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英語書面測試題及答案姓名:____________________
一、單項選擇題(每題1分,共20分)
1.Thesentence"Sheisverypretty"canbetransformedintoaquestionbyusingwhichauxiliaryverb?
A.Is
B.Are
C.Were
D.Be
參考答案:A
2.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpasttenseoftheverb"go"?
A.Goed
B.Gingen
C.Werd
D.Gingen
參考答案:B
3.Choosethecorrectprepositiontocompletethesentence:"Iamlookingforwardto_________you."
A.see
B.see
C.seeing
D.saw
參考答案:C
4.Thecorrectformoftheverb"do"touseinthesentence"They_________theirhomeworkyesterday"is:
A.did
B.do
C.does
D.doing
參考答案:A
5.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpossessiveadjectivefor"child"?
A.Child's
B.Child
C.Childs
D.Childs'
參考答案:A
6.Choosethecorrectpluralformofthenoun"box":
A.Box
B.Boxes
C.Boxes'
D.Boxs
參考答案:B
7.Thesentence"Hehasalotoffriends"canbetransformedintoanegativesentencebyusingwhichauxiliaryverb?
A.Hasn't
B.Don't
C.Isn't
D.Are
參考答案:A
8.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpastparticipleoftheverb"write"?
A.Wrote
B.Written
C.Write
D.Writes
參考答案:B
9.Choosethecorrectpasttenseoftheverb"play":
A.Played
B.Play
C.Played
D.Play
參考答案:A
10.Thesentence"Theyaregoingtothepark"canbetransformedintoaquestionbyusingwhichauxiliaryverb?
A.Are
B.Is
C.Were
D.Will
參考答案:A
二、多項選擇題(每題3分,共15分)
11.Whichofthefollowingarethepartsofspeechforthewords"the","is",and"book"?
A.Article
B.Verb
C.Noun
D.Adjective
參考答案:A,B,C
12.Choosethecorrectpasttenseoftheverbs"eat","go",and"write":
A.Ate
B.Went
C.Wrote
D.Eat
E.Go
F.Write
參考答案:A,B,C
13.Whichofthefollowingarethecorrectpossessivepronouns?
A.His
B.Her
C.Their
D.Its
E.Our
F.Theirs
參考答案:A,B,C,D,E,F
14.Choosethecorrectpluralformsofthenouns"boy","girl",and"dog":
A.Boys
B.Girls
C.Dogs
D.Boy
E.Girl
F.Dog
參考答案:A,B,C
15.Whichofthefollowingarethecorrectprepositionstocompletethesentences"Sheissitting_________thetable"and"Iamwaiting_________him"?
A.At
B.On
C.In
D.For
E.By
參考答案:A,B,D
三、判斷題(每題2分,共10分)
16.Thesentence"Sheisverytall"isinthepresentcontinuoustense.()
參考答案:×
17.Theverb"be"isusedtoformthepresentperfecttense.()
參考答案:×
18.Thepluralformof"man"is"men".()
參考答案:√
19.Thesentence"Ihaveapen"canbetransformedintoaquestionbyusing"Do".()
參考答案:√
20.Thecorrectformoftheverb"do"touseinthesentence"They_________theirhomeworkyesterday"is"did".()
參考答案:√
四、簡答題(每題10分,共25分)
21.Explainthedifferencebetween"tobe"and"tobecome"intermsofusageandmeaning.
答案:Theverb"tobe"isusedtoindicateastateofexistenceoracondition,while"tobecome"isusedtodescribeaprocessofchangeortransformation.Forexample,"Sheishappy"indicatesacurrentstateofhappiness,whereas"Sheisbecomingateacher"describesachangeinherprofession.
22.WhatarethefourtensesinEnglishandprovideanexampleforeach?
答案:ThefourtensesinEnglisharepresent,past,future,andpresentperfect.
-Presenttense:"Iwalktoschooleveryday."
-Pasttense:"Iwalkedtoschoolyesterday."
-Futuretense:"Iwillwalktoschooltomorrow."
-Presentperfecttense:"Ihavewalkedtoschoolmanytimes."
23.Howdoyouformthepassivevoiceinasentence?
答案:Toformthepassivevoice,youusethepastparticipleoftheverbaftertheformof"tobe."Forexample,intheactivevoice,"Theteacherteachesthestudents."Inthepassivevoice,itbecomes"Thestudentsaretaughtbytheteacher."
24.Discussthedifferencebetween"have"and"has"intermsofusage.
答案:Theverb"have"isusedwithpluralnounsoruncountablenouns,while"has"isusedwithsingularnouns.Forexample,"Wehavetwocats"(pluralnoun)and"Hehasacar"(singularnoun).
25.WhatarethefivebasicquestionsinEnglishgrammarandgiveanexampleforeach?
答案:ThefivebasicquestionsinEnglishgrammararewho,what,where,when,andwhy.
-Who:"Whoisthisman?"
-What:"Whatisyourname?"
-Where:"Whereareyougoing?"
-When:"Whenwillyouarrive?"
-Why:"Whydoyoulikethisbook?"
五、論述題
題目:HowdotheuseofprepositionsandconjunctionscontributetotheclarityandcoherenceofwrittenEnglish?
答案:TheuseofprepositionsandconjunctionsiscrucialfortheclarityandcoherenceofwrittenEnglishastheyhelpinorganizingthoughts,establishingrelationshipsbetweenideas,andprovidingdirectiontothereader.Hereareseveralwaysinwhichthesepartsofspeechcontributetotheeffectivenessofwrittencommunication:
1.**EstablishingRelationships**:Prepositionsandconjunctionshelptoestablishrelationshipsbetweennouns,verbs,andadjectives,aswellasbetweenclausesandsentences.Forexample,prepositionslike"in,""on,""under,"and"with"indicatespatialortemporalrelationships,whileconjunctionslike"and,""but,"and"because"connectideaslogically.
2.**Coherence**:Conjunctions,inparticular,playakeyroleinmaintainingcoherencewithinatext.Theyguidethereaderthroughtheflowofideasbylinkingrelatedsentencesandparagraphs.Forinstance,"however,""therefore,"and"furthermore"areusedtointroduceadditionalinformation,contrastideas,orshowcauseandeffect.
3.**DirectionandFlow**:Prepositionsandconjunctionsprovidedirectionandflowtothetext.Theyindicatethedirectionofmovement,thesequenceofevents,ortheprogressionofthought.Thishelpsthereadertofollowthenarrativeorargumentwithoutconfusion.
4.**Clarity**:Byusingprepositionsandconjunctionsappropriately,writerscanclarifytheirmeaning.Forexample,"Iamgoingtothestore"(using"to"asapreposition)isclearerthan"Iamgoingstore"withoutthepreposition.
5.**Emphasis**:Conjunctionscanalsobeusedtoemphasizecertainpartsofasentenceortext.Forinstance,"but"canbeusedtoemphasizeacontrastorexception,asin"Hewastired,buthecontinuedworking."
6.**Transition**:Prepositionsandconjunctionsserveastransitionaldevicesthathelptosmooththetransitionfromoneideatoanother.Theypreventthetextfromappearingdisjointedorchoppy.
7.**AvoidingRepetition**:Byusingavarietyofprepositionsandconjunctions,writerscanavoidrepetitionofwordsandphrases,whichcanmakethetextmoreengagingandprofessional.
Inconclusion,thestrategicuseofprepositionsandconjunctionsisessentialforeffectivewrittenEnglish.Theynotonlyenhancethelogicalstructureofatextbutalsoimproveitsreadabilityandoverallimpactonthereader.
試卷答案如下:
一、單項選擇題(每題1分,共20分)
1.A
解析思路:根據句意,詢問某人是否漂亮,應使用一般現在時態(tài),故選A。
2.B
解析思路:動詞“go”的過去式為“went”,故選B。
3.C
解析思路:在lookforwardto結構中,to為介詞,后接動名詞形式,故選C。
4.A
解析思路:根據句意,表示過去發(fā)生的動作,應使用一般過去時態(tài),故選A。
5.A
解析思路:名詞“child”的possessive形式為“child's”,故選A。
6.B
解析思路:名詞“box”的復數形式為“boxes”,故選B。
7.A
解析思路:表示否定,應使用h
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