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湖南省長沙市南大橋?qū)W校高一英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thoughitwasdarkandraininghard,thechildrenwentout____theirlostdog.A.inhonorof
B.incelebrationof
C.indangerof
D.insearchof參考答案:D略2.Theywantedtocharge$5,000,______wemanagedtobringthepricedown.A.but B.so C.when D.since參考答案:A3.—MayIhave_______honorofdiningwithyou?
—Sure,Ifeelquitehonored,becauseyouare_______honortoourcity.A.an;the
B.the;an
C.the;the
D.an;an參考答案:A略4.Hecameintotheclassroom_________.A.veryupset
B.beingupset
C.toupset
D.tobeupset參考答案:A5.Themascotcostmeonly2dollarswhileinfactitwasworthtwiceasmuch.Whata___!A.bargain
B.poster
C.glory
D.medal參考答案:A6.Wehadnoproblem________intimeforthefilm.A.toarrive
B.a(chǎn)rrivingC.a(chǎn)rrive
D.beingarrived參考答案:Bhavenoproblemwithsth./(in)doingsth.在某事/做某事方面沒有問題。7.—Excuseme,isthisMr.Brown’soffice?—I’msorry,butMr.Brown________workshere.Heleftabout3weeksago.A.nomore
B.notanylonger
C.nolonger
D.notanymore參考答案:C8.Peter,I’dlovetogohikingthisweekend;butifyoudon’t,_____.A.nordoI
B.sodoI
C.neitherwillI
D.sowillI參考答案:C9.Asweallknow,Mikehasanexcellentunderstandingofhisown______andweaknesses.
A.strengths
B.value
C.techniques
D.energy參考答案:A10.Thenewly-builtbuildingsalongthestreets_______thebeautyofmyhometown.A.addup
B.addto
C.areaddedup
D.areadded參考答案:B11.Themanagerwasconcernedtohearthattwoofhistrustedworkers______.
A.willleave B.areleaving C.haveleft D.wereleaving參考答案:D12.Sheis_____________thatshewantstohelp__________isintrouble.A.suchakindwoman
,who
B.sokindawoman,
whomeverC.such
kindwoman,whoever
D.suchakindwoman
whoever參考答案:D13.NotuntilIbegantostartmycar_______therewassomethingwrongwithit.
A.didn’tIknow
B.didIknow
C.Ididn’tknow
D.Iknew參考答案:A14.Thetheftdivision___________whitecollarcrime,propertycrimeandanythingtodowithembezzlements.A.threatens
B.supplies C.investigates D.defends參考答案:C15.He,______onthebed,_____tohisparentsthatblackbirdshad______theireggsonmars.A.lay;lying;lied
B.lying;lied;laid
C.lay;lying;lain
D.lying;lay;laid參考答案:B16.—Theproblemisverydifficult.I'mafraidyoucan'tworkitoutnow.—
Ifailthistime,Iwilltryitagain.A.Evenif
B.Since
C.Asif
D.Though參考答案:A17.Noonehelpedme.Ididitall________myself.A.for
B.by
C.from
D.to參考答案:B二、新的題型18.HowtoCreateBetterPhoneHabitsIfyoufindyourselfconstantlycheckingyourcellphone,youmayhaveaproblemwithoveruseofcellphone.____16____Herearefourtipsonhowtocreatebetterphonehabits.1.Putyourphoneawayanhourbeforeyougotosleep.Staringatascreenrightbeforeyoutrytogotosleepisgoingtomakeitmoredifficulttofallasleep.____17____Don’ttrytosleepwithitrightnexttoyourheadbecauseyouwillspendmoretimefocusedonwhomightbetextingyouthansleeping.2.Carryyourphoneinyourbagorpocket.Whenyoutakeyourphonewithyou,don’tcarryitinyourhand.____18____Thisisespeciallyimportantwhenyoudrive.Makesureyourphoneishiddenawaywhenyoudrivesoyouarenottemptedtolookatitandtext.3.____19____Thinkofthebesttimesofthedayforyoutonotbeonyourphonetextingandmakeita“nophonetime”.Turnyourphonecompletelyoffandputitawaysomewherewhereyoucan’tgettoitforafewhours.Forcingyourselftodothisdailywillhelptrainyourbraintonotgetanxiouswhenyouarenotonyourphone.4.Pretendlikeyourcellphoneisahomephone.____20____Trypretendinglikeyourcellphoneisalandlinephone.Placeitinonespotinyourhouseandalwaysleaveitthereandonlyuseitthere,insteadoftakingitwithyoueverywhereyougo.A.Anhourbeforeyougotosleep,textanyoneyouaretalkingtothatyouaregoingtosleep.B.Cellphonesareanannoyinginvention.C.Havesettimeswhereyouareawayfromyourphone.D.Turnoffyourcellphonebeforeyouleaveyourhome....E.Probablyoneofthemajorreasonsyouareaddictedto(上癮)textingisbecauseyoucancarryyourphonewithyouanywhere.F.Itcanleadtoreducedqualityofpersonalrelationshipsandlackofproductivityindailylife.G.Putyourphonesomewherewhereyoucan’tseeit.參考答案:16.F
17.A
18.G
19.C
20.E本篇主要講了如何克服手機上癮的問題,全文脈絡(luò)清晰,一共講了四個方法:1.睡覺時不要講手機放在旁邊2.把手機放在包里或者口袋里3.每天設(shè)定不同的時間關(guān)機4.把手機當做座機
16.考查文章主旨大意。前文說了這種行為可能是手機使用過度,接著就應(yīng)該講該行為的危害故選F17.考查上下文文意。本段講睡前看手機不容易入睡,后文又講手機放旁邊睡覺時,注意力會更放在短信上由此可以得知該句應(yīng)關(guān)于睡眠與短信的故選A18.考查上下文意。上文提到要把手機放進口袋或包里,下文說尤其是開車時,說明手機會影響人的精力,故選G19.考查主旨概括。本段講在一天的某段時間關(guān)掉手機,不接觸,遠離手機,故選C20.考察上下文文意。本段關(guān)鍵句Placeitinonespotinyourhouseandalwaysleaveitthereandonlyuseitthere.由此推斷可知因為手機經(jīng)常隨身攜帶才會上癮,故選E可知該段落說的是看手機與睡眠之間的關(guān)系,只有A符合語境。三、閱讀理解19.Thefirstnewspaperwaswrittenbyhandandputuponwallsinpublicplaces.TheearliestdailynewspaperwasstartedinRomein59BC.Inthe700stheworld’sfirstprintednewspaperwaspublished.Europedidn’thavearegularlyprintednewspaperuntil1609,whenonewasstartedinGermany.ThefirstregularlypublishednewspaperinEnglishwasprintedinAmsterdamin1620.In1621,anEnglishnewspaperwasstartedinLondonandwaspublishedonceaweek.ThefirstdailyEnglishnewspaperwastheDailyCourant,whichcameoutinMarch1702.In1690,BenjaminHarrisprintedthefirstAmericannewspaperinBoston.Butnotlongafteritwasfirstpublished,thegovernmentstoppedthepaper.In1704,JohnCampbellstartedtheBostonNewspaper,thefirstnewspaperpublisheddailyintheAmericancolonies(殖民地).By1760,thecolonieshadmorethanthirtydailynewspapers.Therearenowabout1,800dailypapersintheUn
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