2023學(xué)年第一學(xué)期八年級(jí)期中獨(dú)立作業(yè)(英語(yǔ))考生須知：全卷共七大題，76小題，滿分為120分?？荚嚂r(shí)間為100分鐘。卷Ⅰ說明：本卷共有三大題，45小題，滿分70分。第一部分聽力部分一、聽力(共15小題，滿分25分)第一節(jié)：聽小對(duì)話，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確的選項(xiàng)，回答問題。(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)1.HowoftendoesTomplayvolleyball?A.Onceaweek. B.Twiceaweek. C.Twiceamonth.2.WhatdidBobwatchlastnight?A.AnimalWorld. B.AnimalsandPeople. C.AnimalPlanet.3.WhattimedidDavidfinishhishomework?A.At8:00. B.At9:30. C.At10:00.4.WhatdoesMr.Smithadvisethegirltodo?A.TowatchEnglishmovies.B.ToreadEnglishmagazines.C.TolistentotheradioinEnglish.5.HowwilltheygotoTianmuCinema?A.Bytaxi. B.Bybike. C.Bybus.第二節(jié)：聽長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確的選項(xiàng)，回答問題。(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)聽下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答6、7兩個(gè)問題。6.Whatcolourdoestheman'sdaughterlikebest?A.Yellow. B.Blue. C.Red.7.Whichcoatdoesthemanchooseintheshop?A.The150yuanone. B.The80yuanone. C.Neither(兩者都不).聽下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答8～10三個(gè)問題。8.WhenisJohngoingtoEngland?A.July1st. B.July15th. C.August1st.9.Howlongwillhestaythere?A.Oneweek. B.Abouttwoweeks. C.Twomonths.10.HowdoesJohnlikethevisittoEngland?A.Hedoesn'twanttovisitEngland.B.Heisnotpleasedvisitthetrip.C.Hefeelsexcitedandcan'twaittovisitit.第三節(jié)：聽下面一段獨(dú)白，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確的選項(xiàng)，回答問題。(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)11.WhoboughtthebirdforJulia?A.Hermother. B.Herfather. C.Hergrandfather.12.WhatdoesJuliathinkofthebird?A.It'sbig. B.It'scute. C.It'snotclean.13.WheredoesJuliakeepthebird?A.Inacage. B.Inabox. C.Underthebed.14.Whyisthebirdunhappy?A.Becauseitdoesn'tlikelivinginthesmallcage.B.Becauseitdoesn'tlikethefood.C.Becauseitcan'tsingwell.15.WhatwillJuliadotomakethebirdhappy?A.Givethebirdtohergrandfather.B.Takethebirdtotheparkandleavethebirdfree.C.Givethebirdmorefood.第二部分筆試部分二、完形填空(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Eachofusmakesmistakesfromtimetotime.Infact,wecan16alotfromourmistakes.Donniewasa17studentandneveransweredquestionsinclass.Hewasafraidtomakemistakes.Heneverfinishedhishomework18hedidn'twanttomakeanymistakes.19changeduntilMarryAnne,ateacher,cametoourclass.Onemorning,MarryAnneaskedDonnieto20somequestions.Afterawhile,Donniewasintearsbecausehemadeamistake.21MarryAnnegotaboxfulloferasersfromthedesk."Look!Donnie,"shesaidstandingbeside22."I'vegotsomethingto23withyou."She24theerasers,oneatatime,andputthemonthedesk."Seetheseerasers,Donnie?"she25."Doyouknow26theerasersbecomesmallerandsmaller?That'sbecausewemakemistakes.Butweerasethe27andtryagainThat'swhatyoumustlearn.""Here,"shesaid,"I'll28oneeraseronyourdesk,soyouwillrememberthateverybodymaymakemistakes."DonnielookedatMarryAnneandfelt29.Donniechanged30aconfident(自信的)boyfromthenon.Heknewthateveryonehadthepermission(允許)tomakemistakesaslongasyoulearntthemandtriedagain.16.A.play B.make C.learn D.do17.A.good B.shy C.clever D.small18.A.because B.so C.if D.but19.A.Everything B.Anything C.Nothing D.Something20.A.answer B.ask C.give D.have21.A.Quickly B.Unluckily C.Finally D.Loudly22.A.me B.him C.her D.you23.A.compare B.go C.share D.agree24.A.lookout B.putout C.tookout D.checkedout25.A.cried B.shouted C.sang D.smiled26.A.when B.how C.what D.why27.A.mistakes B.answers C.homework D.pictures28.A.forget B.carry C.leave D.develop29.A.angry B.happy C.worried D.sad30.A.into B.from C.with D.of三、閱讀理解(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)閱讀下面四篇短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AChildrenlearnEnglishthroughlotsoffunandcreativeactivities.Campcounselors(夏令營(yíng)負(fù)責(zé)人)arenativeEnglishspeakersfromtheUSandtheUK!DayCampMonday-Friday:8am-4:30pmJuly12-16July19-23July26-30Priceperweek:$300Healthysnacksandadeliciouslunch!Nomorethan20studentsperweekOvernightCampSunday-Friday:7am-5:30pmJuly11-16July18-23July25-30Priceperweek:$500Stayincomfortableroomswithbreakfast,lunch,dinnerandsnacksincluded.Nomorethan15studentsperweekBuyoneticket,getthesecondticket10%off(減價(jià))!Emailusat:Campactivities@31.WhatcanyoudoattheDayCamp?A.Havefunactivitiesat7:30pm. B.Eathealthysnacks.C.Haveadeliciousdinner. D.Stayinacomfortableroom32.HowmuchshouldyourparentspayifyouandyousistergototheOvernightCamp?A.$450. B.$900. C.$950. D.$1000.33.Ifyouwanttoknowmore,whatcanyoudo?A.Leaveamessage. B.Visittheoffice. C.Callthecamp. D.Sendanemail.B①Workishelpfultohealth.Scientistsfindthatthehard-workingpeoplelivelongerthanthosewhohavenojobs.Somestudiestellusthatthejoblessareinpoorerhealththanjob-holders.Thewomenwhohavejobsarehealthierthanhousewives.②▲Itisbecauseworkkeepspeoplebusy,awayfromfeelinglonely.Researchesreveal(表明)thatpeoplefeelunhappyandworriedwhentheyhavenothingtodo.Thehappiestpeoplearethosewhoarebusy.Manyhighachieverswholovetheirjobsfeeltheyarethehappiestwhentheyareworkinghard.Theyworkasabridgebetweentheirdreamandreality,sotheyhaveenergyeveryday.Bywork,peoplegettoknoweachother.Bytakingpartinallkindsofactivities,theyfindfriendshipandwarmth.Thisishelpfultohealth.Theloss(喪失)ofworkmeansthelossofeverything.Itmakespeopledownanditwillcausemoreillnesses.③Besides,workmakesonefeelhopefulandproud.Whenawriterfinisheshiswritingoradoctorsuccessfullyoperatesonapatientorateacherseeshisstudentsgrow,theyareveryhappy.④Fromtheabove,wecancometoaconclusion:themoreyouwork,thehappierandhealthieryouwillbe.34.Peoplewhohavenojobsare______thanjob-holders.A.unhealthier B.happier C.healthier D.busier35.Whichofthefollowingsentencecanbeputin▲?A.Whatcanworkbringtopeople? B.Howcanpeoplekeephealthy?C.Whyisworkgoodforhealth? D.Whatcanpeopledotoworkbetter?36.WhatisTrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Thehappiestpeoplearethosewhoarebusy.B.Workcanmakepeoplefeeltiredandlonely.C.Thelossofworkwillcausefewerillnesses.D.workmakesonefeelhopeless.37.Howisthepassageorganized(組織)?A. B. C. D.CWesometimessaythelionis"thekingoftheforest"becauseitisstrongerandmoredangerousthanotheranimals.Itcanrunfasterthanmostotheranimalsanditcanhuntotherbeasts.Itissaidthatthelionisthehighestanimalinthelandfoodchain(食物鏈).Inthesea,peoplesaythesharkisatthetopofthefoodchain.Itcanswimfasterthanmostoftheotherseaanimals.Itcanalsouseitsbigteethtocatchotherseaanimalsandeatthem.Whatisatthetopoftheworld'sfoodchain?Humanbeings!Wearenotthebiggestorfastest,butwearethecleverest.Wecouldnotrunfasterthanmostanimals,soweinvented(發(fā)明)cars.Wecouldnotfightbetterthanalion,soweinventedguns.Nowwecanhuntthebeasts.People'sinventionsareclever,buttheycanbedangerous,too.Forexample,manyyearsagoinInnerMongolia,peopleusedgunstokillalotofwildwolves.Thewildwolvesusuallyeatsheep.Butinrecentyears,thenumberofwildrabbitsisbecominglargerandlargerbecausethenumberofwildwolvesisgettingsmallerandsmaller.Thewildrabbitscompeted(競(jìng)爭(zhēng))forthegrasswiththesheepandthecows.Muchofthegrasslandbecamedesert(沙漠)becausethegrasswaseatenupbytherabbits.Rememberthatweareapartofthefoodchain,soweareindanger,too!Loveanimals,loveourselves.38.Whichisatthetopofthefoodchaininthesea?A.Thedolphin. B.Theshark. C.Seaanimals. D.Fish.39.Whyarepeopleatthetopoftheworld'sfoodchain?A.Becausepeoplecanrunfasterthanotheranimals.B.Becausepeoplecanswimfasterthanmostseaanimals.C.Becausepeoplearethecleverestintheworld.D.Becausetheycandrivecarsanduseguns.40.Whatisthetruemeaningoftheunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraph?A.Lovinganimalsmakesuslovely.B.Toprotectanimalsistoprotectourselves.C.Onlyifweloveanimalscanweloveourselves.D.Themoreweloveanimals,themorelovewewillgetfromthem.41.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.FoodChain. B.LionsandSharks.C.GrowingDesert. D.People'sInventions.DTraditionalclothingplaysanimportantroleinanycountry'shistoryandculture(文化).InChina,whenitcomestotraditionalclothing,hanfu,qipaoandtheChinesetunicsuitarethemostpopular.However,mostChinesepeopleareunclearaboutthem.Hereissomeinformationaboutthesethreekindsofclothing.TraditionalhanfuHanfuwascreatedforHanpeopleinthebeginning.ItshowstheChinesebelief(信念).Itscolour,itsstyleandeventhelengthallrelate(使有聯(lián)系)toChineseculture.Hanfufirstappeared(出現(xiàn))intheShangdynasty,over3,000yearsago.ItwaspopularforalongtimeinChinesehistoryfromtheQindynastytotheMingdynasty.AtthebeginningoftheQingdynasty,however,itlostitspopularity.Withgrowingcallsforreviving(復(fù)興)traditionalChineseculture,manyChinesepeoplehavetakenalikingtohanfunowadays.QipaoQipao,alsoknownastheCheongsam,appearedinthe1920sandremainedasthe"nationalclothing"untilthe1950s.Atfirst,peoplemadeitwideandloose(寬松的),coveringmostpartsofthebody.Yetitwasnotbeautifulandpeoplewantedamorebeautifulkindofclothing.Sointhe1930s,peoplemadethetraditionalqipaotight(緊的)toshowthebeautyofawoman'sbody.Now,lotsofwomenstillliketowearit.TheChinesetunicsuitItisalsocalledthe"SunYat-sensuit",becauseitwasnamedafterSunYat-sen,afamouspersoninChinesehistory.Itlookedsimplebutgood,soitquicklybecamepopularamongChinesemeninthemid-20thcentury.Althoughotherkindsofclothinghavereplacedit,leadersofChinastillwearitwhengoingtoimportantevents.42.What'sthewriter'spurposeinwritingParagraph1?A.Toaskforinformation. B.Togivesomeadvice.C.Todrawout(引出)thetopicofthepassage. D.Toselltraditionalclothing.43.Whatcanweknowabouthanfufromthepassage?A.ItstartedtoappearduringtheHandynasty.B.Fewpeoplehaveinterestinwearingitnowadays.C.ItshowsakindofChineseculture.D.Itwasn'tpopularintheQingdynastyinChinesehistory.44.WhatdoqipaoandtheChinesetunicsuithaveincommon?A.Theywerebothnamedafterfamouspeople.B.Theybothappearedinthelate20thcentury.C.Theywerebothverytightinthebeginning.D.TheyarebothtraditionalChineseclothing.45.Whoisthepassagemostprobablywrittenfor?A.PeoplewhohavedifficultyinlearningChinese.B.PeoplewhowanttowriteaboutChineseculture.C.Peoplewhoaresearchingforinformationabouttravelling.D.Peoplewhoareinterestedinmodernclothing.卷Ⅱ說明：本卷共有四大題，31小題，滿分50分。四、詞匯運(yùn)用(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)A.用方框中所給詞語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空。每詞限用一次。describesuddenallowtwentyfamous46.WhileBettywaswalkinghome,adogjumpedather______.47.LaoSheisoneofthegreatestwritersinthe______centuryinChina.48.John,it'syourturn______yourhometownforus.49.DoubleDragonCaveisoneof______interestofplacesinJinhua.50.Myparentsdidn't______metogooutaloneatnight.B.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文或首字母提示，在空白處填入單詞。每空限填一詞。Lifewillbemeaningfulifyoualwaysdokindthings.Ioftenshowmydaughtershowtomakeourworld51(更好).Ourfamilyliveinaquiet52(地區(qū)).Mostofwhatweseeisbeautifulnature,53(除……之外)thatsomepeoplethrowlitteroutofthecarwindows.Somychanceofgivingmydaughterslessons54(來).Weoftenhaveamatchtoseewhocancollectmorelitteronthewidestreet."Daddy,stopthecar!Thereissomelitter!"Wheneverweseelitter,wepickitu55.Weenjoydoingthatintheparks,onsidewalks,andnearly56(到處；處處).Oneday,wesawanoldmanpickingliteronthe57(公路).Whenseeingus,heraisedhisheadandsaidtous,"It'sexcellentofyoutocollectlitterandp58ourworld.Yousetagoodexample(例子)forus."Ofcourse,therearemanyotherwaysof59(提供)kindnesstoothers.Youcanstartwithsomethinghelpfulthatyoucando60(容易地).Itcansurelymakeabigdifference.五、語(yǔ)法填空(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。Asthesayinggoes,"Nopain,nogain(一分耕耘,一分收獲)."61(certain),everyoneenjoysbeingrewarded(獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)).However,ifyouarealwaystryingnottodoextra(額外的)work,howcanyoumakeprogressandberewarded?Ialwayshearmyfriendscomplaining(抱怨).Theysaytheirtestscoresaresolowthattheyarealwaysblamed(責(zé)備)bytheirparents.Atfirst,Ifeelsorryfor62(they).Butinthelongrun,here'stheproblem.Theyjustsitintheirseatsfrom8a.m.to4p.m.anddotheleasthomeworkafterschool.Theydon'tevengoovertheirlessons63doanyextralearning.Ifyoudon'tdothisextrawork,won'totherswhodothisperformbetterthanyou?Italkedwithoneofmy64(friend)afewdaysago.Hisgradesweregoodenough65(get)himintooneofthebestschoolsinShanghai.WhenIaskedhimwhat66(make)himgetsuchhighscores,Igotasimpleanswer—hardwork.Healways67(try)hisbesttodoeverythingaswellashecan,includinglearning.Thefactisthatheisthebeststudentinhisclass.Itistruethattherecanbenogain68anypain.Ifpeoplewant69(much),theyneedtoworkmore.Whynotworkharderthanbeforeinsteadofjustenvying(羨慕)others?Thereisnoshortcuttosuccess.Hardworkis70onlyway.六、任務(wù)型閱讀(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)下面文章中有五處(第71—75題)需要添加小標(biāo)題。請(qǐng)從以下選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D、E和F)中選出符合意思的標(biāo)題。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。A.EatatHome B.GotoBankOften C.CarryLessMoneyD.KeepaRecord(記錄) E.ChooseWaterFirst F.SaveYourChangesTipsonHowtoSaveMoneyIt'simportantforyouteenagerstoknowhowtosavemoney.Ifyouthinkit'sdifficultanddon'tknowhowtodoit,