必修五Module1

BritishandAmericanEnglishⅠ.情景默寫1.Themanwhothoughtof___________(結(jié)合)agasenginewithwheelswastheinventoroftheautomobiles.2.Manypeasantsgotothesouthin________(嘗試)tomakemoney.3.He_________(簡化)thestorysothatthechildrencouldunderstandbetter.4.ThenumberofforeignstudentsattendingChineseuniversitieshasbeenrising________(持續(xù)地)since1990.attemptssimplifiedsteadily5.Asthefamousexpert________(談論)，thesecretofhappinessistothinkaboutpositivethingsandstayoptimistic.6.___________(比較)Tomwithotherathletes，youwillfindthatTomhastheperfectbodyshapeforaswimmer.7.Itis________(顯而易見的)thatsheisverycleverbecauseshecanworkoutsuchadifficultproblem.8.Herletterwasso________(令人困惑的)thatIcouldhardlymakeanysenseofit.9.All________(種類)ofgoodsfordailyuseareavailableintheshoppingmall.10.Chinese________(不同)greatlyfromJapaneseinpronunciation.11.Allthepeople________(在場的)wereallquitesatisfiedwithhisperformance.remarksComparingobviousconfusingvarietiesdifferspresentmakeadifferenceleadtoinfavourofThankstoⅡ.詞性轉(zhuǎn)換1.The________lookonherfaceshowedshewas________bythe________question.(confuse)2.Fromtheappearance，wecannottellthe__________betweenthetwins，thoughtheyalwayshavesome________ideas.Asforthisphenomenon，ideasdifferamongmanypeople.(differ)3.Hemadesimple________onher__________achievements.(remark)4.Afterhewascriticisedbythe________，herealizedthat________wasveryimportant.(criticise)5.Thebookexplainsgrammar________andclearly，becausetheauthorusedsimpleexamplesentencesto________abstractconcepts.(simple)confusedconfusedconfusingdifferencesdifferentremarksremarkablecriticcriticismsimplysimplify1.句型公式：while作并列連詞，表對比，意為“而，卻”2017年夏天，東南部雨量充足，而西北部則很少下雨。Inthesummerof2017，there’splentyofraininthesoutheast,____________________________.2.句型公式：havedifficulty(in)doingsth做某事有困難

你通過2019年高考有困難嗎？Doyou__________________________theCollegeEntranceExaminationof2019?whilethere’slittleinthenorthwesthaveanydifficulty(in)passing3.句型公式：make＋it＋adj.＋forsbtodosth使某人做某事……(it為形式賓語)兩個人之間的誤解使得他們很難交流。Themisunderstandingbetweenthetwo____________________________________witheachother.4.句型公式：v.-ing短語作結(jié)果狀語熱帶風暴納沙于2017年7月襲擊了福建，給福州造成了重大損失。TropicalStormNesathitFujianinJuly2017,____________________________.causinggreatdamagetoFuzhou1.confusingadj.令人困惑的；難懂的高考必刷題練透單句語法填空/句式升級①Ialwaysconfuseyou________yoursister.Youaresoalike.②Wecanconcludefromhis________(confuse)lookthatheis________(confuse)aboutthis________(confuse)problem.withconfusedconfusedconfusing③Asmilemayshowloveorpoliteness.However，sometimesitcanalsocause____________(confuse)acrosscultures.④Hewasconfusedwiththepresentsituationsohedidn’tknowwhattodonext.→______________________________，hedidn’tknowwhattodonext.(過去分詞短語作原因狀語)confusionConfusedwiththepresentsituation狀元筆記全記牢(1)confusevt.使困惑；使難于理解confuseAwith/andB把A與B弄混(2)confusedadj.感到困惑的；感到難懂的(3)confusionn.困惑；混亂；混淆inconfusion困惑地；困窘地高考必刷題練透tobeyondComparedto/withhisworkComparingherworkwithhiswork狀元筆記全記牢3.differvi.不同，有區(qū)別高考必刷題練透fromindifferentdifference在made后加a?美國人和中國人在時間的處理上非常不一樣。④___________________________________________________inmanagingtime.(difference)⑤____________________________________inmanagingtime.(differin)⑥____________________________________inmanagingtime.(differfrom)⑦____________________________________inmanagingtime.(different)TherearemanydifferencesbetweenAmericansandChineseAmericansandChinesediffergreatlyAmericansdifferfromChinesegreatlyAmericansareverydifferentfromChinese狀元筆記全記牢(1)differfrom與……不同differin在……方面不同differwithsbabout/onsth關(guān)于某事與某人意見不同(2)differencen.不同；區(qū)別makea/no/littledifference(to...)(對……)有/無/幾乎無影響tellthedifferencebetween...and...分辨……與……的不同(3)differentadj.不同的；相異的bedifferentfrom/to與……不同bedifferentin在……方面不同4.presentn.現(xiàn)在，目前；禮物

v.贈送，呈獻

adj.出席的，在場的；現(xiàn)在的，當前的高考必刷題練透v.贈予adj.當前的adj.出席的vt.陳述；提出Atpresentforthepresent狀元筆記全記牢(1)presentsbwithsth＝presentsthtosb把某物贈給某人(2)bepresentat...出席……atpresent現(xiàn)在，目前(3)forthepresent眼前；暫時【點津】present用作形容詞，表示“在場的”時，通常作表語或后置定語；表示“現(xiàn)在的”時常作前置定語。5.attemptvt.(常與不定式連用)企圖，嘗試

n.努力，嘗試高考必刷題練透單句語法填空/單句改錯/一句多譯①Hewasasproudasapeacockwhenhepassedhisdrivingtest________thefirstattempt.②Theplanwassoimpracticalthatnoattemptmadetorealizeit.______________?他們企圖逃跑但是被警察抓住了。③They__________________________butwerecaughtbythepolice.(attemptv.)④They_______________________________butwerecaughtbythepolice.(attemptn.)at在made前加wasattemptedtoescape/atescapingmadeanattempttoescape/atescaping狀元筆記全記牢(1)attempttodosth/atdoingsth嘗試或努力做某事(2)makeanattemptatdoing/todosth

嘗試或努力做某事atone’sfirstattempt第一次嘗試高考必刷題練透根據(jù)漢語提示完成片段Judgingfrom______________________(常識)，______________(與……一樣)othertwins，Lucyshould___________________________(與……有很多共同之處)hertwinsisterLilyinhobbies，buttheirparentssaidthey_______________________(與……很少有共同之處)eachother，whichsurprisedallofus.狀元筆記全記牢7.leadto引起，導致；通向高考必刷題練透單句語法填空/詞匯升級①Alackofconfidencecanlead________alotofsuffering.②Herconstantlyingledme_________(distrust)everythingshesaid.③ImakethempracticespeakingEnglishinaninterestingway.→I_________________speakingEnglishinaninterestingway.totodistrustleadthemtopractice狀元筆記全記牢(1)leadsbto＋n.帶領(lǐng)某人到……；使某人得出(觀點)leadsbtodosth使某人做某事(2)leada...life過著……的生活leadtheway領(lǐng)路；引路【點津】leadto中的to為介詞，后接名詞、代詞或v.-ing形式。8.havedifficulty(in)doingsth做某事有困難高考必刷題練透單句語法填空/單句改錯/句式升級①—Didyouhavedifficulty________(find)Ann’shouse?—Notreally.Shehadgivenuscleardirectionsandwewereabletofinditeasily.(2015·北京卷)②Forme，thereisnotrouble________(finish)thetaskintwodays.③Ihadahardtimefinishthetaskwhilehewasonthecontrary.________________findingfinishingfinish→finishing④Youcanhardlyimaginethedifficulty.Ihadgreatdifficultyinlookingafterthesenoisychildren.→Youcanhardlyimagine_________________________________________thesenoisychildren.(定語從句)thegreatdifficultyIhadinlookingafter狀元筆記全記牢havedifficulty(in)doingsth其中difficulty為不可數(shù)名詞，difficulty前可用some，any，no，little等詞來修飾。表示“做某事(沒)有困難”的其它結(jié)構(gòu)：(1)havedifficultywithsth(2)havetrouble/problemswithsth/indoingsth(3)haveahardtime(in)doingsth(4)There’sdifficulty/troublewithsth/indoingsth【點津】在語法填空中，常將havedifficultydoingsth句式中的difficulty提前作先行詞，因此定語從句中have后常為doing形式。differsslightlyconfusingwhichdifficultyinhavedevelopedmovingaccentswhereverⅡ.課文短文改錯NoahWebster，ateacherwhograduat