2021-2022高考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷

注意事項(xiàng)：

1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在答題卡上。

2.回答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑，如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再

選涂其它答案標(biāo)號(hào)?；卮鸱沁x擇題時(shí)，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無(wú)效。

3.考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。

第一部分（共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）

1.—Doyoulikethebookyoufatherboughtyou?

—Verymuch.IfsexactlyIwanted.

A.whichB.that

C.whatD.how

2.Butforyourinstruction,Isuchgreatprogressinsoshortatime.Thanksalot.

A.wouldn'tmakeB.hadn9tmade

C.won9tmakeD.wouldn'thavemade

3.MycousininsistedthatshetoAustraliaforfurtherstudy.Butthecompanyrefusedherapplication.

A.sendsB.willbesent

C.besentD.wouldbesent

4.Theautofactorynewprofitrecordsthroughtechnicalinnovation—10%growthrateinthelasttwoyears

andhopefully15%thisyear.

A.setB.hasset

C.issettingD.hasbeensetting

5.Itwasjustatthetimethebellranghefinishedthelastwordinhiscomposition.

A.when;whichB.that;whenC.when;thatD.that;which

6.AsIopenedmyeyes,indirectionIlooked,Icouldseesmiling,peaceful,calmandcontentfaces.

A.whateverB.howeverC.whicheverD.wherever

7.?一CanyouhelpmewithmyEnglishhomework?You'reagenius.

?一,butIlltrytohelpyou.What'syourproblem?

A.FarfromitB.Soundsgood

C.ByallmeansD.It*soutofquestion

8.Itisimmediatelyclearthefinancialcrisiswillsoonbeover.

A.sinceB.what

C.whenD.whether

9.—Themanagerofthefactorywantstoimproveproductionagreatdeal,buthedoesn'tspendmuchontechnology.

1amafraidhewon'trealizehisdream.Youknow.

A.youcan'teatyourcakeandhaveitB.emptyvesselsmakethegreatestsound

C.enoughisasgoodasafeastD.twoheadsarebetterthanone

10.—Bobsayshewilldrawlessonsfromhisfailureandcontinuetotry.

一I'mdelightedthathetakethatview.

A.willB.mayC.shouldD.could

11.—Ikeeponmeetingwithdifficultiesintheexperiment.Icanhardlygoon.

—Wheretherearedifficulties,therearewaystogetoverthem.

A.Suityourself.B.Goodforyou

C.Pullyourselftogether!D.Whafsthedeal?

12.—Alice,whyaren'tyouatworktoday?

—Iadayoff.

A.havegivenB.havebeengivenC.gaveD.wasgiven

13.TheChinesepeoplearehopefulfor2019willbringfortheirfamiliesandthecountry.

A.howB.which

C.whatD.that

14.—DidyouhavedifficultyfindingAnn*house?

—Notreally.She__uscleardirectionsandwewereabletofindit.easily?

A.wastogiveB.hadgiven

C.wasgivingD.wouldgive

15.---Hello,Tom.ThisisMaryspeaking.

???Whatacoincidence!Iaboutyou.

A.justthoughtB.wasjustthinking

C.havejustthoughtD.wouldjustthink

16.henewly-discoveredstarwasnamedaChineseastronomerhiscontributionstoastronomy.

A.for;infavorofB.after;inhonorof

C.by;inmemoryofD.as;inpraiseof

17.Thesediagramsareespeciallyhelpfulwhenwehaveaconcreteproblemathand.

A.besolvedB.tosolveC.solvedD.beingsolved

18.Hotthenightairwas,wesleptdeeplybecauseweweresotiredafterthelongjourney.

A.althoughB.whileC.asD.however

19.Weshouldorganizeusefulactivities,whichwilltherelationshipofthestudents.

A.appointB.employ

C.promoteD.commit

20.SomewarnedthatthesteptheUSgovernmenthastakentocopewiththecurrentcrisisismuchrisk.

A.oneofB.theoneofC.theoneD.thatone

第二部分閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

21.（6分）Eachyearthereisanincreasingnumberofcarsonroadsandstreetsasmillionsofnewcarsandtrucks（卡

車）areproduced.OneoutofeverysixAmericansworksatputtingtogetherthepartsofcars,drivingtrucks,building

roadsorfillingcarsandtruckswithgas.Americanswon'tlivewithoutcars!

MostAmericanswouldfindithardtothinkwhatlifecouldlooklikewithoutacar.However,somehaverealizedthe

seriousproblemoftheairpollutionthatiscausedbythecar.Thepollutedairbecomespoisonous（有毒）anddangerous

tohealth.

Onewaytogetridofthepollutedcaristobuildacarthatdoesnotpollute.That'swhatseveralofthelargecar

factorieshavebeentryingtodo.Buttobuildadeancariseasiersaidthandone.Progressinthisfield（領(lǐng)域）hasbeen

slow.

Anotherwayistotaketheplaceofthecarenginebysomethingelse.Inventorsarenowworkingonsteamcarsas

wellaselectriccars.Manymakersbelievethatitwilltakeyearstodevelopapracticalmodelthatpleasesman.

Topreventtheworldfrombeingpollutedbycar,we'llhavetomakesomechangesinthewaymanyofuslive.

Americans,forexample,havetocutdownonthenumberoftheirtotalcars.Theyareencouragedtotravelandtogoto

workbybicycle.Bicyclingisthoughttohelpkeeptheairclean.

Butthischangedoesn'tcomeeasily.Alargenumberofworkersmayfindthemselveswithoutjobsifacarfactory

closesdown.Thustheproblemofairpollutionwouldbecomelessimportantthanthatofunemployment（失業(yè)）.

Althoughcarshaveledustoabetterlife,theyhavealsobroughtusnewproblems.

1、Howmanywaystogetridofairpollutionaresuggestedinthisarticlebythewriter?

A.OneB.Two

C.ThreeD.Four

2、Largecarfactoriesaretryingtobuildacleancar;?

A.whichiscleanitself

B.whichisusedtocleanstreets

C.whichdoesnotpollutetheair

D.whichiseasiertomake

3、Ifthenumberofcarsiscutdown,themostseriousproblemtoAmericanworkersis,

A.tohavenoworktodoB.tokeeptheairclean

C.togetabetterlifeD.togoworkbybike

4、Whatistheconclusionofthewriter?

A.Bicyclingistheonlywayout

B.Thenumberofcarsmustbecutdown

C.Carsbringusnothingbutseriousproblems

D.Carsbringusnotonlyabetterlifebutseriousproblems

22.（8分）LIANGTAOsold80pinkGivenchybagsin12minutes.BeckyFangsold100MiniCoopercarsinjust

five.Botharewanghong,literally“red-hotonthewebn.EverydaymillionsofChinesesearchsocialmediafor

wanghongpostsortuneintolive-streamsforwanghong*sopinionsoneverything.Thefansarehelpingthisnew

ChineseInternetstartomakemoneyoutoftheirpopularity-andtoshakeupthecountry'se-commerceindustryin

theprocess.

Afewofwanghonghavebeenhiredbyluxurybrands.Jaeger-LeCoultre,aSwisswatchmaker,hiredPapi

Jiangforavideoadtargetingyoungurbanites（都市人），includingher27mfansonSinaWeibo,aTwitter-like

microblog.ZhangYiofiiMediaResearch,aconsultingfirm,estimatesthatupto15%ofsalesonshoppingsiteslike

Taobaoorsocial-mediaappssuchasWeChatareinfluencedbywanghong^publicsupport.Thelengthofadress

mightbedecidedbyasurveyofawanghong*sfans；itslaunchdatemightbebasedonthenumberofhits,sharesor

commentsitcollects>someofwhichcancauselast-minutedesignchanges.

Thisposesanewchallengeforretailers（零售商），whosesupplychainsmustrespondevermorequicklyto

wanghonggopinions.Whereaspreviouslyacompanywouldlookforacelebritytomatchitsimage,wanghongand

theiradmirersareshapinggoods.

Anotherchallengecomesdirectlyfromwanghongthemselves.Theyincreasinglymakemoneynotmerelyfrom

onlinesupportoradvicebutbylaunchingtheirowne-commercestores.Salesofgoodsaccountedforjustunderhalf

ofwanghongearningsof53bnyuan（$8bn）in2016,estimatesAnalysys,aChinesemarket-researchfirm（the

restcamemostlyfromlive-showtipsandadverts）.

Somewanghongaregoingastepfurther.InNovemberBeckyFanglaunchedherownclothingline.Partofher

motivationtshesays,wasthatthebrandsshesupporteddidnotalwaysmatchthetrendsshewassharingwithher

followers.Bycreatingherownbrand,Becky'sFantasy,shehavefullcontrolofthequality.Shealsogainsanew

income.Forthetimebeingonly3-5%ofwanghongfollowBeckyFang'sexample,iiMediaResearchestimates.But

texpectsthemodeltobecomeanindustryinitsownright,includingentertainmentande-commerce,anddrivenby

onlinedata.

1、（小題1）Whycanwanghongusetheirpopularitytomakemoney?

A.BecausetheyareInternetstars.

B.Becausetheyusesocialmedia.

C.Becausetheiropinionsinfluencefans.

D.Becausetheycanshakethee-commerceindustry.

2、（小題2）Whatisthecharacteristicoftheproductssupportedbywanghong?

A.Itisfans-based.

B?Itissocial-media-based.

C.Itisdesign-shared.

D.Itisyouth-targeted.

3、（小題3）Whatarethechallengesforretailers?

A.Onlinesupportandadvice.

B.Increasingsalesofgoodsonline.

C.Quickresponsestothemarketchanges.

D.Wanghong*sopinionsande-commercestores.

4、（小題4）Whydosomewanghongcreatetheirownbrands?

A.Becausetheywanttoattractmorefans.

B.Becausetheywanttosharewiththeirfollowers.

C.Becausetheywanttosetupanewindustrymodel.

D.Becausethebrandstheyspeakforcan'tsatisfytheirfans.

23.（8分）InstructorTipSheet#1

Thankyouforyourinterestinsharingyourpassion,enthusiasmandloveoflifelongwithEdinaCommunity

Education!Welookforwardtopartneringwithyoutoenrichlivesandstrengthenourcommunity.

Thisseriesofsheetisdesignedprovidesomeofthebeststrategiestohelpusdeliverourprogrammissionbetter.We

hopethattheyalsohelpyoulearnandgrowasalifelonglearnerandinstructor.

Thissheetwilldiscusshowtowritegooditles.Pleasefeelfreetousethemforyourcoursedescriptions.

Yourtitleiscritical.It'syourmainopportunitytoattractyourreader'sattentionandgenerateinterestin

readingfurther.

TGoodIdeasExamples

itle

MakeitinteractiveEverythingYouAlwaysWantedtoAskYourDentist

MakeitpersonalYouTYibeandYourBusiness:WhatYouNeedtoKnow

UsehumorYouGenesDoFitJustfortheHalibut（大比目魚）

Keeptitlessimpleand

SimpleWinterSoups

positive

UsenumbersinthetitleTenWaystoTurnOutTerrificKids

Emphasizecuriosity,fun,NoBonesaboutIt:DiscoverTheSkeletoninYour

discovery,uniqueideasCloset

200>Whichofthefollowingtitlesusestitlesthehumorstrategy?

A.It'sMagic!B.CleanupYourManCave

C.LiveBetteronLessD.What*sYourHomeLongingtoTellYou?

1、Thistipsheetisintendedto.

A.writebeltercoursedescriptionsB.makeinstructors*lifecolorful

C.supportthecommunityprogramsD.promoteeffectivelearnin

24.（8分）Americancollegestudentsarebecomingmoreadventuresomeastheystudyabroad,showinglessinterests

inEnglish-speakingdestinationssuchasGreatBritainandAustraliaandmoreinsuchcountriesasChina,India,

ArgentinaandBrazil.

Britainremainedthemostpopularstudydestinationin2005,accordingtoannualfiguresfromtheInstituteof

InternationalEducation,followedbyItaly,SpainandFrance.ButthenumberofAmericanstudentsstudyinginBritain

andAustraliadescendedalittle,evenasthenumberofAmericanstudentsabroadroseby8%.Thegrowthcamein

non-EnglishspeakingEuropeancountriesandinAsia.ChinaisnowtheeighthmostpopulardestinationforAmerican

students,attractingnearly6,400in2005,up35%fromthenumberoftheyearbefore.ArgentinaandIndiasaw

increasesofmorethan50%.

AllanGoodman,presidentoftheInstituteofInternationalEducation,saidthatarangeoffactorscontributedtothe

trend,fromgrowingawarenessofglobalizationaftertheterroristattacksonSeptember11,2001,toprogramssuchas

formerPresidentBush'sNationalSecurityLanguageInitiative,whichtrainssoldiers,intelligenceofficersanddiplomats

inforeignlanguages.wWhatAmericansaredoingiswakingupanddiscoveringthere'saworldoutthere,“hesaid.

Otherfiguresshowedtheflowofstudentsintheoppositedirection,fromforeigncountriesintoAmerican

universities.Theinstitutefoundthatinternationalenrollment（入學(xué)）inAmericanhighereducationremainedsteadyat

about565,000.Thefiguresareofkeeninteresttouniversities,whichdependonforeignstudentsforteachingand

researchhelp,andtopolicy-makers,whoconsideritimportant,asfutureforeignleadersmaybefamiliarwiththe

UnitedStates.Theyearof2005sawbigincreasesinstudentsfromSouthKorea,MexicoandTaiwanofChina.India

sendsthemoststudentsandChinaisNo.2.Othercountriesthatshowlargepercentageincreasesinthenumberof

studentssenttotheUSincludeNepalandVietnam,whileJapan,TurkeyandMalaysiasawdeclines.About58%of

internationalstudentsintheUScomefromAsia.

1、Whatdoestheunderlinedword"descended”inParagraph2means?

A.Changed.B.Declined.C.Multiplied.D.Increased.

2、WhydomoreAmericanstudentsstudyinAsia?

A.Theyexpecttogetmoreteachingandresearchhelp.

B.TheyloseconfidenceinEnglish-speakingcountries.

C.Theyareafraidthatterroristattackswillhappenagain.

D.Theyprefertoexploreadifferentworldfromtheirown.

3、WhereweremostforeignstudentsinAmericafromin2005?

A.China.B.India.C.Argentina.D.Britain.

4、Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?

A.Therewere6,400AmericanstudentsstudyinginChinain2005.

B.ChinesestudentstoAmericawilloverpassIndiansinthefuture.

C.InternationalenrollmentinAmericanhighereducationchangedalot.

D.AsianstudentsaccountforalargepartofforeignstudentsinAmerica.

25.（10分）Asacollegestudent,Ihaveplannedmyfuturecareergoals.Iwouldliketoworkasasalesassistantina

computercompany,thenasalesmanagerandfinallybossofmyowncompany.

Attheverybeginning,IplantoHndajobinafamouscompanyproducingcomputers,inwhichailthestaffare

fullyhappyatworkandIcanexperiencejobsatisfactionmostofthetime.Onlysuchkindofcompanycanprovideme

withgoodworkingatmosphereandeagernesstolearnmoresoastogetwellpreparedformyfutureprofession.

AtfirstIwanttobeasalesassistantandalwayskeepmyselfbusyworkinginandoutofthecompany,sucha,

answeringtelephones,doingrepairwork,evencleaningthealthoughthesalarymaybelow,1willseizeeverychanceto

learnfromotherstaff.Inmysparetime,Iwilltakesomecoursessoastogetmorequalificationsandexperienceinthis

field.Inthreeorfiveyears,Iamdeterminedtobe-comeasalesmanagerwhoisresponsibleforthesellingofthe

computers.Iwillinterviewasmanycustomersaspossibleanddomarketresearchandimproveourproducts.

MeanwhileIwilltakecareofmystafftomakethemeagertoworktothebestoftheirabilities.

Asisknowntous,itishardtomanageacompany,butIwillmakeeveryefforttoachievemygoalstepbystep,and

Iamsure“Thereismothingdifficultintheworldifyouputyourheartintoit.“

1、Ifthewriterhasacompany,hiscompanywillprovidehisstaffwith.

A.highwages

B.dormitories

C.somecomputersmadeinhiscompany

D.goodworkingatmosphereandeagerness

2、WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Thewriterwouldliketobeasalesassistantfirst.

B.Thewriterwantstosetupabusinessofhisown.

C.Thewritermakeshismindtobethepresidentofafamouscompanyproducingcomputers.

D.ThewriterwilltakecoursestogetanMBA.

3、AsalesassistantshoulddothefollowingEXCEPTintheopinionofthewriter.

A.answeringtelephonesB.interviewingcustomers

C.cleaningtheroomD.doingrepairwork

4、Thetextismainlyabout.

A.howtoimprovethewriter飛abilities

B.howtoachievethewriter'sfuturecareergoal

C.howtobecomeamanager

D.howtobecomeasalesmanager

第三部分語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、

C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).

26?（30分）Icomefromoneofthosefamilieswhereyouhavetoyellatthedinnertabletogetinaword.

Everyonehasastrong1,andtalksatthesametime,andnoonehasa2leadingtoheatedarguments.We

oftentalkorevendebatewitheachotherondifferenttopics.3afamilylikeminehasmadememore4

abouttheworldaroundme,makingmetendtoquestionanythinganyonetellsme.Butithasalsomademerealizethat

I'mnotagoodlistener.AndwhenIsay"listening",I'mnot5tothenodding-your-head-and-6

-answering-Uh-huh-or-Ooh-I-seevariety.Imeanthekindoflisteningwhereyoufindyourselfdeeply7withthe

personyou'respeakingwith,whenhisstorybecomesso8thatyourworldbecomeslessaboutyouandmore

abouthim.No,Iwasneververygoodatthat.

IspentsummerinSouthAfricatwoyearsago.Iworkedforagoodnon-profit9calledNoah,whichworks_

10onbehalfofchildrenaffectedbyAIDS.But11youaskedmewhatIreallydidinSouthAfrica,Tdtell

youonething:Ilistened,andIlistened.SometimesI12,butmostlylistened.

AndhadInotspenttwomonths13.1mighthavemissedthe14momentwhenaquietlittlegirlat

oneofNoah與communitycenters,orphaned（MJL）attheageofthree,whisperedafteralong15,“Iloveyou.”

16thatsummer;Iknewhowtohear.Icouldsitdownwithanyoneandheartheir17andnodand

respondatthe18time—butmostofthetimeIwas19aboutthenextwordsoutofmyownmouth.Ever

sincemysummerinSouthAfrica,Ihavenoticedthatit'sinthosemomentswhenmymouthisclosedandmy20

iswideopenthatPvelearnedthemostaboutotherpeople,andperhapsaboutmyself.

1、A.qualificationB.influenceC.opinionD.assumption

2^A.commitmentB.problemC.scheduleD.request

3、A.BelongingtoB.BelievinginC.BringingupD.Strugglingfor

4、A.anxiousB.curiousC.nervousD.adventurous

5、A.objectingB.appealingC.turningD.referring

6、A.rudelyB.loudlyC.politelyD.gratefully

7、A.identifyingB.quarrelingC.debatingD.competing

8、A.vividB.magicalC.mind-numbingD.time-consuming

9、A.schoolB.organizationC.factoryD.church

10、A.effortlesslyB.timelesslyC.aimlesslyD.tirelessly

11、A.unlessB.becauseC.althoughD.if

12、A.applaudedB.spokeC.weptD.complained

13、A.studyingB.travelingC.listeningD.working

14、A.touchingB.frustratingC.astonishingD.fascinating

15、A.delayB.courseC.journeyD.silence

16、A.BeforeB.AfterC.ExceptD.Since

17、A.needsB.storiesC.commentsD.cases

18、A.valuableB.freeC.rightD.same

19、A.talkingB.arguingC.learningD.thinking

20、A.sympathyB.spiritC.mindD.family

第二節(jié)(每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

27.(15分)語(yǔ)法填空

Non-Hermitianwaveengineeringis1.recentandfast-movingfieldthatexaminesbothfundamentaland

application-orientedphenomena.Onesuchphenomenoniscoherentperfectabsorption-aneffectcommonly2^_(refer)

toas6anti-lasing'becauseitcorrespondstothetime-reversedprocessofcoherentemissionofradiationatthelasing

threshold(whereallradiationlossesareexactlybalancedbytheopticalgain).

Coherentperfectabsorbershavebeen工(experimental)realizedinseveralsetupswiththenotableexceptionofa

CPA4.adisorderedmedium.Sucha'randomCPA*wouldbethetime-reverseofa'randomlaser,in5,lightis

resonantlyenhancedbymultiplescatteringinsideadisorder.Becauseofthe6.（complex）ofthisscatteringprocess,

thelightfieldemittedbyarandomlaserisalsospatiallycomplexandnotfocusedlikearegularlaserbeam.Realizinga

randomCPA（or'randomanti-laser*）isthereforeTr（challenge）becauseitrequirestheequivalentoftime-reversing

suchalightfieldina118.degreesoffreedomtocreatecoherentradiationthatisperfectlyabsorbedwhen%（impinge）

onadisorderedmedium.Hereweusemicrowavetechnology10.（build）arandomanti-laseranddemonstrateits

abilitytoabsorbsuitablyengineeredincomingradiationfieldswithnear-perfectefficiency.

第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)（滿分10分）

28.（10分）假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,

每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（八），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。

修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均限一詞；

2,只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。

DuringtheholidayItakepartinaspecialsummercamp.ThereImetagirlfromCanvey,atownontheThames,where

istotheeastofLondon.Asahost,IshowedhimaroundsuchplaceastheGreatWallandtheSummerPalace.Shewas

deeplyimpressingbythegreatsights.Ialsotoldheraboutthegreatchangesthathadbeentakenplaceinthepastfew

decades.ShesaidBeijingwasquitedifferentfromthatshehadexpectedandthatitwasverybeautifully.Meanwhile,I

improvedmyspokenEnglishinherhelp.Ithinksummercampisveryvaluable.

第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)（滿分25分）

29.（25分）假定你是李華，你的美國(guó)筆友Tom對(duì)中國(guó)文化有濃厚的興趣。恰好你校將在今年暑假7月21日開始在本

校為外國(guó)學(xué)生舉辦一場(chǎng)為期1（）天的漢語(yǔ)夏令營(yíng)活動(dòng)（ChineseSummerCamp）,請(qǐng)你給他發(fā)一封電子郵件，內(nèi)容包括：

1.時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)；

2.內(nèi)容：學(xué)習(xí)中國(guó)的日常用語(yǔ)、了解中國(guó)歷史和傳統(tǒng)文化、參觀博物館等；

3.報(bào)名方式和截止時(shí)間：7月8日前在站上報(bào)名。

注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右；

2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；

3.開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

DearTom,

Herecomesapieceofgoodnews.

Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.

Yours,

LiHua

參考答案

第一部分（共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）

1、B

2、D

3、C

4、D

5、C

6、C

7、A

8、D

9、A

10、C

11、C

12、B

13、C

14、B

15、A

16、B

17、B

18、C

19、C

20、A

第二部分閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

21、1、C

2、C

3、A

4、D

22、1、2.C

3、4.A

【小題31【小題3】D

【小題4】【小題4】D

23、200、B

1、A

24、1、B

2、D

3、B

4、D

25、WhydoChinesepeoplelovehotpotsomuch?Asthewintermonthsarecoiningin9moreandpeoplearesilting

aroundatable,enjoyingthiskindoftraditionalmeal.IfindmyselfwonderingwhatitUaboutthistraditionalmeal,

whichhasexistedformorethan1,000years.WhatmakesitaChinesefoodfavorite?Itseemsthattheanswerlies

beyondthedishitself.

Hotpotisn'tjustdesignedtokeepyouwarmduringthecoldmonths;it'salsoasocialexperience.It'sa"theater”

cookedfoodthatturnsamealintoanevent.Thereisalotoffunforeveryonetohaveinaddingsomefoodstothehot

pot.

Hotpotiseatenovertwotothreehours.Forthisreason,itisoftenconsideredanevening'sentertainment,anda

timetospendwithfriendsandfamilies.However,manywesternerswouldbeputoffbytheideaofotherpeoplesticking

chopsticksintheirfood.WhenwecometoeatatthetableintheUK,wetendtohaveourownshares,althoughthe

experienceisstillasocialone.

AsimilarexperiencetothehotpotcanbefoundinKoreanbarbecuerestaurants,whichleiyoucookyourownmeat.

Thisallowspeopletohavetheirmeatdonehowevertheywant.

Formostwesterners,theideaofgoingtoarestauranttocooktheirownfoodisverystrange.Buthavingago,Ifind

it'snowoneofmyfavoritemealsinBeijing.ThesteamfromthepotleftmyclothessmellingoffoodwhenIgothome,

butperhapsthiswasalsopartoftheexperience.Whenthecoldwindisblowingoutside,Iamsittingaroundwithmy

goodfriends,eatinganddrinking.Formeit'slikeadinnerpartywheremytastebudsandmyappetiteareequally

satisHedinthewarmcompanyoffriends.

5、WhatisthemainreasonwhyhoipotispopularinChina?

A.Ithasahistoryofover1,000years.

B.Itisafunsocialexperience.

C.Itservespeoplewithmanykindsoffoods.

D.Itkeepspeopleverywarminwinter.

6、Wecanconcludefrom