八下unit1-5單元基礎(chǔ)復(fù)習(xí)詞匯變形matter(n.)—(近義詞)foot(n.)—(復(fù)數(shù))lie(v.躺)—(過去式)—(過去分詞)—(現(xiàn)在分詞)hurt(v.)(原形)—(過去式)(過去分詞)hit(v.)(原形)—(過去式)—(過去分詞)her(pron.)—(反身代詞)press(v.)—(n.壓力)sick(adj.)—(近義詞)—/(n.生病)breathe(v.)—(n.呼吸)our(pron.)—(反身代詞)climber(n.)—(v.爬山)risk(v.&n.)—(近義詞，n.危險(xiǎn))situation(n.)—(近義詞，n.狀況)knife(n.)—(復(fù)數(shù))blood(n.)—(adj.流血的)mean(v.)—(adj.有意義的)—(無意義的)mean(原形)—(過去式)—(過去分詞)importance(n.)—(adj.重要的)decision(n.)—(v.決定)death(n.)—(v.死)—(adj.死亡的)—(adj.垂死的)—(adj.致命的)重點(diǎn)短語喉嚨痛_______ 2.背疼___3.在某人的背上 4.在山腳下5.頭疼_________ 6.發(fā)燒________7.感冒________ 8.咳嗽_______9.休息________ 10.量某人體溫__11.躺下休息_______ 12.把藥敷在傷口上13.割傷、擦傷某人 14.立刻，馬上______15.陷入，參與____ 16.摔倒__________17.受傷______________ 18.沿著走_(dá)________19.不假思索__20.有心臟病21.使某人驚訝的是 22.同意做某事23.多虧了_________ 24.因?yàn)椤?5.及時(shí)__________ 26.呼吸有困難27.習(xí)慣于做某事_______28.做決定_______29.冒險(xiǎn)_________ 30.用光______31.切除__________ 32.掌管______33.放棄__________ 34.繼續(xù)做某事_詞匯拓展cheer(v/n)—(adj.令人振奮的,快樂的)volunteer(n.&v.adj)—(adj.自愿的)strong(adj.)—(n.體力，優(yōu)勢(shì))—(v.加強(qiáng))feeling(n.)—(v.感覺)satisfaction(n.)—(v.使?jié)M足)—(adj.滿意的)joy(n.)—(近義詞)—/(adj.高興的)owner(n.)—(adj.&v.自己的；主人)journey(n)—/(近義詞)repair(v.)—(近義詞)broken(adj.)—(v.打破)—（過去式）disabled(adj.)—(v.使殘疾)—n.（無能，沒有能力）—_____________adj.能的，能夠的—（adj.不能的，沒有能力的）—（n.能力）imagine(v.)—(n.想象力)difficulty(n.)—(adj.困難的)—(adj.反義詞)open(v.&adj.)—(反義詞v.)—(反義詞adj.)train(v.)—(n.訓(xùn)練)—（n.教練，教員）excited(adj.)—(adj.令人激動(dòng)的)—(v.使激動(dòng))—(n.激動(dòng))kindness(n.)—(adj.善良的)clever(adj.)—(近義詞)—/(反義詞)understand(原形)—_____(過去式)—_____(過去分詞)—_______________(adj.善解人意的)interest(n.&v.)—(adj.令人感興趣的)—(adj.感到感興趣的)21.change(v.)—(adj.可變的，易變的)—(adj.多變的，變化無常的)—n.—(v.交流，交換)二、短語復(fù)習(xí)1.關(guān)心；照顧____ 2.養(yǎng)老院___3.幫助解決困難__ 4.曾經(jīng)…過去__5.在......歲時(shí)_____ 6.打掃(或清除)干凈7.(使)變得更高興；振奮 8.分發(fā)；散發(fā)__9.想出；提出____ 10.制訂計(jì)劃__11.一種強(qiáng)烈的滿足感 12.試用；參加…選拔13.為…工作；效力 14.實(shí)現(xiàn)___________15.建造；舉起；張貼16.籌錢；募捐__17.與此同時(shí)____18.在某人空閑的時(shí)候19.打電話；召集___ 20.推遲；延遲____21.與......相像；像____ 22.贈(zèng)送；捐贈(zèng)_ 23.修理；修補(bǔ)；解決 24.與……相似___ 25.影響；有作用___ 26.建立，設(shè)立__ 27.對(duì)…感到興奮____ 28.能夠做某事__ 29.自愿做什么____ 30.建起，設(shè)立__ 一、詞匯變形1．v.扔；擲__________→__________(過去式)→__________(過去分詞)2．v.依靠；信賴→_____________→_____________adj.可信賴的，可靠的→_____________n.獨(dú)立→____________adj.獨(dú)立的；自主的3．v.發(fā)展；壯大______________→______________(名詞)→______________adj.發(fā)達(dá)的，先進(jìn)的→______________adj發(fā)展中的4．n.公正性；合理性_____________→_____________(形容詞：合理的；公正的)→_____________(形容詞：不合理的；不公正的)5．v.落下；掉下____________→____________(過去式及過去分詞)→____________(ing形式)6.精神壓力，心理負(fù)擔(dān)→_______________n→______________v.強(qiáng)調(diào)，著重，使焦慮→______________adj.焦慮不安的，心力交瘁的→______________adj.壓力大的，緊張的7.鄰居n._______________→街坊，街區(qū)，鄰里n._______________二、短語薈萃1._____________________倒出垃圾 2.goout(for)_____________________3.______________待在外面；不在家 4._____________________搭車5._____________________從事；創(chuàng)作 6.疊衣服_____________________7._____________________扔掉，丟棄 8._____________________過來；順便來訪9.帶走_(dá)______________________ 10._____________________代替，取代…11.浪費(fèi)時(shí)間__________________12._____________________為某人提供某物13.___________________依靠；信賴 14._____________________結(jié)果是15.總是，一直_______________________16.和…一起閑逛/瞎混___________________17，為了，目的是__________________18.驚訝地，驚奇地_____________________19.因此，結(jié)果是___________________20.一…..就_____________________________21.既不……也不____________________22.完成做某事，做完某事_____________23.對(duì)某人生氣_____________________24.對(duì)某事感到生氣____________________25.介意做某事_____________________26.討厭做某事_________________________27.借（回）______________________28.借（出）___________________________29.小心，照顧，保重______________30.掃地________________________________詞匯拓展wrong(adj.)—____________________(反義詞，正確的)relation(n.)—____________________(n.關(guān)系)communicate(v.)—____________________(n.交流)argue(v.)—____________________(n.爭論，爭吵)cloud(n.)—____________________(adj.多云的)old(adj.)—____________________(adj.年紀(jì)較長的)offer(v.)—____________________(近義詞)proper(adj.)—_______________(adv.合理地)—_____________（不合理的，不合適的）secondly(adv.)—____________________(adj.第二)—____________________(n.秒)explain(v.)—____________________(n.解釋)pressure(n.)—____________________(n.近義詞)—____________________(v.按，壓)compete(v.)—____________________(n.比賽)—____________________(n.競爭者)—____________________(adj.有競爭力的)opinion(n.)—____________________(近義詞)skill(n.)—____________________(adj熟練的)typical(adj.)—____________________(adv.典型地)quick(adj.)—____________________(adv.快)—____________________(近義詞)push(v.)—____________________(反義詞)development(n.)—(v.)—adj—adjusual(adj.)—(adv.通常)—(反義詞，adj.不尋常的)perhaps(adv.)—(近義詞)21.clearadj.—(adv.清晰地，明顯地)—（adj.不清楚的，不確定的）22.normaladj.—____________________adv.—____________________(反義詞)短語復(fù)習(xí)有空閑時(shí)間__ 2.允許人做某事3.與某人閑逛 4.課外活動(dòng)課___5.與某人吵架/打架 6.和…比較7.與某人交談 8.生某人的氣__9.給某人寫信 10.打電話給某人12.令某人驚訝 12.翻看，瀏覽_13.成功地發(fā)展；解決 14.和睦相處；關(guān)系良好_15.主動(dòng)提出做某事 16.以便_______17.介意某人做_ 18.一直______19.今后______ 20.使某人生氣21.擔(dān)心某事_ 22.進(jìn)入，走進(jìn)_23.給某人施壓 24.與某人吵架25.與某人競爭 26.取得更好的成績27.提出某人的觀點(diǎn) 28.學(xué)習(xí)應(yīng)試技巧29.體育訓(xùn)練___ 30.刪除______詞匯拓展暴風(fēng)雨(n.)——begin(原形)—(過去式)—(過去分詞)—(begin的名詞形式)heavy(adj.重的)—(adv.猛烈地)—(反義詞)sudden(adj.突然的)—(adv.突然)strange(adj.奇怪的；陌生的)—(n.陌生人)wind(n.風(fēng))—(adj.起風(fēng)的)report(v.&n.報(bào)道)—(n.記者)wood(n.木頭)—(n.森林)—(adj.木制的)beat(原形)—(過去式)—(過去分詞)sleep(n.&v.)—(adj.睡著的)—(adj.困倦的)--_____________(adj.失眠的)die—(n.死亡)—(adj.死亡的)—(adj.將要死的)—(adj.致命的)fall(原形)—(過去式)—(過去分詞)——(adj.落下的)ice(n.冰)—(adj.結(jié)冰的)complete(adj.完全的)—(adv.完全地)–v.______________shock(n.&v.使震驚；震驚)—(adj.令人震驚的)—(adj.感到震驚的)silent(adj.沉默的)—(n.沉默)--______________（adv.沉默地）recent(adj.最近的)—(adv.最近)true(adj.真實(shí)的)—(adv.真實(shí)地)—(n.事實(shí))mean(v.意味著)—(n.方法，手段)—(n.意思)—(adj.有意義的)hit(原形)—(過去式)—(過去分詞)win(原形)—(過去式)—(過去分詞)—(n.獲勝者)breath(n.呼吸)—(v.呼吸)--______________(adj.氣喘吁吁的，上氣不接下氣的)compete(v.競爭)—(n.競爭，比賽)miss(v.錯(cuò)過，想念)—(adj.丟失的)25.rise(v.)--_____________(過去式)--_________________(過去分詞)敲打；--_________________(現(xiàn)在分詞)升起；增加；提高26.lightn._________/______________;adj_________/_________--________/______(adj反義詞)二、短語復(fù)習(xí)1.確信；確認(rèn)__ 2.猛烈地拍打窗戶……3.睡著______ 4.逐漸變?nèi)?；逐漸消失5.醒來______6.一團(tuán)糟____7.使……分離___ 8.在困難的時(shí)候