2023年英語(yǔ)模擬試題（五）

第I卷選擇題（共65分）

第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分20分）

聽錄音，根據(jù)各題要求選擇最佳答案，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的正確

答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑；每項(xiàng)內(nèi)容讀兩遍。

第一節(jié)聽下面5段對(duì)話，選出與錄音內(nèi)容相一致的圖片。

A

1.2.

第二節(jié)聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所

給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選岀最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)

間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。

聽第6段材料，回答第6至7題。

6.WhomightLilybe?

A.Jack'soldersister.B.Jack'sfather.C.Jack'sfriend.

7.WhatdidLilyaskJacktodo?

A.Cleanthekitchen.

B.Makeherdinner.

C.Bringsomethingtoherroom.

聽第7段材料，回答第8至11題。

8.WhatdoesthewomanhavetodoonSaturdaymorning?

A.Finishherhomework

B.Gotothedentist

C.Dothecleaning

9.WhywillthewomanmeetJulie?

A.Toteachherhowtocook

B.Tohavesoccerpractice

C.Tohelpherwithherhomework

10.Whenwillthewomanpickupherbrother?

A.At2:00pmB.At4:30pmC.At5:30pm

11.Whatisthewomanexpectedtodoafterpickingupherbrother?

A.ReadabookB.CleanthedishesC.Cookameal

聽第8段材料，回答第12至14題。

12.WhatisJeffdoingnow?

A.DoinghishomeworkB.Watchingavideo

C.Listeningtoaradio

13.WhydoesJeffthinkthevideoworthwatching?

A.It'saboutBeltandRoad.

B.Hehasjustheardsomethingaboutthevideoontheradio.

C.Hethinksthisvideocanhelphimfinishhishomework.

14.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?

A.Jefffinishedwatchingthevideoafewminutesago.

B.ThevideoisoneofJeffshomework.

C.Jeffsmumthinksthatthevideoisalittlebithardforhimto

Understand

聽第9段材料，回答第15至17題。

15.What'spossiblerelationshipbetweentwospeakers?

A.teacherandstudentB.strangerandnativeC.doctorandpatient

16.HowoldisMr.Crum?

A.22B.25C.47

17.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?

A.Mr.Crumhastriedseveraltimestogiveupsmoking.

B.Mr.Crum'sdaughterhasaskedhimtogiveupsmoking,buthe

wantstotrysmokingagain.

C.Thedoctorthinksthatsmokingcausesonlycancer.

聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題

18.Wherecanwebuyup-to-dateproductsaccordingtothespeaker?

A.InHongKong.B.InFinland.C.InJapan.

19.Howcanwegetafurtherdiscount?

A.Makeareservationthreeweeksbefore.

B.Callbetween8:00amand5:30pm.

C.TakeatravelduringChristmasvacation.

20.HowmanytipsforspendingyourChristmasvacationarementioned?

A.2.B.3.C.4.

第二部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用

第一節(jié)（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）

閱讀短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填

入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

Mymotherhadagreatinfluenceonmylife.WhenIwasachild,shealwaystold

me,"Sharing_21____isasimpleact.Youdon'thavetodomuchtomake

othershappy."Ididn*tfullyunderstandituntilmyfriendHelentoldmeabout

heramazingtriptoasmalltowncalledGary.Then,I22togothere,

too.

However,myparentsdidn't23atfirstwhenknowingmy

plan.TheysaidIdidn'tknowmuchabouttheplace.Theyworriedaboutmy

24there.AfterIexplainedmyplantothemindetaiK詳細(xì)地），they25

saidyes.

AfterarrivinginGary,I26thetownwassodifferentfromwhere

Ilived.Therewerefewstoresorrestaurantsinthetown,soyouwouldbe

27enoughtofindaplacetobuyfoodordrinks.Houseswerebuilton

smallhillsand28ofthemhadbrokendoorsorwindows.Myjobwas

tohelpthelocalpeopleto29theirhouses.Theworkdayswerelong

andhot,30itwasreallygoodtoseethehousestakingonanewlook

daybyday.

Thekidstherewerealsodifferent.Theyseemedtoenjoyeverymoment

inlifethoughtheywerepoor.Thesmallthingscouldmakethem31J

couldn'tfindwordstodescribetheirjoywhentheyreceivedanicecream,a

ballor32ahug.Thecommunitywaslikeabigfamily.Everyoneknew

eachotherandwasreadyto33help.

Whatawonderful34IhadinGary!Itrulylearnedthe35

ofwhatmymothersaid.Youdon'tneedtodomuchtomakeadifferenceto

others*lives.

21.A.loveB.successC.interestD.pain

22.A.hadalookB.madeadecisionC.playedapartD.madeamess

23.A.mindB.compareC.agreeD.repeat

24.A.difficultyB.safetyC.traffic0.influence

25.A.finallyB.badlyC.suddenlyD.recently

26.A.doubtedB.checkedC.discoveredD.imagined

27.A.dangerousB.crazyC.braveD.lucky

28.A.muchB.manyC.fewD.none

29.A.sellB.chooseC.shareD.repair

30.A.unlessB.thoughC.butD.since

31.A.upsetB.politeC.excitedD.bored

32.A.evenB.alsoC.everD.still

33.A.acceptB.avoidC.refuseD.offer

34.A.experimentB.competitionC.experienceD.conversation

35.A.abilityB.meaningC.reasonD.skill

第三部分

閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，共30分）

閱讀短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并

在答題卡

上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

A

Parentsalwayswantthebestfortheirkids.Buteveryonehastheirownwayof

parenting（養(yǎng)育）,Herearesomepopularparentingstyles.Whichonedoyou

likebest?

TigerparentsDolphinparents

Theyarestrictwiththeirchildren.TheyTheyjustwanttheirkidstobe

wantthemtogetthebestgradesintheirhappyandhealthy.Theymakesure

class.Theylovetheirkidsintheirhearts,theirkidsgetenoughsleepand

exercise.

Helicopter（直升機(jī)式）parentsLawnmower（害U草機(jī)式）parents

TheyworrytoomuchabouttheirLikealawnmowerthatcutsgrass,

childrenand"fly"overthemliketheygetridofalldifficultiesfor

helicopters.Manypeoplethinkthesetheirchildren.Theirkidsneverlearn

parentsshouldgivetheirchildrenmoreworkoutproblemsontheirown.

freedom.

36.1fyouhavehelicopterparents,youmay.

A.getlessfreedom

B.facemoredifficulties

C.worryaboutyourparents

DJfly”overyourparentslikehelicopters

37.Aslawnmowerparents,theywill.

A.cutgrassbeforetheirkids

B.getridofalldifficultiesfortheirkids

C.makesuretheirkidsarehappyandhealthy

D.asktheirkidstoworkoutproblemsontheirown

38.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Kidsandparents

B.Howparentsgetonwithkids

C.Everyonehastheirownparents

0.Differentwaysofparenting

B

BeijingOperaisthemostrepresentativeofallChinesetraditional

dramaticartformsandthelargestChineseoperaform.Havingahistoryof

about200years,itisdevelopedfromabsorbing（吸收）manyotherdramatic

forms,mostlyfromthelocaldrama'Huiban；whichwaspopularinSouth

Chinaduringthe18thcentury.Itisascenic（戲劇的）artintegratingmusic,

performance,literature,aria,andfacepainting.

Theatricalartformsinmanyothercountriesdonotpresentsinging,dancing

andspokenpartsinonesingledrama.Anoperasinger,forexample,neither

dancesnorspeaksonstage;therearenosingingordancingpartsinamodem

play;inadancedrama,thedancerhasnospeakingroleanddoesnotsing

either.TraditionalChinesedrama,includingBeijingOpera,isakindof

entertainmentwhichincludesspokenparts,singing,dancingandacrobatics

InadditiontoitspresenceinChina,BeijingOperahasspreadtomanyother

places.MeiLanfang,oneofthemostfamousperformersofalltime,wasthe

firsttointroduceBeijingOperatoforeignersandmadehighlysuccessful

tourstoforeigncountries.

“Youwillbepuzzledallthewaythroughandalittleboredfromtimeto

time;butyouwillbecharmedandinterested.Youwillbestronglyattractedto

BeijingOperaevenifyouknownothingofthedramaticbackground.nThisis

howoneAmericantravellerdescribedhisfirsexperienceinwatchingBeijing

Opera.

BeijingOperaisChina'snationaloperaanditisfullofChinesecultural

traditions.WelcometoChinaandenjoyBeijingOpera!

39.WhatmakesBeijingOperadifferentfromtheatricalartformsinmany

othercountries?

A.Ithasoneoperasingeronstage.

B.Ithasonedancerwhohasnospeakingrole.

C.Ithasalreadyspreadtomanyothercountries.

D.Itincludesspokenparts,singingdancingandacrobatics.

40.PeoplethinkMeiLanfangplayedanimportantroleinthespreadof

BeijingOperabecause.

A.hemademanytoursoaforeigncountry

B.hewasafamousBeijingOperaperformer

C.hewasthefirsttointroduceBeijingOperatoforeigners

D.hemadeBeijingOperadifferentfromothertheatricalartforms.

41.FromParagraph4weknowthattheAmericantraveler.

A.feltboredalltheway

B.thoughthighlyofBeijingOpera

C.foundBeijingOperainterestingatfirst

D.knewthebackgroundofBeijingOpera

42.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”meaninthepassage?

A.BeijingOperaB.LocaldramaC.Anoperasinger

D.Amodemplay

C

Borninthe2006,whatdoyouthinkofyourgeneration（一代人）？

Young,creative,connected,global,smart,maybegood-looking?But

whatdootherpeoplethinkaboutyourgeneration?

Someadultsworrythatyou'remoreinterestedinthephonethanthe

worldaroundyou.Theyseeyouasthe"face-downgeneration"andwonder

howyouwilldealwithschool,friends,andfamily.Aretoday'steenagerstoo

busytextingandtakingselfies（自拍）obecomesuccessfulinreallifeor

"IRL",asyouwouldsay?

Otheradultsworrythattoday'syoutharespoiledanddon'twanttoface

thechallengesofadultlife.Manychildrenborninthe1990sand2000swere

raisedby"helicopterparents"whowerealwaystheretodoeverythingfor

them.Sotoday'syoungpeopleseemtoprefertoliveliketeenagersevenwhen

theyareintheir20sor30s.

Doestheface-downgenerationneedaheads-up?Well,probably

not.Thefactisthatmanyoftoday'steenagersarebettereducatedandmore

creativethanpastgenerations.Theyalsoseemtobewillingtobecome

leaders.Moreyoungpeoplethanevervolunteertoservetheircommunities.

TherearealsobraveyoungpeoplesuchasMalalaiYousafzai,the

teenagerwhowonthe2014NobelPeacePrizeforpushinggirls'rightstogo

toschool.

Soifyouareoneofthembominthe2000s,there'sreasontobehopeful

aboutthefuture.Thingsarelookingupfortheface-downgeneration.

43.Howdidthewriterleadthereaderstothepassage?

A.Byshowinghisideas.B.Byaskingquestions.

C.Bydescribingthesituation.D.Bycomparingdifferentexamples.

44.Whyaretheyoungpeoplebominthe2000scalled“face-down

generation'1?

A.Becausetheyarealwaysbusywithhomeworkwiththeirheadsdown.

B.Becausetheyarenotcloselyconnectedtothepeoplearoundthem.

C.Becausetheyspendtoomuchtimeoncomputers.

0.Becausetheyshowgreatinterestinthephoneanduseittoomuch.

45.Inthewriter'seyes,today'steenagers

A.arenotcreativebecauseoftheeducationalproblem.

B.arewillingtotakepartinmanysocialactivities.

C.aregrowingupmoreslowlythanbefore.

D.aresmarterandmoregood-lookingthantheirparents.

46.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Mobilephonesareharmfultoteenagers1growthanddevelopment.

B.Teenagersdon*tneedthemselvestochangetomeetadultsstandards.

C.Althoughtheyoungpeoplehavesomeproblems,theirfutureisfullof

hope.

D.Teenagersshouldn'ttextortakeselfiestobecomesuccessful.

D

Natureandcultureareoftenseenasoppositeideas.Whatbelongsto

naturecannotbetheresultofhumanactivitiesandontheotherhand,

culturaldevelopmentisachievedagainstnature.However,thisisnotthe

onlyopinionontherelationshipbetweennatureandculture.Studiesinthe

developmentofhumanssuggestthatculture,whethertakenasaneffort

againstnatureoranaturaleffort,ispartofthedevelopmentofthehuman

species（物種）.

Severalmodernwriterssawtheprocessofeducationasastruggle（斗

爭(zhēng)）againsthumannature.Wearebornwithwildnatures,suchaseatingand

behavinginadisorganizedwayoractingselfishly.Educationusescultureasa

waytogetusoutofourwidestnatures；itisthankstoculturethatthehuman

speciescouldlearntoadapt（適應(yīng)），progressandraiseitselfaboveand

beyondotherspecies.

Overthepastcenturyandahalf,however,studiesinthehistoryof

humandevelopmenthaveshownthattheformationofcultureispartofthe

biologicaladaptation.Consider,forexample,hunting.ltseemstobean

adaptation,whichallowedhumanstomoveintonewanddifferentareas,

openinguptheopportunitytochangelivinghabits.Atthesametime,the

developmentofweaponsisrelatedtothatadaptation一fromrocksand

stonestoasetofhuntingtools,andfromhuntingtoolstorulesrelatingtothe

properuseofweapons.Huntingalsoseemstoberesponsibleforawholeset

ofbodilyabilities,suchasbalancingononefoot.Justthinkofhowthisvery

simplethingiscloselyrelatedtodance,akeyexpressionofhumanculture.lt

isthenclearthatbiologicaldevelopmentandculturaldevelopmentareclosely

tied.

Thetransmissionofcultureseemstobedirectlyrelatedtowhat'sinour

blood.Justassnailscarrytheirshell,sodowebringalongour

culture.However,cultureisalsopassedonamongpeopleofthesametimesor

amongpeoplebelongingtodifferentpopulations.Wecanlearnhowtomake

jiaozievenifwewerebornfromRussianparentsinParisjustaswecanlearn

howtospeakEnglishevenifnoneofourfamilyorfriendsspeaksthat

language.

47.WhydoesthewritertalkabouthuntinginParagraph3?

A.Tosuggestsomepossiblewaysofchanginglivinghabits.

B.Tostresstheimportanceoftoolsinhumans*struggleforlife.

C.Toshowhowculturedevelopsashumansadapttotheenvironment.

D.Toexplainwhythereisaneedtocallfortheproperuseofweapons.

48.Theword“transmission”inParagraph4probablymeans"

A.systemB.SpreadC.StartD.spirit

49.Whatisthewriter'sopiniononthenature-culturerelationship?

A.Cultureandnatureareseparateyetbalanced.

B-Culturedependsmuchonnaturetoprogress.

C.Natureandculturearedifferentbutconnected.

D.Naturefollowstheunwrittenrulessetbyculture.

5O.Wherecanwereadthispassage?

A?Amagazine.B.Asciencefiction.

C.Anadvertisement.D.Aposter.

第II卷非選擇題（共55分）

第一部分補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（共兩節(jié)，25分）

第一節(jié)從七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最符合語(yǔ)境的應(yīng)答補(bǔ)全對(duì)話，其中有兩項(xiàng)是多余選

項(xiàng)。（共5小題；

每小題1分，共5分）

A：Whatadelicioussmell!51

B：Beefdumplings.Wouldyouliketotrysome?

A：52Hmm,whotaughtyoutomakedumplings?

B：Mymum.

A：Well,they'retraditionalChinesefoodandtheytastereallydelicious.CanI

eatsomemore?

B：Ofcourse.53

A：No,thanks.Fmafraid1*11dosomethingwrong.

B：Don'tworry.Ifyouputyourheartintoit,everythingispossible.

A：Isee.54

B：Good.ThenI'mgoingtowriteashortstoryaboutyou.

A：55AreyougoingtodescribehowFillearntomakedumplings?

B：That'sright.Ithinkifllbeinteresting.

A.Yes,please.

B.CanIhelpyou?

C.You'rewelcome.

D.Letmehaveatry.

E.Whatdoyoumean?

F.Whatareyoucooking,Amy?

G.Anddoyouwanttoleamtomakethem?

第二節(jié)根據(jù)下面的對(duì)話情景，在空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥樱箤?duì)話的意義連

貫、完整。（共5小題；每小題2分，共10分）

A：Goodmorning.

B：Goodmorning.56?

A：Yes,please.Fmlookingforajacket.

B：57?

A：Theonelikethoseintheshopwindow.Canyoutellmesomethingabout

thosetwojackets?

B：58.Theblackoneisforthewinter.ltisthickandwillkeepyouvery

warm.Thatblueoneisforthefall.Itmaylookthin,butitwillalsokeepyou

warm.

A：It'sfalltimenow.SoIprefertheblueone,butIwonderhowitisinthe

rain.Fmgoingcampingnextweek.

B：It'sgreat!Itwillkeepyoudry.

A：59?Ineedtotakealargesize.

B：___60.Thefittingroom（更衣室）isoverthere.

A：Thankyou.

第二部分詞語(yǔ)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，25分）

第一節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1分，共10分）

用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成句子(每空僅限1個(gè)單詞)

61.-Howmanyarethereinyourfamily?-Three.(child)

62.Mr.Smithandhiswifearepreparingfortheirson*sbirthday

party,(nine)

63.AlicerefusedDavid'stotheteaparty,(invite)

64.1___mybiketoTomyesterday,soIhadtowalktoschool(lend)

65.The21stcenturyisancentury.(education)

66.Flyingakiteontheicewillbeagreatexperience,

(probable)

67.Everyoneshouldplayapartintheenvironment.(save)

68.1amoldenoughtotakecareof，sodon'tworryaboutme.(I)

69.Nowalltheworldseemstohaveofthestory.(hear)

70.一Whataboutthisone,Madam?

—Ifstooexpensive.Canyoushowmea________(cheap)one.

第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，共1“無(wú)一

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Ateenagerbaked(烘焙)hiswaytohisdreamvacationatDisneyWorld.

IsaiahTuckettcelebratedhis14thbirthdayatthethemeparkwithhis

family___71___(member)allthankstohisskillsinthekitchen.Ittooka

yearofwork,butaftersellingmanycupcakes,theboymadeenough

moneytotakehisfamilyto___72___mostmagicalplace.Itallstarted

withhis___73___(grandmother)85thbirthday."WhenIwas

growing___74___,Ialwayslikedbeinginthekitchen,andImade

cupcakes____75____herbirthday/9Tuckettsaid.Peoplelikedthem,and

theyjustaskediftheycouldorderthem."This___76___(lead)tomore

goodchances,andsoonTuckettfoundhimselfoftenbakingfordifferent

kindsofevents.Hehadaskedhisparentsabout___77___(go)toDisney

World,buttheysaidno.Now,hesawachancetotakematters

into_78_(he)ownhands.Hismomsaid,"Ifyouwanttodothat,we

wouldbuyalltheingredients(原料)sothateverythingyouearn

could___79_(put)intoasavingsaccounttoearnthattrip."Finally,

Tuckettraisedenoughmoneytomakethetriphappen,which

he___80___(happy)sharedwithhisfamily.

第二部分書面表達(dá)（滿分15分）

假如你是李華，在學(xué)校英文?？疜IDSMAG上看到招募夏令營(yíng)營(yíng)員的信息。

請(qǐng)根據(jù)招募內(nèi)容，用英語(yǔ)給?？瘜懸环庑拧?/p>

FUNLAND

Hi!Thissummerholidaywewillhavedifferentcampsforkids.Hereareth