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屆高三年級(jí)5月份大聯(lián)考英語試題全卷滿分150分。考試用時(shí)120分鐘。注意事項(xiàng):1.答題前,先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在答題卡上,并將準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)條形碼粘貼在答題卡上的指定位置。2.選擇題的作答:每小題選出答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑,寫在試題卷、草稿紙和答題卡上的非答題區(qū)域均無效。3.非選擇題的作答:用簽字筆直接寫在答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙和答題卡上的非答題區(qū)域均無效。4.考試結(jié)束后,請(qǐng)將本試題卷和答題卡一并上交。第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.Wherearethespeakerstalking?A.Athome. B.Inarestaurant. C.Inagrocery.2.Whatisthemandoing?A.Waitingforhisdog. B.Goingtothepark. C.Takingexercise.3.Howdoesthemanfeelabouthisclass?A.Worried. B.Confident. C.Surprised.4.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Ateacher. B.Aparty. C.Asubject.5.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Driverandcleaner. B.Studentandteacher. C.Bankmanagerandclerk.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。6.WhatcolorareMike’smother’seyes?A.Black. B.Blue. C.Brown.7.WhatkindofpersonisLisa’sgrandmother?A.Outgoing. B.Adventurous. C.Uncommunicative.聽第7段材料,回答第8至10題。8.WhatdoesJohnsonhavetodoifhedoesoverspend?A.Trytoearnmoneybyhimself.B.Borrowmoneyfromclassmates.C.Usehisnextmonth’sexpenses.9.What’sthewoman’smonthlyphonebill?A.$25. B.$35. C.$45.10.WhatdoesJohnsonusuallyspendhisremainingmoneydoing?A.Buyingsomebooks. B.Treatinghisfriends. C.Watchingmovies.聽第8段材料,回答第11至13題。11.WhatmadeSarahfeelunexpected?A.Facingsomanypeople. B.Givingapresentation. C.Workingovertime.12.WhatdoesMichaelaskSarahtodo?A.Domorepracticewithhim. B.Tellthebosshersituation. C.Giveanotherpresentation.13.WhatcanbelearntaboutMichael?A.HehasthesameproblemwithSarah.B.He’llgiveapresentationtomorrow.C.HeknowsSarah’sbossverywell.聽第9段材料,回答第14至17題。14.WhatwasLisa’spromisetoherparents?A.Meetingthemattheairport. B.Dealingwiththeemergency. C.Drivingtoworkeveryday.15.WhenwillLisa’sparentsarriveattheairport?A.At3:00p.m. B.At4:10p.m. C.At4:30p.m.16.WhichisLisa’sbirthplace?A.NewYork. B.Chicago. C.Boston.17.WhatisBrianlike?A.Picky. B.Considerate. C.Demanding.聽第10段材料,回答第18至20題。18.HowlongwillEastbourneWalkingFestivallast?A.7days. B.8days. C.9days.19.WhatdoweknowaboutEastbourneWalkingFestival?A.Ittakesplaceeveryyear. B.Therearedifferentwalks. C.It’sheldinanationalpark.20.Whichisoneofthepurposesofthefestival?A.TorememberEastbourne. B.Todeveloptourism. C.Toprotectnature.第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AHeightsLibrary(HL)isheretohelpbyconnectingyoutocompanies,organizations,andothermediathatofferaccesstofree,qualitycontent.ArtforKidsHubItprovideshundredsofvideosthatteachkids(andtheiradults)howtodraw,fold,paint,andsculpttotheirheart’scontent.LearnhowtodrawyourfavoriteDisneyorFortnitecharacters,foldashirtcardforFather’sDay.Projectsrequireonlyafewartsupplies.For:GradesPreK-8Where:VisittheirwebsiteBabbelIt’sapopularlanguagelearningapp.Babbelcoursesaredesignedbylanguageexpertsandareavailablein13differentlanguages.Shortlessonswithinteractivedialogue,practicalphrasesandvocabularyallowstudentstoputthemselvesdeeplyinanewlanguage.For:K-CollegestudentsWhere:RegisteranaccountatBabbelandaccessonmobileordesktopdevicesBrainPOPIt’saneducationalwebsitethatcreatesdigitalcontentforK-8students.Lessonsbeginwithashort,animatedvideoandareaccompaniedbyinteractivequizzes,extensionactivities,andgames.Videosfeaturearelatableandengagingcast,includingabelovedorangerobotnamedMoby.There’reSpanishandFrenchversions,aswellasanoptionforEnglishlanguagelearners.For:GradesK-8Where:BrainPOPisofferingfreeaccesstofamiliesTentoExploreTheMetroparksmakeiteasytogetoutofthehousewiththefunchallengeTentoExplorepresentedbyWaysideFurniture.Eachmonthtenparksoractivitiesarehighlightedtoencouragepeopletochooseoutsideexploration.Taganyphotosonsocialmediawith#TentoExplore#forachancetowinaspecialprizepack.For:AllagesWhere:Checktheirwebsiteforupdatesonreservation21.WhatisFortnitemostlikely?A.AgiftforFather’sDay. B.Amodernsculpture.C.Aprojectbyawebsite. D.Apopulargame.22.Whichwillyouchooseifyouwanttoexperiencenatureinperson?A.ArtforKidsHub. B.Babbel. C.TentoExplore. D.BrainPOP.23.Whatdotheresourceshaveincommon?A.Theyaredigital. B.TheyaredesignedbyHL.C.Theyarefreeonlyforkids. D.Theyarefavoredbylanguagelearners.BLeoWalshparticipatedinthedesignoftheminivan,akindofvehicle,whichrevolutionizedthewayfamiliestraveled40yearsagotogenerationsofAmericans.AftergraduatingfromVirginiaTechwithadegreeinengineeringin1956.WalshwashiredbyChryslerinDetroit.“ThatwasthebestdecisionIevermade,becauseifI’dgonetoGM,Icouldhavebeenlostinabighurry,”Walshsaid.Theengineerprovedhisabilitywhilemaking$485amonth.“IwastheyoungestchiefengineeratChrysleratthattime,”Walshrecalled.Walshwasapproachedbythemanagerin1976todesignavehicleunlikeanyother.Walsh’steamdidn’twastetime.“Wedesignedaprototype(原型)bycuttingdownthebigvans,”Walshexplained.ButtheplansWalshledwouldsitonashelfcollectingdust.“Wekeptprovingthatitwasworkablethroughtheprototypes,”Walshsaid.Theneightyearslater,Chrysler’snewCEOLeeIacoccagreenlightedtheproject.“Hethoughtitwasaproductthatneededtobeonthemarket,”Walshsaid.“Itwasdecidedtoproduceitin1984.”Withitsextracargo(貨物)spaceandroominessforpassengers,theChryslerminivanwasaninstanthit.“ItbecamethecashcowofChryslerCorporation,”Walshsaid.After32yearsinChrysler,Walshretiredin1988justfouryearsafterthefirstminivanwasproduced.“Theworld’sbestminivansandthatistrue,”Walshsaid.“Itwasalandmarkvehicle.”2024marksthe40thanniversaryoftheminivan,provinggoodideasgetgoodgasmileage.The93-year-olddoesn’ttakecreditfortheminivan.TothisdayWalshsingshighpraiseforhistalentedteam.Admirably,theretiredengineerhelpedintroduceanewwayofdriving.“Ienjoyedeveryminuteofthosejobs.ThatisallIhavegottosay,”Walshsaid.“Ienjoyedeveryminuteofmycareer.Iamveryfortunatetobethereatthebeginning.”24.WhatcanweinferaboutWalshfromparagraph2?A.HeoncehadtheideaofworkingforGM.B.Hewasn’tvaluedinthecompanyinitially.C.HejoinedChryslertodesigntheminivan.D.Helearntengineeringbecausehewaspoor.25.WhatwastheattitudeoftheCEOsbeforeLeeIacoccatoWalsh’sprototype?A.Unclear. B.Approving. C.Tolerant. D.Dismissive.26.WhichbestdescribesWalshasateamleader?A.Strict. B.Modest. C.Ambitious. D.Humorous.27.WhatcanwelearnfromWalsh’sstory?A.Awinnerisonewithagreateffortofwill.B.Gainingsuccesshelpsyoubecomeanexpert.C.Yoursuccesscomesfromlovingwhatyoudo.D.Successmeansgettingpersonaldesiressatisfied.CCanhappinessbeobtained—bylearningaboutitinschool?TheUniversityofBristol’sScienceofHappinesscourse,whichlaunchedin2018,ishelpinganswerthatquestion.Notyourtypicalcollegeclass,theinnovativecoursefeaturesabsolutelynotestsorwork.Insteaditfocusesonteachingstudentswhatthelateststudiesinpsychologysuggestreallymakespeoplehappy.Now,theresearchteambehindthatclasshasreleasedanewstudyreportingitreallyispossibletolearnhowtobehappy.Thankstotheircourse,researchershadalreadyestablishedthatteachingstudentsaboutthelatestscientificstudiesfocusingonhappinessresultsinanotableimprovementinwell-being.Duringthislatestproject,theytookthingsastepfurther.Theirworkshowsthatincreasesinwell-beingamongstudentsareultimatelyshort-lived—unlessindividualspracticewhat’sbeentaughtduringthecourseforages.“It’slikegoingtothegym—wecan’texpecttodooneclassandbefitforever.Justaswithphysicalhealth,wehavetocontinuouslyworkonourmentalhealth,otherwisetheimprovementsaretemporary,”explainsseniorstudyauthorProfessorBruceHood.Studentswhotookthehappinesscoursereporteda10to15percentimprovementinwell-being.However,onlythosewhocontinuedpracticingwhattheylearnedduringthecoursereportedsustainedimprovedwell-beinguponbeingsurveyedagaintwoyearslater.Thisprojectisthefirstevertotrackthewell-beingofstudentswhohadtakenahappinesscourselongaftertheclassended.“Togainmoreinformationabouthappiness,we’llcontinuestudying.Whatweteachisrelatedtopositivepsychologyinterventions(干預(yù))thattakeyourattentionawayfromyourself,byhelpingothers,beingwithfriends,orthankfulness,”Prof.Hoodsaid.“Thisistheoppositeofthecurrentprinciple,butcountlessstudieshaveshownthatgettingoutofourownheadshelpsgetusawayfromnegativethinking.”Prof.Hoodrecentlyturnedthecourseintoanewbook,releasedearlierthismonth.TheScienceofHappiness:SevenLessonsforLivingWelldetailsanevidence-informedroadmaptobetterwell-being.28.WhatdoweknowaboutScienceofHappinesscourse?A.It’sananalysisofstudents’exams. B.It’saresearchplatformfortheteam.C.It’stheteam’stheoreticalfoundation. D.It’sthecollectionofresearchprocesses.29.WhydoesProf.Hoodmention“thegym”inparagraph3?A.Toofferasolution. B.Tomakeaprediction.C.Toillustrateanidea. D.Toraiseaquestion.30.Whichofthefollowingbelongstothecurrentprinciple?A.Talkingtostrangers. B.Givinggiftstoothers.C.Spendingmoneyononeself. D.Walkinginnaturewithfriends.31.What’stheauthor’spurposeinwritingthetext?A.Toassessanewwaytostudyhappiness. B.Toshowanewstudyresultonhappiness.C.Tocommentonabookabouthappiness. D.Tostresstheneedofgaininghappiness.DResearchersfromNorthCarolinaStateUniversityarguethattheadditionofafourth(white-colored)trafficsignalwouldbringdifferenttrafficeffects.“Ourworkintroducedtheideaofafourthtrafficsignalcalleda‘whitephase’,whichtapsintothecomputingpowerofautonomousvehicles(AVs)inordertoexpeditetrafficatcrossroads,”saysProf.AliHajbabaie,correspondingauthorofthepaper.“OurresearchfoundthatthemoreAVsthereareontheroad,themoreefficientlythetrafficmoves.You’llseelesscongestion(堵塞).Tobeclear,thisimprovestraveltime,fuelefficiencyandsafetyforallofthecars.”ThewhitephaseconcepttakesadvantageofAVs’abilitytocommunicatewirelesslywitheachotherandthecomputersincontroloftrafficsignals.WhenenoughAVsapproachacrossroad,thiswouldactivatethenewtrafficlight—thewhitelight.Whileredlightsmeanstop,andgreenlightsmeango,whitelightswilltellhumandriverstosimplyfollowthecarinfrontofthem.Inotherwords,thewhitelightservesasasignal.Duringthetime,AVsarecoordinating(協(xié)調(diào))theirmovementtofacilitateefficienttrafficflowthroughthecrossroad.WhentoomanyvehiclesapproachingthecrossroadaredrivenbyhumandriversinsteadofAVs,thesignalwillreturntothetraditionalgreenyellowredmode.“IfatsomepointinthefutureweseealmostuniversaladoptionofAVs,ourmodelssuggestthatdelaysatcrossroadswoulddecreasebymorethan25%,”Hajbabaiesays.Studyauthorsacknowledgegovernmentsprobablywon’tadoptthenewconceptanytimesoon.“Still,we’renowtakingstepstoensurethatfuturepilotprojectswillbebothsafeandeffective.We’recurrentlysettingupaphysicaltestbedthatwillallowustoexperimentwiththisconceptinthephysicalworld—notjustinacomputermodel,”Hajbabaieconcludes.“However,thevehicleswe’reusinginthetestbedaresmallenoughtoholdinourhands.Thiswillhelpusidentifychallengeswithouttheexpense—andsafetyrisk—involvedwithusingrealvehicles.”32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“expedite”inparagraph2mean?A.Workout. B.Speedup. C.Putoff. D.Holdback.33.Whatdoesparagraph3focuson?A.Howthewhitephraseworks. B.Whenthetraditionalsignalsreturn.C.Whatthewhitephrasebringsvehicles. D.Whytrafficefficiencyisimproved.34.WhatdoesHajbabaieexpectofthewhitephrase?A.It’llbecomemoremature. B.It’llreachconsumersverysoon.C.It’llreduceexperimentalcosts. D.It’llbetestedinacomputermodel.35.What’sthebesttitleforthetext?A.UsingWhitePhraseIndicatesAdvancedTrafficB.FourthTrafficSignalIsInventedtoGuideAVsC.TrafficCongestionMakesWhitePhaseHappenD.Adding4thTrafficSignalCanEaseCongestion第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。WeoftenhearverybadstatisticsaboutthedestructionoftheAmazon.36OneAmazonianIndiantribe(部落)everyyearhasdisappearedsince1900.Unlesssomethingisdonetopreventit,theAmazonwillbetotallydestroyedinfiftyyears’time.37Althoughitisbeingdestroyedbybigfarmersandlogging(伐木)companies,thebiggestcauseofitsdestructionisthecuttingdownoftreesbythousandsofsmall-scalefarmers.38Theycutdowntreesoftherainforesttogrowcropstomakemoney.ThesoiloftheAmazonisperfectforplantsaslongastherearetrees.ItisthetreesthatrecyclethenutrientsthatmaketheAmazonsuitableforgrowingfood.Whenthefarmerscutdownthetrees,thesoilcanonlysupportcropsforoneortwoyears.39Loggingisthesecondbiggestcauseofthedestructionoftherainforest.Alotofthetreesaretakenforfirewood,charcoal,orformakingfurniture.Notonlyarethesetreesdestroyed,butthetreesaroundthemarealsodestroyedtomakewayfortheroadsandtracksneededtotakethewoodaway.Largeareasofforesthavealsobeencutdowntofreelandforcattlefarming.40Andtheranchers(牧場(chǎng)主)moveon.Moretreeswillbesuretodisappearbecauseoftheircattle.MostoftherainforestlieswithinBrazil.Fortunately,itisbeginningtobringmorelawstoprotectitsrainforest.A.Againthelandcannotsupportthemforlong.B.Sotheyhavetomoveon,andcutdownmoretrees.C.Theprobleminvolvesorganizationsandgovernments.D.Thetreesareoftenconsideredimportanttobigfarmers.E.Povertyforcespeopletoleavethecitiesandlookforland.F.Anareaofrainforest,thesizeofBelgium,iscutdownannually.G.Thetruekeyfactorscausingdamagetotherainforestisnotasyouimagine.第三部分語言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。A6-year-oldgirlnamedQuinnHillisbeinghonoredforwhatshedidforhermom.Quinn’smom,Jennifer,saidthatearlierthisyear,shewas41.Shedidn’trememberwhathappenednext,soQuinnfilledinthe42.“QuinntoldmethatI,43,satdowninachair,lookingupattheceilingandstartedbreathingquickly,”Jennifersaid.“ShesaidthatIthen44thechairontomyleftsideandmyhandsweretogetherandmybodywasshaking.Shekeptsaying,‘Mommy,Mommy,’andIwouldn’t45.”WhenJenniferdidn’tcometo,46Quinndecidedtograbherthree-year-oldbrotherandruntoaneighbor’shousetoaskforhelp.Noone47atthefirsthouse,soshetriedanother.Fortunately,theycametothedoorand48followedthekidsbacktotheirhome,wherethey49Jenniferlyingunconsciousonthekitchenfloor.The50neighborcalledJennifer’shusband,whosentemergencyservicestothe51.Andtheytransportedhertoalocalhospitalwheredoctors52shehadagrandmalseizureI(癲癇).Itwasthefirsttimeshe’dhadone.TorecognizeQuinnandher53,Conover,NC,Mayor(市長(zhǎng))KyleJ.Hayman,honoredherwitha54certificateduringacitycouncilceremony,wherehealso55Resolution05-24namingFebruary5,2024,as“QuinnHillDay”.41.A.cooking B.sleeping C.driving D.camping42.A.positions B.blanks C.districts D.forms43.A.inturn B.forexample C.withkindness D.a(chǎn)tfirst44.A.gavewayto B.madeupfor C.brokeawayfrom D.felloutof45.A.care B.repeal C.respond D.a(chǎn)gree46.A.modest B.courageous C.grateful D.curious47.A.commented B.wondered C.a(chǎn)nswered D.rejected48.A.instantly B.naturally C.eventually D.gradually49.A.had B.left C.prevented D.found50.A.tough-minded B.kind-hearted C.eye-catching D.face-saving51.A.home B.office C.school D.hospital52.A.feared B.predicted C.discovered D.doubted53.A.experience B.idea C.a(chǎn)ction D.intention54.A.registration B.competition C.birth D.recognition55.A.inspected B.a(chǎn)dopted C.promised D.continued第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。AGuizhougoldenMonkey“XiaoFan”gavebirthtoababyonMarch21,2024insouthwestChina’sMountFanjingshanregion,theFanjingshanNationalNatureReserveAdministrationannouncedFriday.TheGuizhougoldenmonkeyisalsocalledtherareGuizhousnub-nosedmonkey56(know)asthe“Earth’sonlychild”.Thebabymonkeyisinsoundhealth.Amazingly,overthepasteightyears,“XiaoFan”57(give)birthtofourhealthybabiessuccessfully,accordingtothereserveadministration.Andthishasmadeagreatcontributionto58(they)researchwork.TherareGuizhousnub-nosedmonkey,59exclusivelylivesintheareaofMountFanjingshan,aUNESCOWorldNaturalHeritageSite,isundertop-level60(protect)inChinaandislistedasa“61(critical)endangered”speciesbytheInternationalUnionforConservationofNature.YangWei,headoftheGuizhousnub-nosedmonkeyresearchcenterofthenaturereserve,saidthatthebreeding(繁殖)periodofthemonkeyswasshortenedfromthreeyearstotwoyearsatthecenter,thus62(help)carryoutscientificresearchonthemonkeysgreatly.Amongthethreespeciesofgoldensnub-nosedmonkeysendemic(特有的)toChina,theGuizhousnub-nosedmonkeyistheonewiththe63(small)population,thenarrowesthabitatandtheleastecologicalinformation.Therehasbeen64estimatedpopulationof700to800rareGuizhousnub-nosedmonkeys.65present,thereareninecaptiveGuizhousnub-nosedmonkeysattheresearchcenter.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)(滿分15分)假定你班外教George將班級(jí)分組,開展以“AIandUs”為主題的討論,請(qǐng)你代表你組用英語寫一份發(fā)言稿,向班級(jí)匯報(bào),內(nèi)容包括:1.對(duì)人工智能的認(rèn)識(shí);2.你們的建議。注意:1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右;2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。Dearclassmates,I’mverypleasedtoreportourgroup’sdiscussionon“AIandUs”onbehalfofourgroup.Thankyouverymuch.第二節(jié)(滿分25分)閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。AtthetimeIwaslivinginasmallvillageabout25milesfromLondon.ThatwastheadvantageoflivingtherebecauseyoucouldgettoLondoninhalfanhour.Thatwasbytrainofcourse.Ifyouwentbycar,it’dtakeaboutthreetimesaslongespeciallyifyoutravelledinthemorningrushhour.ThereasonwhyIwasgivingyouthistravelinformationindetailwasthatIhadtomakeachoicebetweenthecarandthetrain.I’dseenanadvertisementinanationalnewspaper,whichhadaskedforsomeonewhohadsomeknowledgeofcomputing,hadworkedatleastfortwoyearsincarsalesandfinallywasnotafraidoftravellingupanddownthemotorwaytoLondoneverydayfromaplacenotfarfromwhereIlived.ItseemedinterestingworkandwasquitedifferentfromthejobIhadatthetime.Theinterviewwastotakeplaceat10:00a.m.onaMondaymorninginJanuary.ThroughouttheweekendIcouldn’tmakeupmymindwhethertotravelbycarorbytrain.AttheendofSundayIdecidedtodrivemycarbecauseafterallthejobwastodowithcars.OnthedayoftheinterviewIgotupat6:00a.m.asIwasterrifiedofbeinglate.Iusuallywokeupearlybecauseoftheloudnoiseofthetrafficoutsidemybedroomwindowinthemorning.Onthisparticularmorning,everythingseemedstrangelysilent.Ilookedoutofthewindowandrealizedwhy:Therewasathickblanketofsnowontheroadanditwasstillsnowingheavily.Ipanicked.ClearlynowI’dhavetogobytrain.ItelephonedthestationandaskedwhattimethenexttraindowntoLondonwouldbe.Iwasinformedthatallserviceshadbeencancelled.Iaskedbywhomtheyhadbeencancelled.IneverknewtheanswertothatquestionbecauseI’dbeencutoff.注意:1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。ObviouslyIwouldhavetorethinkofdrivingfortheday.However,soonafter,mycarbrokedownbecauseoftheslipperyroad.2024屆高三年級(jí)5月份大聯(lián)考英語參考答案及解析第一部分聽力Text1M:Thereareplentyofleftoversonthetable.CanIhaveato-gobag?W:Sure.I’llgetoneforyousoon.Andhere’syourreceipt.Text2W:Hi,David,fancymeetingyouinthepark.Whatareyoudoing?M:Oh,Sherry.I’vebeenjoggingwithmydogandwejuststopforawhiletogetsomerest.Text3W:You’reinProfessorSmith’sclass,right?M:Yes.Heistheprofessorwhosehomeworkassignmentsareverydifficult.ButIthinkIcandealwiththemsinceI’mintothissubject.Text4M:Doyouknowtheguywhoiswearinganorangecapatthepartyourteacherorganizedlastweekend?W:Idon’tknow.ButIheardhewillteachusChinesenextterm.M:Yeah.He’sanewteacherofourschool.Text5M:Howlongdoesittaketocleanthecarhere?I’minahurrytomeetmystudents.W:Itwon’ttakealongtime,maybetwentyminutes.Wechargeonly$10.Andifyougoovertohaveyourcarcleanedoutsidethebank,they’llchargeyou$15.M:OK.Deal.Pleasehurryup.Text6W:Whodoyoulooklikeinyourfamily,Mike?M:Ilooklikemymominappearance.Wehavethesamenose,blackhairandbrowneyes,butI’mlikemydadincharacter.Webothlovetomakepeoplearounduslaughwithfunnyjokes.W:Doeshelovesportslikeyou?M:No,I’mlikemygrandfatherinthisregard.Isharehisloveforbasketball.Howaboutyou,Lisa?W:Ilooklikemygrandmotherinappearance.She’sshortandhasthesameblondehairandbigblueeyesasme.M:Areyoulikeyourgrandmotherincharacter?W:No,she’sawomanoffewwords.I’mlikemyparentsinthisaspect.Itakeaftermymominmyloveforreadingandmyeagernesstolearn.Mydadisadventurousandoutgoing,justlikeme.M:Wow,yourparentssoundcool.Text7W:Hey,Johnson,doyoueverthinkabouthowmuchmoneyyouspendeachmonth?M:Definitely.IhavetokeeptrackofmyexpensestomakesureIdon’toverspend.IfIoverspend,myparentswon’tgivememoney,soIhavetoborrowsomefromthemordopart-timejob.W:That’sagoodhabit.I’llusemynextmonth’slivingexpensesinadvanceifIfacethatproblem.Whatkindofexpensesdoyouhaveeachmonth?M:Well,myphonebill,laundry,food,schoolsuppliesandpersonalitems.W:Then,howmuchdoyouspendeachmonth?M:Around$500.W:What’syourmonthlyphonebillnormally?M:About$45.Howaboutyours?W:Usually,Ispend$35onthat.Howmuchdoyouhaveleftovereachmonthafterpayingallyourbills?Whatdoyoudowithit?M:About$25.Isometimesgotothemoviesortreatmyfriendstobarbecue,butmostofthetime,Ibuybookswiththatmoney.Text8W:Igaveapresentationtodayatwork.M:Oh,Irememberyoutoldmeaboutthat.Howdiditgo,Sarah?W:Itdidnotgoverywell,Michael.Igotsonervous.Iwasnotexpectingsomanypeopletobethere.M:Thatsoundshard.Iknowyouworkedalotonthatpresentation.W:Yes,Ipracticedalot.ButwhenIsawallthoseeyesonme,mymindwentblank.M:Thathappenedtomebefore.It’snoteasy.W:Yes,IkeptforgettingwhattosayandIcouldn’tgettherightwordsoutofmymouth.M:Iknowspeakinginfrontofmanypeopleisreallyhard.Didyoutalktoyourbossafterthat?W:No,Iwastooembarrassed.Ileftquickly.M:Maybeyoucantalktohimtomorrowandexplainhowyoufelt.It’seasytogetalongwellwithhim.I’veknownhimsinceIwasachild.W:Iwill.Thanks.Text9W:Hey,Brian.I’mabitstressed.Ihaveaproblem.M:Oh?Whathappened,Lisa?W:Myparentsarecomingtotheairporttoday.ItoldthemI’ddrivetotheairportandpickthemup.Butmyworkjustcalledmeandthere’sanemergency.Ihavetogotoworksoon.M:That’snotgood.Whattimedotheyarrive?W:Theyweretoarriveat3p.m.,buttheplanewaslateandtheywon’tarriveuntil4:30p.m.M:Whattimedoyouhavetobeatwork?W:Ihavetobethereat4:10p.m.M:Oh,that’sclosetiming.Well,don’tworry.Icanpickupyourparentsforyou.W:Really?Idon’twantyoutohavetodriveallthewaytotheairport.M:It’snotrouble.What’stheflightnumber?W:It’sFlight237.M:Wherearetheycomingfrom?FromNewYorkor…?W:No,they’renotfrommyhometown.TheywenttoBostontoseemysisterlastmonth,sotheyareflyingtoChicagotovisitmefromthecity.M:OK.I’llbethereontime.Pleasegivemetheirphonenumber,andthenIcancallthem.Text10Hello,everyone!ThisisMorningNewstime.EastbourneWalkingFestivalwillbeheldfromSept.7toSept.15.Theeventactsasaspringboardtopromotingthehealthandwellbeingbenefitsofdiscoveringwalkingasawayoflife.Thiseventprovidessomethingforeveryonedespiteyourageormobility.ItisdesignedtointroduceresidentsofEastbournetotheincrediblepathsandotherbeautifulsceneryofthisVictoriantownthatliesrightatthegatewaytotheSouthDownsNationalPark.FromquietcoastalwalksinEastbourneandtheSouthDownstodogfriendlywalksandnaturewalks,youwillbesuretofindawalkthat’ssuitableforyou!TheWalkingFestivalpullstogetherknowledgeablevolunteersandindustryexpertstoputonprogramsofwalksandtalks.Thefestivalaimstopromoteengagementinappreciationandconservationofthenaturalworldfromplantlife,andanimallifeandimprovethehealthandwellbeingofparticipantsintheshorttermandthelongaswell.1~5BCBAA6~10CCABA11~15ABCAC16~20ABCBC第二部分閱讀第一節(jié)A【語篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章主要介紹了幾種供兒童、成年人和家庭使用的數(shù)字資源。21.D【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)ArtforKidsHub部分“LearnhowtodrawyourfavoriteDisneyorFortnitecharacters”可推知,F(xiàn)ortnite有可能是一部游戲。故選D。22.C【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)TentoExplore部分“Eachmonthtenparksoractivitiesarehighlightedtoencouragepeopletochooseoutsideexploration.”可知,想要親近大自然,可以登錄TentoExplore看戶外活動(dòng)信息。故選C。23.A【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。通讀全文可知,這四個(gè)資源都是網(wǎng)站或者app,所以它們都是數(shù)字化資源。故選A。B【語篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了LeoWalsh設(shè)計(jì)廂式旅行車(minivan)的故事。24.A【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段“ThatwasthebestdecisionIevermade,becauseifI’dgonetoGM,Icouldhavebeenlostinabighurry”可知,Walsh認(rèn)為如果他去了通用汽車公司(GM),他可能很快就迷失了方向。由此可推知,Walsh曾經(jīng)想過去通用汽車公司工作。故選A。25.D【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段“ButtheplansWalshledwouldsitonashelfcollectingdust.”以及“Theneightyearslater,Chrysler’snewCEOLeeIacoccagreenlightedtheproject.”可推知,在LeeIacocca

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