廣東省惠州市惠東燕嶺學(xué)校2023年英語(yǔ)九上期末教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測(cè)試題含解析_第1頁(yè)
廣東省惠州市惠東燕嶺學(xué)校2023年英語(yǔ)九上期末教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測(cè)試題含解析_第2頁(yè)
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廣東省惠州市惠東燕嶺學(xué)校2023年英語(yǔ)九上期末教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測(cè)試題注意事項(xiàng)1.考生要認(rèn)真填寫考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位序號(hào)。2.試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上,在試卷上作答無(wú)效。第一部分必須用2B鉛筆作答;第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3.考試結(jié)束后,考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上,待監(jiān)考員收回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、Linda,youneedtotalktomygrandmaloudly,sheisabit__.A.deafB.blindC.cleverD.kind2、Noneofthemtalked.Theyfinishedtheirmealin_________.A.silence B.order C.place D.public3、--Iheartherewillbe______talkonteenageproblemsnextMonday.--Doyoumean______talkourteacheraskedustolistento?A.the;a B.a(chǎn);the C.the;an D.a(chǎn)n;the4、—WhatdoyouthinkofthedocumentaryAmazingChina?—Itis________!Iwouldliketowatchitagain.A.terribleB.excitedC.boringD.fantastic5、--Howistheyounglady?--______.A.She'stwenty B.She'smuchbetter C.She'sateacher D.She'sSmith6、TheThreeGorgesDamproduces__________formillionsofpeopleinChina.A.treasure B.pollution C.electricity. D.technology7、—Areyouclearaboutthejobofapoliceman,Ben?—Yes,tokeeppeople________andthesocietyingoodorder.A.busy B.safeC.lucky D.healthy8、Withthedevelopmentofthesociety,parents_______moreandmoremoneyontheirchildren’seducation.A.takeB.costC.payD.spend9、---Whoisthemanundertree?---Heispersonwhohasdevotedhimselftodoingalotofresearchonhybridrice.A.the,the B.a(chǎn)n,/ C.a(chǎn),/ D.a(chǎn),the10、—Doyoustillplaybasketball?—Oh.no.I________itforthepasttwoyears.A.haven’tplayedB.didn’tplayC.won'tplayD.hadn’tplayedⅡ.完形填空11、Lifewillbepeacefulifyoualwaysdokindthings.Iteachmy1todevelopahabitforhelpingothers.Weliveinarural(鄉(xiāng)村)area.Mostof2weseeisbeautifulnature.Oneoftheexceptions(例外)tothebeautyistherubbishthatsomepeoplethrowoutoftheircarwindows.3therearenonecessarypublicservices,suchasrubbishcollection.AhelpingbehaviorthatIoften4withmydaughtersispickinguprubbishinourneighborhood.Mydaughtersoftenhaveamatchtoseewhocancollectthemostrubbish.Theywilloftensaytomeinanexcitedvoice,“There’ssome5,—Daddy,stopthecar!”Withoutthinking6,wewilloftengetoutofourcarandpickitup.Thoughitmayseemstrange,wedoit.Infact,weenjoyit.Wepickuprubbishinparks,onsidewalks,almostanywhere.OnedayIsawamanIhadnevermetbeforepickinguprubbishontheroad.I7.HeRaisedhisheadandsaidtomewithasmile,“Isawyoudoingthiswithyourfamily.It’sagoodideato8ournaturalworld.”Therearemany9waystoprovidekindnessforothers.Wemayshareadinnerwithabeggar,visitlonelyoldpeopleinthenursinghome,orhelptheblindcrossthestreet.Wecanthinkofsomethingthatcanbefinishedeasilybuthelpful.Itisfun,self-satisfying,andwhat’smore,itcansetagoodexample.Helpingothersishelping10.Rememberit,please!1.A.daughters B.friends C.students D.sons2.A.which B.what C.how D.where3.A.So B.And C.While D.Or4.A.receive B.travel C.carry D.practice5.A.bikes B.cars C.rubbish D.nature6.A.some B.a(chǎn)ny C.more D.less7.A.stopped B.looked C.talked D.a(chǎn)sked8.A.break B.protect C.plan D.control9.A.other B.a(chǎn)nother C.else D.too10.A.himself B.themselves C.ourselves D.yourselfⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、Alongtimeago,therewasanemperor.Hehadabeautifulgarden.Inthegarden,therewasalittlenightingale(夜鶯)singingvery1.(beauty).Onedaytheemperorheardaboutthislittlebird'sbeautifulvoice.Heaskedhisguardstobringhertohim.Assoonastheemperorheardthenightingale'svoice,hesaid,"Putherinagoldencage,2.shecanstayandsingformewheneverIwanttohearher."Thelittlebirdwasso3.(happy)aboutbeingkeptinthecagethatshe4.(stop)singingoneday.Theemperorwasveryangry.Heorderedthescientistsinhispalacetomakearobotbird5.him.Thebirdcouldsingverybeautifully,6..Theemperorwaspleased.Soontherobotbirdbecameold.Itnolongersangbeautifulsongs.Justatthattime,theemperorbecameveryweak.Onemorning,while7.(lie)inbed,theemperorwantedittosingonceagain.8.therobotbirdcouldn'tsinganymore.Suddenlythenightingalelandedonthewindow.Shebegantosingher9.beautifulsong.Theemperorwasveryhappy!Hebecamebetterandbettereachday.Aftertheemperorwaswell,hechangedalotandbecamekindtohispeople.Fromthenon,allhispeoplecherished(愛戴)himforhisloveand10.(kind).Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、AlexWinterisarockclimber.HespoketoCraigJacksonfromOutandAboutmagazine.Imaginehangingonarockface,withnothingbetweenyouandthegroundhundredsofmetresbelow.ForAlexWinterthisisjustanothernormalday.IcalledhimathishomeinFresno,California.Craig:Whendidyoufirstbecomeinterestedinrockclimbing?Alex:Well,Fresno’snotfarfromYosemiteNationalParkinCalifornia.That’soneofthebestplacesforclimbingintheworld.BothmyparentsloverockclimbingandIstartedlearningthebasicsataveryearlyage.Craig:Whatadvicewouldyougivepeoplewhowanttostartrockclimbing?Alex:Thebestwaytolearnhowtoclimbistodoit.Youcan’tlearnclimbingjustfrombooks.Practiceoneasylowclimbsfirst,untilyouknowtherightmoves.Youneedagoodteacher.Forme,thatwasmyparents.Andalwaysusegoodqualityequipment(裝備).Yourlifedependsonit.Probablythemostimportantpieceofequipmentistheropes.Youreallydon’twantthemtobreak!Craig:Haveyoueverhadanyaccident?Alex:I’vehadafewfalls,buttheropeshavesavedmylifeeverytime.Ifyouloseyourhold,theropesareconnectedtotherockandtheytakeyourweight.Craig:Foryou,what’sthebestthingaboutrockclimbing?Alex:WhenI’mclimbingIforgeteverythingelseintheworld.Theonlythingthatmattersismynextmoveuptherockface.1.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.TotellthestoryofAlexWinter’slife.B.Todescriberockclimbing.C.ToexplainhowrockclimbingisbecomingmoreandmorepopularinUS.D.Tohaveaninterviewwitharockclimber.2.Alexsaysthebestwaytolearnhowtorockclimbisto.A.readbooksaboutitB.practicedoingitC.takealongcourseD.doitwithoutequipment3.Alexsaidthatthemostimportantequipmentwastheropesbecause.A.ropescanhelpaclimberlearnhowtorockclimbB.thereisnothingbetweenaclimberandthegroundhundredsofmetresbelowC.hehashadfalls,buttheropeshassavedhislifeeverytimeD.ropescanhelpaclimberforgeteverythingelseB14、Infrontofmydaughter,Shelly,wasabowlfilledwithcabbage.Shehatedcabbage.Sheonlysatthereinsilencewithtearsinhereyes.“Shelly,mydear,whydon’tyoueatalittle?Ifnot,yourmumwillshoutatus.”Shellydidn’tfeelhappy.“OK,dad.Iwilleat,justalittle.”ThenShellysaid,“Dad,ifIeatitall,willyougivemewhatIwant?”“Yes.”Slowlyshebegantoeat.Ittookheralmosthalfanhourtofinishallthefoodinthebowl.Thenshecameuptomeandsaid,“Dad,Iwanttohavemyhaircutoff!”“Shelly,whydon’tyouaskforsomethingelse?Ifweseeyourheadlikethat,we’llfeelverysad,”Isaid.“ButDad,youpromised!Nowyou’regoingbackonyourwords.”Ihadtokeepmypromise.Shellyhadallherhaircutoff.Shesmiled.OnMondaymorning,ItookShellytoschool.JustwhenIarrived,aboygotoutofacarandshouted,“Shelly,pleasewaitforme!”Guesswhat?Theboyhadnohair,either.“Sir,yourdaughterisgreat!”amangotoutofthecarandsaid,“Thisboyismyson,Harish.Hehascancer.Helosthishairwhenhegotill.ShellycuthersoffsoHarishfeltlessdifferent.Sheisaspecialgirl.”Istoodforawhile,“Mylittledaughter,youteachmehowselflessrealloveis!”1.Shelly_____________beforesheatehermeal.A.felthappyB.feltunhappyC.cutoffherhairD.shoutedatherdad2.Inordertogetwhatshewanted,Shellyate______________atlast.A.a(chǎn)llthefoodinthebowlB.nothingC.justalittleofthecabbageD.everythingexceptthecabbage3.Bycuttingoffherhair,Shellyonlymeant_____________.A.totellpeopleshewasselflessB.tobecomemoredifferentC.tolookmorespecialandbeautifulD.toshowhercareandloveforHarishC15、ThereisalakenearaforestinSweden.Thewaterinthelakeisveryclearandeverythingisquietandstill.Onthefarsideofthewaterissomefarmland,andfurtheraway,acrossthefield,isanoldchurchbuiltonahill.Ithasjuststoppedraining.Thelakeisfullandthereisstillsomehalf-meltedsnowfromlastwinterontheground.Thereasonthewaterissoclear,andeverythingissoquietandstill,isthatmostoftheplantsandanimallifeinandaroundthelakeisdead.Therearenobirdsbecauseallthefishandinsects,whichthebirdsneedforfood,havedisappeared.Manytreesintheforestarelosingtheirleavesandbark(樹皮).Theyaresickanddying.Otherswereblowndownbythehighwindsoflastwinter.Afarmerisworkinginafieldplantingsomething,somethingstrongerenoughtofightagainstpollution.Theyfarmersliveahardlifehere,becausetheplantwillbebetween25%to40%lowerthanafewyearsago.Thestoneoftheoldchurchtowerareturningtopowder(灰,粉末)andunlessthetowerisrepairedsoon,itwillfalldown.Allthedeathanddestructioninthisplaceiscausedbythesmokecomingoutoffactoriesandgasesfromcarsandtrucks.Andyetthissilentlakeishundredsofkilometersawayfromthenearestfactoryandhighway.1.Whattimeoftheyeardoyouthinkitis?A.Spring. B.Summer. C.Autumn. D.Winter.2.Therearenoanimalsorbirdsinoraroundthelakebecause________.A.theweatheristerriblycold B.thelakeisquietC.theareaispolluted D.theyhaveallbeenkilled3.Thefarmerhavetoplantastrongerkindofseedbecause________.A.thesoil(土壤)becomeslessandless B.fewplantscangrowbecauseofthepollutionC.thewaterinthelakecan’tbeusedtowaterthefield D.thewindistoostrong4.Theword“destruction”inthepassagemeans“being________.”A.developed B.harmed C.protected D.produced5.Whatdoyouthinkisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.ABeautifulPlaceofInterest. B.APollutedPlace.C.AQuietPlaceInSweden. D.AFarawayMountainArea.D16、Doyouloveholidaysbuthatetheincreaseofweightthatfollows?Youarenotalone.Holidaysarehappydayswithpleasureanddeliciousfoods.Manypeople,however,areworriedabouttheweightthatcomesalongwiththesedeliciousfoods.Withproperplanning,though,itispossibletocontrolyourweight.Theideaistoenjoytheholidaysbutnottoeattoomuch.Youdon’thavetoturnawayfromthefoodsthatyouenjoy.Thefollowingsuggestionsmaybeofsomehelptoyou.●Donotmissmeals.Beforeyouleavehomeforabigdinner,havesmall,lowfatfoods.Thismayhelptokeepyoufromgettingtooexcitedbeforedeliciousfoods.●Beginwithclearsoupandfruitorvegetables.Alargeglassofwaterbeforeyoueatmayhelpyoufeelfull.Useasmallplate(盤子);alargeplatewillencourageyoutohavemorethanenough.●Betternothavehighfatfoods.Dishesthatlookoilyhavemuchfatinthem.●Fillyourplatewithsaladandgreenvegetables.●Ifyouhaveasweettooth,trysomefruits.Theydon’thaveasmuchfatascream(奶油)andchocolate.●Don’tletexercisetakeabreakduringtheholidays.A20minutes’walkafteramealcanhelpburnoffcalories(卡路里).1.Thewritergivesussuggestionsaboutcontrollingweightduringholidays.A.fourB.fiveC.sixD.seven2.Beforeweleaveforabigdinner,weshouldeatsome________.A.highfatfoodsB.creamandchocolateC.oilydishesD.smallandlowfatfoods3.Whichofthefollowingisagoodwaytostopusputtingonweightduringholidays?A.Don’ttakeexerciseandhavearest.B.Justhaveclearsoupandfruitorvegetables.C.Drinkalargeglassofwaterbeforeeating.D.Useabigplateandfillitwithbeefandchicken.4.Fromthepassageweknowthatholidaysmaybringuspleasureand.A.bringweightproblemsB.makeushatedeliciousfoodC.forceustoeatlessfruitD.encourageustohavemorefoodE17、Imagineaclassroommissingtheonethingthathaslongbeenconsideredanecessaryparttoreadingandwriting?Nopaper,nobooks,notestpaper.Norarethereanypencilsorpenswhichalwaysseemtorunoutofinkattheimportantmoment.A"paperlessclassroom"iswhatmoreandmoreschoolsaretryingtoachieve.Studentsdon'tdoanyhandwritinginthisclass.Instead,theyusehand-sizedorspecially-designedcomputers.TheteacherdownloadsinformationfromInternetlibrariesandsendsthemtoeverystudent'spersonalcomputer.HavingcomputersalsomeansthatstudentscanusetheWeb.Theycanlookupinformationonanysubjectthey'restudyingfrommathtosocialscience.HighschoolteacherJudyHerrellinFlorida,US,describedhowherclassusedtheWebtolearnaboutwhat'sgoingonintheworld."Wecouldtoucheverysideofthecountrythroughdifferentsitesfromtheforesttorefugee(難民)camps,"shesaid."Usingabookthat'sthreeorfouryearsoldisimpossible"Andexamscangoonlinetoo.AtahighschoolinTennessee,US,studentstaketestsontheirowncomputers.TheteacherrecordsthegradesonthenetworkforeveryonetoseeandthencopiesthemtohisowngradebookontheInternet.Apaperlessclassroomisabigsteptowardsreducingthewasteofpaper.HighschoolteacherStephanieSorrellinKentucky,US,saidsheusedtogiveabout900piecesofpapereachweektoeachstudent."Thinkaboutthemoneyandtreeswecouldsavewiththecomputers,"shesaid.But,withallthistechnology,there'salwaystheriskthatthemachineswillbreakdown.So,paperbooksarestillwidelyavailableforthesehi-techstudents.1.Inapaperlessclassroom,whatisamust?A.Pens.B.Computers.C.Information.D.Books.2.Thehighschoolteacher,JudyHerrell,usedtheexampleofherclasstoshowthat____.A.theWebcouldtakethemeverywhereB.theWebtaughtthemalotC.theWebcanhelpstudentshaveonlineexamsD.theWebcanhelpstudentsgetthelatestnews3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthewriter'sopinion?A.Thepaperlessclassroomwillbegoodfortrees.B.Therearesomedifferencesbetweenthepaperlessstudiesandthoseintheusuallyway.C.Paperbooksarenolongeruseful.D.Paper-freestudiesarepopularwithmoreandmoreschools.F18、AstraditionalChineseart,papercuttinghasalonghistory.ThefirstandearliestpapercuttingwasfoundinChina1,500yearsago.Butthistraditionalartisatriskofdisappearingnow.Luckily,VoyoWoo,aChineseimmigrant(移民)inAmerica,istryingtobringthisartbacktolife.OneSaturdayin2014,Ms.WooheldapapercuttingshowatashoppingcenternearWashington.Shegotmuchfunandpeacedoingit.Shehopedmorepeoplewouldenjoyit.Ms.Woobegantostudytheartofpapercuttingasa14-year-oldgirlinherhometowninChina.Shesaidallthestudentsatschoolhadtolearnpapercutting.Butshehadadeeploveforit.Soherteacherspentmoretimeteachingherafterclass.Later,shewonthesecondprizeinanationalpaintingandartcompetition.Ms.WoowenttoAmericaaftershefinishedcollagein2008.Soonafterthat,shetookpartinanactivitytopromote(宣傳)Chinesepapercutting.Andthenshewasinvitedtoshowtheartinmanyimportantactivities.“ItisimportanttopromotethisarttoAmericansoranyonewhoisinterestedinit.Maybeitwillmakethisartmorepopular.”Woosaid.Fromtheartofpapercutting,peoplecanknowaboutChineseculturalvalues,historyandstoriesofpeople’slife.Ms.WoousestheartasatooltoshowChineseculturetopeoplewhoknowlittleaboutit.ChineseartisnotonlyforChinese,butalsoforpeopleallovertheworld.1.Inthepassage,thewriterthinkstheartofpapercuttingis________now.A.verypopularinAmerica B.verypopularinChinaC.forpeoplewhoknowaboutit D.indangerofdisappearing2.WhatdidMsWoodoin2014?A.Shewonthesecondprizeinanationalpaintingandartcompetition.B.Shewasinvitedtomanyactivitiestoshowpapercutting.C.SheheldapapercuttingshowatashoppingcenternearWashington.D.ShetookpartinanactivitytopromoteChinesepapercutting.3.Ms.Woobegantostudytheartofpapercutting_______.A.whenshewasfourteen B.a(chǎn)ftershegot

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