人教版新目標(biāo)英語七年級下冊Unit12Whatdidyoudolastweekend?Grammar:TheSimplePastTense

(一般過去時態(tài)動詞過去式變化規(guī)則)阿克蘇市第九中學(xué)馬霞2020.8.16Whatisthesimplepasttense?Definition(定義）:一般過去式表示過去某個時間或某一段時間所發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)。Structure：verb+ed

Tips:1.常和表示過去的時間狀語連用，如yesterday,lastnight,in1990,twodaysago等。2.一般過去式中的謂語動詞要用過去式。

EngjoythesongandfillintheblanksYesterdayOnceMore

WhenI_______youngI'dlistentotheradio

waitingformyfavoritesongs

whenthey________I'dsingalong,

it_______mesmile.

those_______suchhappytimesandnotsolongago

howIwonderedwherethey'dgone.

butthey'rebackagainjustlikealonglostfriend

allthesongsIlovesowell.

everyshalalaeverywo'wo

stillshines.

everyshing-a-ling-a-ling

thatthey'restarting

tosingsofinewasplayedweremadeWhatdid…dolastweekend?didmyhomeworkdomyhomeworkdo—didWhatdid…dolastweekend?wenttothecinemagotothecinemago—wentWhatdid…dolastweekend?playbadmintonplayedbadmintonplay—playedWhatdid…dolastweekend?campbythelakecampedbythelakecamp—campedRegularverbs(規(guī)則動詞)Irregularverbs(不規(guī)則動詞)play-climb-study-worry-stop–like–dance–do/does-is/am-are-have/has-eat-buy-take-teach-playedclimbedstudiedworriedstoppedlikeddanceddidwaswerehadateboughttooktaughtPleasesaythepasttenseoftheverbsasquicklyasyoucan.Canyoufindouttherules?Regularverbs(規(guī)則動詞)Irregularverbs(不規(guī)則動詞)play-climb-study-worry-stop–like–dance–do/does-is/am-are-have/has-eat-buy-take-teach-playedclimbedstudiedworriedstoppedlikeddanceddidwaswerehadateboughttooktaught1)一般情況加-edstay—stayed2)以e為接尾的加-dlike—liked3)以輔音字母加y為結(jié)尾的變y為i,然后加-edstudy—studied4)重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾只有一個輔音字母雙寫這個輔音字母再加-edstop—stopped規(guī)則動詞過去式變化規(guī)則Usethepastformstocompletethephrases.________（go）outwithfriends________(go）forawalk_________（pick）apples__________(take)photos__________(fly)akite___________(milk）acow________(camp)bythelake____________(study)foratestwentwentpickedtookflewmilkedcampedstudiedPracticeTrytoreadthesewordsbyyourself.play--playedstop--stoppedstudy--studiedstart--startedhope--hopedcarry--carriedteach--taughtread–readdrink--drankthink--thoughtfeel–feltfly–flew1.清輔音后面讀作/t/stoppedhoped;2.濁輔音和元音后面讀/d/playeddied;3./t/和/d/后面讀/id/startedstudiedHowtopronounce“ed”?Summary:TheSimplePastTense

微課語法小結(jié):Exercises:⒈He_____(visit)theGreatWalllastyear.2.We________(have)agoodtimeyesterday.3.Weoften_______(go)toschoolbybuslastyear.4.I________(live)inthevillagewhenIwasachild.5.Mike______(see)abigtigerinthenatureparklastyear.visitedhadsawlivedwent6.Sam_____(do)thehouseworkyesterday.7.______(do)you_______(enjoy)yourselfyesterday?8.______(do)you_________(play)theviolinintheartroomyesterday?No,Ididn't.I_____(draw)somepicturesthere.9..I______(eat)abigpizzayesterday.10.