北師大版必修三單元檢測(cè)卷(一)Unit7Art(A)第一部分閱讀（共兩節(jié),滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ATakeaview,theLandscape(風(fēng)景)PhotographeroftheYearAward,wastheideaofCharlieWaite,oneoftoday’smostrespectedlandscapephotographers.Eachyear,thehighstandardofentrieshasshownthattheAwardsaretheperfectplatformtoshowcasetheverybestphotographyoftheBritishlandscape.TakeaviewisadesirableannualpetitionforphotographersfromallcornersoftheUKandbeyond.MikeShepherd(2011)SkiddawinWinterCumbria,EnglandItwasanextremelycoldwinter’seveningandfreezingfoghungintheair.Iclimbedtothetopofasmallriseandrealisedthatthemistwaslittlemorethanafewfeetdeep,andthoughitwasonlyashortclimb,IfoundmyselfpletelyaboveitandlookingatawonderfullyclearviewofSkiddawwiththesunsettinginthewest.Iusedclassicaltechniques,translatedfrommycollegedaysspentinthedarkroomintoPhotoshop,toachievetheblackandwhiteimage(圖像).TimothySmith(2014)MacclesfieldForestCheshire,EnglandIwasbackinmyhometownofMacclesfieldtotakesomewinterimages.WalkingupapaththroughtheforesttowardsShutlingsloe,alocalhighpoint,Icameacrossasmallclearingandimmediatelynoticedthedeadyellowgrassessetagainstthefreshsnow.ThesmallpineaddedtotheinterestandIplaceditcentrallytotaketheviewfromtheforegroundrightthroughintotheforest.1.WhowouldmostprobablyenterforTakeaview?A.Writers.B.Photographers.C.Painters. D.Tourists.2.WhatdotheworksbyShepherdandSmithhaveinmon?A.Theyarewinterimages.B.Theyareinblackandwhite.C.Theyshowmountainousscenes.D.Theyfocusonsnowcoveredforests.3.Wherecanthetextbefound?A.Inahistorybook.B.Inanovel.C.Inanartmagazine.D.Inabiography.BVanGoghpaintedsunflowersforthefirsttimeinthesummerof1886.Twoyearslater,hisinterestappearedagainafterhesettledinArles.AfterhehadinvitedtheFrenchartistPaulGauguin,whomheadmired,tojoinhisStudiooftheSouth,hebeganpaintingsunflowerstobrightenupthewhitewashedwallsoftheyellowhousehewaslivingin,notfarfromthetown’srailwaystation.GauguinacceptedVanGogh’sinvitation.Whenhebegandragginghisheels(腳后跟),VanGoghpaintedthelasttwoofthefouroriginalSunflowersforthemodestbedroomwherehisguestwouldsleepfollowinghisarrivalthatautumn,“VanGoghsawtheSunflowersforGauguin’sbedroomasawayofattractinghisfriendtoefromBrittany,”saysBailey.AccordingtoMartinGayford,“GauguinwasverysurprisedbytheSunflowers,whichherepeatedlypraisedandaskedforasagift.Yearslater,Gauguinhimselfpaintedsomesunflowerpictures.”VanGogh’sSunflowersstandforhisrelationshipwithGauguin.“Ithinkhepaintedthemforthejoyofit,”saysJansen.“VanGoghwasattheheightofhispowersinthesummerof1888,”explainsBailey.“HepaintedtheSunflowersquicklyandwithgreatenergyandconfidence.”VanGoghwrotetohisbrotherTheoinlateAugust,“I’mpaintingquicklynow,whichwon’tsurpriseyouwhenit’saquestionofpaintinglargeSunflowers.”VanGoghrecognizedatoncethathehadcreatedsomethingimportantandthathissunflowersweresodifferent.AshetoldTheoinJanuary1889,whileotherartistswereknownforpaintingotherflowers,“Thesunflowerismine.”This,infact,explainsthereasonforthepopularityofVanGogh’sSunflowerstoday.4.WhydidVanGoghpaintsunflowersin1888?

A.TogivethemtoGauguin.B.Tomakehisliving.C.Todecoratehishouse.D.Toshowhisartistictalenttoothers.5.WherewerethelasttwoSunflowersplacedbyVanGogh?A.IntheBritishmuseum.B.InGauguin’sbedroom.C.Inthetown’srailwaystation.D.Inarichbusinessman’shouse.6.HowdidGauguinfeelaboutVanGogh’spainting—theSunflowers?A.Verybad.B.Justsoso.C.Ratherworried. D.Quitesurprised.7.Whatcanwelearnfromthelasttwoparagraphs?

A.VanGoghwasnotgoodatpaintinglargeSunflowers.B.VanGoghhadmuchtroubleinpaintingtheSunflowers.C.VanGoghdidn’tlikehisSunflowersatallatthattime.D.VanGoghrealizedtheSunflowerswouldmakehimknown.CEveryyearinMay,artgalleriesandmuseumsprepareshowstohonorLeonardoDaVinci,whodiedinFranceonMay2,1519.Heisrememberedasoneofthegreatestartistsandmostcreativethinkersofalltime.HismostfamouspaintingsareTheMonaLisaandTheLastSupper.Recently,researchershavebeenstudyingapainting—Landscape8Pwhich,theythink,isDaVinci’searliestknownartwork.Theyusedspeciallightingtostudytheartworkanddiscoveredthereweretwoimages(圖像),notone.Onedrawingisonthebackofthepiece,whichdatesbacktoAugust5,1473.ThedrawingonthefrontwaspaintedwhenLeonardowas21yearsold.ItshowsarivervalleyandacastleoutsidethecityofFlorence.Thereislittleleftofthedrawingontheback,perhapsbecauseitwaswipedoff.Onlyabridgeoverarivercanbeseen.Butthereiswritingonbothsides.Thewritingonthefrontgivesthedateandgoesfromrighttoleft.Somepeoplewouldcallthis“mirrorwriting”.It’sawayLeonardooftenwroteinhisnotebooks.Thewritingonthebackgoesfromlefttorightandtellsaboutanagreement,probablytoproduceaworkofart.CeciliaFrosininiisanarthistorian.Shesaid,“Leonardowasbornlefthanded,butwastaughttowritewithhisrighthandfromaveryyoungage.Bylookingathiswritings,includingfromthisdrawing,wecanseehisrighthandedhandwritingiseducatedandwelldone.”Expertsparedthetwohandwritingsamples(樣本)andsaidtheywerebothmadebyLeonardo.Theyshowhecouldwritewellusinghislefthandorhisrighthand.ThedrawingisknownasLandscape8Pfromitsnumberinanartlist.ItwillbepartofanexhibitatItaly’sUffiziGallery.Thegallerydirector,EikeSchmidt,saidbystudyingthedrawingresearchersgaveusanewwayoflookingatLeonardo’sdrawingtechniqueandhisabilitiesinwriting.8.Whichofthefollowingmentionedinthetexthasbeenstudiedbyresearchersrecently?A.TheMonaLisa. B.Landscape8P.C.Mirrorwriting. D.TheLastSupper.9.Whatdoesthewritingonthebackprobablytellabout?A.Astatementaboutthepainting.B.AnintroductionaboutLeonardo.C.Anagreementtoproduceapainting.D.SomethingaboutthecityofFlorence.10.WhatcanwelearnaboutLeonardofromCecilia’swords?A.Hecouldwritewitheitherofhishands.B.Hedidbadinrighthandedhandwriting.C.Hewasn’tgoodatwritingwithhislefthand.D.Hetaughthimselftowritewithrighthand.11.What’sEikeSchmidt’sattitudetowardstheresearch?A.Unclear. B.Indifferent.C.Doubtful. D.Positive.DCreativityisanimportantqualityinourplexandfastchangingworld,asitallowsustocreatenewsolutionsforawiderangeofproblemsandeupwithfreshideas.Thequestionofwhatpromotescreativeabilityhaslongbeenstudied,andwhilemusichaspreviouslybeenshowntobenefitcognition(認(rèn)知),littleisknownabouthowlisteningtomusicaffectscreativeabilityspecifically.

Tostudytheeffectofmusiconcreativeability,researchershad155participantspletequestionnairesanddividedthemintofiveexperimentalgroups.Fourgroupseachlistenedtooneoffourdifferenttypesofmusicthatwereclassifiedascalm,happy,sadoranxious,dependingontheirdifferentemotions(positive,negative)andexcitement(high,low),whilethelastgrouplistenedtosilence.

Afterthemusicstartedplaying,participantsperformedvarioustasksthattestedtheircreativethinking.Participantswhocameupwiththemostoriginalandusefulsolutionstoataskscoredhigherindivergent(發(fā)散的)creativity,whileparticipantswhocameupwiththesinglebestpossiblesolutiontoataskscoredhigherinconvergent(聚合的)creativity.

Theresearchersfoundthatlisteningtohappymusic,whichtheydefineasclassicalmusicthatispositiveandhighinencouragement,promotesmoredifferentcreativethinkingparedtosilence.Itisshownthatthechangesinvolvedinthehappymusicsituationmayimproveflexibilityinthinking.Asaresult,additionalsolutionsmightbeconsideredbytheparticipants,whichmaynothaveoccurredtothemreadilyiftheywereperformingthetaskinsilence.

Thisstudyshowsthatcreativeabilitymaybeimprovedthroughhappymusic,andfurtherresearchcouldexplorehowdifferentsoundsaffectcreativityanditincludesparticipantsofdifferentcultures,agegroupsandlevelsofmusicexperience.Theresearcherssaytheirstudyisuseful,showingthatlisteningtohappymusiccouldpromotecreativethinkingininexpensiveandefficientwaysinvariousscientific,educationalandorganisationalsettings.Howdidtheresearchersmainlycarryouttheirresearch?

A.Bymapping. B.Byparison. C.Bydiscussion. D.Byimagining.

13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"readily"inParagraph4mean?

A.Easily. B.Willingly. C.Awkwardly. D.Toughly.

14.Whatdotheresearchersthinkoftheresultoftheirstudy?

A.Itisunacceptable.B.Itcanbeusedwidely.

C.Ithasnopracticaluse.D.Ithasbeenusedinmanyfields.

15.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?

A.DifferentMusicBenefitsEducatedPeopleDifferently.

B.EnjoyingMusicMayMakeYouFeelRelaxed.

C.MusicIstheCheapestWaytoImproveYourself.

D.ListeningtoHappyMusicMayImproveCreativity.

第二節(jié)（共5小題：每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分）閱讀下面短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Rockmusicconsistsofmanydifferentstyles.Eventhoughthereisamonspiritamongallmusicgroups,theymakeverydifferentmusic._____16_____AtthattimetheBeatlesenteredtheworldofmusicfromLiverpool.

AftertheyweregivenaninvitationtoappearliveonBBC,theBeatlesquicklybecamefamousinBritainwithnationwidetours.Bymid1963,theBeatleshadbeenextremelypopularinEngland._____17_____Theyheldlargeconcertsandperformedatclubs.TheybecamethehottestthingonthepopmusicsceneinEngland.

_____18_____TheywerenotsurehowtheAmericanswouldreactto(反應(yīng))thenewtypeofmusic.BeatlemaniahitNewYorkonFebruary7,1964.Hundredsoffansjammedtheairporttowelethem._____19_____Theconcertwasbroadcast(廣播)liveandattractedthelargestonenightaudienceinthehistoryoftelevisionuptothattime.ThevictoryinAmericawasstillrememberedasamainturningpointinthehistoryofrockandroll.ThankstotheBeatles,alotofopportunitieswereopeneduptonewfacesonthemarket._____20_____A.TheydecidedonatourtotheUnitedStatesin1964.B.Eventheirhairstylesbecamemajorfashionatthattime.C.Rockmusicdevelopedinthe1950sandtheearly1960s.D.However,theirsongschangedthelivesofgenerationstoe.E.ManyrockbandswereabletofollowinthefootstepsoftheBeatles.F.TheyappearedinthefilmsAHardDay’sNight(1964)andHelp!(1965).G.TheyperformedtheirfirstconcertinAmericaatCBStelevision’s53rdstreetstudio.第二部分語言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共15小題：每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。WhenmysisterDianebeganplayingtheviolin,shewasseven.Howdidshesound?Terrible.Butshedidn’t

21

.Attwelve,sheaskedourparentsifshecould

22

afulltimemusicschool.Theysaidno.Actually,everyoneagreedthatmysisterlackedtalent.

Iwasbetteratmy

23

.MyteacherhadtoldmyparentsthatIhadgreatpotential.Somyparentsfoundthebestpianoteacherintheareato

24

me.ButtheonlytimehewasavailablewasSaturdayafternoonsat3pm.Backthen,Iwas

25

bytheBritishTVshowTheAvengers,whichwas

26

everySaturdayat3pm.IletnothingtakeupmyTheAvengershour.SoI

27

thisamazingopportunity.Today,Idon’tevenhavea

28

inmyhouse.

Mysisterbecameanengineer,butshe

29

stoppedmakingmusic.Whenshewasinher40s,shechangedhercareer.Shewentbacktocollege,gota

30

inmusiceducation,andbecameamusicteacher.Shestartskidsoutontheirfirstinstrumentandgivesthemalltheencouragementandsupportshenever

31

.

Recently,sheandapianistpalputonarecital.Abigcrowdoffriendsandfamily

32

forher.Assheplayed,Ilookedaroundatthe

33

.Everyonewasobviouslyenjoyingthemusic.ItoccurredtomethatIwastheonlypersonwhorememberedthat7yearoldkidmakingthoseperfectly

34

soundsandknewhowfarshehade,despite

35

.

Talentisimportant.Butenthusiasm(熱情)isevenmoreimportant.21.A.admitB.advanceC.quitD.improve22.A.attend B.join C.leave D.visit23.A.major B.projectC.position D.instrument24.A.examine B.trainC.correct D.challenge25.A.surprised B.seriousC.fascinated D.particular26.A.aired B.filmedC.designed D.mented27.A.jumpedat B.openedupC.waitedfor D.turneddown28.A.tutor B.musicianC.piano D.violin29.A.already B.even C.never D.once30.A.degree B.chanceC.scholarship D.praise31.A.expected B.providedC.imagined D.received32.A.paidoff B.showedoffC.stayedup D.turnedup33.A.audience B.studentsC.spotlights D.platform34.A.sweet B.badC.powerful D.pleasing35.A.everybody B.everythingC.something D.somebody第二節(jié)（共10小題：每小題1.5分,滿分15分）閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

In1889

Van

Gogh

painted

The

Starry

Night

using

hisunusualway.Atthattimehe36.___________(stay)athomeforhismentalillness.Someexpertsthoughtthathisillnessaffectedhissenseofsight.The

drugthathetookmadepeopleseeyellowspots.37.___________(fortunately),

Van

Gogh

onlysoldonepainting

in

hislifetime.Thoughhethought

The

Starry

Night

wasafailure,

itisnowoneof

theworld’s38._________(good)paintings.In

1893,EdvardMunchwasverypainfulbecauseofhishealthyproblem.He

painted

TheScream,

39.__________showsathinfigurewithanexpressionoffear—the

figure’smouthiswideopen40.___________lettingoutapowerfulscream.In

hisdiary,

Munchtalkedaboutwhatinspiredhim41.__________(paint)the

picture.RenéMagritte

painted

aseriesofpaintings,42.__________(include)

The

EmpireofLight.Itshowsabeautifulhouselitbylightsfrominside,

surroundedby

the

darknessof

night.Whatisstrangeis43._________above

the

houseand

the

tree,

weseeadaytimeskyfullof44.____________(bright)andsoftwhiteclouds.Itseemslikequiteamysteriousscene.Magrittewasinspiredbyhisthoughtsandideas.The

viewershavedifferentreactionsto

The

EmpireofLight.AsforMagritte45._________(he),

hethoughtthat

the

changebetweendayand

night

in

the

paintingswassurprising.

第三部分寫作（共兩節(jié),滿分40分）第一節(jié)（滿分15分）假定你是書法俱樂部部長(zhǎng)李華,請(qǐng)寫封郵件告知成員David參加下周五下午的中國書法(calligraphy)課程。內(nèi)容包括:1.寫信目的;2.課程安排;3.注意事項(xiàng)。注意:1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)80左右;2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在相應(yīng)位置作答。DearChris,Yours,LiHuaDearChris,

第二節(jié)（滿分25分）閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。EarlyinthemorningIwenttotheoceanbeachtoplaymyguitar.Theusuallycrowdedbeachwasdesertedexceptfortwopeople.Ononesideoftheboardwalk(木板人行道)wasawomanwhowascleaningthebeachwithabroom;ontheothersidewasalonefiguresittingandstaringatsea.Ichoseaspotbetweenthemandbegantoplay.AsIplayed,thewomanwiththebroomsweptherwayrightnexttome.Shestoppedsweepingandleanedonherbroom,smilingatme.Sheappearedtobehomelesswithdirtymismatchedclothes.“Youcanplaybeautifulmusic.”shesaid.“Ithinkmyfriendwouldlikeyourmusic.Iwanttohireyoutoplayforher.”Shepointedtothelonefigurestaringoutattheocean,thenproducedafewcoinsfromherpocket.“Idon’thavemuch,andIknowyou’reworthalot,butifIgivethistoyou,willyouplayasongforher?She’sgoingthroughalot.Iknowthemusicwillmakeherfeelbetter.”ItoldherI’dbehappytoplayforfree.Aswewalkedovertoherfriend,theBroomLadytoldmethatherfriendhadnottalkedforweeks.Weapproached,andtheBroomLadyintroducedme,“Annie,Igotyouapresenttocheeryouup.It’saguitarmanwhoisgoingtoplayasongspeciallyforyou.”Anniedidn’tmove.Shewaswearingdarksunglassesandhadanoldcoatpulleduptocovermostofherface.IsatnexttoAnnieandplayed.AsIplayedIputeverythoughtintohavinggoodthingshappenforthiswoman.Iplayedforquiteawhile.Suddenly,Annieturnedtowardmeandsaid,“Youmakeitsobeautiful.Icanfeelitinsidemyheart.”

注意：1.續(xù)寫的短文詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。Shetookoffhersunglasses.WhenIstoppedplayingandlookedup,Iwasshockedtoseeasmallcrowdedaroundus.

北師大版必修三單元檢測(cè)卷(一)Unit7Art(A)第一部分閱讀（共兩節(jié),滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。A【文章大意】本文介紹了Takeaview攝影大賽及其中的兩件參賽作品。21.【解析】選B。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句“TakeaviewisadesirableannualpetitionforphotographersfromallcornersoftheUKandbeyond.”可知,對(duì)于來自英國和世界各地的攝影師來說,Takeaview是一項(xiàng)令人向往的年度比賽。故選B。22.【解析】選A。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一個(gè)作品介紹中的“Itwasanextremelycoldwintersevening”和第二個(gè)作品介紹中的“Iwasbackinmyhometown...takesomewinterimages.”可知,它們都是關(guān)于冬天的攝影作品。故選A。23.【解析】選C。推理判斷題。本文主要介紹了Takeaview攝影大賽及其中的兩件參賽作品,因此本文極可能出現(xiàn)在“藝術(shù)雜志”中,而不是出現(xiàn)在“歷史書(historybook)”“小說(novel)”或“傳記(biography)”中,故選C。B4.C【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中的“hebeganpaintingsunflowerstobrightenupthewhitewashedwallsoftheyellowhousehewaslivingin”可知,他畫向日葵是為他所居住的黃色房屋的白色粉刷墻壁增添色彩。因此梵高1888年畫向日葵是為了裝飾他的房子。5.B【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段前兩句可知,梵高把最后兩個(gè)向日葵畫放在了Gauguin的臥室里。6.D【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的“AccordingtoMartinGayford,“GauguinwasverysurprisedbytheSunflowers,whichherepeatedlypraisedandaskedforasagift.”可知,據(jù)MartinGayford說,Gauguin對(duì)向日葵感到非常驚訝,他一再贊美并索要它作為禮物。7.D【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第五段中的“VanGoghrecognizedatoncethathehadcreatedsomethingimportantandthathissunflowersweresodifferent.”和“This,infact,explainsthereasonforthepopularityofVanGogh’sSunflowerstoday.”可知,梵高意識(shí)到自己創(chuàng)造了一些重要的東西,而他的向日葵是如此的不同。這解釋了梵高的向日葵今天流行的原因。因此梵高意識(shí)到向日葵會(huì)讓他出名。C8.B【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第一句Recently,researchershavebeenstudyingapainting—Landscape8Pwhich,theythink,isDaVinci’searliestknownartwork.可知Landscape8P是最近研究人員所研究的。9.C【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段最后一句Thewritingonthebackgoesfromlefttorightandtellsaboutanagreement,probablytoproduceaworkofart.可知背面的文字可能講述了一份創(chuàng)作一幅畫的協(xié)議。10.A【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第五段塞西莉亞的話可知：萊昂納多生來就是左撇子，但很小的時(shí)候就被教導(dǎo)用右手寫字。

通過看他的作品，包括這幅畫，我們可以看到他右手寫字是受過教育的，而且寫得很好。由此可知萊昂納多能用兩只手寫字，故答案為A項(xiàng)。11.D【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段最后一句可知，美術(shù)館館長(zhǎng)艾克·施密特(EikeSchmidt)說，通過研究這些繪畫作品，研究人員給了我們一種新的方式來審視達(dá)·芬奇的繪畫技巧和寫作能力。

由此可推出EikeSchmidt對(duì)這項(xiàng)研究的態(tài)度是積極肯定的。D12.B【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段的內(nèi)容可知,研究人員讓155名參與者完成了問卷調(diào)查,并將他們分成五個(gè)實(shí)驗(yàn)組,分別聽不同類型的音樂或者不聽音樂。第三、四段是將不同的結(jié)果進(jìn)行對(duì)比。由此可知,研究人員主要是通過對(duì)比來進(jìn)行他們的研究的,故選B。

13.A【解析】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第四段內(nèi)容可知,研究表明,在快樂的音樂情境中所涉及的變化可能會(huì)提高思維的靈活性。結(jié)果,參與者可能會(huì)考慮其他的解決方案;如果在沉默中執(zhí)行任務(wù),他們可能不會(huì)很容易想到這些方案,故選A。

14.B【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段最后一句可知,研究人員認(rèn)為他們的研究是有用的,在各種科學(xué)、教育和組織環(huán)境中,聽快樂的音樂能夠以廉價(jià)且有效的方式來促進(jìn)創(chuàng)造性思維,故選B。

15.D【解析】標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)文章主要內(nèi)容可知,聽快樂的音樂能夠提高思維的靈活性,進(jìn)而提高創(chuàng)造力。故選D。第二節(jié)（共5小題：每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分）16.C【解析】根據(jù)空后一句可知,那時(shí)披頭士樂隊(duì)從利物浦進(jìn)入了音樂界。由此可知,本句是在說明搖滾樂發(fā)展起來的時(shí)間,后文中Atthattime可對(duì)應(yīng)到C選項(xiàng)中inthe1950sandtheearly1960s,故C選項(xiàng)符合上下文語境。17.B【解析】根據(jù)空前一句可知,到1963年中期,披頭士樂隊(duì)在英國已經(jīng)非常受歡迎。由此可知,本句承接上文說明披頭士樂隊(duì)受歡迎的表現(xiàn),故B選項(xiàng)符合上下文語境。18.A【解析】根據(jù)后文BeatlemaniahitNewYorkonFebruary7,1964.可知,披頭士狂熱于1964年2月7日席卷紐約。由此可知,本句位于這一段句首,是在說明披頭士樂隊(duì)去美國的時(shí)間。故A選項(xiàng)“他們決定1964年去美國巡回演出”符合上下文語境。19.G【解析】根據(jù)空后一句可知,音樂會(huì)進(jìn)行了現(xiàn)場(chǎng)直播,那一晚吸引了當(dāng)時(shí)電視史上最多的觀眾。由此可知,本句是在說明披頭士樂隊(duì)舉行自己音樂會(huì)的事情,故G選項(xiàng)符合上下文語境。20.E【解析】根據(jù)上文ThankstotheBeatles,alotofopportunitieswereopeneduptonewfacesonthemarket.可知,多虧了披頭士樂隊(duì),市場(chǎng)上出現(xiàn)了許多新面孔,為他們提供了許多機(jī)會(huì)。由此可知,披頭士樂隊(duì)為新的搖滾樂隊(duì)的誕生提供了機(jī)會(huì),這些樂隊(duì)也都能追隨披頭士樂隊(duì)的腳步。故E選項(xiàng)符合上下文語境。第二部分語言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共15小題：每小題1分，滿分15分）21.C【解析】根據(jù)上文Howdidshesound?Terrible.可知她拉得糟糕,但不放棄(quit)。22.A【解析】根據(jù)下文afulltimemusicschool可知她想上(attend)音樂學(xué)校。23.D【解析】根據(jù)下文Somyparentsfoundthebestpianoteacherinthearea可知父母給我請(qǐng)鋼琴老師說明我在我學(xué)的樂器(instrument)方面做得比我姐姐好。24.B【解析】根據(jù)上文Somyparentsfoundthebestpianoteacherinthearea可知父母找老師培訓(xùn)(train)我。25.C【解析】根據(jù)下文IletnothingtakeupmyTheAvengershour.可知我對(duì)節(jié)目很著迷(fascinated)。故選C。26.A【解析】根據(jù)上下文可知《復(fù)仇者》是每周六下午3點(diǎn)播出(aired)。film“拍攝”,design“設(shè)計(jì)”,ment“評(píng)論”。27.D【解析】根據(jù)上文IletnothingtakeupmyTheAvengershour.可知,我不讓任何事情占據(jù)我看電視的時(shí)間,故我應(yīng)是拒絕(turneddown)了這個(gè)很棒的機(jī)會(huì),jumpat“迫不及待地接受(機(jī)會(huì)建議等)。28.C【解析】根據(jù)上文我為了看電視放棄了彈鋼琴,可知今天家里甚至都沒有一架鋼琴(piano),故選C。29.C【解析】根據(jù)下文inmusiceducation,andbecameamusicteacher可知她從未(never)停止演奏音樂。30.A【解析】根據(jù)下文becameamusicteacher可知,她成了一個(gè)音樂老師,應(yīng)是得到一個(gè)學(xué)位(degree)。scholarship“獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金”,praise“表揚(yáng)”。31.D【解析】根據(jù)上文Shestartskidsoutontheirfirstinstrumentandgivesthemalltheencouragementandsupport可知她給孩子們的鼓勵(lì)和支持是她從來沒得到(received)過的。32.D【解析】根據(jù)上文sheandapianistpalputonarecital可知很多朋友家人出席(turnedup)演奏會(huì),為她捧場(chǎng)。payoff“付清”,showoff“炫耀”,stayup“熬夜”。33.A【解析】根據(jù)下文Everyonewasobviouslyenjoyingthemusic.可知當(dāng)她演奏時(shí)周圍看到的是聽眾(audience)。spotlight“聚光燈”。34.B【解析】根據(jù)上文WhenmysisterDianebeganplayingtheviolin,shewasseven.Howdidshesound?Terrible.可知她七歲時(shí)演奏的是十分糟糕的(bad)聲音。35.B【解析】根據(jù)上文knewhowfarshehade,可知她為此已經(jīng)走了很遠(yuǎn),不顧一切(everything)。第二節(jié)（共10小題：每小題1.5分,滿分15分）閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。36.stayed【解析】考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。由atthattime以及語境可知，所以句子的時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)為一般過去時(shí)。37.Unfortunately【解析】考查副詞。設(shè)空處作狀語，修飾整個(gè)句子，故用副詞。38.best【解析】考查形容詞的最高級(jí)。由theworld’s可知，此處要用最高級(jí)。句意：雖然他認(rèn)為《星空》是一個(gè)失敗品，但它現(xiàn)在是世界上最好的畫之一。39.w