機(jī)密★啟用前

2025年揚(yáng)州市中考一模猜題卷

英語(yǔ)

注意事項(xiàng)：

1.全卷滿(mǎn)分120分?？荚嚂r(shí)間為100分鐘。試題包含選擇題和非選擇題。考生答題全部答在答題卡上，答

在本試卷上無(wú)效。

2.請(qǐng)認(rèn)真核對(duì)監(jiān)考教師在答題卡上所粘貼條形碼的姓名、考試證號(hào)是否與本人相符合，再將自己的姓名、

考試證號(hào)用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆填與在答題卡及本試卷上。

3.答選擇題必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng)，請(qǐng)用橡皮擦十凈后，再選涂其他

答案。答非選擇題必須用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆與在答題卡的指定位置，在其他位置答題一律無(wú)效。

第I卷（選擇題共60分）

一'單項(xiàng)選擇（共15小題；每小題1分，計(jì)15分）

1.一Excuseme,howcanIgettothebookstore?

一GoCenterStreetandturnrightthesecondstreet.

A.along;toB.down;inC.along;onD.up;at

2.Howmucharecards?I'dliketohave.

A.the;itB.the;oneC./；oneD./；it

3.一Myshowerisbroken,andI'llcallcustomerservicelater.

一Really?Areyousureyouputitin?

A.carefullyB.simplyC.smoothlyD.properly

4.一WhatisMarydoing?

一She'ssomething.

A.lookatB.looklikeC.lookingforD.looking

5.AlotoftravelersexpectmanyJacarandas（藍(lán)花楹）inKunming.

A.enjoyB.toenjoyC.enjoyingD.enjoys

6.Sheisnot.Herthingsareeverywhere

——onthesofa,underthechair.

A.tidyB.goodC.fineD.nice

7.Nooneenjoys,sopleaseshowyourrespect.

A.laughingatB.beinglaughedat

C.tolaughatD.tobelaughedat

8.Tinadrivestowork.Buttodayshedrovebecauseoftherain.

A.alwaysB.oftenC.sometimesD.hardly

9.一Tomysurprise,thelazyboyhaspassedsuchahardexam!

一Hisluckisgoingtosoonerorlater.Remembereffortiseverything.

A.putoutB.breakoutC.workoutD.runout

10.Lucyispopularamongyoungpeopleherbeautifulvoice.

A.becauseB.becauseofC.insteadof

11.一Isyourfatherin?

一No,heforthreehours.

A.hasleftB.hasbeenout

C.wentoutD.hasgoneout

12.一Labor（勞動(dòng)）educationisimportantforstudents1development.

一Yes.schoolsputitintopractice,studentswillbemoreindependentandhelpful.

A.WhileB.UnlessC.IfD.And

13.Weneeddifferentkindsoftobuildthefurniture.

A.woodsB.toolC.toolsD.materials

14.Theidiom（成語(yǔ)）"Timeandtidewaitfornoman"tellsus

A.howcanweachievesuccess

B.whatpeopledofortheirgoals

C.whyweshouldvaluethetime

D.wherewecanwaitfortheman

15.-Letmecarrythatforyou.Itlooksveryheavy.

一.I'mquiteoutofbreath.

A.No,thanks

B.That'sverykindofyou

C.Yes,ofcourse

D?IthinkIcanmanageitmyself

二、完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，計(jì)15分）

閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

"Meera,doyourememberwhatdayitistomorrow?"askedRani.

"It'sMummy'sbirthday!"criedMeera."Whatarewegoingtogiveherasa16.?"

Thatwasthe17..Theycouldn'tthinkofanything!Maybetheycouldbuyhersomeflowers

ormakeherabirthdaycard.Butthatdidn'tseem18.enoughforMummy!

Bothgirls19.howtheycouldmakeMummy'sbirthdayanextrasurprise.TheyaskedPapa

forhelp.AfteranhourofdiscussingwithPapa,thegirlsnoddedtoeachother.Theyfinallyhada___

20.!

NextmorningPapa21,thegirlsveryearly,evenbeforethesunhadrisenproperly.Quickly

andquietly,thethreeofthemstartedto22..PapaandRaniblewupballoons-red,yellow,green,

blue-andMeera23.themallaround.Soontheroomwaslookingvery24,indeed.

Thentheygotintothe25.."Let'smakebreakfast!"Papabegangiving26.inalow

voice.RaniandMeeradidasPapasaid.27.thechildrenmadethebreakfastready.Therewere

sandwiches,afruitsalad,aglassfullof28.orangejuiceandanotherfullofwarmmilk.

Mummycameoutofherroom.Thegirls29.toherandhugged（擁抱）her."Happy

birthday!"

"Whatawonderful30.!"criedMummy,lookingattheballoonsandthebreakfasttable.It

wasthebestbreakfastMummyhadevereaten.

16.A.praiseB.presentc.promiseD.prize

17.A.answerBreasonc.problemD.decision

18.A.specialBsimplec.expensiveD.easy

19.A.knewBlearnedc.forgotD.wondered

20.A.dreamBplanc.chanceD.product

21.A.wokeupB.madeup

C.lookedafterD.ranafter

22.A.exerciseB.readC.workD.play

23.A.brokeB.boughtC.hidD.hung

24.A.cleanB.emptyC.beautifulD.huge

25.A.gardenB.bedroomC.kitchenD.study

26.A.choicesB.challengesC.invitationsD.instructions

27.A.QuietlyB.CarelesslyC.SuddenlyD.Usually

28.A.freeB.freshC.strangeD.terrible

29.A.agreedB.rushedC.pointedD.complained

30.A.surpriseB.jokeC.flowerD.card

三、閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，計(jì)30分）

閱讀下面三篇材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

LeohMingPei,oneoftheworld'sbest-knownarchitects（建筑師）,leftover50designsduringhis

longcareer.Thesestandashisgiftstotheworld.

TheglasspyramidoftheLouvreMuseuminParis,FrancemightbePei'smostfamouswork.Backin

thel980s,theLouvreMuseumwashavingtroublewithtraffic.Tosolvetheproblem,Peiplannedtodigan

undergroundhallandplaceaglasspyramidontop.Manypeopledidn'tliketheidea.Theysaiditwastoo

modernfortheclassicalmuseum.However,theideaturnedouttobeasuccess.Itisnotonlythemuseum's

mainentrance,butalsoahugeskylight（天窗）.

In2006,PeiwasinvitedtobuildamuseuminhishometownSuzhou.Hetriedtoincludelocaland

historicalideasinhisdesign.Hebuiltsmallhallswithtraditionalwhitewallsanddarkroofs,justlikethe

classicalChinesegardens.Moreover,thelinesandwindowsintheroofbringsomethingmoderntothe

museum.

ThefamousLionGroveGarden（獅子林）inSuzhouusedtobeownedbyPei*sfamily.Peispentsome

summersthereasachild.MaybethatwaswhenPeidevelopedhisinterestinarchitecture.Peispentmostof

hisadultyearsintheUS,firststudyingatuniversitiesandthenworkingindifferentplaces.Eventhoughhe

wastrainedintheUS,thebeautyofChineseClassicswaswelldisplayedinmanyofhisdesigns."Pvenever

leftChinabecausehomeisaplaceyourheartalwaysbelongsto,"Peioncesaid.

Overthelastcentury,manybuildingtrends（潮流）havecomeandgone.ButtheworksofPeihavenot.

"Alastingarchitecturehastohaveroots."PeioncetoldTheNewYorkTimes.Thatmayexplainwhyheand

hisworkshavestoodthetestoftime.

31.Theunderlinedword"These"refersto.

A.architectsB.designsC.museumsD.gifts

32."TheglasspyramidoftheLouvreMuseum"is.

A.toomodernfortheclassicalmuseum

B.morethantheentrancetothemuseum

C.welcomedbyFrenchpeopleatfirst

D.designedtosolvethetrafficprobleminFrance

33.WhatmakesSuzhouMuseumspecial?

A.ItisinPei*shometown.

B?Ithasmodernwhitewalls.

C.It'sbothclassicalandmodern.

D.ItisbuiltinabeautifulChinesegarden.

34.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin*?

A.Hisstylemaycomefromhislifeexperiences.

B.DesignsintheUSareimportanttohim.

C.Interestinarchitecturemakeshimsuccessful.

D.Educationalbackgroundsbringhimfame.

35.Themainpurposeofthepassageisto.

A.comparedifferentculturesB.showaspecialbuildingtrend

C.suggesttwofamousmuseumsD.introduceagreatarchitect

閱讀理解

GREENCABLES

①WhenAnnewokeupthenextmorning,shecouldnotrememberwhereshewas.Then,she

remembered.ThiswasGreenGables（綠山墻）andtheydidn'twantherbecauseshewasn*taboy!She

lookedoutofthewindowsadly.Shewishedtheywouldnotsendheraway.

（2）Duringthedrivebacktothestation,Marillasaid,"It'sfivemiles,andbecauseyouenjoytalking

somuch,youcantellmeaboutyourself.""!waselevenlastMarch",saidAnne,"andIwasbornin

Bolingbroke（波林布洛克）.Myfatherandmotherwereteachers.Theywereverypoorandlivedinasmall

yellowhouseinBolingbroke.MymotherdiedfromafeversoonafterIwasbom,andmyfatherdiedfour

dayslaterfromafever,too."

③"IlivedwiththeThomasuntilIwaseightyearsoldandhelpedlookaftertheirotherchildren.Then,

Mr.Thomaswaskilledwhenhefellunderatrain.Then,Mrs.Hammondtookme,andIlivedwithherfor

twoyears.andlookedafterallherchildren.Then,shedied.Nobodywantedme,soIwasputinachildren's

home."

（4）Marillaaskednomorequestions.AnnethoughtMarillawouldsendherawayandshefeltvery

disappointed.Infact,MarillafeltsorryforAnne.Thechildhadahardlife,livingwithpeoplewhodidnot

reallywanther.

（5）Thenextafternoon,Marillasaidtothelittlegirl,"Sitdownandlisten.Wehavedecidedthat

⑥nOh,thankyou,"Annesaidhappily.

36.Anne'sfatherandmotherwere____.

A.doctorsB.teachersC.workersD.officers

37.HowdidAnne'sfeelingschangeinthestory?

A.worried-happy-disappointedB.happy-sorry-worried

C.sad-disappointed-happyD.sad-happy-sorry

38.Whichofthefollowingsentencescanbeputinthe▲?

A.wehavetosendyouawayfromGreenGablesinthreedays

B.wehavetosendyoubacktothechildren'shometomorrow

C?youmaystayhereandyoucangotoschoolinSeptember

D.youcanlivebyyourselfbecauseitishardforustokeepyou

39.Thestructure（結(jié)構(gòu)）ofthepassagemaybe.

平①②

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

Natureandcultureareoftenseenasoppositeideas.Whatbelongstonaturecannotbetheresultof

humanactivitiesand,ontheotherhand,culturaldevelopmentisachievedagainstnature.However,thisisnot

theonlyopinionontherelationshipbetweennatureandculture.Studiesinthedevelopmentofhumans

suggestthatculture,whethertakenasaneffortagainstnatureoranaturaleffort,ispartofthedevelopmentof

thehumanspecies.

Severalmodernwriterssawtheprocessofeducationasastruggleagainsthumannature.Wearebom

withwildnatures,suchaseatingandbehavinginadisorganizedwayoractingselfishly.Educationuses

cultureasawaytogetusoutofourwidestnatures;itisthankstoculturethatthehumanspeciescouldlearn

toadapt,progressandraiseitselfaboveandbeyondotherspecies.

Overthepastcenturyandahalf,however,studiesinthehistoryofhumandevelopmenthaveshownthat

theformationofcultureispartofthebiologicaladaptation.Consider,forexample,hunting.Itseemstobean

adaptation,whichallowedhumanstomoveintonewanddifferentareas,openinguptheopportunityto

changelivinghabits.Atthesametime,thedevelopmentofweaponsisrelatedtothatadaptation-fromrocks

andstonestoasetofhuntingtools,andfromhuntingtoolstorulesrelatingtotheproperuseofweapons.

Huntingalsoseemstoberesponsibleforawholesetofbodilyabilities,suchasbalancingononefoot.Just

thinkofhowthisverysimplethingiscloselyrelatedtodance,akeyexpressionofhumanculture.Itisthen

clearthatbiologicaldevelopmentandculturaldevelopmentarecloselytied.

Thetransmissionofcultureseemstobedirectlyrelatedtowhat'sinourblood.Justassnailscarrytheir

shell,sodowebringalongourculture.However,cultureisalsopassedonamongpeopleofthesametimes

oramongpeoplebelongingtodifferentpopulations.Wecanlearnhowtomakejiaozievenifwewerebom

fromRussianparentsinParisjustaswecanlearnhowtospeakEnglishevenifnoneofourfamilyorfriends

speaksthatlanguage.

40.WhatisParagraph2mainlyintendedtotellreaders?

A.Natureteacheshumanshowtoadapttorules.

B.Humansaresupposedtobewellorganized.

C.Culturepushesthehumanspeciestoprogress.

D.Cultureispartofthedevelopmentofhumannature.

41.Whydoesthewritertake"hunting"forexample?

A.Toshowhowculturedevelopsashumansadapttotheenvironment.

B.Tounderlinetheimportanceoftoolsinhumans'struggleforlife.

C.Tosuggestsomepossiblewaysofchanginghumans*livinghabits.

D.Toexplainwhythereisaneedtocallfortheproperuseofweapons.

42.Accordingtothelastparagraph,weknowculture.

A.shouldbevaluedB.canbedeveloped

C.shouldberespectedD.canbespread

43.Whatisthewriter'sopiniononthenature-culturerelationship?

A.Cultureandnatureareseparateyetbalanced.

B.Natureandculturearedifferentbutconnected.

C.Culturedependsmuchonnaturetoprogress.

D.Naturefollowstheunwrittenrulessetbyculture.

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案

①Asurvey（調(diào)查）hasshownthatlotsofpeoplecan'tsleepwell.Sometimesyoufeeltiredwhenyou

wakeup.Youmayhaveaheadacheandyoufeellikeyoucouldsleepforanotherthreehours.Manythings

arounduscausesleeplessness.Hereareafewchangesyoucanmaketoimproveyoursleep.

②Gotobedandgetupatthesametime.Youmaysharethesamebedroomwithyoursisterorbrother.

Youbothmustgotobedregularly（規(guī)律地）sothatyoudon'ttroubleeachother.

（3）Cleanupyourbedroom.AstudyfromauniversityinZhengzhoufoundthatpeoplewithclean

bedroomsusuallysleepbetterthanthosewithdirtyanduntidyrooms.

④Getmorehouseplants.Studiesshowthathouseplantshelpwithreducing（減輕）stress.Also,plants

suchaslavender（薰衣草）andgardenias（桅子花）havesmellsthatmayhelpsomepeoplerelaxandsleep

better.

⑤Makeyourroomdark.Whenlighthitsyoureyes,ittellyounottofallasleep.Infact,weneed

darknessespeciallyintheevening.Soifyouwantyourbodytoknowthatit'stimetorest,turnoffthelights

aboutanhourbeforebedtimeorweareyemasks.YourphoneandyourTVshouldalsobethoughtof.You

mayalsousethedarkcurtains（窗簾）tokeepanyoutsidelightfromgoingintoyourbedroom.

⑥Loweryourbedroomtemperature.Thebodybecomescooleratnight,soloweringthetemperature

beforebedtimecanhelpyourelaxandfallasleepmorequickly.TheNationalSleepFoundationinacountry

saysyourbedroomshouldbeabout16℃to19℃foragoodnight'ssleep.

44.Howdoesthewriterintroducethetopic（觀(guān)點(diǎn)）ofthetext?

A.Bytellingstories.B.Byaskingquestions.

C.ByshowingproblemsD.Bysharingthefacts.

45.Whatcanyoudotomakeyousleepwell?

A.Turnonthelights.B.Cleanupthebedroom.

C.Plantdifferentflowers.D.Keepyourbedroomwarm.

46.Howcanyoumakeyourbedroomdarkaccordingtothetext?

A.ByturningonyourTV.

B.Byusingthelightcurtains.

C.Byclosingyoureyesinthebed.

D.Bykeepinglightawayfrombedroom.

47.Whatisthestructureofthetext?

A.①/②③④⑤/⑥B.①②/③/④⑤⑥

C.①/②③④⑤⑥D(zhuǎn).①/②/③④⑤⑥

48.What'sthebesttitleforthetext?

A.Wheretolive?B.Howtosleepwell?

C.Whatplantstobuy?D.Whytoturnofflights?

四'詞匯運(yùn)用，根據(jù)句子意思，用括號(hào)中所給漢語(yǔ)提示或英語(yǔ)單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，寫(xiě)出空

缺處所填單詞的正確形式。（每空一詞）（共10小題；每小題1分，計(jì)10分）

49.一Let'sjointheartclub.

一Thatsounds（well）.

50.Ihaveseveralformakingdeliciouscookies,（recipe）

51.—IsthatTom?

一No,thatisPeter.Tomhas（long）hairthanPeter.

52.Thechildren（play）footballinthesportshallyesterday.

53.Wine（葡萄酒）is（make）fromgrapes.

54.Thedoctorislookingoverthe（病人）carefully.

55.istheeleventhmonthoftheyear.（填月份）

56.Theybothwantedtousethecar,sotheydidabigd.

atmarkgz@.

58.Sheoftenfromtimetotimesothatshealwayshasenoughenergytostudywell.（放松）

五、閱讀表達(dá)（共5小題；每小題2分，計(jì)10分）

第一節(jié)簡(jiǎn)答（共5小題；每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分10分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題。

Lookatthepicture.Doyouknowwhatthegirlandtheboyaredoing?Theyarethrowingtwobaby

puffins（海鸚）offacliff（懸崖）.Youmaynotunderstandwhytheyaredoingthis.Infact,theyaretryingto

savethebabypuffins.

PuffinsarethemostcommonbirdsontheWestmanIslandsinIceland.Differentfrommostseabirds,

theyareabletogounderwaterto60metersdeeptocatchfish.Eachspring,theylayeggsinburrows（洞穴）

oncliffs.40dayslater,theywillflybacktothesea,leavingtheyoungthere.Babypuffinswouldspendabout

sixweeksintheburrowsalonebeforethey*rereadytoflyandtaketothesea.

Inthepast,youngpuffinscouldeasilyfindtheseabyfollowingthelightofthemoon.Butnow,bright

lightsofthecityoftenmakethemlosetheirway.Manyofthemendupflyingintothetown.However,it's

difficultforyoungpuffinstofindfoodinthetown,sotheymaylosetheirlivesthere.

That'swhypeopleontheWestmanIslandshavedecidedtohelpthoseyoungpuffins.Inlatesummer,

whenyoungpuffinsleavetheirburrows,localpeopleoftengoouttolookforthelostpuffinsatnight.Ifthey

findone,theywouldpickitupandputitinabox.Thenextday,theywouldtakeittothecliffandthrowit

off.Inthisway,youngpuffinscanflysafelytowardtheirnewhomeforthenextfewyears.

Theunusualtraditionalsohelpsmakesurethepuffinswillbebacktotheirburrowsanotheryear.

Puffinslayoneeggeachyearatmost,sothehelpfromthepeopleontheWestmanIslandsisimportantto

puffins.

59.Whendopuffinslayeggsinburrowsoncliffs?

60.Howlongwouldbabypuffinsstayintheburrowalone?

61.Canyoungpuffinsfindtheseaeasilynow?

62.Whydomanyyoungpuffinslosetheirlivesinthetown?

63.Whatdoyouthinkofthegirlandtheboyinthepicture?

六'缺詞填空（共10空；每空1分，計(jì)10分）

閱讀下面短文，在空白處寫(xiě)出各單詞的正確形式，單詞的第一個(gè)字母已給出。

WhatwillhappenifthereisnoInternetinyourfamilyforamonth?OneAmericanfamilyd_

64.tofindout.Theyhavesentani65.toaleadingUSTVstation,

expectingthatitwillsendafilmgrouptorecordtheirday-to-daylifew66.information

technologyforamonth.

WhenthefilmgroupmeettheSmiths,theyfindthatMr.Smith,Mrs.Smithandtheirtwosonsaresoc_

67.aboutInternetthattheyhardlydothingstogether.Atmealtimes,noonesitsatthediningtable

fortheirfood.Mrs.Smithe68."Everyonejustrunsintothekitchen,takestheirfoodand

thengoesbacktotheirscreen.Ifwedon'tmakeachange,ourfamilywillbecomes69.to

eachother!"

Gettingbacktothen70.lifeisnoteasy,especiallywhentheSmiths1_

71.themselvesinit.Theyhavetomakemanychanges.Fore72.thetwo

brothershavetogototheschoollibrarytoborrowbooksfortheirscientificprojectsandMr.andMrs.Smith

needtogoshoppingbecausetheycannotbuythingsonline.Asthefamilyhaspickedupthenewlifestyle,

theycanspendmoretimet73.witheachother,playingsportsanddoingallkindsof

activitiestogether.

WouldtheybeabletogoforlongwithoutusingtheInternetafterthechallenge?

七、書(shū)面表達(dá)（計(jì)30分）A.句子翻譯（共5小題；每小題2分，計(jì)10分）

74.你的帽子是什么顏色的？

_______________isyourcap?

75.我感到累了，所以我睡在樹(shù)下。

76.坐飛機(jī)到處旅行將會(huì)很便宜，不僅飛過(guò)陸地，而且飛過(guò)海洋。

It'llbecheaptotraveleverywherebyplane,overland,

overthesea.

77.因?yàn)榇笥?，找們不得不取消野餐?/p>

Wehavetocancelthepicnictheheavyrain.

78.讓老人和小孩先走。

oldpeopleandchildrenfirst.

八'書(shū)面表達(dá)（計(jì)30分）B.寫(xiě)作（計(jì)20分）

79.假設(shè)你是李華，你所在的學(xué)校將舉辦短視頻創(chuàng)作大賽，目的是弘揚(yáng)中國(guó)文化，你也想?yún)⒓哟?/p>

賽。請(qǐng)你用英語(yǔ)在Sam的視頻下方評(píng)論區(qū)給他留言，請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面的思維導(dǎo)圖完成你的寫(xiě)作。

作文要求：（1）可在思維導(dǎo)圖內(nèi)容提示的基礎(chǔ)上適當(dāng)拓展信息；（2）不能照抄原文；不得在作

文中出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的校名、地名和姓名；（3）詞數(shù)80左右。作文的開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

LiHua

Hi!Afterreadingyourstory,

答案解析部分

1.D

——打擾一下，我怎樣才能到達(dá)書(shū)店？——沿著文華街向上走，然后在第二條街右轉(zhuǎn)。along意為沿

著，t。意為到。down意為向下，in通常用于表示在某個(gè)范圍內(nèi)，不適用于表示在某個(gè)街道上或某個(gè)

路口。up意為向上，at在這里表示在某個(gè)具體的地點(diǎn)或位置。根據(jù)句子的意思，我們需要找到表示

沿著街道走的短語(yǔ)和表示在某個(gè)地點(diǎn)右轉(zhuǎn)的短語(yǔ)。在英文中，g。up通常用于表示向上走或沿著街道

走，而turnrightat用于表示在某個(gè)具體地點(diǎn)（如街道口）右轉(zhuǎn)。故答案為D。

考查介詞辨析和描述方向及位置常用短語(yǔ)和表達(dá)方式，需要注意英文中的常用表達(dá)和習(xí)慣用法，特

別是與方向、位置相關(guān)的短語(yǔ)和介詞。同時(shí)，要結(jié)合句子的整體意思來(lái)選擇合適的答案。

2.B

這些卡片多少錢(qián)？我想要一個(gè)。the表示特指，指的是雙方都已經(jīng)知道，cards卡片，表示特指，所

以用the；it指代同名同物，表示特指，指代上文所提到的同一個(gè)對(duì)象；one指代同類(lèi)異物，表示泛

指，指代上文所提到的某一類(lèi)對(duì)象中的一個(gè)。根據(jù)句子可知講的是有卡片中的一個(gè)，表示泛指，所

以用one,故選B。

考查冠詞辨析和代詞辨析，首先根據(jù)cards確定冠詞，然后識(shí)記it和one區(qū)別，根據(jù)句意確定代詞。

3.D

——我的淋浴壞了，我稍后會(huì)打客服電話(huà)?！娴膯?？你確定你安裝得正確嗎？

A：carefully意為“仔細(xì)地"，它描述的是動(dòng)作的方式或程度，即在做某事時(shí)非常小心和細(xì)致。但在這

個(gè)語(yǔ)境中，我們關(guān)心的是淋浴是否被“正確“安裝，而不是是否“仔細(xì)”安裝。B：simply意為”簡(jiǎn)單

地，僅僅"，它強(qiáng)調(diào)的是事情的簡(jiǎn)單性或直接性。在這里，我們不是在詢(xún)問(wèn)安裝過(guò)程是否簡(jiǎn)單，而是

在詢(xún)問(wèn)安裝是否正確。C：smoothly意為"順利地，流暢地”，它通常用來(lái)描述過(guò)程或操作沒(méi)有阻礙或

困難。然而，淋浴是否“順利“安裝并不是我們關(guān)注的重點(diǎn)，我們更關(guān)心的是它是否被“正確“安裝。

D：properly意為"正確地，適當(dāng)?shù)亍?，它?qiáng)調(diào)的是按照正確的方式或方法來(lái)做某事。在這個(gè)語(yǔ)境中，

當(dāng)對(duì)方說(shuō)淋浴壞了，并且接下來(lái)要聯(lián)系客服時(shí)，另一方的回應(yīng)是在詢(xún)問(wèn)淋浴是否被“正確“安裝，因

為如果安裝不正確，那么淋浴出現(xiàn)問(wèn)題就可能是由安裝不當(dāng)導(dǎo)致的。綜上所述，D選項(xiàng)"properly"最

符合語(yǔ)境，因?yàn)樗鼫?zhǔn)確地回應(yīng)了對(duì)方關(guān)于淋浴安裝情況的詢(xún)問(wèn)。故選D。

這道題目考查的是英語(yǔ)中副詞的理解與運(yùn)用，特別是副詞在語(yǔ)境中的選擇。在這里，關(guān)鍵是理解四

個(gè)副詞"carefully（仔細(xì)地）">"simply（簡(jiǎn)單地）"、"smoothly（順利地）"和"properly（正確地）"在

語(yǔ)境中的含義和用法，并根據(jù)對(duì)話(huà)內(nèi)容選出最符合語(yǔ)境的副詞。題目要求判斷在詢(xún)問(wèn)淋浴是否安裝

正確時(shí)，應(yīng)該使用哪個(gè)副詞。通過(guò)分析對(duì)話(huà)內(nèi)容，我們知道第二個(gè)人在確認(rèn)淋浴是否“正確"安裝，

因此需要使用能夠表達(dá)"正確“或"適當(dāng)"含義的副詞。在四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，只有“properly”符合這一要求，

因此是正確答案。所以，這道題目考查的是對(duì)副詞在語(yǔ)境中準(zhǔn)確運(yùn)用的能力。

4.C

——瑪麗正在做什么？一她正在找東西。A.看；B.看起來(lái)像；C.尋找；D.看，不及物動(dòng)詞，后不能

直接跟賓語(yǔ)。根據(jù)問(wèn)句是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，再根據(jù)前面系動(dòng)詞is可知，此處是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，用isdoing

形式，排除A和B；根據(jù)空后something可知，此處指尋找，故選C。

考查短語(yǔ)辨析和現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。注意現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)。

5.B

許多游客期望欣賞許多昆明的藍(lán)花楹。enjoy欣賞，動(dòng)詞，expectt。dosth期望做某事，固定搭配，

此處需要?jiǎng)釉~不定式作賓語(yǔ)，故選B。

考查固定搭配和動(dòng)詞不定式。注意固定搭配expecttodosth的用法。

6.A

—她不整潔。她的東西到處都是?！嘲l(fā)上、椅子下。A.tidy整潔的；B.good好的；C.fine好

的（身體狀況、天氣等）；D.nice美好的。根據(jù)"Herthingsareeverywhere"可知，她的東西到處都

是，所以她不整潔，空前有not,所以應(yīng)選“tidy"，構(gòu)成含義“不整潔的"。故選A。

考查形容詞。仔細(xì)閱讀題目中的句子，理解其整體意思和上下文。

7.B

沒(méi)有人喜歡被嘲笑，所以請(qǐng)表示你的尊重。動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)enjoydoing”喜歡做某事"，enjoy后需加動(dòng)名詞

作賓語(yǔ)，另此處主語(yǔ)是Noone和動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)laughat”嘲笑”構(gòu)成動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，因此應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，其結(jié)構(gòu)

為bedone。故選B。

考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)及被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。掌握英語(yǔ)中常見(jiàn)的固定搭配，根據(jù)主謂關(guān)系確定句子的語(yǔ)態(tài)，分析選項(xiàng)

選擇正確答案。

8.D

蒂娜幾乎不開(kāi)車(chē)上班，但是今天因?yàn)橄掠晁_(kāi)車(chē)。A.always總是；B.often經(jīng)常；C.sometimes有

時(shí)；D.hardly幾乎不。根據(jù)Buttodayshedrivesbecauseoftherain.可知今天因?yàn)橄掠辏运_(kāi)車(chē)，

而but表示轉(zhuǎn)折，說(shuō)明此前蒂娜幾乎不開(kāi)車(chē)上班。D項(xiàng)“幾乎不"符合題意，故選D。

考查副詞辨析。仔細(xì)分析句子的結(jié)構(gòu)，根據(jù)句意結(jié)合選項(xiàng)作答。

9.D

—令我驚訝的是，那個(gè)懶惰的男孩竟然通過(guò)了這么難的考試！一他的運(yùn)氣遲早會(huì)耗盡。記住努

力才是一切。A：putout意為"撲滅，熄滅"，常用于描述火被熄滅的情況。B：breakout意為"（戰(zhàn)

爭(zhēng)、火災(zāi)等）突然發(fā)生，爆發(fā)"，用于描述某種突然的事件或情況。C：workout意為"解決，計(jì)算

出，鍛煉”，常用于描述問(wèn)題得到解決或進(jìn)行身體鍛煉。D：runout意為"用完，耗盡"，常用于描述

資源、時(shí)間或某種東西被用完的情況。根據(jù)句子的后半部分強(qiáng)調(diào)了Remembereffortiseverything"努

力才是一切”，可知前半部分應(yīng)該是在說(shuō)那個(gè)男孩的“好運(yùn)氣”不會(huì)一直持續(xù)下去，即他的運(yùn)氣會(huì)用

完。因此，選項(xiàng)D"runout"最符合句意。故選D。

考查短語(yǔ)辨析。在解答此類(lèi)問(wèn)題時(shí)，注意明確每個(gè)選項(xiàng)的含義和用法，然后根據(jù)句子的語(yǔ)境和邏輯

關(guān)系進(jìn)行推理判斷。

10.B

露西因其優(yōu)美的嗓音而在年輕人中很受歡迎。because因?yàn)椋ㄟB詞，后接句子）；becauseof因?yàn)椋ń?/p>

詞短語(yǔ)，后接名詞、代詞、動(dòng)名詞等）；insteadof代替，而不是（介詞短語(yǔ)）。分析題干可知，空格

處意為"因?yàn)?，且空后的herbeautifulvoice是名詞短語(yǔ)，故選B。

考查連詞和介詞短語(yǔ)。注意：在解題時(shí)，要仔細(xì)閱讀題目和選項(xiàng)，理解句子的整體含義和上下文關(guān)

系，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境判斷介詞（短語(yǔ)）的正確用法，避免生搬硬套或誤解句意。

11.B

----你爸爸在家嗎？----不，他出去三個(gè)小時(shí)了。根據(jù)forthreehours,可知搭配持續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，left,

went,hasgone都是瞬間動(dòng)詞,故選B。

考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，持續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，注意識(shí)記hasbeenout的用法。

12.C

——?jiǎng)趧?dòng)教育對(duì)學(xué)生的發(fā)展具有重要意義?！堑?。如果學(xué)校把它付諸實(shí)踐，學(xué)生將更加獨(dú)立和

樂(lè)于助人。題目中的句子結(jié)構(gòu)表明，需要選擇一個(gè)連詞來(lái)連接兩個(gè)分句，表達(dá)一種條件關(guān)系。根據(jù)

句意分析，如果學(xué)校把勞動(dòng)教育付諸實(shí)踐，學(xué)生將會(huì)更獨(dú)立和樂(lè)于助人。這強(qiáng)調(diào)了“如果“這一條

件，因此正確答案應(yīng)該是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句。A.當(dāng)……的時(shí)候，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句；B.除非，

引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句；C.如果，引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句；D.和，故選C。

考查條件狀語(yǔ)從句，條件狀語(yǔ)從句一般由if引導(dǎo)，后面跟著主句。主句可以通過(guò)if從句的情況來(lái)說(shuō)

明結(jié)果或者后果。

13.C

我們需要不同種類(lèi)的工具來(lái)制作家具。A木材，B：工具，名詞單數(shù)，C：工具，名詞復(fù)數(shù)，D：材

料，根據(jù)buildfurniture,可知打造家具需要工具。differentkindso后接可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式，故選

Co

考查名詞，需要明確每個(gè)名詞的定義和基本含義。這是解答名詞辨析題的基礎(chǔ)。

14.C

成語(yǔ)"歲月不待人"告訴我們?yōu)槭裁次覀儜?yīng)該珍惜時(shí)間。A.howcanweachievesuccess語(yǔ)序錯(cuò)誤，應(yīng)

為howwecanachievesuccess；B.whatpeopledofortheirgoals人們?yōu)槟繕?biāo)做什么；C.whyweshould

valuethetime為什么我們應(yīng)該珍惜時(shí)間；D.wherewecanwaitfortheman我們?cè)谀睦锟梢缘热?。?/p>

析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本句為賓語(yǔ)從句，賓語(yǔ)從句要用陳述句語(yǔ)序，A選項(xiàng)語(yǔ)序錯(cuò)誤。"Timeandtide

waitfornoman"這個(gè)成語(yǔ)強(qiáng)調(diào)的是時(shí)間的寶貴，即為什么要珍惜時(shí)間。C選項(xiàng)符合成語(yǔ)表達(dá)的含

義。故選C?

考查賓語(yǔ)從句。注意要根據(jù)成語(yǔ)的含義和賓語(yǔ)從句的語(yǔ)法規(guī)則來(lái)判斷。

15.B

——讓我?guī)湍惆崮莻€(gè)吧。它看起來(lái)很重?！阏媸翘昧恕Ｎ乙呀?jīng)上氣不接下氣了。No,thanks

不，謝謝；That'sverykindofyou你真是太好了；Yes,ofcourse是的，當(dāng)然；IthinkIcanmanageit

myself我想我自己能處理。根據(jù)Tmquiteoutofbreath."可知，回答者說(shuō)自己已經(jīng)上氣不接下氣了，

表明接受了對(duì)方的幫助。故選B。

考查情景交際。注意正確理解選項(xiàng)的意思，根據(jù)題目所給語(yǔ)境選擇正確的選項(xiàng)。

16.B；1