廣東省江門(mén)市橫山中學(xué)2022年高三英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Theteacheraskedthetwostudentstodiscussthequestioninalowvoice________theyshouldbothertheothers.A.sothat

B.incase

C.inorderthat

D.nowthat參考答案：B2.Theinternationalagreement,__________tohelppeoplekickoffthehabitofsmoking,wassignedtwoyearsago.A.intended

B.intending

C.intends

D.tointend參考答案：A3.AtthemeetingplaceoftheYangtzeRiverandtheJialingRiver______,oneofthetenlargestcitiesinChina.A.liesChongqing

B.Chongqinglies

C.doeslieChongqing

D.doesChongqinglie參考答案：A4.Toourrelief,computers,_____gettingridofjobs,cancreateemployment.A.asaresultof

B.apartfrom

C.incaseof

D.farfrom參考答案：

D5.She______someone,soInoddedtoherandwentaway.A.phoned

B.hadphoned C.wasphoning

D.hasphoned參考答案：C試題分析：

考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。句意：她當(dāng)時(shí)正在給某個(gè)人打電話(huà)，所以我向她點(diǎn)點(diǎn)頭，就走開(kāi)了。從逗號(hào)后內(nèi)容可以看出，“我”走開(kāi)是因?yàn)樗诖螂娫?huà)，表示當(dāng)“我”看到她的時(shí)候正在發(fā)生的事情，再根據(jù)句中的nodded和went可知應(yīng)該用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，答案選C項(xiàng)。6.Ilike

intheautumnwhentheweatherisclearandbright.

A.this

B.that

C.it

D.one參考答案：C考查代詞的用法。此處it作形式賓語(yǔ),指代“whentheweatherisclearandbright”。26.--Ihavelookedformykeyseverywhere,butIcan'tfindthem.--Sorrytohearthat.You____themsomewhere.A.oughttolose

B.shouldhavelost

C.needhavelost

D.musthavelost參考答案：26.D考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。A.應(yīng)該丟掉(表示目前或?qū)?lái))；B.本該丟掉(而實(shí)際沒(méi)有)；C.無(wú)C項(xiàng)表達(dá)法；D.—定丟掉了(表示對(duì)過(guò)去的有把握的推測(cè))。

略8.We

thesunshineinSanyanowifitwerenotforthedelayofourflight.A.wereenjoying

B.wouldhaveenjoyedC.wouldbeenjoying

D.willenjoy參考答案：C試題分析:句意：要不是我們耽擱了航班我們現(xiàn)在就在三亞享受陽(yáng)光了。根據(jù)后面ifitwerenotfor……可知此處是對(duì)現(xiàn)在狀況的虛擬，故主句用wouldbedoing，選C。9.—Whenshallwesetaboutdoingourwork?—______allthegroupmembersarehere.A.Until

B.Since

C.Unless

D.Notuntil參考答案：D【詳解】考查連詞辨析。句意：——我們什么時(shí)候開(kāi)始工作?——直到所有的組員都來(lái)了。A.Until在…以前；B.Since自…以來(lái)；C.Unless除非；

D.Notuntil直到…才，根據(jù)題意，故選D。10.Themanagerrequestedthatonone

ofhisdecisionuntilthenextmeeting.A.wouldtell

B.told

C.betold

D.wouldbetold參考答案：C11.Jack

anexcuseforhisbeingabsentfromschoolyesterday．A．invented

B．created

C．discovered D．made參考答案：A12.WhatisknowntoallisthatuptonowChinahasmadeagreat________topreservingthepeace.A.conclusion

B.comment

C.campaign

D.contribution參考答案：D考查名詞辨析。A意為“結(jié)論”，B意為“意見(jiàn)，評(píng)論”，C意為“活動(dòng)”，D意為“貢句意：眾所周知，到目前為止中國(guó)在維護(hù)世界和平上做出了重大貢獻(xiàn)。獻(xiàn)”。makeagreatcontributiontodoing意為“在做……方面有重大貢獻(xiàn)”。符合語(yǔ)境，故選D。13.Peoplefromallthecornerscametothecitycenter,______itverycrowded.

A.makes

B.made

C.making D.make參考答案：C14.—TheKiwifruitsinthissupermarketare_______salenow,andtheyaresold______thepound.

—Really?Howmuchcheaperarethey?

A.for;in

B.on;by

C.for,by

D.on,in

參考答案：B略15.—Don'tyouknowthatagroupofteenagersfromtheUSAarecomingtovisitourschool? —Yes．____pasttheheadmaster^officeIhappened____himtalkingaboutitwithsomeotherteachers． A．Walking;tohear

B．Towalk;tohear C．Walked;hearing

D．Havingwalked;havingheard參考答案：A16.She______asmilewhensheheardherfamilywenttoItalywithouther.A.wore

B.managed

C.performed

D.controlled參考答案：B略17.—Whatdoyouthinkofthemusicteacher?

—______sheisanattractivelady,shecanbeextremelydifficulttoworkwith．

A．If

B．As

C．Because

D．While參考答案：D略二、新的題型18.閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Mr．Brownwastiredoflivinginthebigcity61

heworked．Hewantedtomovetothecountryandliveinahousefromwhichhecouldgettohisofficeinthecityearlyeveryday．He

62(1ook)forahousewhenhesawanadvertisementinanewspaperoneday．Theadvertisementsaidthatasuitablehouseinaquietareawasupforsale

63

areasonableprice，andthehousewaswithinastone’sthrowofarailwaystationfromwhichtherewerefrequent

64

(train)tothebigcity．“That’sexactly

65

Ineed，”Mr．Brownsaidtohimself．Sohecalledthehouseagencyandarrangedtogobytrainthenextday

66

(have)alookatthehouse．Thehouseagencymethimatthestationandtheystartedwalking．It

67

(take)thematleast15minutestogettothehouse．Whentheyfinallyarrived，Mr．Brownsaid68

(angry)，“Ishouldbevery

69

(interest)tomeetthemanwhothrewthestoneyoumentionedin

70newspaper．”參考答案：61.where62.waslooking63.at64.trains65.what66.tohave67.took68.angrily69.interested70.the【文章綜述】本文描述了一個(gè)厭煩城市生活的人想在鄉(xiāng)下買(mǎi)房住，正好看到廣告上登的一個(gè)離火車(chē)站很近的房子，結(jié)果走了很遠(yuǎn)的路才到。61.【命題立意】考查定語(yǔ)從句。此處選用關(guān)系副詞where，是因?yàn)橄刃性~“thebigcity”在定語(yǔ)從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)。62.【命題立意】考查謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)?？疾榫湫汀癰edoing…when”,表示從句動(dòng)作發(fā)生的時(shí)候，主句主語(yǔ)正在做某事。本句可翻譯為“他正在尋找房子的時(shí)候，看見(jiàn)了報(bào)紙上的一則廣告?！薄九e一反三】

一：was/weredoing......when。是指當(dāng)后者發(fā)生的時(shí)候，前者正在做某事。一般前面用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，后面用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，后者也可以用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，即后者可以是瞬間動(dòng)作或持續(xù)性動(dòng)作。

1.Hewasreadingwhenthebirdknockeduponthewindow.

2.Theyweretalkingaboutthecaraccidentwhentheteachercameintotheclassroom.二：beabouttodo.....when。當(dāng)后者發(fā)生的時(shí)候，前者正要做某事。后者常用一般過(guò)去式，即后者需要是瞬間動(dòng)作。1.Hewasabouttoleavetheofficewhenherwifecalledhim.

2.Weareabouttogooutsidewhenmyfatheropenedthedoor.三:hadjustdone......when。當(dāng)后者發(fā)生的時(shí)候，前者剛做完某事。后者常用一般過(guò)去式，即后者需要是瞬間動(dòng)作。1.Ihadjustfinishedmyhomeworkwhenmothercameback.

2.Shehadjustwashedallclotheswhenhersonfellintoapond.63.【命題立意】考查介詞的用法?！癮tareasonableprice”表示“以合理的價(jià)格”，是固定搭配。64.【命題立意】考查名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)。此處謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是”were”,train又是可數(shù)名詞，故用復(fù)數(shù)。65.【命題立意】考查名詞性從句。“ThatisexactlywhatIneed”表示“這正是我所需要的”。此處what引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句，并在表語(yǔ)從句中作need的賓語(yǔ)。66.【命題立意】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞?！皌ohavealook”在這里做目的狀語(yǔ)，表示“為了看一看房子”。67.【命題立意】考查謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。整篇文章是在用一般過(guò)去時(shí)講述以前發(fā)生的事。68.【命題立意】考查形容詞和副詞的轉(zhuǎn)換。angrily是副詞，此處用來(lái)修飾前面的動(dòng)詞“said”。69.【命題立意】考查詞性的轉(zhuǎn)換?！癰einterestedtodo”表示“對(duì)什么感興趣”，是固定用法。70.【命題立意】考查冠詞辨析。前文中提到過(guò)這份報(bào)紙，因此這里是特指的，要用定冠詞“the”。三、閱讀理解19.Theworldhaschangedandbeingintelligentisn’tnormallyequaltobeingasuccessfulperson.Lookattheexampleofthebluewhale:ithasahugebrain,butitstilldoesn’tknowhowtoavoidwhalersoruseitslargesizeandweighttodealwiththosewhotrytousetheirbodyforprofit.Scientistsholdanopinionthatthebluewhaleisjustlikesomehighlyintelligentpeoplewhofailtosucceed.Thosehighlyintelligentpeoplecan’tsucceedinlifebecausetheycan’tcommunicatewellwiththeworldaroundthem.Intelligenceisawordinlifethatmakesyouthinkyouarebetterthanothers.Intelligencecanblindtheseverypeoplefromhowothersviewthem.Thesepeoplealsothinkthattheroutetopowerandsuccessresultspurelyfromintelligenceandtheysometimesliveinafantasyworldthattheycreatebytheirsupposedbrainpower.Thisisadistancethatdevelopswhetherornottheyrealizeitandsometimes,apersoncanbedislikedsimplybecauseofhisorherintelligence.Thisdistanceissometimessofarapartthatitgetstothepositionwheretheycan’tlistentoeachother.Onesidethinkstheotherisstupidandtheotherthinkshe/sheishaughty(傲慢的).Andmostofthetimeitistheintelligentpeoplewholosethemselvesinthissituation.Theybecomeunpopularwithmostofthepeoplearoundthem.Thisaffectstheminwhatevertheydoandsoonerorlatertheywilllosetheirconfidence.Itdoesn’thelpthattheygetacultureshock---especiallywhentheyleavecollegeandrealizesuccessandrichnessdon’talwaysandsometimesnevercomenaturallywithintelligence.Whilesomemightthinkthisisadramat