備戰(zhàn)2022中考英語完形填空話題分類訓(xùn)練(中考真題+各地模擬題)專題39朋友與友誼Passage1（2017·遼寧營(yíng)口·中考真題）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)最佳答案。Asthesayinggoes,“Friendsaretreasureinourlives.”IrememberwhenIwasgrowingup,mymomalways1,“Halfthefunofdoinganythingissharingitwithothers.”It’strue.Friendsmake2enjoythetasteofoursuccessandjoys(快樂)andfortusinourchallengingmoments.Theyprovideamirror(鏡子)forus3moreaboutourselves.I’vealwayslookedatfriendsasfamily4.Theyenrich(豐富)ourlives.Asafamouswriteroncesaid,“Afriendisapresentwhichyougive5.”Tobeagoodfriend,it’simportanttobeagoodlistener.Hear6yourfriendsaysfirstratherthanmakingconclusions(結(jié)論)quickly.Sometimes7isusefultorepeattheirwordsbacktothem.Itcanhelpthemrealizewhethertheirwordswerewhattheywantedtosay.Patience(耐心)isanimportantpartofbeingagoodfriend,8.Youknowtheoldgoldenrule,“Care9othersthewayyouwouldlikethemtocareforyou.”Thesupportofafriendduringa10timecanmakethedifferencebetweensuccess11failure.Encouragementandconfidencearethe12giftsthatcanchangeaperson’slife.Weshouldchooseourfriends13,becausetheycanhaveagreatinfluenceonourlives.As14toldme,“Theattitudes(態(tài)度)ofyourfriendsarelikethebuttons(按鈕)onalift.Theywill15takeyouupordown.”1．A．said B．told C．talked D．spoke2．A．us B．me C．her D．them3．A．learning B．learns C．willlearn D．tolearn4．A．friends B．children C．members D．enemies5．A．herself B．yourself C．himself D．myself6．A．what B．that C．which D．whose7．A．this B．that C．these D．it8．A．never B．either C．too D．a(chǎn)lso9．A．of B．with C．for D．in10．A．easy B．difficult C．happy D．wonderful11．A．but B．so C．a(chǎn)nd D．or12．A．best B．better C．worse D．worst13．A．careless B．carefully C．careful D．carelessly14．A．a(chǎn)nyone B．someone C．everyone D．noone15．A．neither B．a(chǎn)ll C．both D．eitherPassage2（2019·四川雅安·中考真題）BruceandJackwerestayinginthesame16inahospital.Brucewassosickthathecouldnoteven17hisbodyorlookaroundtheroom.Jackcouldmove,butwasalsoveryill.Astimewentby,BruceandJackbecamegood18.Theysharedlotsofthingstogether.Therewasonethingabouttheroomthatwasspecialforbothofthem.Jackwouldlook19oftheroom’sonlywindow,describingthesights(景象)outsideforhisfriend，Bruce.HetoldBruceaboutthepeoplewalkingby,theweather—anythingthatmightinteresthim.Oneday,whenanursecametocheckonthetwomen,shefoundthatJackhad20inhissleep.Sadly,shetoldBrucethathisfriendhaddiedandcalledfornursestotakethedeadman21.Bruceaskedtobemovedtothedeadman’sbed22hecouldlookoutofthewindowhimself.Thenursesmovedhimtotheotherbed.However,hefoundthattherewasno23atall—justablankwall.ThenursesexplainedthatJackhadbeen24.Hehadneveractuallyseenanythingoutsidethewindowatall—buthedescribedbeautifulsightsto25hisfriend.Sometimesallweneedinlifeisalittleencouragement—evenifitesfromanimpossibleplace.16．A．center B．house C．room D．club17．A．use B．move C．press D．protect18．A．friends B．strangers C．relatives D．neighbors19．A．down B．up C．in D．out20．A．died B．dreamed C．talked D．cried21．A．a(chǎn)round B．a(chǎn)way C．a(chǎn)broad D．down22．A．but B．yet C．or D．so23．A．door B．room C．window D．picture24．A．deaf B．hurt C．blind D．mad25．A．encourage B．forget C．educate D．invitePassage3（2021·江蘇鎮(zhèn)江·中考真題）Onmyfirstdayofjuniorhighschool,IwasattractedtoElizabeth’sbeautiful,shiningeyes.Later,whenshewasseatedinfrontofme,I26herlongponytail.Whatalovelygirl!Wehavemanythings27,suchassharingthesameideas,shoppingtogetherandreadingnovels.Wealsoplementeachother.Itendtobea28personwhooftenforgetsimportantthings,butElizabethhelpsmeout.Oneday,IforgottobringmyrulerforaMaths29,andIfeltveryworried.Atthatmoment,Elizabeth30andsaid,“Iguessedthismighthappen,soIbroughttwo.”Ifeltrelievedandgotexcellentgradesinthatexam.What31memostwassomethingthathappenedduringourmilitarytraining.Onecoldnight,IatesomanypotatochipsthatIgotapainfulstomachache,Iwasso32andIcried.Tomygreatfort,Elizabethputmeonherbackandrushedtothedoctor’satonce.Shehadto33medownstairsandupstairs.Thedoctorcheckedmeandgavemesomemedicine.Ifshedidn’thelpme,Iwouldn’thavebeenabletosleepthatnight.WheneverIwanttobuyclothes,Elizabethgoeswithmeand34helpsmechoosewhichclotheslookbest.Shehasagoodeyeforfashion.It’sa35thatwearenotinthesameschoolnow.ButweoftenmunicatewitheachotheronQQorWeChat.Isincerelyhopethatourfriendshipwilllastforever.26．A．noticed B．described C．imagined D．decorated27．A．ingeneral B．inorder C．inmon D．infact28．A．careless B．helpful C．lazy D．boring29．A．lesson B．exam C．problem D．club30．A．cheeredup B．dressedup C．gaveup D．cameup31．A．calmed B．improved C．impressed D．encouraged32．A．relaxed B．stressed C．excited D．tired33．A．teach B．carry C．contact D．watch34．A．suddenly B．proudly C．simply D．patiently35．A．chance B．decision C．pity D．choicePassage4（2021·湖南株洲·中考真題）Alisonismybestfriend.Herfamilywona5daystayinamountainhouse.HermomanddadsaidIcouldjoin.Afewweekslater,we36.“Whatagreatplace!”Alison’sdadsaid.“It’slookinglikealittlecloudy,”saidAlison’smom,lookingatthesky.Asyoumighthaveguessed,thecloudsdidmean37.LOTSofrain.“Iguesswe’llhavetofindsomethingelsetodo,”saidAlison.We38acoupleofboardgamesandapackofcards.Atfirstitwasfun,39weendedupplayingthosegamesforabout30hours,stoppingonlytoeatandsleep!“Icannotplayanymore,”Isaidonthethirdday.“Howaboutwejustreadbyourselvesforawhile?”“Ihaveabetteridea,”saidAlison.“Howaboutwe40instead?”“Ithinkalittlequiettimewouldbenice,”Isaid,openingabookIhadbrought.“Oh,eon!Don’tbe41.I’llpickthefirstsong,”Alisonstartedsinging.“Couldyoupleaseleavemealone?”Isnapped(怒氣沖沖地說).“Wow!Happily!”shesappedhack.“Howaboutwebothleaveeachotheraloneforever?!”Thismakesmethinkoftheexpression“toomuchofagoodthing”.Alison’sdadsaid,“Youknowhowonepieceofcaketastes42,but10piecesofcakeistoomuch?Spendingeverysecondwithanyone—evenyourfavoriteperson—islike43toomuchcake.”“Iguessthatmakessense,”Alisonsaid.Shelookedat44.“I’msorryfornotunderstanding.”“I’msorryforsnappingatyou,”Isaid.Theweathergotwaybetteronthefourthday,soweactuallygottogooutside.Thehikingwasreallyfun!ThehappiestpartofallisthatAlisonandIarestillgreat45.Wejustmakesuretogiveeachothersomepeacewhenweneedit.36．A．a(chǎn)rrived B．left C．ran37．A．snow B．rain C．wind38．A．stole B．drew C．found39．A．so B．but C．a(chǎn)nd40．A．sing B．read C．write41．A．surprising B．exciting C．boring42．A．smelly B．delicious C．bitter43．A．eating B．buying C．making44．A．her B．him C．me45．A．friends B．students C．playersPassage5（2021·黑龍江大慶·二模）Itwasacoldsnowymorningafterthewintervacation.Anditwasmyfirst46atmynewschool.Iwaswalkingaloneslowlyand47aboutlotsofthings.Itwasearlyandthereweren’tmanypeopleontheroad.Suddenlyagirlwhowas48abikeonicefelldown.Shewastryinghardtogetupbutfellagain.49thinking,Iwentoverandhelpedher.Shesaid“50.”withasmileandthenrodeaway.Herwordswarmedmealot.Finally,Igottoschool.Theteacherledmetothe51andintroducedmetotheclass.Thenheaskedmetositdownbesideagirl.Ifeltso52thatIdidn’tdaretolookather.Soonthefirstclass,53,started.Theirtextbooksweredifferentfromthoseinmyoldschool.AsIwaswondering54todo,anEnglishbookappearedinfrontofme.“Let’sshare,”thegirlbesidemesaid.“Hi,I’mCarrie.”I’m55tofindthatitwasthegirlthatIhelpedthismorning.Lateron,webecamegoodfriends.FromthatIlearned:tohelpothersisactuallytohelpourselves!46．A．day B．week C．term D．month47．A．seeing B．sounding C．talking D．worrying48．A．flying B．riding C．driving D．running49．A．Before B．When C．Without D．From50．A．Hello B．Pardon C．Sorry D．Thanks51．A．classroom B．playground C．library D．office52．A．happy B．nervous C．calm D．serious53．A．physics B．English C．geography D．chess54．A．what B．how C．when D．where55．A．surprised B．sad C．tired D．surprisingPassage6（2021·遼寧鐵嶺·二模）Therewasonceamanwholovedtoeatmanykindsofdeliciousfood.56,hedidn’tliketopayforit.Heoftenaskedotherstopaybyvisitingsomefriendsandrelatives.Oneday,hewenttoafriend’shouse.Theytalkedabouttheirchildhood,collegelifeand57things.Aroundnoon,themanaskedhisfriendto58himforlunchatarestaurant.Hisfriendknewthathemighthavetopayforthe59,butwentanyway.Theywenttoanexpensiverestaurant.Theman60manydishesandtheyenjoyedtheirmeal.Whenbothofthemweredone,hisfriendsaidthattherewas61wrongwithhisstomachandhehadtogotothebathroom.Atthistime,awaitercameover,gavethemanthebill,andleft.Themandidnotwanttopay,ofcourse.Hejustsatand62hisfriendtoeback.Fifteenminutespassed,63therewasnosignofhisfriend!Thewaitercameonceagainandaskedaboutthebill.Now,themanhadtopaythe64bill.Afterhegothome,hecalledhisfriendandplained(抱怨）aboutpayingit.Hisfriendlaughedandsaid,“eon,friend.What’sthedifference65yoursandmine?WhetheryoupayorIpay,it’sallthesame.”Itwasthenthatthemanrealizedhehadbeentricked(欺騙)byhisowngame.56．A．Still B．However C．Therefore D．Besides57．A．others B．a(chǎn)nother C．other D．theother58．A．join B．a(chǎn)ttend C．bring D．lend59．A．money B．friend C．restaurant D．meal60．A．cooked B．ordered C．made D．prepared61．A．nothing B．everything C．something D．a(chǎn)nything62．A．a(chǎn)skedfor B．waitedfor C．lookedfor D．leftfor63．A．a(chǎn)nd B．but C．or D．so64．A．expensive B．cheap C．boring D．stupid65．A．for B．between C．with D．a(chǎn)t參考答案1．A2．A3．D4．C5．B6．A7．D8．C9．C10．B11．C12．A13．B14．B15．D【分析】朋友是我們生活中的財(cái)富，文章講述了擇友的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)和成為一個(gè)好朋友的方法。1．句意：我媽媽總是說：“做任何事情的一半樂趣在于與他人分享。”said說，強(qiáng)調(diào)說的內(nèi)容；told告訴；talked談?wù)?；spoke發(fā)言。根據(jù)句中“Halfthefunofdoinganythingissharingwithothers.”可知，這是媽媽說話的內(nèi)容，所以此處使用said。故選A。2．句意：朋友讓我們享受成功和歡樂的滋味。us我們；me我；her她，她的；them他們。根據(jù)句中“oursuccessandjoys”可知，此處是“使我們享受成功的滋味和快樂”，所以使用us。故選A。3．句意：他們?yōu)槲覀兲峁┝艘幻骁R子，讓我們更多地了解自己。learning現(xiàn)在分詞或動(dòng)名詞；learns動(dòng)詞的單三形式；willlearn將要了解，一般將來時(shí)；tolearn動(dòng)詞不定式。根據(jù)句中“Theyprovideamirrorforus”可知，他們?yōu)槲覀兲峁┝绥R子的目的是為了讓我們更好地了解自己，所以此處使用動(dòng)詞不定式tolearn表示目的。故選D。4．句意：我一直把朋友視為家人。friends朋友；children孩子們；members成員；enemies敵人。根據(jù)下文中“Theyenrichourlives.”可知，朋友豐富了我們的生活，結(jié)合句中“l(fā)ookedatfriendsas”可知，此處是“我一直把朋友當(dāng)成自己的家庭成員”，所以使用members。故選C。5．句意：朋友是你給自己的一份禮物。herself她自己；yourself你自己；himself他自己；myself我自己。根據(jù)句中“you”可知，此處使用yourself，表示“你送給你自己的禮物”。故選B。6．句意：先聽你朋友說什么，而不是快速下結(jié)論。what什么；that那樣；which哪一個(gè)；whose誰的。根據(jù)句中“yourfriendsays”可知，此處是你朋友說的內(nèi)容，所以使用what，whatyourfriendsays作動(dòng)詞hear的賓語。故選A。7．句意：有時(shí)把他們的話重復(fù)給他們聽是很有用的。this這個(gè)；that那個(gè)；these這些；it作形式主語。根據(jù)句中“torepeattheirwordsbacktothem”可知，此處使用it，it在句中作形式主語，真正主語是torepeattheirwordsbacktothem。故選D。8．句意：耐心也是成為好朋友的重要部分。never從不；either也，用于否定句中；too也，用于肯定句中；also也。根據(jù)上文中“Tobeagoodfriend,it’simportanttobeagoodlistener.”可知，要成為一個(gè)好朋友，做一個(gè)好的傾聽者是很重要的，所以此處是“耐心也是成為好朋友的重要部分”；由于該句為肯定句，所以不能使用either；also通常用于主語之后，而不是在句子末尾，所以此處使用too。故選C。9．句意：像你希望別人關(guān)心你那樣關(guān)心別人。of屬于……的；with用；for為了；in在……里。根據(jù)句中“care”可知，此處是短語carefor，表示“關(guān)心”。故選C。10．句意：在困難時(shí)期朋友的支持是成功與失敗的關(guān)鍵。easy容易的；difficult困難的；happy開心的；wonderful精彩的。根據(jù)句中“support”可知，此處是“在困難的時(shí)候有朋友的支持”，所以使用difficult。故選B。11．句意：在困難時(shí)期朋友的支持是成功與失敗的關(guān)鍵。but但是；so因此；and并且，和；or或者。根據(jù)句中“between”可知，此處是between…and…“在……和……之間”。故選C。12．句意：鼓勵(lì)和自信是能改變一個(gè)人生活的最好禮物。best最好的；better更好的；worse更糟糕的；worst最糟糕的。根據(jù)句中“the”可知，此處使用形容詞最高級(jí)，所以排除B和C；根據(jù)句中“changeaperson’slife”可知，此處使用best，表示“鼓勵(lì)和自信是改變一個(gè)人生活的最好禮物”。故選A。13．句意：我們應(yīng)該慎重選擇朋友，因?yàn)樗麄儗?duì)我們的生活有很大的影響。careless粗心的；carefully謹(jǐn)慎地；careful小心的；carelessly粗心地。根據(jù)句中“becausetheycanhaveagreatinfluenceonourlives”可知，因?yàn)榕笥褜?duì)我們的生活有很大的影響，我們應(yīng)該謹(jǐn)慎地選擇朋友；故用副詞carefully修飾動(dòng)詞choose。故選B。14．句意：有人告訴我：“朋友的態(tài)度就像電梯上的按鈕?！盿nyone任何人；someone有人；everyone人人；noone沒有人。根據(jù)下文中“Theattitudesofyourfriendsarelikethebuttonsonalift.”可知，這是有人告訴我的話，所以此處是“有人告訴我”，所以使用someone。故選B。15．句意：他們要么帶你上去，要么帶你下去。neither兩者都不；all所有；both兩者都；either（兩者之中的）任何一個(gè)。根據(jù)句中“or”可知，此處是either…or…“要么……，要么……，或者……，或者……”，即朋友的態(tài)度就像電梯，要么帶你向上，要么帶你向下。故選D。16．C17．B18．A19．D20．A21．B22．D23．C24．C25．A【分析】這是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了布魯斯和杰克同住一個(gè)病房，失明的杰克給布魯斯講述窗外的風(fēng)景。直到杰克在睡覺中死后，布魯斯才明白他這樣做的目的是鼓勵(lì)自己盡快恢復(fù)。16．句意：布魯斯和杰克住在一家醫(yī)院的同一個(gè)房間里。center中心；house房子；room房間；club俱樂部。根據(jù)下文“Theysharedlotsofthingstogether”和“Therewasonethingabouttheroomthatwasspecialforbothofthem.”可知布魯斯和杰克住在同一間病房，用名詞“room”。故選C。17．句意：布魯斯病得很重，他甚至不能移動(dòng)身體，也不能環(huán)視房間。use使用；move移動(dòng)；press壓；protect保護(hù)。根據(jù)下文“Brucewassosickthathecouldnot…Jackcouldmove”可知，此處是在說明布魯斯和杰克的情況，由杰克可以動(dòng)可推知，布魯斯不能移動(dòng)自己的身體。用動(dòng)詞“move”。故選B。18．句意：隨著時(shí)間的流逝，布魯斯和杰克變成了好朋友。friends朋友；strangers陌生人；relatives親戚；neighbors鄰居。根據(jù)“Theysharedlotsofthingstogether”可知，布魯斯和杰克變成了好朋友。用名詞“friends”。故選A。19．句意：杰克會(huì)從房間里唯一的“窗戶”往外看，為他的朋友布魯斯描述外面的景色。down向下；up向上；in在……里面；out向外。根據(jù)“describingthesightsoutsideforhisfriend”可知，杰克是通過窗戶向外看，用介詞“out”。故選D。20．句意：有一天，當(dāng)護(hù)士來檢查這兩個(gè)人的時(shí)候，她發(fā)現(xiàn)杰克在睡夢(mèng)中死去了。died死亡；dreamed夢(mèng)想；talked談?wù)摚籧ried哭泣。根據(jù)“shetoldBrucethathisfriendhaddiedandcalledfornursestotakethedeadman”可知，杰克在睡夢(mèng)中死去了。用動(dòng)詞的過去式“died”。故選A。21．句意：她悲傷地告訴布魯斯他的朋友死了，并叫護(hù)士們把死者移走。around圍繞；away離去；abroad在國(guó)外；down向下。根據(jù)“Bruceaskedtobemovedtothedeadman’sbed”可知，此處是指叫護(hù)士們把死者移走。用動(dòng)詞短語“take...away”表示“移開”。故選B。22．句意：布魯斯要求被移到死者的床上，這樣他就可以自己往窗外看了。but但是；yet還；or或者；so這樣。根據(jù)“hecouldlookoutofthewindowhimself”可知，移到死者的床上，這樣他就可以看到窗外的風(fēng)景了，用連詞“so”表示結(jié)果。故選D。23．句意：然而，他發(fā)現(xiàn)根本沒有窗戶，只有一堵白墻。door門；room房間；window窗戶；picture圖畫。根據(jù)上文“hecouldlookoutofthewindowhimself”及“However,hefoundthattherewasno”可知前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，此處指的是根本沒有窗戶，用名詞“window”。故選C。24．句意：護(hù)士們解釋說杰克已經(jīng)瞎了。deaf聾的；hurt受傷的；blind瞎的；mad瘋的。根據(jù)“Hehadneveractuallyseenanythingoutsidethewindowatall”實(shí)際上，他根本沒有看到窗外的任何東西，可知，此處指的是杰克已經(jīng)瞎了。故選C。25．句意：事實(shí)上，他從來沒有看到過窗外的任何東西，但他描述了美麗的景色來鼓勵(lì)他的朋友。encourage鼓勵(lì)；forget忘記；educate教育；invite邀請(qǐng)。根據(jù)“Sometimesallweneedinlifeisalittleencouragement”可知，已經(jīng)瞎了的杰克這樣做是為了鼓勵(lì)他的朋友。用動(dòng)詞“encourage”。故選A。26．A27．C28．A29．B30．D31．C32．B33．B34．D35．C【分析】本文主要時(shí)作者介紹了自己和朋友Elizabeth相處的點(diǎn)點(diǎn)滴滴。26．句意：我注意到她長(zhǎng)長(zhǎng)的馬尾辮。noticed注意到；described描述；imagined想像；decorated裝飾。根據(jù)“herlongponytail”可知，注意到這一頭長(zhǎng)長(zhǎng)的馬尾，故選A。27．句意：我們有很多共同點(diǎn)。ingeneral總之；inorder為了；inmon共同的；infact事實(shí)上。根據(jù)“suchassharingthesameideas,shoppingtogetherandreadingnovels”可知，有許多共同之處，故選C。28．句意：我是一個(gè)粗心大意的人，經(jīng)常忘記重要的事情。careless粗心的；helpful有幫助的；lazy懶惰的；boring無聊的。根據(jù)“whooftenforgetsimportantthings”可知，經(jīng)常忘記重要的事情，是一個(gè)粗心的人，故選A。29．句意：有一天，我忘了帶尺子去參加數(shù)學(xué)考試。lesson課；exam考試；problem問題；club俱樂部。根據(jù)“inthatexam”可知，在數(shù)學(xué)考試?yán)锿泿С咦?，故選B。30．句意：在那時(shí)，Elizabeth出現(xiàn)了并說。cheeredup使……振作起來；dressedup打扮；gaveup放棄；cameup出現(xiàn)。就在作者因?yàn)橥泿С咦佣脨罆r(shí)，Elizabeth出現(xiàn)了并借給了作者一個(gè)尺子，故選D。31．句意：給我印象最深的是軍訓(xùn)期間發(fā)生的事情。calmed冷靜；improved提高；impressed留下深刻的好印象；encouraged鼓勵(lì)。根據(jù)“somethingthathappenedduringourmilitarytraining”可知，這是讓作者深刻印象的一件事，故選C。32．句意：我壓力太大，都哭了。relaxed放松的；stressed有壓力的；excited興奮的；tired疲憊的。根據(jù)“Igotapainfulstomachache”可知，吃了太多薯片導(dǎo)致胃疼，作者感覺很難受都哭了，故選B。33．句意：她不得不把我抱到樓下和樓上。teach教；carry搬運(yùn)；contact接觸；watch觀看。根據(jù)“Elizabethputmeonherback”可知，Elizabeth背著作者，樓上樓下的跑，故選B。34．句意：Elizabeth和我一起去，耐心地幫我挑選最好看的衣服。suddenly突然；proudly驕傲地；simply簡(jiǎn)單地；patiently耐心地。根據(jù)“helpsmechoosewhichclotheslookbest”可知，總是耐心地陪作者挑衣服，故選D。35．句意：很遺憾我們現(xiàn)在不在同一所學(xué)校。chance機(jī)會(huì)；decision決定；pity遺憾；choice選擇。作者和Elizabeth感情很深厚，所以現(xiàn)在不在一所學(xué)校感到很遺憾，故選C。36．A37．B38．C39．B40．A41．C42．B43．A44．C45．A【分析】本文主要講述了作者跟好朋友Alison一家人去山里的小屋度假，在度假過程中明白了朋友之間應(yīng)該如何相處。36．句意：幾個(gè)星期后，我們到了。arrived到達(dá)；left離開；ran跑步。根據(jù)“Herfamilywona5daystayinamountainhouse.HermomanddadsaidIcouldjoin”可知，作者和好朋友的家人都到了山上的小屋，故選A。37．句意：你可能已經(jīng)猜到了，這些云確實(shí)意味著要下雨。snow下雪；rain下雨；wind刮風(fēng)。根據(jù)“LOTSofrain”可知，有云彩意味著要下雨，故選B。38．句意：我們找到了幾個(gè)棋盤游戲和一副紙牌。stole偷；drew畫畫；found找到。根據(jù)“acoupleofboardgamesandapackofcards”可知，找到了棋盤游戲和紙牌，故選C。39．句意：一開始很有趣，但最終我們花了30個(gè)小時(shí)玩這些游戲。so所以；but但是；and和?！癆tfirstitwasfun”與“weendedupplayingthosegamesforabout30hours”是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故選B。40．句意：我們來唱歌怎么樣？sing唱歌；read閱讀；write寫作。根據(jù)“Alisonstartedsinging”可知，Alison提議唱歌，故選A。41．句意：別這么無聊。surprising驚訝的；exciting興奮的；boring無聊的。作者提議看書，但是Alison提議唱歌，因?yàn)樗J(rèn)為看書太無聊，故選C。42．句意：你知道一塊蛋糕嘗起來是多么美味。smelly有臭味的；delicious美味的；bitter苦的。根據(jù)“but10piecesofcakeistoomuch”可知，只品嘗一塊蛋糕是非常美味的，如果10塊蛋糕就多了，故選B。43．句意：每一秒都和任何人在一起——即使是你最喜歡的人——就像吃了太多的蛋糕。eating吃；buying買；making制作。根據(jù)“Youknowhowonepieceofcaketastes…,but10piecesofcakeistoomuch”可知，把和朋友待在一起的時(shí)光與吃蛋糕作比較，故選A。44．句意：她看著我。her她；him他；me我。根據(jù)““I’msorryforsnappingatyou,”Isaid.”可知，Alison是對(duì)著作者，也就是“我”說的這句話，故選C。45．句意：最幸福的是我和Alison仍然是好朋友。friends朋友；students學(xué)生；players運(yùn)動(dòng)員。根據(jù)“ThehappiestpartofallisthatAlisonandIarestillgreat”可知，作者慶幸和Alison還仍然是朋友，故選A。46．A47．D48．B49．C50．D51．A52．B53．B54．A55．A【分析】文章主要講述了一個(gè)幫助他人就是在幫助自己的故事。作者在去新學(xué)校的路上幫助了一位冰上騎車摔倒的女孩，恰巧，女孩成了作者的同桌，在作者沒有英語書的情況下，他們共用一本書，并成為了好朋友。46．句意：這是我去新學(xué)校的第一天。day天；week周；term學(xué)期；month月。根據(jù)“Itwasacoldsnowymorning”可知，此處是指第一天。故選A。47．句意：我慢慢地獨(dú)自走著，擔(dān)心著很多事情。seeing留意；sounding聽起來；talking談?wù)?；worrying擔(dān)心。根據(jù)“itwasmyfirst...atmynewschool”可知，是到新學(xué)校的第一天，所以會(huì)擔(dān)心一些事情。故選D。48．句意：突然一個(gè)女孩在冰上騎自行車摔倒了。flying飛；riding騎；driving駕駛；running跑。根據(jù)“abike”可知，是騎自行車“rideabike”。故選B。49．句意：我不假思索地走過去幫助了她。Before在……之前；When當(dāng)……時(shí)；Without沒有；From從。withoutthinking表示“不假思索”，此處表示看到女孩摔倒站不起來后，作者想都沒想就去幫忙了。故選C。50．句意：她笑著說“謝謝”，然后騎車走了。Hello你好；Pardon請(qǐng)?jiān)?、?duì)不起；Sorry對(duì)不起；Thanks謝謝。根據(jù)“Iwentoverandhelpedher.”可知，作者幫助了女孩，所以女孩是表示感謝。故選D。51．句意：老師領(lǐng)我到教室，并把我介紹給全班同學(xué)。classroom教室；playground操場(chǎng)；library圖書館；office辦公室。根據(jù)“introducedmetotheclass.”可知，是到教室把作者介紹給同學(xué)們。故選A。52．句意：我感到很緊張，我不敢正眼看她。happy高興的；nervous緊張的；calm冷靜的；serious嚴(yán)肅的。根據(jù)“Ididn’tdaretolookather”可知，應(yīng)該是很緊張，所以不敢