2022年安徽省六安市孫崗高級(jí)職業(yè)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.Theairqualityinthecity,______isshowninthereport,hasimprovedoverthepasttwomonths.A.that

B.it

C.as

D.what參考答案：C試題分析：考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：正如報(bào)道的那樣，在過(guò)去的兩個(gè)月里這個(gè)城市的空氣質(zhì)量已經(jīng)改善了許多。在本句難點(diǎn)是把定語(yǔ)從句分割出來(lái)放在句首就很明了了，把句子轉(zhuǎn)換成

isshowninthereport,theairqualityinthecityhasimprovedoverthepasttwomonths.就能直接看到非限制性定語(yǔ)從句引導(dǎo)詞放句首指的是下文所提到的一句話用as引導(dǎo)“正如在所寫(xiě)的那樣”。故選C。2.Youcan'tbecarefulenoughwiththedrywood．It___easily．

A．islighted

B．islighting

C．willbelighting

D．lights參考答案：D3.You’dbetterstopcomplainingagainandagain.Otherwise,you’ll

quarrelingwithRoseagain.A.comeup

B.endup

C.takeup

D.makeup參考答案：B4.isoftenthecase,asmallchildwillfeelunhappyandcryalotthefirsttimeheorshegoestokindergarten.A.As B.Which C.That D.What參考答案：A考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意:情況總是這樣,一個(gè)小孩第一次上幼兒園時(shí)總會(huì)不高興并會(huì)大哭不止。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句,指代整個(gè)主句,當(dāng)從句位于句首時(shí),必須使用as引導(dǎo)。5.Everyonewouldliketoseetheplancarriedoutthemanagerthoughtof_____thepresentsituation．A．solving

B．beingsolved

C．tosolve

D．tobesolved參考答案：17．C試題分析：句意：每一個(gè)人都想看見(jiàn)被那個(gè)經(jīng)理想出的的解決目前的形勢(shì)的計(jì)劃執(zhí)行。themanagerthoughtof是作定語(yǔ)，來(lái)修飾先行詞plan，tosolve表示目的狀語(yǔ)，這里solve與themanager之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系。故選C?？键c(diǎn)：考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的用法。點(diǎn)評(píng)：本題難度適中。非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是高中階段的重難點(diǎn)之一，不容置疑，高考將繼續(xù)加強(qiáng)對(duì)非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的考查，試題的特征將繼續(xù)呈現(xiàn)出“情景化”和“設(shè)問(wèn)角度的多樣化”的趨勢(shì)，但試題的難度將會(huì)有所控制。即學(xué)即練：Iwascallingbecauseofaproblemthatneeded__________.A.solve

B.solved

C.tosolve

D.tobesolved解析：D。考查不定式短語(yǔ)作賓語(yǔ)的用法，即:sth.needtobedone結(jié)構(gòu)?！窘馕觥柯?6.Theydidcometolistentomylecture,buthowmuchdidthey______?Idon’tknowforsure.

A.takeaway

B.takeout

C.takeback

D.takein參考答案：D略7.Juliaisnotonlyinto____classicalmusic,butalsohas___goodknowledgeofChineserock‘n’roll.A.the;不填

B.不填；不填

C.the;a

D.不填；a參考答案：D8.__________thedangeroftheirbadhabits,manyyoungpeoplefailtomaketheirdreamscometrue.

A.Notwellawarethat

B.Notveryawareof

C.Notwellawareof

D.Notawareto參考答案：C

略9.Childrenwill_____leavehometoleadtheirownlivesasfullyindependentadults.A.constantly

B.regularly

C.eventually

D.unfortunately參考答案：C10.Theentirehallburstintoagreatcheerandapplause______theNobelPrizewinnerappearedonthestageaccompaniedbythechairman.

A.until

B.while

C.bythetime

D.themoment參考答案：D11.Agoodmanyproposalswereraisedbythedelegatesinthemeeting,_____wastobeexpected.

A.that

B.what

C.so

D.as參考答案：D略12.Runningacompanyisnot______amatterofhiringpeople—theyalsoneedtobetrained.A.simply

B.partly

C.seriously

D.equally參考答案：A13.Iwouldhavecomeearlier，butI

thatyouwerewaiting．A．didn’t

know

B．hadn’t

known

C．wouldn’t

know

D．haven’t

know參考答案：A14.Scientistswerecastdownwhen_________newscamethatDollythesheep,whosebirthhadbeenconsidered_________scientificbreakthrough,diedyoung.A.the;a B.the;the C./;a D./;the參考答案：C略15.Itistheyoungman______waslookeddownupon______caughtthemurderer.A.that;which

B.that;whom

C.who;that

Dwhom;that參考答案：C16.Hewrotetoaskme_____Iamgettingonwithmyschoollife.A.which

B.how

C.what

D.that參考答案：B17. howtoholdthepartyforseveraldays,thechildrenfinallyreachedanagreement.A.Discussed

B.Discussing

C.Todiscuss

D.Havingdiscussed參考答案：D二、新的題型18.Onlineshoppingiscomingintofashioninmostcities,wherepeopleareabletomakefulluseoftherapidly-developedinternettechnology.Nowadays,canwefindaperson__76__hasn’t

experiencedonlineshopping?Definitelynot.Onlineshopping_77__(welcome)bymostpeopleduetovariousreasons.Fromtheperspectiveofconsumers,itcansavesometimeforpeoplewhodon’thavemuchsparetime.Justclickthemouse,theycanget__78__theywantwhilestayingathome.Fortheretailers,itcancutsomecostsforthosewhodon’thaveenoughcirculatingfunds.__79__(compare)withthetraditionaltrademode,theydon’thavetospendmoneyinrentingahouse.__80__,therearestillsomedisadvantagesinonlineshopping.First,aface-to-facedealmakesonlineshopping

lessreliableandtrustworthy.Second,peoplewilllose__81__funofbargain.___82__isundeniablethatshoppingontheinternethasbecomeanirresistibletrendinmodernsociety.It’s__83__greaturgencythatweneedtomakethelaws__84__therapidgrowthofonlineshopping.Onlyinthiswaycanweenjoythepleasureand__85__(convenient)ofonlineshoppingwithouttheconcernofbeingcheated.參考答案：76.who/that77.iswelcomed78.whatever/what

79.Compared80.However81.the82.It83.of

84.with85.convenience82.It

考查形式主語(yǔ)。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,句子的真正主語(yǔ)是that引導(dǎo)的從句,故空格處應(yīng)填入形式主語(yǔ)It。83.of

be+of+形容詞+名詞，相當(dāng)于be+形容詞，可知此處填of。84.with

with引導(dǎo)的介詞短語(yǔ)作伴隨狀語(yǔ),表示“隨著網(wǎng)上貿(mào)易的迅速增長(zhǎng)”。85.convenience

由空前的pleasure可知此處應(yīng)填名詞形式與之并列。故填convenience?！局R(shí)歸納】1.compare...with...把……和……比較(常表示同類相比，比較)

compare...to...把……比作……(常表示異類相比，比喻)

①Let'scomparethisphotowiththatone.讓我們把這張照片和那張照片作一下比較。

②Childrenareoftencomparedtohappybirds.孩子常常被比喻成幸福的小鳥(niǎo)。2.Comparedto/with---，----。與---相比較。Comparedtothoseboys，youarelucky.與那些男孩相比較，你是幸運(yùn)的。三、閱讀理解19.MarkTwainleftschoolwhenhewastwelve.Hehadlittleschooleducation.Inspiteofthis,hebecamethemostfamouswriterofhistime.Hemademillionsofdollarsbywriting.HisrealnamewasSamuelLanghorneClemens,butheisbetterknowntoallovertheworldasMarkTwain,hispenname.MarkTwainwasbornin1835andhewasnotahealthybaby.Infact,hewasnotexpectedtolivethroughthefirstwinter.Butwithhismother’scare,hemanagedtosurvive.Asaboy,hecausedmuchtroubleforhisparents.Heusedtoplayjokesonallhisfriendsandneighbors.Hedidn’tliketogotoschool,andheoftenranawayfromhome.HealwayswentinthedirectionofthenearbyMississippi.Hewasnearlydrownedninetimes.Afterhisfather’sdeath,MarkTwainbegantoworkforaprinter,whoonlyprovidedhimwithfoodandclothing.Then,heworkedasaprinter,ariver-boatpilotandlaterjoinedthearmy.Butshortlyafterthathebecameaminer.Duringthisperiod,hestartedtowriteshortstories.Afterwards,hebecameafull-timewriter.In1870,MarkTwaingotmarried.IntheyearsthatfollowedhewrotemanybooksincludingTheAdventuresofTomSawyerin1876,andTheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinnin1884,whichmadehimfamous,andbroughthimgreatfortune.Unfortunately,MarkTwaingotintodebtsinbadinvestments(投資)andhehadtowritelargenumbersofstoriestopaythesedebts.In1904,hiswifedied,andthenthreeofhischildrenpassedaway.Attheageof70,hishairwascompletelywhite.Heboughtmanywhitesuitsandneckties.HeworenothingbutwhitefromheadtofootuntilhisdeathonApril21,1910.4.InMarkTwain’schildhood,____________.A.helearnedalotatschoolB.heoftenwentswimmingwithotherboysC.hismotheroftenworriedabouthissafetyD.heoftenplayedgameswithotherboys5.WhichofthefollowingshowstherightorderaboutMarkTwain?a.Hebecameaminer.

b.Heworkedasaprinter.

c.Hegotintodebts.d.Hisfatherdied.

e.Hebecameafull-timewriter.f.Hejoinedthearmy.A.a-d-b-c-e-f

B.c-b-d-f-e-aC.d-a-f-e-b-c

D.d-b-f-a-e-c6.Inordertomakealiving,MarkTwain____________.A.didmanykindsofworkB.firstworkedasaprinterC.wrotestoriesinthebeginningD.joinedthearmyafterheworkedinamine7.Inthelateryearsofhislife,MarkTwain____________.A.wrotemanystoriesandearnedalotofmoneyB.musthavebeenverysadbecausehelosthisfamilyC.continuedwritinguntilhisdeathD.lenttoomuchmoneytoothers參考答案：4.C

5.D

6.A

7.B請(qǐng)?jiān)诖颂顚?xiě)整體分析!4.根據(jù)MarkTwainwasbornin1835andhewasnotahealthybaby.Infact,hewasnotexpectedtolivethroughthefirstwinter.Butwithhismother’scare,hemanagedtosurvive.Asaboy,hecausedmuchtroubleforhisparents.Heusedtoplayjokesonallhisfriendsandneighbors.Hedidn’tliketogotoschool,andheoftenranawayfromhome.HealwayswentinthedirectionofthenearbyMississippi.Hewasnearlydro