廣東省東莞市創(chuàng)業(yè)中學(xué)高三英語摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.___________wecanhavecleandrinkingwaterliesin___________effectivemeasureswillbetakenbythegovernmentaboutwaterpollution.A．Whether；that

B．If；that

C．Whether；what

D．If；what參考答案：C2.Wedon'tthinktheexperimentis

failure．Atleastwehavegained

experienceforfuturesuccess．A．the；a

B．a(chǎn)；／

C．a(chǎn)；an

D．the；the參考答案：B3.HurricaneSandy,oneofthebiggeststormsever，hittheEastCoastoftheUSonOct.29，___________transportation．A．shuttingdownB．toshutdown

C．shutdown

D．tohaveshutdown參考答案：A4.Thestudentswhoarenot____withtheprogresstheyhavemadeintheirstudywillhavegreatersuccess．A．content

B．serious

C．friendly

D．popular參考答案：A5.Tomsayshe______youandishelpingyouwiththeresearchatpresent.

A.hadcalledon

B.willcallon

C.hascalledon

D.calledon參考答案：C6.Hedidn’tputthethings_______theybelonged,for______reasonhegothispunishment.A.which;that

B.what;thisC.that;whoseD.where;which參考答案：D7.Thereweremanymorepeoplewhogotinjuredinthebigfirethan_______.A.wasreported

B.itwasreportedC.werereported

D.theywerereported參考答案：13．A試題分析：句意：在大火中有更多的人受傷比報道的。這是一個特殊的定語從句。than以主語的形式出現(xiàn)在定語從句中，其實它的后面省略了what，than也就等于thanwhat。也是就是…thanwhatwasreported，故選A。考點：考查定語從句的用法。點評：本題難度適中。定語從句是英語語法中非常重要的內(nèi)容，在閱讀和理解過程中起著極其重要的作用。定語從句的考查關(guān)鍵在于定語從句的成分分析，需要考生有分析理解復(fù)雜的句子結(jié)構(gòu)的能力。但是考查than引導(dǎo)的定語從句很少考到。即學(xué)即練：Parentshadbetternotgivekidsmoremoneythan_______.A.isneeded

B.itwasneededC.wereneeded

D.theywereneeded解析：A。句意：父母最好別給孩子們太多的錢，夠用就可以了?！窘馕觥柯?.Itwas________ofmysecretarynottohaveletothersdisturbmethismorningwhenIwasoccupiedwithmywork.A.generousB.politeC.considerateD.sympathetic參考答案：C9.Yournovelisperfect;I’veneverread_______before.A.thebetterone

B.thebestone

C.abetterone

D.agoodone參考答案：C10.Youforgotyourpursewhenyouwentout.Goodheavens!_____.A.SodidI

B.SoIdid

C.Ididso

D.Isodid參考答案：B11.

AsI______thelittlegrasshouseintheforest,myheartbeatmoreandmorequickly.

A.approached

B.walked

C.ran

D.stepped參考答案：A12.Wehaveofferedhimtheposition,butIdon’thavetheslightestidea______hewillacceptit.A.how.

B.if

C.whether

D.that參考答案：C本題一般。句意：我們給他提供了這個職位，但是我不清楚他受否接受這個職位。根據(jù)前面Idon’thaveaidea可知是有疑問，連詞在從句中不充當(dāng)成分，故選whether表示“是否”；【考點】考查名詞性從句的連詞。13.KnowingthathewasadmittedtoBeijingUniversity,everyonebelievesthathe

ahardtimeinthepastthreeyears．

A．shouldhavehadB．musthavehad

C．wouldhavehad

D．couldhavehad參考答案：B略14.Becauseoftheheavytraffic,itwasalreadytimeforlunchbreak___shegottoheroffice.A.since

B.that

C.when

D.until參考答案：C15.Somebloodtypesarequitecommon,othersareregionally

,andstillothersarerareeverywhere. A．distributed B．contributed C．obtained D．convinced參考答案：A16.Doall_______youthinkareright,_______otherssay.

yes,

I________.A.what;as;do

B.as;nomatterwhat;willC.that;whatever;will

D.what;whatever;must參考答案：C略17.Itwaswhathemeantratherthanwhathesaid_________annoyedme.A.which

B.as

C.what

D.that參考答案：D考查強調(diào)句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，whathemeantratherthanwhathesaid是被強調(diào)部分。二、新的題型18.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。AdvantagesofplayingbadmintonPlayingbadmintoncanbeafantasticsport._36_What’smore.Playingbadmintonhasmanybenefitsforyourentirebody.BuildastrongbodyYougettorunupanddownthecourt.Youjumpuphighandbenddownlowwhenplaying.Yourmovementhastobeflexible,withgood–eyecoordination(協(xié)調(diào)).Themovementsgiveyourlegsgoodexercise.Atthesametime,swingingtheracketexercisesyourarms,shoulders,stomachandback.Beforeyouknowit,yourentirebodywillbenefitfrombettercoordination._37_HaveagoodheartPlayingbadmintoncanactuallyloweryourbloodpressure,andreduceyourchancesofheartdisease,_38_.Yourbodywillbebetterdefendedagainstenlargedarteries(動脈)thatcancausedeadlyheartattacks.Whetheryouaresufferingfromhighbloodpressureorsimplytryingit，playingbadmintonisagreatsport.Enjoyacolor1fulsociallifeGymsoftenhostleagucs，tournaments，andparties._39_.Sodon’tjustwatchatelevisionprogramaboutlosingfat.Getoutthereandsocializeinanorganizedbadmintonleague.Makeaslimflgure_40_Hundredsofunwantedfatcanbeburnedoffwithallofthephysicalmovementsinvolvedwiththesport.Whetheryouareonthesandatthelocalbeach,orinsideagym,Playingbadmintoncanbeanenjoyableweightlossexercise.A.Youcanevengrowstrongerandmoreattractive.B.Playingthegame,youcanmakeyourheartstronger.C.Youcanfindabadmintoncourtinpublicparksorsomegyms.D.Topeopleofdifferentagesitisalsoaneasylightexercise.E.Itisimportanttodrinkplentyofwaterwhenplayingthesport.F.Theyprovidechancesforyoutomeetfriends,orotherpeoplewithsimilarinterests.G.Ofcourse,oneofthemostwelcomebenefitsofPlayingbadmintonisalwaysquickweightloss.參考答案：36.D

37.A

38.B

39.F

40.G【文章解讀】這是一篇有關(guān)健康的提綱類閱讀短文。36.【命題立意】考查信息提取題。根據(jù)題干和D中的關(guān)鍵詞Topeopleofdifferentages、also、aneasylightexercise判斷答案應(yīng)選D。37.【命題立意】考查信息提取題。根據(jù)題干和A中的關(guān)鍵詞even、grow、stronger、moreattractive判斷答案應(yīng)選A.38.【命題立意】考查信息提取題。根據(jù)題干和B中的關(guān)鍵詞make、heart、stronger判斷答案應(yīng)選B。39.【命題立意】考查信息提取題。根據(jù)題干和F中的關(guān)鍵詞providechances、meetfriends、otherpeoplewithsimilarinterests判斷答案應(yīng)選F。40.【命題立意】考查信息提取題。根據(jù)題干和G中的關(guān)鍵詞welcome、benefits、always、quickweightloss.判斷答案應(yīng)選G.三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。WhyMelbourne?HavinglonglivedintheshadowofSydney,Melbournehasbecomeamecca(理想之地)forfashionanddesignandtheculturalcentreofAustralia,withanenjoyableprogrammefofestivals.______:Thecitycentre’sgrid（格子）systemofstreetsconcealsamazeoflanesandturn-of-the-centuryarcadeswhereyouwillfindthebestcafes,barsandboutiqueshopping.TheHiddenSecretsTour(0061393299665,)guideswillmakesureyoufindwhatyou’reafter,whetherit’sfashion,artanddesignorwine.From￡34perperson.Wheretoeat:Melbourneisaparadiseforgourmands(美食者),anditstopchefsusefreshproduceandhaveatalentfortheexperimental.Butforsomethingdifferent,indulgeyourculinarysenseswithanAustralianWineTourCompanytrip.Departingfromthecitycentredaily,you’lltastewinesatfouroftheregion’sbestvineyards.Itcosts￡48perperson,includingallwinetasting,lunchandavisittoDomaineChandon(0061394194444,.au).Wheretostay:TheNuneryisanoldconvent（女修道院）ontheedgeofthecity.Ithasdoubleroomswithbreakfastfrom￡54pernight(0061394198637,.au).Howtogetthere:Qantas(08467747767..au)fliesfromHeathrowtoMelbournetwicedailyfrom￡766return,includingtaxes.MoreinformationContacttheofficialtourismsiteforMelbourneat/