2022年安徽省宿州市屏山中學(xué)高二英語月考試題含解析_第1頁
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2022年安徽省宿州市屏山中學(xué)高二英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Heisa________musician,ashecouldwritesomemusicfromhischildhoodandnowheisveryfamousallovertheworld.A.ambitious

B.talented

C.clever

D.diligent參考答案:B2.There'ssomedoubt____he'llkeephispromise.A.whether

B.if

C.that

D.which參考答案:A3.NeitherInorJaneandMary

tiredofhavingoneexaminationafteranother.A.is

B.a(chǎn)re

C.a(chǎn)m

D.be參考答案:B4.Lastyear,mybrother,whoisasoftwaredeveloper,earned______mysister,ateacherinaseniormiddleschool.Atwiceasmanyas

Basmanyastwice

Ctwiceasmuchas

Dasmuchastwice參考答案:C略5.---WouldyoumindifIopenedthedoor?

---________________.A.Yes,goahead

B.No,goahead

C.Yes,please

D.Nevermind參考答案:B略6.________bytheadvancesintechnology,manyfarmershavesetupwindfarmsontheirland.

A.Beingencouraged

B.Encouraging

C.Encouraged

D.Havingencouraged參考答案:C7.Themathsteacherdemandedthatallthestudents_____theexaminationpaperwithinoneandahalfhours.A.finish B.finished C.wouldfinish D.couldfinish參考答案:A略8.Marywenttotheboxofficeatlunchtime,butallthetickets__________out.A.wouldsell B.hadbeensold C.havebeensold D.wasselling參考答案:B9.Studentsshouldbeencouragedtouse_____Internetas_____resource.

A.不填;a

B.不填;the

C.the;the

D.the;a參考答案:D略10.Whatpuzzlesmeisthatsomanypeoplebelievesomeblindmencan________whatwillhappennext.A.observe

B.tellC.predict

D.conduct參考答案:C句意:令我感到迷惑的是這么多人相信一些盲人能夠預(yù)測接下來會發(fā)生什么。predict“預(yù)測”,常表示從很多已知事實(shí)中斷定某事將要發(fā)生。observe“觀察”;tell“告訴”;conduct“引導(dǎo);指揮”。11.—Carlhasn’tturnedupsolate.--_______?Heisalwaysontimeforeverything.A.Howcome

B.So

what

C.Whynot

D.Guesswhat參考答案:A12.Alotofpeople_______thetheorythatacupunctureblockspainsignalsfromreachingthebrain.A.applyto

B.submitto

C.relateto

D.subscribeto參考答案:D13.TheThinker,headinhand,restinghisrightarmonhisleftknee,gaineditscurrenttitle

when______inParisin1890.

A.exhibiting

B.exhibited

C.wasexhibited

D.beingexhibited參考答案:B14.

Whatapity!Imissedmeetingmybossattheairportbecausemycarwas______inthetrafficjam.

A.brokenup

B.keptaway

C.heldup

D.keptup參考答案:C15.---2013wasasuccessfulyearforusChina.

---___,and____.

A.Soitwas,so2014will

B.Sowasit,so2014will

C.Soitwas,sowill2014

D.Sowasit,sowill2014參考答案:C22.YesterdayIturnedmydrawer______,lookingformypen,apresentgivenbymybestfriend.A.upsidedown

B.outsidedown

C.sidedown

D.updown參考答案:A略17.Whenheopenedhiseyes,hefoundhimself________inthehospital.

A.lie

B.lying

C.lied

D.tolie參考答案:B略18.Thepilotaskedallthepassengersonboardtoremain____astheplanewasmakingalanding.A.tobeseated B.seatingC.tobeseating D.seated參考答案:D【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意:飛行員讓飛機(jī)上所有乘客在飛機(jī)降落時保持坐好。beseated表示“坐著”,強(qiáng)調(diào)一種狀態(tài),這里的remain是系動詞,remainseated就相當(dāng)于beseated,故用過去分詞形式。故正確答案為D。二、短文改錯19.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。作文中共有10處錯誤,每句中錯誤最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。按以下要求進(jìn)行修改:1)增加:在缺詞處加一個漏詞符號(∧),并在此符號下面寫出該加的詞;2)刪詞:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉;3)修改:在錯的詞下畫一條橫線,并在該橫線下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1、每處錯誤及修改均僅限一詞;2、只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。IoftenquarrelaboutmymotheroverwhetherIcanwatchTVafterschool.Sheholdsviewthatseniorthreestudentshavetomakefullyuseofeveryminutetoworkhardattheirlessons.ItseemstomethatonceIamallowedtodothat,I’llbeabletocontrolmyselfandforgetallaboutmystudy.Shealsothinksitisbadformyeye.ButIreallycan’tacceptherideas.Inmyopinion,watchTVcansetmymindatrestafteraday’shardworks.Besides,itisimportantforustoknowwhathadhappenedathomeandatabroad.Thus,weshouldn’tbeforbiddentowatchTV.參考答案:IoftenquarrelaboutmymotheroverwhetherIcanwatchTVafterschool.She

Withholds∧viewthatseniorthreestudentshavetomakefullyuseofeveryminutetoworkhardattheir

the

fulllessons.ItseemstomethatonceIamallowedtodothat,I’llbeabletocontrolmyselfandforgetall

her

unableaboutmystudy.Shealsothinksitisbadformyeye.ButIreallycan’tacceptherideas.Inmy

eyesopinion,watchTVcansetmymindatrestaftera

day’shardworks.Besides,itisimportantforus

watching

worktoknowwhathadhappenedathomeandatabroad.Thus,weshouldn’tbeforbiddentowatchTV.

has

去掉20.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(^),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用(\)劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1、每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2、只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。Itdoesn'tmattertofailaslongasyoudon'tgiveup.Tomyopinion,itishardtobesuccessful.Challengeswereanecessarypartofyourlifeasyougrowup.Andyouwon'tnecessarysucceedineverythingforthefirsttimeyoutry.That'sokay.Someofthemostsuccessfulpeopleintheworldaretheonewho'vehadthemostfailure.J.K.Rowling,whowroteHarryPotter,hadherfirstHarryPotterbookwasrejected12timesbeforeitwasfinallypublished.MichaelJordanwasremovedhishighschoolbasketballteam.Helosthundredsofgamesandmissthousandsofshotsduringhiscareer.Butheoncesaid,“Ihavefailedoverandoverandoveragaininmylife.Andthat'sbecauseIsucceed.”參考答案:Itdoesn'tmattertofailaslongasyoudon'tgiveup.Tomyopinion,itishardtobesuccessful.

InChallengeswereanecessarypartofyourlifeasyougrowup.Andyouwon'tnecessarysucceedin

are

necessarilyeverythingforthefirsttimeyoutry.That'sokay.Someofthemostsuccessfulpeopleintheworld

去掉aretheonewho'vehadthemostfailure.J.K.Rowling,whowroteHarryPotter,hadherfirstHarry

ones

failuresPotterbookwasrejected12timesbeforeitwasfinallypublished.MichaelJordanwasremoved∧his去掉

fromhighschoolbasketballteam.Helosthundredsofgamesandmissthousandsofshotsduringhis

missedcareer.Butheoncesaid,“Ihavefailedoverandoverandoveragaininmylife.Andthat'sbecauseI

whysucceed.”試題分析:本文敘述了挑戰(zhàn)是在我們?nèi)松斜匾囊徊糠帧_€列舉了杰克·羅琳的第一本《哈利波特》被拒絕了12次才出版的故事;邁克爾喬丹被從他的高中籃球隊(duì)裁下來,錯失了很多進(jìn)球,終于成功了的故事。71.to→in考查介詞。短語inmyopinion“依我來看”。因此此處把介詞to改為介詞in。故改為in。72.were→are考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)時間狀語從句asyougrowup,可知此處應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時,故把were改為are。73.necessary→necessarily考查副詞。修飾動詞succeed,故此處用副詞necessarily。74.forthefirsttime→去掉for考查短語。forthefirsttime“首次,第一次”,獨(dú)立作狀語。

thefirsttime“第一次”連詞,后接從句,不能獨(dú)立使用。因此處有從句youtry,故用連詞thefirsttime.因此去掉介詞for。75.one→ones考查代詞。根據(jù)theone代指的是Someofthemostsuccessfulpeople一些成功的人,是復(fù)數(shù),故此處應(yīng)用ones。76.failure→failures考查名詞。根據(jù)Someofthemostsuccessfulpeopleintheworldaretheonewho’vehadthemostfailure.世界上一些最成功的人是經(jīng)歷失敗最多的人。failure失敗,是不可數(shù)名詞;失敗的人或事,是可數(shù)名詞。由themost“最多”來修飾,表示失敗的事,因此此處用failures。77.wasrejected→去掉was考查動詞。Havesth.done遭受。根據(jù)句意:她的第一部《哈利·波特》被拒絕了12次。因此此處去掉動詞was。78.cut∧hishigh→from考查介詞。根據(jù)句意:邁克爾喬丹被從他的高中籃球隊(duì)裁下來,因此此處應(yīng)加上介詞from.cutfrom從......才下來。故添加from。79.miss→missed考查時態(tài)。連詞and前后并列,前面的是動詞lost是一般過去時,故此處也是一般過去時,因此把miss改為missed。80.because→why考查名詞性從句。根據(jù)句意:這就是我為什么成功了。因此此處用代詞why。三、閱讀理解21.閱讀理解

TwoAmericanscientiststoldthepeopleinindustrialnationsthattheywouldbemuchhealthieriftheyatemoreofthesamekindoffoodseatenbyhumanslivingmorethan10,000yearsago.Thescientistssaythatthehumanbodyhaschangedverylittlesincehumanfirstappearedonearth,butthewaywelivehaschangedgreatly.Ourbodyhasnotbeenabletodealwiththesechangesinlifestyleandthishasledtonewkindsofsicknesses.Thesenewsicknesseswerenotknowninancienttimes.Sotheyarecalled“diseasesofcivilization(文明)”.Manycancersanddiseasesofthebloodsystem,includingheartattacksandstrokes(中風(fēng))areexamplesofsuchdiseases.Scientistsnotedthatearlystone-agepeopleusedverylittlealcohol(酒精)ortobacco,probablynone.Ancientpeoplealsogotagreatdealofphysicalexercise,butachangeinfoodisoneofthemaindifferencesbetweenlifeinancienttimesandlifetoday.Stone-agepeoplehuntedwildanimalsfortheirmeat,whichhadmuchlessfatthanfarmanimals.Theyalsoatealotoffreshwildvegetables,andfruits.Theydidnotusemilkandotherdairyproducts,andtheymadeverylittleuseofgrains.Buttoday,weeatalargeamountofdairyproductandgrainfoods.Weeatsixtimesmoresaltthanstone-agepeople.Weeatmoresugar.Weeattwiceasmuchfatbutonlyonethirdasmuchprotein(蛋白質(zhì))andmuchlessvitaminC.Peopletodayprobablydonotwanttoliveaspeoplethousandsofyearsagodid,butscientistssaythatwewouldbemuchhealthierifweateasthoseancientpeopledid,cuttingtheamountoffatty,saltyandsweetfoods.73.Thepeopleinindustrialnationswouldbemuchhealthieriftheyate

.A.morefoodsashumansliving10,000yearsagodid

B.asmuchfoodashumansliving10,000yearsagoC.morekindsoffoodeatenbypeoplelivingover10,000yearsagoD.moreofthesamekindoffoodseatenbypeopleover10,000yearsago.74.Newkindsofsicknesseshavebeenfoundbecause

.A.thehumanbodyhaschangedcomparedwithhumanfirstappearedonearthB.thewaywelivehaschangedalittle

C.ourbodycan’tdealwiththechangesinlifestyleD.thewaywelivetodayisproperforthehumanbody75.Whatisthemaincausementionedinthearticlewhypeoplesufferfromalotofnewsicknesses?A.Ancientpeopledidagreatdealofphysicalexercise

B.PeopletodayhavealotofalcoholC.Peopletodayhavemoretobacco

D.Foodisquitedifferentbetweenlifetodayandlifeinancienttimes76.Stone-agepeopleweremuchhealthierthanpeopletodaybecausetheyatealotof

.A.milkandotherdairyproducts

B.grainfoodsandfarmanimalsC.saltandsugar

D.wildanimals,freshwildvegetablesandfruits77.Fromthisarticle,weknowthat

arenotgoodtoourhealth.A.proteinandvitaminC

B.milkandgrainfoodsC.wildanimals,vegetablesandfruitsD.ahugeamountoffatty,saltyandsweetfoods參考答案:73-77

DCDDD略22.Welcometoyourfuturelife

Yougetupinthemorningandlookintothemirror.Yourfaceisfirmandyoung-looking.In2035,medicaltechnologyisbetterthanever.Manypeopleyouragecouldlivetobe150,soat40,you’renotoldatall.Andyourparentsjusthadananti-aging(抗衰老的)

treatment.Now,allthreeofyoulookthesameage!

Yousaytoyourshirt,“Turnred.”Itchangesfrombluetored.In2035,“smartclothes”containparticles(粒子)muchsmallerthanthecellsinyourbody.Theparticlescanbeprogrammedtochangeclothes’color1orpattern.

Youwalkintothekitchen.Youpickupthemilk,butavoicesays:“Youshouldn’tdrinkthat!”Yourfridgehasreadthechip(芯片)thatcontainsinformationaboutthemilk,anditknowsthemilkisold.In2035,everyarticleoffoodinthegrocerystorehassuchachip.

It’stimetogotowork.In2035,carsdrivethemselves.Justtellyour“smartcar”wheretogo.Ontheway,youcancallafriendusingyour

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