2022-2023學年湖北省宜昌市榔坪中學高一英語摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Oncefighting_________betweenthetwovillagesandmanypeoplewerekilled.A.brokeout

B.wasbrokenout

C.hadbrokenout

D.hadbeenbrokenout參考答案：A2.—Whatdoyouthinkofthebook?—Oh,excellent.It’sworth______asecondtime.

A.toread

B.toberead

C.reading

D.beingread參考答案：C略3.Theagencywassoimpressedwithherperformancethattheysignedher_________.Butsheinsistedonfinishinghighschoolsoshecouldgiveherfullattentiontoheractingcareer.A.onthespot

B.toheradvantage

C.onthecontrary

D.asaresult參考答案：A4.Thequestionof_____thingshaveaneffectonpeople’semotionisone______scientistshavebeentryingtoanswerforhundredsofyears.A.that,that

B.how,that

C.what,that

D.what,what參考答案：C5.----Sorrywe’relate.We____thewrongturning.----That’sallright.Comein,please.A.take

B.took

C.willtake

D.hadtaken參考答案：B句意：—抱歉我們遲到了。我們轉錯了彎?！獩]關系，請進吧。根據(jù)句意可知此處介紹過去發(fā)生的一個動作，所以應用一般過去時。6.Alotofadvertisementareseriouslyinfluencingpeople’swatchingexperience._____,viewersareleftwonderingwhethertheyarewatchingaTVplaywithadsoradswithaTVplay.

A.Inreality

B.Inshort

C.Foronething

D.Asaresult

參考答案：D7.Damagecausedbyfloodinginthecounty______byagovernmentofficial,andthetotallosswillbereportednextMonday.A.isinspected

B.isbeinginspectedC.hadinspected

D.hadbeeninspected參考答案：B8.Weusuallytaketurns______cleaning,andtodayitismyturn_______it.

A.todo;doing B.do;do C.done;doing D.todo;todo參考答案：D9.MyunclelosthisIDcardyesterdaymorning.________,aschoolboyfounditandsentitbacktohimintheafternoon.A.Loudly

B.Clearly

C.Nearly

D.Luckily參考答案：D10.Neitherofthem______inChina.

A.ismade

B.aremade

C.weremade

D.made參考答案：A11.Acompletelynewsituationislikelyto

whenthenewlawcomesintoeffect.A.arise

B.rise

C.raise

D.rose參考答案：A12.TheanimatedfilmRiowasabigsuccessin2011.NowRio2which______onApril11hashitChina’stheaters.A.workedout

B.cameoutC.turnedout

D.brokeout參考答案：B13.----Judy,IwillhaveameetinginCanadanextweek.----Well,you’dbettertakea_______withyou,oryoumayeasilygetlost.A.photoB.stampC.mapD.postcard參考答案：C14.--HowwasyourrecenttriptoLeshan?

--Ihaveneverhad_____onebefore.

A.apleasant

B.amorepleasant

C.amostpleasant

D.themostpleasant參考答案：B略15.TheteacheraskedJim______.A.whywashelateforschool

B.whyhewaslateforschoolC.howhewaslateforschool

D.howwashelateforschool參考答案：B16.LiMingspeaksEnglishverywell________hewereanEnglishboy.A.sothat

B.evenif

C.nowthat

D.asthough參考答案：D略17._______breaksthelawwillhavetofaceaseriouspunishment．A．Anyone

B．Thosewho

C．Anyonewho

D．Who參考答案：C二、新的題型18.

Italyisacountrywithrichcultures.AsfarasItalianfamilylifeisconcerned,Italiansarefamily-centered.Intheolddays,thefamiliesusedtobelarge.

36

However,thingshavechangedinthelast30yearswiththecountry’sdevelopment.TheItalianfamiliesarelysmallerinsize.Whetherthey’rebigorsmall,themembersspendmuchtimetogether.

37

Andalsotheyalwaysjointheirfamiliesateverysmallandbigfestival.Inaddition,evenafterthey’remarried,theyoftenchoosetoliveclosertotheparents.

38

TheItaliannationalteamisoneofthebestintheworld.AnditkasgotfourgoldmedalsintheWorldCup—in1934,1938,1982and2006.

39

Whensomeoneisintroducedinaformalmanner,“moltslieto”,meaning“pleasedtomeetyou”,iscommonlyused.FriendsGreereachotherusing“buongiorno”orasimple“hello”.Titlesareusedtocallsomeonewhoiselderly.Ifthetitleisunknown,theyaregenerallycalledsignore(formen)andsignorina(forwomen).

Italianslovetorelax,celebrateandspendtimewiththeirfamilyandfriends.Thisalwaysmeanstalkingandlaughingaroundthetable,eitherathomeoratarestaurant.

40

OnecanalwaysseeItaliansofallagesdiscussingvarioustopicswhiletheyarewalkingdownthestreets.

A.Italiansbelieveinenjoyinglife.

B.Thecoupleoftenhadoversixchildren.

C.Thesecustomsarechanginggradually.

D.AsforsportsinItaly,footballispopular.

E.Theyusuallygatherforatleastonemealeveryday.

D.Otherpopularsportsincludevolleyball,basketball,boxingandcycling.參考答案：36-40BEDGC三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。Formanyparents,raisingateenagerislikefightingalongwar,butyearsgobywithoutanyclearwinner.Likeaborderconflictbetweenneighboringcountries,theparent-teenwarisaboutboundaries:WhereisthelinebetweenwhatIcontrolandwhatyoudo?Bothsideswantpeace,butneitherfeelsithasanypowertostoptheconflict.Inpart,thisisbecauseneitheriswillingtoadmitanyresponsibilityforstartingit.Fromtheparents’pointofview,theonlycauseoftheirfightistheirteenagers’completeunreasonableness.Andofcourse,theteensseeitinexactlythesameway,exceptoppositely.Bothfeeltrapped.Inthisarticle,I’lldescribethreeno-winsituationsthatcommonlyarisebetweenteensandparentsandthensuggestsomewaysoutofthetrap.Thefirstno-winsituationisquarrelsover

unimportantthings.Examplesincludethecolor1oftheteen’shair,thecleanlinessofthebedroom,thepreferredstyleofclothing,thechild’sfailuretoeatagoodbreakfastbeforeschool,orhistendencytosleepuntilnoonontheweekends.Second,blaming,thegoalofablamingbattleistomaketheotheradmitthathisbadattitudeisthereasonwhyeverythinggoeswrong.Third,needingtoberight,Itdoesn’tmatterwhatthetopicis–politics,thelawsofphysics,ortheproperwaytobreakanegg–thepointoftheseargumentsistoprovethatyouarerightandtheotherpersoniswrong,forbothwishtobeconsideredanauthority(權威)---someonewhoactuallyknowssomething---andthereforetowinrespect.Unfortunately,aslongasparentsandteenscontinuetothinkthattheyknowmorethantheother,they’llcontinuetofightthesebattlesforeverandnevermakeanyrealprogress.68.Whydoestheauthorcomparetheparent—teenwartoaborder