高中人教版2年級英語真題【答案和解析】

1.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectsentence?A.HehasbeeninChinasincefiveyears.B.HehasbeeninChinaforfiveyears.C.HehasbeeninChinasince2019.D.BothBandC2.I_______(1)mybestfriendtothecinemalastweekend.We_______(2)towatchanewmovie.Thefilm_______(3)veryinteresting,andwe_______(4)theentireshow.Afterthemovie,we_______(5)toarestauranttohavedinner.We_______(6)agreatmealand_______(7)aboutthemovieforalongtime.I_______(8)togotothecinemaagainnextweekend.3.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Sheisthemosttallestgirlintheclass.B.Sheisthetallestgirlintheclass.C.Sheisthemoretallestgirlintheclass.D.Sheisthetallesgirlintheclass.4.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Thebookisonthetable.B.Thebookisinthetable.C.Thebookisatthetable.D.Thebookisontable.5.LastSunday,myfamilyandI__________(1)tothezoo.We__________(2)earlyinthemorningand__________(3)manyanimals.Thelions__________(4)verystrong,andthegiraffes__________(5)tall.We__________(6)somepicturesoftheanimalsand__________(7)tothezooshop.I__________(8)atoylionand__________(9)ithomeasasouvenir.It__________(10)agreattrip.6.Manypeoplethinkthatreading__________(1)beboring,butI__________(2)disagree.I__________(3)readingbooksbecauseithelpsme__________(4)newthings.Lastweekend,I__________(5)agreatbookaboutanimals.It__________(6)mealotaboutwildlife,andI__________(7)thatanimalsareverysmart.I__________(8)toreadmorebookslikethat.Inthefuture,I__________(9)toreadbooksaboutspace.7.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Heisalwayslate,andhealwaysforgetshishomework.B.Heisalwayslate,andalwaysheforgetshishomework.C.Heisalwayslate,andforgetshealwayshishomework.D.Healwayslate,andhealwaysforgethishomework.8.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectcomparativeformof“good”?A.GooderB.BetterC.GoodestD.Best9.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Mysistercantoplaythepiano.B.Mysistercanplayingthepiano.C.Mysistercanplaythepiano.D.Mysistercanplayedthepiano.10.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Hecanplaystheguitarverywell.B.Hecanplaytheguitarverywell.C.Hecanplayedtheguitarverywell.D.Hecanplayingtheguitarverywell.11.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"should"?A.Youshouldtostudyharder.B.Youshouldstudyharder.C.Youshouldstudyingharder.D.Youshouldstudiedharder.12.He______(be)sotiredthathe______(fall)asleeponthesofaassoonashe______(get)home.13.Whichsentenceisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Iamplayingsoccernow.B.Iplaysoccereveryday.C.Iwillplaysoccertomorrow.D.Iplayedsocceryesterday.14.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof"mouse"?A.MicesB.MicesesC.MiceD.Mouses15.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectquestion?A.Howmanyyourbooksarethere?B.Howmuchbooksarethere?C.Howmanybooksarethere?D.Howmuchbookarethere?16.Whatisthepluralformof“child”?A.childrenB.childsC.childesD.childrens17.Choosethecorrectquestion:A.Wheredoyoulive?B.Whereyoulive?C.Whereliveyou?D.Whereisyoulive?18.Please__________(turn)offthelightswhenyouleavetheroom.19.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"who"?A.Thegirlwhoiswearingareddressismysister.B.Thegirlwhichiswearingareddressismysister.C.Thegirlwhomiswearingareddressismysister.D.Thegirlwhoseiswearingareddressismysister.20.IfI__________(be)you,I__________(choose)thereddressfortheparty.It__________(look)moreelegantthantheotherdresses.You__________(notmake)amistakeifyou__________(pick)it.I__________(be)surethateveryone__________(compliment)youonyourchoice.However,ifyou__________(prefer)anothercolor,I__________(understand),butI__________(think)theredone__________(be)thebest.21.Bythetimewe__________(1)(arrive)atthecinema,themovie__________(2)(already/start).We__________(3)(be)late,butwe__________(4)(still)enjoythefilm.Ifwe__________(5)(be)ontime,we__________(6)(get)betterseats.Nexttime,we__________(7)(make)suretoleaveearlier.22.We__________(have)apicnicyesterdayafternoonTheweather__________(be)perfectforoutdooractivitiesWe__________(bring)sandwiches,fruit,andjuiceEveryone__________(enjoy)thefoodand__________(play)gamesafterlunchWe__________(stay)attheparkuntilthesun__________(set)It__________(be)awonderfulday,andwe__________(decide)todoitagainnextweekend.23.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"few"?A.Therearefewcarsintheparkinglot.B.Therearefewofcarsintheparkinglot.C.Thereisfewcarsintheparkinglot.D.Thereisfewofcarsintheparkinglot.24.Thisisthe__________(beautiful)pictureIhaveeverseenThecolorsareso__________(vivid),andthedetailsarevery__________(clear).25.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusestheword"much"correctly?A.Ihavemuchfriends.B.Ihavemuchbooks.C.Idon’thavemuchmoney.D.Ihavemuchpens.26.Choosethecorrectoption:Thisisthebook_______Ihavebeenlookingfor.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose27.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof"man"?A.MansB.ManesC.MenD.Menses28.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpasttenseof“eat”?A.EatsB.AteC.EatenD.Eating29.I__________(1)anewbooklastweek.It__________(2)aboutayounggirlwho__________(3)inasmallvillage.She__________(4)veryhardworkingandalways__________(5)tohelpherparents.Oneday,she__________(6)ahugeproblem.She__________(7)tosolveit,andafteralotofeffort,she__________(8)success.I__________(9)thebookverymuchbecauseit__________(10)metoworkhardinmylife.30.I__________(wait)forthebuswhenI__________(see)afriendofmineWe__________(talk)forawhile,andthenthebus__________(arrive)I__________(tell)myfriendthatI__________(see)hertomorrowI__________(get)onthebus,andshe__________(wave)goodbyetome.31.Whatisthecorrectpluralformof"knife"?A.KnivesB.KnifesC.KnifeesD.Knifeses32.Whichofthesesentencesuses“much”correctly?A.Ihavemuchfriends.B.Ihavemuchbooks.C.Ihavemuchmoney.D.Ihavemuchpencils.33.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Sheistallerthanme.B.Sheismoretallthanme.C.Sheismosttallerthanme.D.Shemoreistallthanme.34.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Heplaysthepianogood.B.Heplaysthepianowell.C.Heplaysthepianogoodly.D.Heplaysgoodthepiano.35.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Iamstudyingforthetestrightnow.B.Istudyforthetesteveryday.C.Istudiedforthetestyesterday.D.Iwillstudyforthetesttomorrow.36.Whenwe______(arrive)atthepark,theconcert______(already/start)We______(miss)thefirstpartoftheperformance,butwe______(still/enjoy)therestoftheshowThesinger______(perform)wonderfully,andtheaudience______(cheer)loudly.37.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformof"alotof"?A.Ihavealotofhomeworktodo.B.Ihavealothomeworktodo.C.Ihavealotofhomeworkstodo.D.Ihavemuchlotofhomeworktodo.38.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentperfecttense?A.Ihaveseenthatmoviebefore.B.Isawthatmovielastweek.C.Iamseeingthatmovienow.D.Iwillseethatmovietomorrow.39.Whatisthecomparativeformof"bad"?A.morebadB.worseC.badderD.worst40.Whichofthefollowingisanadjective?A.SlowlyB.BigC.RunD.Jump41.Whichsentenceusestheword"enough"correctly?A.Thisdressisenoughbeautifulfortheparty.B.Thisdressisenoughmorebeautifulfortheparty.C.Thisdressisbeautifulenoughfortheparty.D.Thisdressisenoughbeautifulforparty.42.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusesthepluralformof"child"?A.Ihavetwochilds.B.Ihavetwochildren.C.Ihavetwochild.D.Ihavetwochildrens.43.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof"man"?A.MansB.ManC.MenD.Mice44.I__________(1)(neverbe)toLondon,butI__________(2)(hear)thatit__________(3)(be)awonderfulcitytovisit.I__________(4)(think)it__________(5)(be)agreatplacetoexplore,andI__________(6)(hope)tovisittheresomeday.Myfriend__________(7)(alreadygo)therelastsummer,andshe__________(8)(tell)mealotofinterestingthingsaboutthecity.45.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusesthepastperfecttense?A.IhadatedinnerbeforeIwenttotheparty.B.IhadeatendinnerbeforeIwenttotheparty.C.IeatendinnerbeforeIwenttotheparty.D.IeatdinnerbeforeIwenttotheparty.46.I’mgoing__________thecinematowatchamovie.47.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Heistallerthanme.B.Heismoretallerthanme.C.Heistallthanme.D.Heismoretallthanme.48.I__________(1)(study)formyexamseverydayafterschool.I__________(2)(usually/take)abreakat4p.m.forabout30minutes.Lastweek,I__________(3)(decide)totryanewstudymethod.I__________(4)(make)atimetableand__________(5)(follow)itstrictly.Myteachers__________(6)(say)thatitisimportanttokeeparoutine.I__________(7)(not/fall)behindinmystudiesnow,andI__________(8)(feel)moreconfidentaboutmyexams.49.Choosethecorrectquestionformofthesentence"ShecanspeakSpanish."A.CanshespeakSpanish?B.ShecanspeakSpanish?C.DoesshecanspeakSpanish?D.CanshespeaksSpanish?50.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"afew"correctly?A.Thereisafewapplesinthebasket.B.Thereareafewappleinthebasket.C.Thereareafewapplesinthebasket.D.Thereisafewappleinthebasket.(答案及解釋)第1題

答案：D.BothBandC

解釋："For"isusedwithaperiodoftime(e.g.,fiveyears),and"since"isusedwithaspecificpointintime(e.g.,2019).第2題

答案：1.took2.went3.was4.watched5.went6.had7.talked8.plan

解釋：1."took"是過去式，表示我上周末帶了我最好的朋友去看電影。2."went"是過去式，表示我們?nèi)タ戳诉@部電影。3."was"是過去式，表示電影非常有趣。4."watched"是過去式，表示我們觀看了整場電影。5."went"是過去式，表示電影看完后我們?nèi)チ瞬蛷d。6."had"是過去式，表示我們享用了美好的晚餐。7."talked"是過去式，表示我們討論了電影很長時間。8."plan"是現(xiàn)在時，表示我計劃下周末再次去看電影。第3題

答案：B.Sheisthetallestgirlintheclass.

解釋：Thesuperlativeformof"tall"is"tallest,"andthecorrectformtouseinthissentenceissimply"tallest"without"most."第4題

答案：A.Thebookisonthetable.

解釋：“On”表示物體在另一個物體的表面上，語境上應(yīng)該選擇這個選項。第5題

答案：1.went2.left3.saw4.were5.were6.took7.went8.bought9.brought10.was

解釋：動詞時態(tài)：過去式描述動作（went,left,saw等）。-"were"表示動物的特點，"took"表示拍照，"bought"和"brought"分別表示購買和帶回。第6題

答案：1.can2.completely3.love4.learn5.read6.taught7.realized8.want9.hope

解釋：1."can"是情態(tài)動詞，表示閱讀可以是有趣的。2."completely"是副詞，表示我完全不同意這個看法。3."love"是現(xiàn)在時，表示我喜歡讀書。4."learn"是動詞原形，表示讀書能幫助我學到新東西。5."read"是過去式，表示我上周末讀了一本書。6."taught"是過去式，表示那本書教會了我很多關(guān)于野生動物的知識。7."realized"是過去式，表示我意識到動物是非常聰明的。8."want"是現(xiàn)在時，表示我希望能讀更多這樣的書。9."h第7題

答案：A.Heisalwayslate,andhealwaysforgetshishomework.

解釋："Always"isusedtodescribehabitualactions,andthecorrectwordorderissubject+verb+adverb.第8題

答案：B.Better

解釋：Thecomparativeformof"good"is"better."第9題

答案：C.Mysistercanplaythepiano.

解釋：After"can,"thebaseformoftheverb(play)isusedwithout"to."第10題

答案：B.Hecanplaytheguitarverywell.

解釋：“can”后面跟動詞原形，所以應(yīng)該用“play”而不是“plays”或其他形式。第11題

答案：B.Youshouldstudyharder.

解釋："Should"isfollowedbythebaseformoftheverb,so"shouldstudy"iscorrect.第12題

答案：was,fell,got

解釋：一般過去時表示過去的狀態(tài)和動作。第13題

答案：A.Iamplayingsoccernow.

解釋：Thepresentcontinuoustensedescribesanactionhappeningatthemomentofspeaking,formedwith"am/are/is+verb-ing."第14題

答案：C.Mice

解釋："Mice"istheirregularpluralformof"mouse."第15題

答案：C.Howmanybooksarethere?

解釋："Books"isacountablenoun,soweuse"many"insteadof"much."第16題

答案：A.children

解釋："Children"istheirregularpluralformof"child."第17題

答案：A.Wheredoyoulive?

解釋：Thecorrectstructureforaquestioninthepresentsimpletenseis"do/does"+subject+baseverb.第18題

答案：turn

解釋：“turnoff”是一個常見的動詞短語，表示關(guān)閉。第19題

答案：A.Thegirlwhoiswearingareddressismysister.

解釋："Who"isusedforpeopleasasubjectorobjectinrelativeclauses.第20題

答案：1.were2.wouldchoose3.looks4.wouldn’tmake5.pick6.am7.willcompliment8.prefer9.understand10.think11.is

解釋：本題考查了第二類條件句的用法（假設(shè)現(xiàn)在或未來的情境）。-“were”是虛擬語氣的表達，表示假設(shè)的條件。-“wouldchoose”表示在假設(shè)條件下的選擇，其他部分使用了一般現(xiàn)在時和將來時。第21題

答案：答案與解析

解釋：1.arrived-過去式，表示過去的動作。2.hadalreadystarted-過去完成時，表示在過去某一時刻之前已發(fā)生的動作。3.were-過去式，表示過去的狀態(tài)。4.still-副詞，表示即使如此。5.hadbeen-過去完成時，表示過去某一時刻之前的假設(shè)。6.wouldhavegotten-過去虛擬語氣，表示假設(shè)過去的結(jié)果。7.willmake-一般將來時，表示未來的計劃。第22題

答案：had,was,brought,enjoyed,played,stayed,set,was,decided

解釋：本題主要考察過去時的使用，描述了一次愉快的野餐活動，涉及到時間順序和動詞的時態(tài)。第23題

答案：A.Therearefewcarsintheparkinglot.

解釋："Few"isusedwithcountablenounsinpluralform,like"cars."第24題

答案：mostbeautiful,vivid,clear

解釋：“mostbeautiful”是“beautiful”的最高級；“vivid”是形容詞，表示顏色鮮艷；“clear”是形容詞，表示細節(jié)清晰。第25題

答案：C.Idon’thavemuchmoney.

解釋："Much"isusedwithuncountablenouns(e.g.,money),while"many"isusedwithcountablenouns.第26題

答案：B.which

解釋：“which”用來引導定語從句，指代前面的名詞（書）。第27題

答案：C.Men

解釋："Men"是"man"的不規(guī)則復數(shù)形式。第28題

答案：B.Ate

解釋："Ate"isthesimplepasttenseof“eat.”第29題

答案：1.bought2.is3.lived4.was5.wanted6.faced7.tried8.achieved9.enjoyed10.inspired

解釋：1."bought"是過去式，表示“上周我買了一本新書”。2."is"是現(xiàn)在時，表示“這本書講述的是一位年輕女孩的故事”。3."lived"是過去式，表示“她住在一個小村莊里”。4."was"是過去式，表示“她是個非常勤奮的女孩”。5."wanted"是過去式，表示“她總是想幫助她的父母”。6."faced"是過去式，表示“有一天，她遇到了一個巨大的問題”。7."tried"是過去式，表示“她努力去解決它”。8."achieved"是過去式，表示“她通過努力第30題

答案：waswaiting,saw,talked,arrived,told,wouldsee,got,waved

解釋：本題通過過去進行時和過去時結(jié)合，描述了等待過程中發(fā)生的偶然事件和之后的離開。第31題

答案：A.Knives

解釋：Thepluralformof"knife"isirregular;itbecomes"knives"insteadofaddingjustan"s."第32題

答案：C.Ihavemuchmoney.

解釋："Much"isusedwithuncountablenouns,like"money,""water,"or"time."第33題

答案：A.Sheistallerthanme.

解釋：Thecorrectcomparativeformof"tall"is"taller,"anditisusedwith"than."第34題

答案：B.Heplaysthepianowell.

解釋："Well"istheadverbthatdescribeshowsomeoneplaysthepiano,not"good."第35題

答案：A.Iamstudyingforthetestrightnow.

解釋：現(xiàn)在進行時表示正在發(fā)生的動作，結(jié)構(gòu)是“am/is/are+動詞-ing”。第36題

答案：arrived,hadalreadystarted,missed,stillenjoyed,performed,cheered

解釋：這道使用了過去時和過去完成時。過去完成時“hadalreadystarted”表示在到達之前已經(jīng)開始，其他空格使用過去時，表示過去發(fā)生的其他動作。第37題

答案：A.Ihavealotofhomeworktodo.

解釋："Alotof"isusedtodescribealargequantityofcountableoruncountablenouns.第38題

答案：A.Ihaveseenthatmoviebefore.

解釋：Thepresentperfecttense(have+pastparticiple)isusedtodescribeactions