2024年山東省臨沂費縣聯(lián)考英語八下期末監(jiān)測試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、Ifbothdriversandpedestrians(行人)arecarefulenough,manyaccidentscan________.A.protect B.beprotected C.prevent D.beprevented2、—Ithinkstudentsshouldhavemobilephonestocalltheirparents.—.Theyoftenusethemtoplaygamesinstead.A.Ihopeso B.Idon’tagree C.Noproblem D.Goodidea3、Alectureonthedevelopmentinscienceandtechnology________inthehallnextMonday.A.wasgiven B.willbegiven C.isgiven D.willgive4、Itwilltakeonly30minutesfromTaixingtoChangzhouafterChangtaiYangtzeRiverRailwayBridge________nextyear.A.isbuilt B.willbebuilt C.builds D.willbuild5、—Canyouimagine________chesswithAIRobots?—Thatmustbeveryexciting.A.playing B.toplaying C.played D.toplay6、—ItseemsthatyouhavelearntalotaboutShijiazhuang.—Ofcourse.I________herefortenyears.A.havemoved B.havebeen C.havecome D.haveleft7、Thelittleboyruns_________hismotherassoonasheseesher.A.through B.towards C.across D.from8、—MayIhavethemenu,please?—________.A.Sure,hereitis B.Takeyourtime C.No,that’sall9、Sallyhasn’tfinishedherhomework.________shedidn’twriteawordatall.A.Suddenly B.Hardly C.Actually D.Finally10、—Canyoutellme________?—Noworry!Icanmakeitmyself.A.ifyouneedhelptocompletetheworkB.whencanyoufinishtheworkC.whatyouneededtocompletethework二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、你想約對方在公園門口會面，可以這樣說：________________atthegateofthepark.12、Wearereally________________(為……感到驕傲)ourgreatsocialistmotherland.13、fiction,interesting,an,what________________________________!14、Husbandsshouldcaremoreabouttheirw________feelings.15、how,the,fantastic,book,is____________________________________________________!三、補全對話（10分）16、根據(jù)下面的對話情景，在每個空白處填上一個適當?shù)木渥樱箤υ挼囊馑歼B貫、完整。A:CanIhelpyou,madam?B:Yes,please.____1____.A:Wehavemanyskirts.Lookatthisoneonthemodel.Doyoulikeit?B:ThestyleisOK,butIdon’tlikethecolor.A:____2____?B:Ilikepink.A:Therearedifferentpinkskirtshere.B:Ilikethisskirt.____3____?A:Ofcourse.Thisway,please.Hereisthefittingroom(試衣間).(Afewminuteslater.)A:Wow!Youlooksobeautifulinthisskirt!It’sjustforyou.B:Yes,Ilikeit.____4____?A:500yuan.B:Isitacottononeorasilkone?A:____5____.B:Allright.I’lltakeit.Hereisthemoney.A:Thankyou.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、OnenightasIwenttothesupermarkettobuysomegroceries（日用品）,somethingunusualhappenedtome.Itmademereviewthemeaningoflife.AssoonasIwentthroughtheglassdoors,Icouldtellsomethingunusualwashappeningatthecashregister（收銀臺）.Isawacashiertakingafewitems（物品）outofacustomer’sbag.Theshopperwasanoldwoman.Icouldn’tevenbegintodescribetoyouhowsadthiswomanlooked.Istoodthereforasecondandquicklyrealizedthatthecashierwastakingitemsoffthebilltocutdownthepayment.Iwalkedquicklyovertothecashregister,pointedtotheitemsthatshewasabouttoputbehindherandthenpointedatmybag,showingthatIwouldpayforthem.Sheunderstood.Afterputtingthoseitemsbackinthebagattheregister,sheagainwenttohelpthewomanwithhercard,butitstilldidn’twork.Ilookedatthescreentoseethenumber,tooksomecashoutofmybag,handedittothecashierandthenquicklywalkedaway.Theoldwomanwasabitnervousabouthercardanddidn’tnoticemeatall.Whenthecashiertoldherthatshedidn’thavetopayacent,shewasconfused（茫然的）.Ididn’twalkbackintothesupermarket,butIfeltsoproud.IwasreallyhappythatIwasabletohelptheoldwomanoutandhopefullybringsomejoyandhappinessintoherlife.Whatishappiness?Asyoucanimagine,therearealotofanswers.Somepeoplesaythatgivingisakindofhappiness;itgivespeoplewarmthandjoy.Somepeoplesaythatharvestisakindofhappiness;itmakesyourealizethejoyandexcitementaftertheharvest.ButIthinktohelpothersisakindofhappiness.Itisthemostvaluableexperienceanditwillalwayswarmyourheart.1.Whywasthecashiertakingsomeitemsoutofthecustomer’sbag?A.Becausethecashierwantedtokeepthemforherself.B.Becausethecustomerdidn’twanttobuythesethings.C.Becauseanotheroldwomanwantedtobuytheseitems.D.Becausethecustomerdidn’thaveenoughmoneytopayforthem.2.Howdidthewritertellthecashiertoputtheitemsback?A.Byfacialexpressions. B.Bybodylanguage.C.Byeyecontact. D.Byspeakingaloud.3.Howdidthewriterfeelafterleavingthesupermarket?A.Shewasangryaboutnotbuyinganything. B.Shewasabitnervous.C.Shewasstillconfused. D.Shefeltproudofherself.4.Whatcanyoulearnfromthewriter’sexperience?A.Therosesinherhand,theflavourinmine. B.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.C.Nopain,nogain. D.Whilethereislife,thereishope.18、VermeerisaDutchartist.Artloverssayheisthe“MagicianofLight.”Andhispaintingsaresoquiet.ThemuseumhasopenedashowofVermeer.Itisthelargestshowofthisartist’spaintings.GirlwithaPearlEarringishisbest-knownpiece.ThepaintingisthereuntiltheendofMarch.TherestoftheshowwillbethereuntilJune.1.Vermeer’spaintingsare________.A.large B.quiet C.modern D.colorful2.Vermeer’spaintingisfamousforthe________.A.magic B.people C.light D.color3.WhencanpeopleseeGirlwithaPearlEarringatthemuseum?A.OnApril1st. B.OnJune20th. C.OnMarch15th. D.OnJuly1st.19、Theideaofthefamilyisimportantallovertheworldandmanycountrieshavespecialcelebrationsforit.Let’slookatafew.Lookingafteranimals—IndiaPetsarepopularinmanyculturesaroundtheworld.Lookingafteranimalshelpschildrenlearntodotheirdutyforthem.EveryyearinIndiathereisafestivalcalledThaiPongal.Duringthefestival,familiesfeedcowsandbirdstogivethanksfortheseanimals.Childrenalsolearnthatalllivingthingssharetheworldtogether.Firstdayatschool—GermanyInGermany,thefirstdayatschoolisaveryimportanttimeforallchildren.ThereisaspecialeventcalledEinschulung.Everyoneinthefamilymeetstogivethechildpresents,likepensandbooks,fortheirnewschoollife.Forthefirstdayofschool,parentsgivetheirchildrenalargepapercone.Insidetherearethingsforschool.Writingpoems—NetherlandsInNetherlands,peoplecelebratethewinterholidayonthe5thDecember.ThisholidayiscalledSinterklaas.Peoplegiveeachotherpresents,buttheyalsohaveaveryspecialtradition.Eachmemberofthefamilywritestheirnameonapieceofpaperandputsitinahat.Everyonethentakesanamefromthehatandwritesapoemaboutthisperson.Everyonesitsinacircleandreadsouttheirpoems.1.WhatdoIndianchildrendoduringthefestivalThaipongal?________A.Sharefoodwithpets. B.Showlovetofamily.C.Lookafteranimals. D.Learndifferentcultures.2.WhichmaybethebestpresenttochildrenforthefirstschooldayinGermany?________A.Abike. B.Adictionary. C.Acake. D.Ahairclip.3.WhydothefamilymemberswritetheirnamesonapieceofpaperintheNetherlands?________A.Toletotherswritepoemsaboutthem.B.Toletothersrememberthemeasily.C.Tointroducethemselvestoothers.D.Togiveeachotherpresents.20、MillionsofChinesehavebeenplayingamobilegamecalledTravelFrogrecently.Youplayasthe“mother”ofafrogwholivesaloneandenjoystraveling.Youneedtopreparefoodandtoolsforhistrips.Thefrogwilltravelwithahatandsendyoupostcardswhileheisaway.Therearevisitorslikeasnail,abeeandaturtleathisdoor.Eachtimetheyvisit,yougetaluckyticket.Youcanchoosethefoodtotreatthevisitorswith.Inreturn,theysendyouclovers(三葉草)oronefour-leafcloverlater.Thereasonwhythegameissopopularmayhavesomethingtodowithhowlonelypeoplearethesedays.Manyplayershavesaidthatthelonelyfrogisjustlikethem.Lonelinessseemstobeacommonproblemtoday.Butweshouldrememberthatnooneneedstobelonely.Therearetipstogetridof(消除)loneliness.Youcansingyourfavoritesong.Andyouneedtoconnectwithafriendanddosomethingcreative,suchasdrawingapicture.What’smore,youcanimaginesomeplacesyou’dliketovisit.1.“TravelFrog”isa/an________.A.video B.course C.movie D.game2.Whenthefrogisonvacation,hewillsend________toyou.A.e-mail B.postcards C.letters D.presents3.Whatcanthe“mother”ofafroggetfromthevisitors?A. B. C. D.4.Whatcanbedonetogetridofloneliness?①Doingsomeshopping.②Connectingwithyourfriends.③Singingfavoritesongs.④Imaginingsomeplacestogo.A.②③④ B.①③④ C.①②③ D.①②④5.Fromthetextwecanknowthat________.A.teenagerslikeplayingthegamerecentlyB.peoplewhofeellonelylikeplayingthegameC.playerscanbegoodfriendswhileplayingthegameD.playersneedtopreparefoodandmoneyforthetrips五、完形填空（10分）21、ThisisthestoryofJoeandFonzie.It’sastoryabouta____1____thatstartedmorethan10yearsago.Andthefriendshipsavedalifeandstartedanewkindofhelpforpeoplewith____2____.“Joe”isJoeHoagland,whowasthreeyearsoldwhenthestory____3____.And“Fonzie”isadolphin.Joewasbornwithaheartproblem.At3,hehadan____4____.Itdidn’tgowellandhecouldn’tmovetheleftsideofhisbody.Thedoctorsatthehospitaldidn’tthinkhecouldget____5____.Deena,Joe’smother,tookhimtodifferentplacesfortreatment,butitwasn’tvery____6____.ThenthefamilymovedtoFlorida.JoelikedbeinginthewaterandDeenathought____7____couldhelphim.First,theywenttoswimmingpoolsin____8____,butsomehotelguestsdidn’tlikethem.OnedayshewentwithJoetoaplace,wherepeopleswamwithdolphins.JoemetFonziethereandthe____9____reallybegan.Soon,JoewantedtoseeFonzieeveryday.Helovedplayingwithhimand____10____him.Joe’smothertoldhim____11____tofeedFonzieusinghislefthandsothathecouldmovehisleftsideofhisbodyasoftenaspossible.Slowly,hegotbetterandbetter.He’snowover30yearsoldandvery____12____.DeenasawthatJoe’sfriendshipwithFonziehelped____13____alot,andsheknewitwasagoodideaforotherpeople,too.So,sheandherfamilyworkedto____14____aplacecalledIslandDolphinCaretohelppeoplelikeJoe.Sadly,Fonziediedin1004whenJoewas7.Hewrote,“FonzieandI____15____alotofgoodtimes.Hewasagreatfriendtome.”1.A.course B.friendship C.dream D.charity2.A.blindness B.deafness C.fever D.problems3.A.began B.changed C.developed D.stopped4.A.choice B.accident C.operation D.lesson5.A.happier B.better C.fatter D.taller6.A.successful B.special C.comfortable D.interesting7.A.dancing B.jogging C.swimming D.camping8.A.communities B.hotels C.schools D.parks9.A.action B.story C.training D.game10.A.supporting B.following C.feeding D.controlling11.A.always B.never C.seldom D.sometimes12.A.lonely B.famous C.safe D.well13.A.it B.her C.him D.those14.A.record B.open C.need D.reach15.A.used B.wished C.shared D.made六、閱讀表達（10分）22、請閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個問題，要求所寫答案語法正確，語義完整切題，并把答案寫在答題卡對應題目的答題位置上。Readingshouldbepartofourlife.Buttheproblemisthatthere’stoomuchtoreadthesedaysandwehavetoolittletimetoread.Ifwewanttoreadmorebooksandgetmoreknowledgebyreadingbooks,weshouldtrytolearnsomereadingskills.Herearesomeskills.Preview—ifthematerialsarelongandhard.Previewingisveryusefulforgettingageneral(總結(jié))ideaoflongarticlesandreports.Wecanreadthefirsttwoparagraphsandthelasttwoparagraphscarefully,andthenwecanonlyreadthefirstsentenceoftheotherparagraphs(段落).Skim—ifthematerialsareshortandeasy.Skimmingisagoodwaytogetageneralideaofpopularmagazinesorthesports,starsandmoviesofdailypaper.Whileskimming,getoureyestomovefastandsweepthemacrosseachline.Wecanpickuponlyafewkeywordsineachline.Everybodyskimsdifferently.Peoplemaynotpickupthesamewordswhenweareskimmingthesamenews,butusuallywecangetthesameideasofwhatitisallabout.1.What’sourprobleminreading?_____________________________________________2.Whatcanwedoifwewanttoreadmorebooks?_____________________________________________3.Howmanyreadingskillsdoesthepassagetalkabout?_____________________________________________4.Whatshouldwedoifwewanttoreadalongarticlequickly?_____________________________________________5.Whatshouldoureyesdowhenweareskimming?_____________________________________________七、書面表達（20分）目前許多中學生不重視課外閱讀，卻把很多時間花在上網(wǎng)和玩手機上。請根據(jù)以下表格內(nèi)容，以“ILoveReading”為題，寫一篇英語短文。閱讀的益處書籍是人類的好朋友；幫助我們獲取知識，開闊眼界，了解世界；讓生活豐富多彩，帶給我們快樂……閱讀的計劃每天花半個小時閱讀；閱讀各種各樣的書籍；做讀書筆記……希望業(yè)余時間多讀書，讀好書，……寫作要求：參考詞匯：獲取知識getknowledge；開闊眼界openone’seyes；做筆記takenotes。ILoveReading________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、D【解析】【詳解】句意：如果司機和行人都足夠小心，許多事故是可以避免的。考查動詞辨析及語態(tài)。protect保護；prevent阻止。根據(jù)“manyaccidents”可知事故要被阻止，此處用含情態(tài)動詞的被動語態(tài)canbeprevented。故選D。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——我認為學生們應該有手機，以便給家長打電話?！也煌狻Ｏ喾此麄兘?jīng)常用它們玩游戲?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Ihopeso.我希望如此。Idon’tagree.我不同意。Noproblem.沒關系。Goodidea.好主意。根據(jù)“Theyoftenusethemtoplaygamesinstead.”判斷，應該是不同意上文的觀點。故選B。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意：下周一大廳將舉辦一場關于科學技術發(fā)展的講座。考查一般將來時的被動語態(tài)。根據(jù)“nextMonday”可知，此句用一般將來時；主語“Alecture”和謂語動詞give是被動關系，應用一般將來時的被動語態(tài)，結(jié)構(gòu)為willbedone/begoingtobedone。故選B。4、A【解析】【詳解】句意：明年長泰長江鐵路橋建成后，從泰興到常州只需30分鐘?？疾閯釉~時態(tài)。此處為時間狀語從句，且主句表達將來含義，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，ChangtaiYangtzeRiverRailwayBridge與謂語build之間是被動關系，故此處是一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)bedone。故選A。5、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你能想象和人工智能機器人下棋嗎？——那一定很刺激?？疾榉侵^語動詞。根據(jù)imaginedoingsth.“想象做某事”可知，此空應填動名詞playing作賓語。故選A。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——看來你對石家莊有了不少了解?！斎?。我在這里已經(jīng)十年了。考查延續(xù)性動詞。根據(jù)“fortenyears”可知謂語用延續(xù)性動詞，ACD都屬于非延續(xù)性動詞，此處用havebeenin表示“待在某地”，here是副詞，其前不用介詞in。故選B。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意：小男孩一看到媽媽就跑向她。考查介詞辨析。through通過；towards朝向；across穿過；from從。根據(jù)“Thelittleboyruns…h(huán)ismother”可知，朝他媽媽跑過去，故選B。8、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——請給我個菜單好嗎？——當然可以，給你。考查情景交際。Sure,hereitis當然可以，給你；Takeyourtime慢慢來；No,that’sall不，就這些。根據(jù)“MayIhavethemenu,please”可知，是想要個菜單，A項最合語境，故選A。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意：薩利還沒有完成她的作業(yè)。事實上她根本沒寫一個字?？疾楦痹~辨析。Suddenly突然；Hardly幾乎不；Actually事實上；Finally最后。根據(jù)“Sallyhasn’tfinishedherhomework....shedidn’twriteawordatall.”可知，事實上她根本沒寫一個字。故選C。10、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你能告訴我你是否需要幫助來完成這項工作嗎？——不用擔心！我可以自己做?？疾橘e語從句。ifyouneedhelptocompletethework你是否需要幫助來完成這項工作；whencanyoufinishthework你什么時候能完成這項工作；whatyouneededtocompletethework你需要什么來完成工作。根據(jù)“Canyoutellme”可知，此處是賓語從句，故應該用陳述語序，故排除B項。根據(jù)答語“Noworry!Icanmakeitmyself.”可知，此處表示“是否需要幫助”，故選A。二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、Let’smeet【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給情境和標點可知，句子可以表述為“我們在公園門口見吧”，letsbdosth“讓某人做某事”，let后跟賓格us“我們”，meet“見面”。故填Let’smeet。12、①.proud②.of【解析】【詳解】句意：我們?yōu)槲覀儌ゴ蟮纳鐣髁x祖國感到驕傲。為……感到驕傲：beproudof，固定詞組。故填proud；of。13、Whataninterestingfiction【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給標點符號可知，本句是感嘆句。分析單詞可知，符合結(jié)構(gòu)：What+an+形容詞（interesting）+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞（fiction）。故填Whataninterestingfiction“多么有趣的小說啊”。14、(w)ives’【解析】【詳解】句意：丈夫應該更多地關心他們妻子的感受。根據(jù)主語“Husbands”及首字母提示可知，是指丈夫應該關心妻子的感受，且wife應用復數(shù)形式wives；又因為此處修飾名詞feeling，應用名詞所有格形式，為wives’，故填(w)ives’。15、Howfantasticthebookis【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給標點及提示詞可知，本句為how引導的感嘆句，結(jié)構(gòu)為“How+形容詞/副詞+主謂”。fantastic是形容詞“極好的”，thebook作主語，is作謂語。故填Howfantasticthebookis“這本書太棒了”。三、補全對話（10分）16、1.Iwanttobuyaskirt/I’dliketobuyaskirt2.Whatcolordoyoulike3.CanItryiton4.Howmuchisit/What’sthepriceofthisskirt5.It’sasilkone/It’sacottonone【解析】【導語】本文是一則購物對話?！?題詳解】根據(jù)答語“Wehavemanyskirts.”可知，B想要買一條裙子故填Iwanttobuyaskirt/I’dliketobuyaskirt?！?題詳解】根據(jù)答語“Ilikepink.”可知，空處A問B喜歡什么顏色。故填Whatcolordoyoulike。【3題詳解】根據(jù)答語“Ofcourse.Thisway,please.Hereisthefittingroom(試衣間).”可知，空處B問A能不能試穿一下。故填CanItryiton?！?題詳解】根據(jù)答語“500yuan.”可知，空處B問A的裙子的價格。故填Howmuchisit/What’sthepriceofthisskirt?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Isitacottononeorasilkone?”可知，空處回答裙子是棉的，還是絲綢的。故填It’sasilkone/It’sacottonone。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.D2.B3.D4.A【解析】【導語】這是一篇記敘文，主要講述了作者在超市購物時，遇到了一位老婦人沒有足夠的錢來付款，作者幫助了她，并感到自豪和快樂。作者認為幫助他人是一種幸福，是一種最有價值的經(jīng)歷，會讓人心里感到溫暖?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中“Istoodthereforasecondandquicklyrealizedthatthecashierwastakingitemsoffthebilltocutdownthepayment.”可推斷出收銀員要從顧客的袋子里拿出一些東西，因為顧客沒有足夠的錢來付款。故選D?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中“Iwalkedquicklyovertothecashregister,pointedtotheitemsthatshewasabouttoputbehindherandthenpointedatmybag,showingthatIwouldpayforthem.”可知，作者是通過肢體語言告訴收銀員把物品放回去的。故選B?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中“Ididn’twalkbackintothesupermarket,butIfeltsoproud.”可知，作者離開超市后，她為自己感到自豪。故選D?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文并根據(jù)最后一段中“ButIthinktohelpothersisakindofhappiness.Itisthemostvaluableexperienceanditwillalwayswarmyourheart.”可知，我們能從作者的經(jīng)歷中可以學到：贈人玫瑰,手留余香。故選A。18、1.B2.C3.C【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了博物館開展了畫家Vermeer的展覽?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Andhispaintingsaresoquiet.”可知他的畫作很安靜。故選B?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Artloverssayheisthe‘MagicianofLight.’”可知他的畫因光而聞名。故選C。【3題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ThepaintingisthereuntiltheendofMarch”可知那幅畫作將展出至三月底。故選C。19、1.C2.B3.A【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了印度、德國和荷蘭關于家庭的不同慶祝活動?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“EveryyearinIndiathereisafestivalcalledThaiPongal.Duringthefestival,familiesfeedcowsandbirdstogivethanksfortheseanimals.”（在印度，每年都有一個名為ThaiPongal的節(jié)日。在節(jié)日期間，家家戶戶都喂牛和鳥來感謝這些動物。）可知，印度兒童在ThaiPongal節(jié)期間照看動物。故選C。【2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中“Forthefirstdayofschool,parentsgivetheirchildrenalargepapercone.Insidetherearethingsforschool.”（開學第一天，父母給他們的孩子一個大紙筒。里面有上學用的東西。）可知，開學第一天，父母給他們的孩子學習用品，所以在德國，字典可能是給孩子第一天上學最好的禮物。故選B?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“Eachmemberofthefamilywritestheirnameonapieceofpaperandputsitinahat.Everyonethentakesanamefromthehatandwritesapoemaboutthisperson.”20、1.D2.B3.C4.A5.B【解析】【導語】本文作者通過介紹一款受人歡迎的游戲“青蛙旅行”，由此引出如今人們的孤獨問題，本文就如何消除孤獨提出了幾點建議?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“MillionsofChinesehavebeenplayingamobilegamecalledTravelFrogrecently.”可知，這是一個游戲，故選D。【2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thefrogwilltravelwithahatandsendyoupostcardswhileheisaway.”可知，在他離開時候給你寄明信片，故選B?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Inreturn,theysendyouclovers(三葉草)oronefour-leafcloverlater.”可知，可以得到三葉草或一個四葉草，故選C?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Therearetipstogetridof(消除)loneliness.Youcansingyourfavoritesong.Andyouneedtoconnectwithafriendanddosomethingcreative,suchasdrawingapicture.What’smore,youcanimaginesomeplacesyou’dliketovisit.”可知，你可以唱你最喜歡的歌。你需要和朋友聯(lián)系，做一些有創(chuàng)意的事情。更重要的是，你可以想象一些你想?yún)⒂^的地方，故選A?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Thereasonwhythegameissopopularmayhavesomethingtodowithhowlonelypeoplearethesedays.”可知，這款游戲如此受歡迎的原因可能與如今人們的孤獨程度有關，也就是說感到孤單的人會喜歡玩這款游戲，故選B。五、完形填空（10分）21、1.B2.D3.A4.C5.B6.A7.C8.B9.B10.C11.A12.D13.C14.B15.C【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了喬和海豚Fonzie之間的友誼。【1題詳解】句意：這是一個始于10多年前關于友誼的故事。course課程；friendship友誼；dream夢想；charity慈善。根據(jù)“Andthefriendshipsavedalife”（這段友誼挽救了一個生命），可知此處指“友誼”。故選B。【2題詳解】句意：這段友誼拯救了一個生命，并開創(chuàng)了一種新的幫助病患的方式。blindness失明；deafness失聰；fever發(fā)燒；problems問題。根據(jù)句意及下文描述可知此處指“有問題”。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：“喬”是喬·霍格蘭，故事開始時他只有三歲。began開始；changed改變；developed發(fā)展；stopped停止。根據(jù)“JoemetFonziethereandthestoryreallybegan.”可知Joe和Fonzie的故事真正開始了，所以此處指“故事開始”。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：三歲時，他接受了手術。choice選擇；accident事故；operation手術；lesson課程。根據(jù)“Itdidn’tgowellandhecouldn’tmovetheleftsideofhisbody.”（手術并不順利，他無法動左半身。）可知此處指“手術”。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：醫(yī)院的醫(yī)生認為他不能恢復了。happier更開心的；better更好的；fatter更胖的；taller更高的。根據(jù)“Thedoctorsatthehospitaldidn’tthinkhecouldget…”可知此處是和做手術前做比較，表示“恢復得更好”。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：喬的母親迪娜帶他去了不同的地方接受治療，但效果不太好。successful成功；special特殊的；comfortable舒適的；interesting有趣的。根據(jù)“but”可知表示轉(zhuǎn)折，可推知此處指治療不理想。故選A。【7題詳解】句意：喬喜歡在水中，迪娜認為這可能對他有幫助。dancing跳舞；jogging慢跑；swimming游泳；camping露營。根據(jù)前句提到“Joelikedbeinginthewater”（喬喜歡在水中），可知此處指“游泳”。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：首先，他們?nèi)チ司频甑挠斡境兀行┚频昕腿瞬幌矚g他們。communities社區(qū)；hotels酒店；schools學校；parks公園。根據(jù)下句提到的“somehotelguests”，可知他們?nèi)ゾ频暧斡?。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：Joe和Fonzie的故事真正開始了。action行動；story故事；training訓練；game游戲。根據(jù)“It’sastoryaboutafriendshipthatstartedmorethan10yearsago.”（這是一個始于10多年前關于友誼的故事。）可知此處指他們之間的故事。故選B?！?0題詳解】句意：他喜歡和他一起玩耍和喂他。supporting支持；following跟隨；feeding喂；controlling控制。根據(jù)“Joe’smothertoldhimalwaystofeedFonzieusinghislefthand”（喬的媽媽總是告訴他用左手喂Fonzie）可知此處指“喂Fonzie”。故選C?！?1題詳解】句意：喬的母親告訴他總是用左手喂Fonzie，這樣他就能經(jīng)常活動左半身。always總是；never從不；seldom幾乎不；sometimes有時。根據(jù)句意“…sothathecouldmovehisleftsideofhisbodyasoftenaspossible.”可知此處填“總是”符合語境，因為這樣可以她經(jīng)常活動左半身。故選A?！?2題詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在他已經(jīng)30多歲了，非常健康。lonely孤獨的；famous著名的；safe安全的；well健康的。根據(jù)“Slowly,hegotbetterandbetter.”可知此處指身體好，well表示“健康的”，形容詞修飾人的身體狀況。故選D。【13題詳解】句意：迪娜看到喬和Fonzie的友誼對他有很大幫助。it它；her她；him他；those那些。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知“Joe”是男孩。故選C。【14題詳解】句意：所以，她和她的家人努力創(chuàng)建了一個叫做“島上海豚護理中心”的地方，來幫助像喬一樣的人。record記錄；open開啟；need需要；reach到達。根據(jù)“…aplacecalledIslandDolphinCaretohelppeoplelikeJoe.”句意可知，此處指開辦了一個護理中心，此處填open符合語境。故選B?！?5題詳解】句意：我和Fonzie有很多美好的時光。used使用；wished希望；shared分享；made制作。根據(jù)“Hew