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北京第九十二中學(xué)高三英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Heisnowalawyer,buthe______asateacherfortenyears.
A.hasworked
B.hadworked
C.worked
D.wasworking參考答案:C2.---Whenwillyouhandmeyourletterofrecommendation?
---Perhapstomorrow.I______sincelastweekend.A.prepared
B.wasprepared
C.hasbeenpreparing
D.hasprepared參考答案:C3.Ihavekeptthatphoto______Icanseeiteveryday,asitalwaysremindsmeofthehappydaysinNewYork.A.which
B.where
C.whether
D.when參考答案:B考察狀語從句。我把照片放在我每天都能看到它的地方。4.--Whattime____Ipickyouupatyourhousetomorrow,sir?---Ihaven'tdecidedonthetime.ButIwillcallyou.A.may
B.can
C.will
D.shall參考答案:D略5.anxiety
A.bank
B.brand
C.beyond
D.a(chǎn)unt參考答案:A
6.Blessyourheart,Iknowyoudidn’tbreakthevase________.Don’tcry!A.onpurpose B.byaccidentC.onbusiness D.bymistake參考答案:A【詳解】考查介詞短語。句意:好了好了,我知道你不是故意打破花瓶的。別哭了!A.故意地;B.偶然;C.出差;D.錯(cuò)誤地。根據(jù)Don’tcry!可知,打破花瓶不是故意的。故選A。7.Visitorswere___atthe____picturethattheguideshowed.A.amazed
amazing
B.
amazed
amazed
C.amazing
amazing
D.
amazing
amazed參考答案:A8.一Wereyouafraidwhentheearthquaketookplace?一
.A.Whoknows?
B.Isurelywas.
C.Nevermind.
D.Iwassure
參考答案:B9.Itmaynotbeagreatsuggestion.Butbefore_______isputforward,we’llmakedowithit.A.agoodone
B.abetterone
C.thebestone
D.abestone參考答案:B10.Bodylanguagecan
alotaboutyourmood,sostandingwithyourarmsfoldedcansendoutasignalthatyouarebeingdefensive.A.takeaway
B.throwawayC.putaway
D.giveaway參考答案:D試題分析:句意:肢體語言可以透露很多的心情,所以把你的手折起來站著,表示你是有防范的。A意為拿走;B意為扔掉;C意為放好;D意為泄露,而且和sendout同義。該題考查的是動詞短語搭配,這是動詞加介詞的搭配,其中四個(gè)介詞都是一樣的(away),不同的是動詞,正確理解四是個(gè)搭配其實(shí)只需要理解四個(gè)動詞就可以了。Take意為拿走,throw意為扔掉,Put意為放,give意為給。根據(jù)句意可以排除ABC,所以得出答案為D。11._______Iwanttosayisthateveryonehastoobeythetrafficrules.A.which
B.Where
C.That
D.What參考答案:D12.從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。1.guiltyA.rebuildB.fruitC.suitD.juice2.postA.hopelessB.loss
C.operation
D.income3.outwardsA.awardB.argue
C.warning
D.awkward4.libraryA.princessB.foolish
C.negativeD.divide5.newsA.researchB.newspaperC.ChristmasD.Thursday參考答案:AADDD13.
isobviouslyrightistogiveallchildrenequalopportunitiestodeveloptheirspecialgift.A.Which
B.As
C.That
D.What參考答案:D考查主語從句。句意:明顯正確的做法就是給所有的孩子提供平等發(fā)展特殊才能的機(jī)會。連接詞引導(dǎo)一個(gè)主語從句,并在主語從句中做句子的主語,故選D項(xiàng)。14.
Itwastheseventeenthglassofbeerthathe______thatnight.
A.drank
B.wasdrinking
C.woulddrink
D.haddrunk參考答案:D15.
WhenIcamebackfrommy10-dayholiday,Ifoundthefishtankwasbrokenandthefish_____.A.hasdied
B.haddied
C.woulddie
D.died參考答案:B16.Thehighway______tothecityisunderrepairnow.
A.leads
B.led
C.tolead
D.leading參考答案:D
17.Thefactthatsomanypeoplestillsmokeinpublicplaces____thatwemayneedanationwidecampaigntoraiseawarenessoftherisksofsmoking.A.suggest B.suggests C.suggested D.suggesting參考答案:B試題分析:考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意:許多人仍然在公共場合吸煙的事實(shí)表明我們還需要做更多事情來提高人們對火災(zāi)危險(xiǎn)的意識。句子主語是thefact,后跟一個(gè)同位語從句,謂語用第三人稱單數(shù),排除A、D;句子使用的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),排除C;suggests后跟一個(gè)賓語從句,故選B??键c(diǎn):考查時(shí)態(tài)二、新的題型18.我寧愿考不及格,也不愿意考試作弊。(wouldrather)參考答案:Iwouldratherfailthancheatintheexam.三、閱讀理解19.Itwas3:45inthemorningwhenthevotewasfinallytaken.Aftersixmonthsofarguingandfinal16hoursofhotparliamentarydebates,Australia'sNorthernTerritorybecamethefirstlegalauthorityintheworldtoallowdoctorstotakethelivesofincurablyillpatientswhowishtodie.Themeasurepassedbytheconvincingvoteof15to10.AlmostimmediatelywordflashedontheInternetandwaspickedup,halfaworldaway,byJohnHofsess,executivedirectoroftheRighttoDieSocietyofCanada.Hesentitonviathegroup'son-lineservice,DeathNET.SaysHofsess:Wepostedbulletinsalldaylong,becauseofcoursethisisn'tjustsomethingthathappenedinAustralia.It'sworldhistory.Thefullimportmaytakeawhiletosinkin.TheNTRightsoftheTerminallyIlllawhasleftphysiciansandcitizensaliketryingtodealwithitsmoralandpracticalimplications.Somehavebreathedsighsofrelief,others,includingchurches,right-to-lifegroupsandtheAustralianMedicalAssociation,bitterlyattackedthebillandthehasteofitspassage.Butthetideisunlikelytoturnback.InAustralia-whereanagingpopulation,life-extendingtechnologyandchangingcommunityattitudeshaveallplayedtheirpart-otherstatesaregoingtoconsidermakingasimilarlawtodealwitheuthanasia(安樂死).IntheUSandCanada,wheretheright-to-diemovementisgatheringstrength,observersarewaitingforthedominoestostartfalling.UnderthenewNorthernTerritorylaw,anadultpatientcanrequestdeath-probablybyadeadlyinjectionorpill-toputanendtosuffering.Thepatientmustbediagnosedasterminallyillbytwodoctors.Afteracoolingoffperiodofsevendays,thepatientcansignacertificateofrequest.After48hoursthewishfordeathcanbemet.ForLloydNickson,a54-year-oldDarwinresidentsufferingfromlungcancer,theNTRightsofTerminallyIlllawmeanshecangetonwithlivingwithoutthehauntingfearofhissuffering:aterrifyingdeathfromhisbreathingcondition.I'mnotafraidofdyingfromaspiritualpointofview,butwhatIwasafraidofwashowI'dgo,becauseI'vewatchedpeopledieinthehospitalfightingforoxygenandclawingattheirmasks,hesays.56.Fromthesecondparagraphwelearnthat________.A.theobjectiontoeuthanasiaisslowtocomeinothercountriesB.physiciansandcitizenssharethesameviewoneuthanasiaC.changingtechnologyischieflyresponsibleforthehastypassageofthelawD.ittakestimetorealizethesignificanceofthelaw'spassage57.Whentheauthorsaysthatobserversarewaitingforthedominoestostartfalling,hemeans________.A.observersaretakingawait-and-seeattitudetowardsthefutureofeuthanasiaB.similarbillsarelikelytobepassedintheUS,CanadaandothercountriesC.observersarewaitingtoseetheresultofthegameofdominoesD.theeffect-takingprocessofthepassedbillmayfinallycometoastop58.WhenLloydNicksondies,hewill________.A.facehisdeathwithcalmcharacteristicofeuthanasiaB.experiencethesufferingofalungcancerpatientC.haveanintensefearofterriblesufferingD.undergoacoolingoffperiodofsevendays59.Theauthor'sattitudetowardseuthanasiaseemstobethatof________.A.opposition
B.suspicion
C.approval
D.indifference參考答案:56.D
57.B
58.A
59.C【文章解讀】作者在本文中敘述了澳大利亞北部地區(qū)通過了安樂死這一法案,同時(shí)也告訴我們很多人對此有不同的看法。56.根據(jù)Somehavebreathedsighsofrelief,others,includingchurches,right-to-lifegroupsandtheAustralianMedicalAssociation,bitte
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