福建省泉州市嘉惠中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Why,mynewcomputerisrubbish!Fivehourshaspassedanditstillhasn’tfinishedthedownloading.—Don’tworry.Youknow,sometimestheInternet________beveryslow.A．can

B．mayC．should

D．must參考答案：A試題分析：考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can表推測(cè)，意為“可能”，指理論上的可能性，即這種可能未必發(fā)生；may表示的可能性沒(méi)有can大；should應(yīng)該；must必須；must表肯定推測(cè)，意為“一定”。句意：要知道，有時(shí)候，網(wǎng)絡(luò)會(huì)非常慢。故選A?？键c(diǎn)：考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞2.Thenewhospitalwillbelocatedin_________usedtobeawastelandandahugeshoppingmallwillalsobeconstructed________thereusedtobeaschoolmanyyearsago.A.where,where

B.what,inwhich

C.what,

where

D.which,where參考答案：C3.—Canyoulendmeaneraser?

—Sorry,Ihaven'tgot______．

A．this

B．it

C．that

D．one參考答案：D4.Whatupsetthechildmostwas_________toplaygamesonthecomputerbeforehefinishedhistask.A.hisnottobeallowed

B.himbeingnotallowedC.hisnotbeingallowed

D.himtobenotallowed參考答案：C5.Ifwe________earlier,wewouldhavehadtroublegettinggoodseats.A.didn’tarrive

B.haven’tarrived

C.hadn’tarrived

D.couldn’tarrive參考答案：C6.That’stheman_______photoisonthecoverofthelatestmagazine.A.that

B.who

C.where

D.whose參考答案：D7.___________,Ithink,andtheproblemcouldbesettled.

A.Asyoukeepupyourspirits

B.AbitmoreeffortC.Ifyoudoubleyoureffort

D.Makinggreatefforts

參考答案：B8.Itbegantorainandwetook_____forthenightinanabandonedhouse.A.place

B.shelter

C.action

D.control參考答案：B9.____theproblem,itfollowsthatwemustdevelopaplanofaction.

A.Recognizing

B.Havingrecognized

C.Recognized

D.Havingrecognizing參考答案：B10.Mostdaysoftheyearbeginandendwithnolastingmemories

inbetween.

A．tobemade

B．made

C．beingmade

D．havingmade參考答案：B略11.Heclaimed_________inthesupermarketwhenhewasdoingshoppingyesterday.A.beingbadlytreatedB.treatingbadlyC.tobetreatedbadlyD.tohavebeenbadlytreated參考答案：D12.Everystudent______remaininhisseatbeforethetestpapersarecollected.

A．can

B．may

C．will

D．shall參考答案：D13.Hewasinspiredtostartagain_________hehadfailed.A.where

B.inwhich

C.when

D.what參考答案：A14.—I’dlikeabikewhich

well.—Willthisone_______?A.rides;do

B.rides;work

C.isridden;do

D.isridden;work參考答案：A15.Accordingtothesurvey,theresultisshocking---＿＿＿＿thenumberofpeoplelivingalonehasrisen.A.which

B.what

C.that

D.whether參考答案：C16.Mostbirdsfinditsafetosleepinthetrees,but

theyhaveeggsoryoungchicks,theydon’tuseanest．

A．why

B．how

C．unless

D．where參考答案：C17.Oneoftherequirementsforthefireisthatthematerial

toitsburningtemperature.

A．isheated

B．willbeheated

C．wouldbeheater

D．beheated參考答案：D二、新的題型18.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Whenwasthelasttimeyouhadgreatfunwithyourfamily?

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Sostandupandplantohavefunwithyourfamily．Goingtothezooisdefinitelyanumber-onepickforfamilyactivities.Otherthanvisitinganimals,mostzoosnowadayshaveridesthatyoucanenjoywithyourfamily.Mealsareservedinthezoo.

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Toaddsomefun,asktobethephotographerforthedayandyoumightbesurprisedbyhowcreativeyoucanbe．

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Eventhoughyoumightnotbereallykeenonoutdooractivities,youcanstillenjoyyourtimebyplayingtogetherafterhavingyourlunch．Visitingthenation'scapitalwouldbeyourchoiceifyouwanttogoonatripwithyourfamily.Learnmoreaboutthehistorybyvisitinghistoricalsites.

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Atreasurehuntisapopularactivity,sogoinghuntingwithyourfamilyisanicechoice.Youcantrainyourselfbyaskingtobethepersoninchargewhocanholdthetreasuremapandmakedecisions.Createavideoclipwithyourfamily.Makeyourfamilythecharactersintheclip.Youmaytalkaboutyourfamilylifeintheclip,aboutyourinterestsorevencreateadrama.

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Plantflowersandmowthelawn.Afteradayofhardwork,youcanallsitbackandenjoyabarbecueatyourbeautifullycleanedbackyard.A．Historycreatestopicsforyouandyourfamily．B．Atbedtimereadtoyouryoungkidsandreadwithyourelderkids．C．Familyisalwaysthemostvaluablethinginlife．D．Bringyourownsnacksifyouwanttosavesomemoney．E．Doingsomeyardworktogethercanalsobeafunqualitytimeforyourfamily．F．Havingapicnicattheparkisalsoagoodactivityforyourfamily．G．Herearetwoexamples．參考答案：CDFAE三、閱讀理解19.WhenCarsonPalmer,aprofessionalAmericanfootballplayer,hurthisarmafewyearsago,hetookaweekofffromthrowingthefootball.Butinhishead,Palmerpracticedeveryday.Thefollowingweekend,Palmerhadthebestgameofhislife.Formorethanacentury,scientistshavebeentryingtounderstandhowthismentaltrainingworks.Inthe1930s,researchersprovedbyexperimentthatwhenyou'reimagininganaction,yourbrainsendssignalstoyourmuscles(肌肉)whicharetooweaktotightenthemusclesbutmighthelptrainthebodytoperform.Inotherwords,mentalpracticemightcreateapatterninyourhead,likeaninnerhow-toguideforaparticularskill.Sportspsychologistshaveconductedhundredsofstudiescomparingimaginedandphysicalpracticeforactions.Onthewhole,theresearchshowsthatmentaltrainingworks.A2012study,forexample,compared32amateurgolferswhopracticedhittingtheballstoanother32whomerelyheldagolfclubintheirhandsandvisualized（想象）theirswings.Underthesametrainingrules,bothgroupsimprovedtheirskillsbygettingtheballabout4inchesclosertothehole.Visualizationhasadvantagesovertherealthing:Youcandoitanywhere,evenwheninjured.Itissafe-amajorplusforhigh-riskperformerssuchasgymnastsandsurgeons.Andyoucanpracticeforlongerperiodsoftimebecauseyou'renotrestrictedbyphysicaltiredness,That’snottosayit'seasy,we'vehadOlympic-levelathletessittinginourlab,visualizingthemovementsfortwohours,"saysTadhgMacintyre,asportspsychologistattheUniversityofLimerickinIreland.“Whenwe'redone,they’relytired.”Itdoesn’tworkforeveryone,though."Ifyou'reanovice,theeffectcanbeharmful,”warnsMacintyre.Ifyou'retryingtovisualizeafreethrow,andyoudon'tevenknowthepropermovement,thenyou'reprobablygoingtomentallypracticethewrongskill.”7.Theauthorintroducesthetopicofthetextby______.A.givinganexample

B.presentinganargumentC.explainingaphenomenon

D.makinganassumption8.Whathappenswhenoneisvisualizinganaction?A.Aspecialskillisquicklyacquired.B.AcertainmodelisformedintheheadC.Themusclesgrowincreasinglytense.D.Thebrainsendsstrongmessagestothebody.9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"novice"inthelastparagraphmean?A.Coach

B.SpecialistC.Beginner

D.Judge10.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A.Athletesarelikelytowingamesthroughimaginedpractice.B.Practicingashillproperlyinmindcanproduceintendedeffect.C.Practicewhethermentalorphysicalhaitsowncharacteristics.D.Scientistshavefoundasalewayforathletestopracticetheirskills.參考答案：7.A

8.B

9.C

10.B本文通過(guò)職業(yè)橄欖球運(yùn)動(dòng)員CarsonPalmer手臂骨折后，他一直用意念練習(xí)打球，結(jié)果比賽表現(xiàn)出色這一事例，說(shuō)明通過(guò)合適的腦力訓(xùn)練技能會(huì)產(chǎn)生想要的結(jié)果。7.推理判斷題。根據(jù)首段WhenCarsonPalmer,aprofessionalAmericanfootballplayer,hurthisarmafewyearsago,hetookaweekofffromthrowingthefootball.Butinhishead,Palmerpracticedeveryday.Thefollowingweekend,Palmerhadthebestgameofhislife.得知作者通過(guò)舉例來(lái)展開論述。故選A。8.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段Inthe1930s,researchersprovedbyexperimentthatwhenyou'reimagininganaction,yourbrainsendssignalstoyourmuscles(肌肉)whicharetooweaktotightenthemusclesbutmighthelptrainthebodytoperform.Inotherwords,mentalpracticemightcreateapatterninyourhead,likeaninnerhow-toguideforaparticularskill.得知科學(xué)家發(fā)現(xiàn)當(dāng)我們想像一個(gè)行為時(shí)，我們就會(huì)在腦海中產(chǎn)生一個(gè)模型。故選B。9.詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)最后一段Itdoesn’tworkforeveryone,though."Ifyou'reanovice,theeffectcanbeharmful,”warnsMacintyre.Ifyou'retryingtovisualizeafreethrow,andyoudon'tevenknowthepropermovement,thenyou'reprobablygoingtomentallypracticethewrongskill.”得知Macintyre警告大家：這種腦力訓(xùn)練不是適合每個(gè)人，如果你是初學(xué)者，效果可能有害。故選C。10.主旨大意題。根據(jù)首段WhenCarsonPalmer,aprofessionalAmericanfootballplayer,hurthisarmafewyearsago,hetookaweekofffromthrowingthefootball.Butinhishead,Palmerpracticedeveryday.Thefollowingweekend,Palmerhadthebestgameofhislife.得知本文通過(guò)職業(yè)橄欖球運(yùn)動(dòng)員CarsonPalmer手臂骨折后，他一直用意念練習(xí)打球，結(jié)果比賽表現(xiàn)出色這一事例，說(shuō)明通過(guò)合適的腦力訓(xùn)練技能會(huì)產(chǎn)生想要的結(jié)果。故選B?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】4.B【解題