山東省臨沂市臨沂經(jīng)濟(jì)開發(fā)區(qū)2025屆初三第二學(xué)期期中考試英語試題試卷注意事項(xiàng)1．考生要認(rèn)真填寫考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位序號(hào)。2．試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無效。第一部分必須用2B鉛筆作答；第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3．考試結(jié)束后，考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上，待監(jiān)考員收回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、Aboutoftheearthcoveredwithwater,butwehavelessandlessfreshwater.A．three-fourth;are B．three-fourths;isC．three-fourth;are D．three-fourths;are2、—Whatdoyouthinkoftheyounglady?—Sheishard-working.She________allhereffortintoherworkbeforeshegotill.A．hasput B．put C．hadput D．wouldput3、Noneofthemtalked.Theyfinishedtheirmealin_________.A．silence B．order C．place D．public4、-----Doyouknowtheman________isreadingthebookoverthere?---------Yes,heisMr.Green,ourP.E.teacher.A．whichB．whatC．whomD．who5、—youeverAmerica?—Yes,Ihave.A．Have;goneto B．Have;gonein C．Have;beento D．Have;beenin6、Youshouldstudyhard.Noonecan_______you________agoodfuture.A．provide,forB．provide,withC．keep,/D．protect,tohave7、Mymotherisateacher.Sheworks______No.5MiddleSchool.A．in B．to C．of D．on8、It’snicetoseeyouagain.We______eachotherforalongtime.A．didn’tsee B．haven’tseen C．won’tsee D．didn’tsee9、---Whatdidtheteachersaytoyou?---Heaskedme______.A．whyIlookunhappythenB．whendidIgohomelastnightC．howcouldIsolvetheproblemD．ifIhadgoteverythingready10、Look!Some_______areonthefarm..A．horseandcows B．monkeyandcowC．sheepandcows D．sheepandcowⅡ.完形填空11、Chineseschoolsoftenhaveparents’meetings.Theyhelp1knowabouttheirchildren’sschoolwork.Inourschool,theparents’meetingisonthefirst2afternoonofanewschoolyear.Thenextdayisweekend,3teachersandparentshaveenoughtimetohaveagoodtalk.Themeetingstartsat6:00p.m.andmostparentscancometoschoolafter4.Onparents’evenings,teacherstalk5parents.Teachersmeetoneortwooftheparentsatatime(一次).Thesemeetingsareveryshort,maybefiveorten6.Theseface-to-facetalksarevery7forteachers,parentsandstudents.Inourschool,studentscanlistentothetalks.Theycansitneartheirparents.8doyoufeelwhenyouhearyourteachersandparentstalkaboutyou?Ireallyfeel9,becauseIamgoodatallmy10.Whataboutparents’meetinginyourschools?1．A．students B．teachers C．parents D．friends2．A．Monday B．Tuesday C．Thursday D．Friday3．A．but B．because C．or D．so4．A．breakfast B．sleep C．work D．trip5．A．with B．a(chǎn)bout C．for D．like6．A．hours B．minutes C．days D．seconds7．A．sorry B．easy C．good D．difficult8．A．Where B．Which C．Who D．How9．A．happy B．worried C．lazy D．cold10．A．sports B．lessons C．stories D．dreamsⅢ.語法填空12、Manystudentshavehobbies,suchasreading,painting,growingvegetablesintheirgardens,andlooking1．a(chǎn)nimals.Somehobbiesarerelaxingandothersarecreative（有創(chuàng)造性的）.Hobbiescanmakeyou2．(grow)asaperson,developyourinterestsandhelpyoulearnnewskills.DavidSmithisastudent.Hishobbyiswriting.3．thesummerof2000,hespentfourweeksonasummercamp.Aswellastheusualactivities,such4．sailing,climbingandmountingbiking,therewasawritingworkshopwithaprofessionwriter.“Sheaskedus5．(imagine)thatwewereinastory.Thenwewroteaboutourexperiencesatthecamp.”InseniorhighschoolDavid6．a(chǎn)storyaboutteenagelife.Manyteenagerslovehisbook,andasaresult,Davidhasbecomea7．(success)youngwriter.Davidhasbeenverylucky8．hishobbyhasbroughthimenjoymentandsuccessto9．(he).Butheisalsointerestedinmanyotherthings.“Ilikeplayingvolleyball,too.”saysDavid.“Ispendsomeofmyfreetime10．volleyballformyschoolteam.MaybeI’llwritemorebooksinthefuture,butI’mnotsure.”Therearemanyotherinterestingthingstodoinlife,andweshouldtrytodosomethingnewordifferent.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Whenyoulookupintothenightsky,youcanseethemoon.Butdidyouknowthatyou’reonlyseeingonesideofthemoon?Theotherside,alsoknownasthefarsideofthemoon,haslongbeenasecrettous__Butnow,wehaveachancetoseewhat’sonthefarside.OnJan3,China’sChang’e4probe(探測(cè)器)landedonthefarsideofthemoon.Itisthefirstprobeinhistorytolandthere.Chang’e4hasalreadydonealotofthingsonthemoon.Oneofitsjobsistogrowplants.Chang’e4tooksixlivingthingstothemoon,suchascotton,potatoesandfruitflies.Thecottonhasalreadystartedgrowing.Thisisthefirsttimehumanshavegrownplantsonthemoon.Chang’e4alsotookalotofpicturesofthemoon’sfarside.Withthesepictures,scientistswilllearnmoreaboutthemoon.1．WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph1mean?A．Thereisasecretplaceontheotherside.B．Wearenotinterestedinthefarside.C．Wedon’tknowmuchabouttheotherside.D．Theothersidehasalreadybeenknowntohumans.2．WhatdoweknowabouttheChang’e4probe?A．Itlandedonthefarsideofthemoon.B．ItleftEarthonJan3.C．ItisthefirstprobemadebyChina.D．Ithasfoundoutallofthemoon’ssecrets.3．WhathasChang’e4donesofar?a.Ithasgrownsomeplantsonthemoon.b.Ithasbecomethefirstprobetolandonthemoon.c.Ithasbuiltaprobeonthemoon.d.Ithastakenphotosofthefarsideofthemoon.A．a(chǎn)b B．a(chǎn)d C．cd D．bcB14、FirstFrenchman:Ionceheardsomeoneshout,“Lookout.”Iputmyheadoutofawindowandaglassofwaterfellonme.Itseemsthat“l(fā)ookout”maymean“Don’tlookout.”SecondFrenchman:Iwasonceonashipandheardthecaptainshout,“Allhandsondeck(甲板).Iputmyhandsonthedeckandsomeonewalkedonthem.”ThirdFrenchman:Ioncewentearlyinthemorningtothedoctor’sandhisnursecametothedoorandsaid,“he’snotupyet.Comebackinhalfanhour.”WhenIwentasecondtimeforhim,shesaid,“he’snotdownyet.”Ihadtogoawayagain.LaterIthoughtthedoctorshouldbeinthehouseintheevening,soIwentthereoncemore.“Oh,howsorryIam!He’snotin!I’dbettertellhimtowaitforyouifyoucouldcometomorrow.”saidthenurse.“Well!He’snotup,heisnotdown,andheisnotin.pleasetellmewherehestays!”Isaidangrily.1．“Lookout”heremeans.A．Helpme.B．Aglassofwaterfellfromthewindow.C．Takecare.D．Putyourheadoutofthewindowandlookout.2．Whenthecaptainshouted“allhandsondeck”,whatdidhemean?A．Putupyourhands.B．Putyourbothhandsondeck.C．Giveyourhandstome.D．Allthesailorsondeck.3．Whenthenursesaid“He’snotupyet.”Shemeantthat.A．hehasnotstoodupyet.B．hehasnotyetgotup.C．hehasnotwalkedupyet.D．hehasnotyetcomedownstairs.4．WhenthethirdFrenchmanwentbackforthesecondtime,thedoctor.A．wasstillinanupstairsroom.B．washavinghisbreakfast.C．wasreadingabook.D．waswashinghimself.5．Whatcanbethebesttitlefortheshortstory?A．ThreeFrenchmanB．ThreestoriesC．TheEnglishlanguageD．Whatalanguage!C15、Atreeisaplantwithatallwoodytrunk.Likeallplants,treesneedair,waterandsunlighttoliveandgrow.Atreehasalong,woodytrunkcoveredinbark(樹皮).Thetrunksupportsthebranches,liftingthemhighabovetheground.Barkisdeadandprotectsthelivingtrunkinside.Thetrunkgrowsthickerandtallereachyear.Treeshavemanybranches.Treebranchesspreadoutinalldirectionstowardssunlight.Moreandmorebranchesgroweachyear.Leavesgrowonthebranches.Theleavescoverthetreeinacanopyofgreen.Leavesusethesun’senergytomakefoodforthewholetree.Thetreehasrootsundertheground.Rootsabsorbwaterandnutrientsfromthesoil.Treesneedwatertoliveandgrow.Therootsalsoholdthetreefirmwhenthewindblows.Incoldclimatesmostbroadleaftreeslosetheirleavesinwinter.Theshortcolddayscausetheleavesfall.Treesthatlosetheirleavesinwinterarecalleddeciduoustrees.Inspring,astheweatherwarmsup,thetreebudsandnewleavesgrow.Thetreemayalsoflower.Insummer,thetreegrows.Agreencoveringofleavesprovidesfoodforthewholetree.Inautumn,astheweatherbeginstocoolandthedaysgrowshorter,thefoodmovesfromtheleavestothetrunkandroots.Leaveslosetheirgreencolourandbecomedry.Whentheleavesaredead,theyfallfromthetree.Duringwinteradeciduoustreestopsgrowing.Thetreeisstillalive.Itiswaitingforwarmtemperaturesbeforeitstartstogrowagain.Manyanimalsliveintrees.Treesprovidefoodandshelterformonkeys,squirrels,birdsandinsects.Mostmonkeysfindfoodandshelterintrees.Theycanalsoescapefromland-basedpredatorstotheirhomesabovetheground.Monkeysarewell-adaptedtolifeinthetrees.Theirtailshelpthemtoclimbandjumpfrombranchtobranch.Manysmallmammalsliveintrees.Treesprovideshelterfromwind,rainandotheranimal.Manybirdslivetheirlivesintrees.Theybuildtheirnestsinthebranchesorhollowsoftrees.Treesprovidefruit,nectarandseedsforbirdstoeat.Millionsofinsectsliveintrees.Manytypesofbeetles,antsandbutterfliesdependontreesforfoodandshelter.1．What’stheuseoftherootsofatree?①Toprotectthelivingtrunk.②Togetnutrients.③Toabsorbwater.④Tocoverthetreeinacanopyofgreen.⑤toholdthetreefirm.A．①②③B．①④⑤C．②③⑤D．③④⑤2．Whytheleavesfallfromthetreeinautumn?A．Becausetheycangrowagainafterwinter.B．Becausetheyareshortoffood,andthendie.C．Becausetheleaveslosetheirgreencolour.D．Becausebirdsusethemtobuildtheirnests.3．Thelastfewparagraphstellusthat_________________________.A．manyanimalsliveontreesB．thereareanimalsintreesC．treesprovideshelterformanD．treesarestillaliveinwinter4．Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A．Treesliketogrowtowardssunlight.B．Branchesholdthetreewhenit’swindy.C．Treesleavescanmakefoodbythemselves.D．Treesareoflittlehelptoanimals.D16、LastMondayJohnwentdowntown.AfterJohnspentalongtimeshoppingdowntown,hegotveryhungry.AcrossthestreettherewasaMcDonald’s.Hedidn’tusuallyeatatfastfoodrestaurantsanddidn’tknowwhattoorder.Whenhelookedatthemenu,itwashardforhimtomakeadecision.Notonlyweretheretensimilartypesofhamburgerdinners,buttherewerealsofishandchickendinners.Hedidn’tknowwhattochoose.Hethoughtofaskingthecashierforhelp,butshedidn’tlookveryfriendly.Atlasthechoseasmallchickenmeal.＂Withsomanychoices,it’snotveryfastfood!＂hethought.1．WhydidJohngodowntownlastMonday?A．Hewentshopping. B．Heboughtsomeclothes.C．Hewenttoeatatthefastfoodrestaurant. D．Heboughtfastfood.2．Whydidn’tJohnknowwhattoorderatMcDonald’s?A．Hedidn’tlikefastfood. B．Hedidn’tmindfastfood.C．Hecouldn’tstandfastfood. D．Hedidn’teatthereveryoften.3．WhatmadeithardforJohntodecidewhattoeat?A．Hewasinahurry. B．Hewasn’tveryhungry.C．Thereweretoomanychoices. D．Themenuwasdifficulttoread.4．Whydidn’tJohnaskthecashierforhelp?A．Hedidn’tlikethecashier. B．Hecouldn’tstandthecashier.C．Thecashierwasbusy. D．Thecashierlookedunfriendly.5．WhydidJohnthinkthefastfoodwasnotfast?A．Ittookhimalongtimetodecidewhattoorder. B．Thecashierdidn’tbringhimhismealforanhour.C．Thecashierwasnotfriendly. D．Therestaurantwastoofarfromthedowntown.E17、Thinkoftheanimalworld.Andagroupofcolorfulwildanimalswillspringtomind:aparrot'srainbowfeathersortheshowyscalesofseafish.But,manymammals(哺乳動(dòng)物)ontheplanetcomeinonlytwocolors:blackandwhite.Spendsometimeexploringwhatsciencehasdiscoveredabouttheseanimals'appearances,andyou’llseethatbasicblackandwhiteisn'tsobasicatall.Thepanda'swhitebodyhelpsithideinsnowyareas.Thearmsandlegsareblack,helpingithideinforests.Themarkingsonitsheadarenotusedtohide,buttocommunicate.Blackearscanactasawarningtoenemies.Dependingonthespecies,blackskunks(臭鼬)maywearwhitespotsthatactascoveringorwhitestripesthatsignalenemiestobeawareoftheirsmellyspray,whichcausesnorealharmtoitsvictims,butitmakesthemuncomfortable.Zebras'thincoatsmakethemmorevulnerablethanlong-hairedanimalstobitingfliesthatcarrydisease,butthecoatsstripespreventfliesfromlandingonthem,forreasonsthatscientistsarestillstudying.Further,theirattractivenesstofliesincreaseswithstripewidth.Notwozebras'stripesareexactlythesame.1．Whatcolorareaparrot’sfeatheraccordingtopassage?A．Lightgreen. B．Showy. C．Colorful. D．Blackandwhite.2．Whatdopandas,skunksandzebrashaveincommon?A．Thecoloroftheirbodiespreventsthemfrombeingattacked.B．Theirearscanactasawarningtoenemies.C．Theirsmellyspraycandrivetheenemiesaway.D．Theircoatstripscanpreventflieslandingonthem.3．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUE?A．Zebraswithwiderstripesarelessattractivetoflies.B．Bothwhitespotsandwhitestripeshelpskunkskilltheirvictims.C．Thepanda'swhiteparthelpithideinsnow.D．Scientistshavealreadyknownallthesecretsaboutthestripes.4．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"vulnerable"mean?A．Beingeasilylanded.B．Beingeasilyattracted.C．Beingeasilydiscovered.D．Beingeasilyattacked.5．Whichcouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?A．WhyAnimalStripesComeinDifferentShapesB．WhySoManyAnimalsWearBlack-and-WhiteCoatsC．HowWildAnimalsProtectThemselvesfromEnemiesD．HowBlackandWhiteBecomeBasicColorsinAnimalWorldF18、Themorebooksyouread,thebetteryourlifewillbe.Ifyoudon’tbelieveme,pleaseconsiderthefollowingreasonstoreadmorebooks.Youwillhavestrongbrainpower.Studiessuggestreadingmakesyousmart.Unlikewatchingtelevision,whichrequiresnothoughtprocess（過程）,readingisanactivelearningexperiencethatwillkeepyourmindsharp(eveninoldage).Youwilltraveltoanewworld.Sometimesourdailylifecanstarttogetboring.Attimeslikethis,Iliketodiveintoagoodfictionbook,whereIcanforgetaboutwhateverproblemsarestressingmeout.I’llcomebackrefreshedaftermymini-vacationtoafreshandexcitingplaceintheworldofwords.Youwillimproveyourvocabulary.Themorewordsyou’reabletouse,thebetteryouwillbecomeatexpressingyourthoughtsandfeelings.Icouldn’timaginehowIwouldwritearticleslikethisifIdidn’tactivelyaimtoimprovemyvocabulary,becauseusingthesamefewwordstoexpressmyselfwouldgetawfullyboringinahurry.Youwillentertainyourselfatalowprice.Ifyou’relookingforentertainmentwithoutmuchmoney,readingisyourbestchoice.Thankstothepopularityofelectronicreadingdevices(設(shè)備),it’sneverbeeneasiertoentertainyourselfforhoursatatime,forthelowcostofafewdollars.Youwilldiscoversurprisingnewideas.Readingintroducedmetoconcepts（概念）likemindfuleating,relaxationexercises,andtheimportanceoflovingyourself.IfIdidn’tread,Iwouldn’trealizetheseideas.Ifyoudon’tread,youwillmissmanysurprisingnewideas.Youwillbecomeanexpert（專家）inyourfield.Don’tyouthinkreadingarticlesandbooksbyexpertsinyourfieldmightmakeyoubetteratwhatyoudo?Ifyoudon’tlearnmoreaboutyourprofession,thenyourlackofpassioncouldbeasignthatyou’reinthewrongfield.Ifirmlybelievethatreadinghaschangedmylife.Ihopethesereasonscanencourageyoutoreadmorebooks.1．Howmanyreasonsarementionedinthepassage?A．fiveB．sixC．sevenD．eight2．Whatkindofbooksdoesthewriterreadwhenhefeelsbored?A．sciencebookB．fictionbookC．historybookD．storybook3．Whichofthefollowing