湖南省株洲市第三十六中學高一英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thepricesoftheflats_______areseveraltimesashighasinthecountryside.A.downtown

B.inthedowntown

C.indowntown

D.atdowntown參考答案：A2.Thetelephonesystem_______aftertheterriblefloodhittheareathedaybeforeyesterday.A.brokedown

B.brokeout

C.brokeup

D.brokeinto參考答案：A3.---Gladtoseeyouhere,Tom.---Whatasurprise!I______you______back.A.don’tthink;are B.haven’tthought;areC.didn’tthink;were D.hadn’tknown;were參考答案：C【詳解】考查賓語從句和時態(tài)。句意：——湯姆，很高興在這里見到你。——真驚喜!我以為你沒回來。此處是Ithink引導的賓語從句，think指的是過去的動作，所以句子用一般過去時態(tài)，故選C項。4.Hangzhouis______mostbeautifulcity,whereyoucansee______famousWestLake. A.a;the B.a;a C.the;a D.the;the參考答案：A5.AlthoughLiLiliangisinhissixties,heisstillworkingonthemountain,_____thetreestostopthestealersfromcuttingthem.A.watchingout

B.lookingfor

C.lookingout

D.watchingover參考答案：D6.Iboughtadressforonly10dollars;itwasareal_____.A.exchange

B.bargain

C.trade

D.business參考答案：B

試題分析：考查名詞辨析。

A.exchange交換；B.bargain便宜貨；C.trade貿易；D.business生意。句意：我買這件裙子只花10美元，真是很便宜，故選B項。

7.Ireturnedtothecinematolookformykeys,onlytofindit_____,soIleftwithgreatdisappointment.A.tobeclosed

B.closed C.toclose D.havingclosed參考答案：B考查非謂語動詞。語境表示，我回到電影院去尋找鑰匙，結果卻發(fā)現(xiàn)它已經(jīng)被關閉了。cinema與close之間為邏輯上的動賓關系，應用過去分詞作賓語補足語。A項意為“將被關閉”，與語境不符。故選B。8.Youcannotimaginehowshefinishedtherace_____herfootwoundedsobadly.

A.for

B.when

C.with

D.while參考答案：C略9.Theruledemandsthateveryone______quietintheschoollibrary.A.keeps

B.keep

C.willkeep

D.shouldbekept參考答案：B10.Iwoulddescribetoughgirls(女漢子)ashandsome______beautiful,whousuallythinkindependentlyandareabletosolveproblemsbythemselves.A.otherthan B.ratherthan C.morethan D.lessthan參考答案：B11.Sayingthatisjustlike______fuel______thefire.A.toadd,to B.beingadded,to C.tobeadded,to D.adding,to參考答案：D12.Itwasinthevillage_____heoncelived_____hegothisjunioreducation.

A.that;where

B.where;that

C.which;where

D.where;which參考答案：B13.----Doyouknowourschoolatall?

----No,thisisthefirsttimeI___________here.A.come

B.amcoming

C.came

D.havecome參考答案：D略14.—Sorry,Sir.Ididn’tquitefollowyou.

—______.I’llexplainittoyoulater.A.Don’tworry B.Comeon

C.That’sright D.Don’tmentionit參考答案：A15.Ifone_______succeed,hewillworkashardashecan.A.will

B.isto

C.isgoingto

D.should參考答案：B16.Wealllongfor_______worldwherepeoplelivein_______peacewithoutkillingandwar.A.the;/ B.a;the C.a;/ D.the;the參考答案：C17.Wedon'tknow______theydealwiththesituation.

A.how

B.who

C.what

D.which參考答案：A二、新的題型18.閱讀表達（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分 閱讀下面短文并回答問題，然后將答案寫到答題卡相應的位置上（請注意問題后的詞數(shù)要求）。 [1]Fishingisprobablytheworld’smostpopularsport.Peoplespendmanydollarseachyearonitemslikeboatsandfour-wheel-drivevehicles.Inaddition,theyspendmoneyonfishingequipment,bait,fuelandboatrepairs.Andyoucanseethatfishingcanbeanexpensivepastime.Fishingloversbelievethattheirhobbyisworthit.Otherssaythatfishingisspoilingtheenvironmentandthatitisacruelhobby. [2]Supportersoffishingsaythatitisanicehobby.Firstly,ofthemillionsofpeoplewhofishforfun,mostonlycatchenoughfishtofeedtheirfamilies.Theycatchfishthatarefoundinlargenumbers,sothereislittledangertothespecies(種類). [3]Secondly,recreationalfishermencontributetotheeconomy.Theyspendmoneyonequipmentandotheritems,andtheyalsospenditindirectlybypayingtaxesontheirequipmentandfuel.Thosewhotraveltofishingspotspayforaccommodation(食宿)andairfares.Thismoneykeepspeopleinworkandprovidesnewjobseachyear. [4]Thirdly,fishingisrelaxingandfunsoitlessensstress.Insteadofturningtodrugsoralcohol,itisfarbettertogofishing.Peoplewhoarerelaxedaregenerallyhealthierandmuchnicertobenear-----exceptforthesmellofthebait! [5]Thosewho_________________saythattherearetoomanyfishthoughtlesslytakenformrivers,lakes,streamsandoceans.Thiscouldleadtothedyingoutofsomespecies.Moderncarsandboatsmeanthatpeoplecanfishinremoteareasoftheworld,sonoplaceissafefromgreedyfishermenwhotakebothmalesandfemales,leavingfewfishtoproduceyoung. [6]Thoseagainstfishingalsosaythatitisabloodsport,whichmeansthatananimalmustdiesothatahumancanhavefun.Manyofthefishcaughtforsportarenotsuitableforeating,sotheyarethrownaway.Oncehooked(上鉤）,fishhavenochanceofescape.71. Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?(nomorethan4words) ___________________________________________________________________________72. AccordingtoParagraph2,whydoesfishingcauselittledangertothespecies?(nomorethan8 words) ___________________________________________________________________________73. List4itemsonwhichpeoplespendtheirmoneyforfishing.(nomorethan7words) ___________________________________________________________________________74. FillintheblankinParagraph5withproperwords.(nomorethan4words) Thosewho______________________________saythattherearetoomanyfishthoughtlesslytakenformrivers,lakes,streamsandoceans.75. Whatdoestheword“which”(Line1,Paragraph6)probablyreferto?(nomorethan3words) ___________________________________________________________________參考答案：71.Differentviewsonfishing 72.Fishingloverscatchfishfoundinlargenumbers73.boats,vehicles,fishingequipment,bait,boatrepairs,accommodationandairfares.(列出其中四項即可)74.disagreewithfishing(areagainstfishing)/opposefishing 75.Abloodsport.三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項。MygrandfathercamefromHungaryandwastheonlyoneinhisfamilywhosettleddownintheUnitedStates.TherestofhisfamilyremainedinEurope.WhenWorldWarIbrokeout,heseemedtohavebecomeanotherman,downhearted.Suchobviouschangewasnotbornoutofhiswelfare,butoutoffear:ifhisonlyson,myuncle,hadtogotowar,itwouldbecousinfightingagainstcousin.

Onedayin1918,myUncleMiltonreceivedhisdraftnotice.Mygrandparentswereveryupset.Butmymother,attheageof10,feltontopoftheworldabouthersoldierbrothergoingofftowar.Realizinghowhewasregardedbyhislittlesisterandallofherfriends,myuncleboughtthemallservicepins,whichmeantthattheyhadalovedoneintheservice.Allthelittlegirlsweredelighted.

Themomentcamewhenmyuncleandtheothersoldiers,withoutanytrainingbutallinuniforms,boardedthetrain.Thebandplayedandthecrowdcheered.Althoughnoonenoticed,I’msuremygrandmotherhadatearinhereyefortheonlyson.Thetrainslowlypulledout,butnotaboutathousandyardswhenitsuddenlypaused.Everyonestaredinwonderasthetrainslowlyreturnedtothestation.Therewasadeadsilencebeforethedoorsopenedandthemenstartedtostepout.Someoneshouted,”Thewarisover.”Foramoment,nobodymoved,butthenthepeopleheardsomeonebarkordersatthesoldiers.Themenlinedupintwolines,walkeddownthesteps,andwiththebandplayin