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九年級英語下專題復(fù)習(xí)完形填空第1頁
完型填空是對一篇語意完整短文有目標(biāo)挖出一些空白,讓我們在重新了解短文基礎(chǔ)上,綜合利用所學(xué)知識和常識,對每個(gè)空格被選項(xiàng)做出合理分析判斷,從中選出最正確答案。
中考對完型填空考查主要集中在兩個(gè)方面:
1.測試考生對篇章了解能力。
2.測試考生使用詞匯和語法結(jié)構(gòu)能力。
完型填空題型命題特點(diǎn)第2頁Skillsofdoingaclozetest完形填空常看法題技巧上下文語境context詞語辨析固定詞組comparisonorphrases語法grammar
基本常識commonsenseWhile-task第3頁
1.Apassengertoldanairhostess(空姐)thatheneededacupofwatertotakemedicinewhentheplanejusttookoff.Shetoldhimthatshewouldbringhimthe
soon.…
A.milk B.juice C.coffee D.water
依據(jù)上下文語境原詞再現(xiàn)Task1:Context(上下文)第4頁
2.…I,too,hadwantedaviolin,butwedidn’thavethemoney…‘Daddy,mayIhaveaviolinofmine?’Daddy’sfacelooked_____.…
A.happyB.funnyC.simpleD.sad第5頁3.…SheaskedMeyersome_______information,likeageandhealthcondition.…A.localB.publicC.personalD.national挑戰(zhàn)中考4.…Isatdowntoreadunderanoldtreeinthepark.Ifeltmylifewas
,formywholeworldwasdark.…A.hopelessB.colourfulC.simpleD.wonderful
依據(jù)上下文語境合理推斷來解題第6頁Skillsofdoingaclozetest完形填空常看法題技巧上下文語境context詞語辨析固定詞組comparisonorphrases語法grammar
基本常識commonsenseWhile-task第7頁
1.…Inthewest,peoplefeelveryproud____themselveswhentheyarepraised.Soifsomeonesaysthedishyouhavecookedaredelicious,youshouldsay,‘Thankyou’
…A.ofB.outC.by D.in
詞語辨析固定詞組feelproudof…對……感到自豪第8頁2…..Hewasonlyfourteenandwasnotgoodatswimming,Soheshouldn’thavegoneintothatplace.…
A.afterallB.inallC.atallD.forallnotatall一點(diǎn)也不第9頁動(dòng)詞與介詞或副詞搭配lookputtakegivecomeup/out/after/for…
on/off/up/away…off/out/away…up/away/out…in/up/out…第10頁形容詞與介詞搭配begood________
befond________
beproud________
beinterested_______besurprised________befamous________at/foratofoffor/asin第11頁3….SoItriedhardwithmywritingandwenttocollege.Myfirstnovel
whileIwasatcollege.…A.cameonB.cameinC.camebackD.cameout4….Nearlythree-quartersoftheearthiscovered____water.…A.onB.withC.inD.up挑戰(zhàn)中考becoveredwith被……覆蓋comeout出版,發(fā)行第12頁Skillsofdoingaclozetest完形填空??捶}技巧上下文語境context詞語辨析固定詞組comparisonorphrases語法grammar
基本常識commonsenseWhile-task第13頁Task3:Grammar
Iwentintoacaféandaskedforacoffee.
Iwaswaitingformydrink,Irealizedthattherewereotherpeopleintheplace,andIdidn'tfeellonely.…A.Before
B.Since
C.Although
D.WhileAdverbialclause狀語從句第14頁Haveatry:1.Thesungivesuslight.Itkeepsus1.Itmakesthing2.Plants,animalsandpeopleneedthesun.Wecan’tlive3thesun.1.A.warmfulB.warmlyC.warmingD.warm2.A.growB.togrowC.growingD.aregrown3.A.withB.inC.withoutD.have2.Millionsofotherstarsareevenbiggerandbrighterthanthesun.Theylooksmallonly_1_theyaremuchfartheraway.A.whenB.becauseC.ifD.for第15頁1.…Formanyyears,weweretold___wewouldhaverobotsdoallourworkforus.…A.what
B.that
C.if
D.whether挑戰(zhàn)中考2.…Idiscoveredthebirdonthefloorofthecage,dead.Iwasterriblysurprised!______hadhappened!……A.How
B.What
C.When
D.Which第16頁Skillsofclozetest完形填空常看法題技巧上下文語境context詞語辨析固定詞組comparisonorphrases語法grammar
基本常識commonsenseWhile-task第17頁1.SlenderWestLakeliesinthenorthwestofYangzhouCityandis________initsshape,sopeoplenameditSlenderWestLake.
Task4:Commonsense常識
A.slimB.fatC.shortD.big第18頁2.…Nowittakesonly1.5____togettoYangzhouTaizhouAirportfromGaoyouBusStation,….A.hoursB.minutesC.daysD.seconds
第19頁
3.Lighttravelsveryfast.Itmovesat300,000kilometersina____.
A.minuteB.hourC.secondD.day4.Australiais_1_thesouthoftheworld.June,JulyandAugustarethewintermonths.SummerisinDecember,_2_andFebruary.Thenorthofthecountryis_3_thanthesouth.
1.A.inB.onC.toD.near2.A.NovemberB.JanuaryC.MarchD.October3.A.colderB.coolerC.hotterD.warmer第20頁5….Shewasalwayswaitingatthebusstoparound8:00.On____days,sheworeheavyclothesandapairofwoolengloves.A.sunnyB.rainyC.cloudyD.snowy6…Theamountofusablewaterhasalwaysbeenofgreatinterestintheworld.Owningspringsandstreamssometimesmeanscontrol,particularlyinthe
areaslikethedesert.
…
A.dry
B.faraway
C.wet D.wild挑戰(zhàn)中考第21頁…butevenashistallestlength,hewasunabletotouchit.Hebegantojumpupand1,ashighashecould,atthetopofeach_2___,stretching(伸出)his3togettheapple.Stillhe4catchit1.A.down B.in C.upD.outside2.A.sleepB.walkC.swimD.jump3.A.legsB.mouthC.arms D.eyes4.Acan’t B.won’tC.canD.couldn’t固定詞組語法上下文常識Task5:Pairwork第22頁Task6中考真題Iknowmybrotherbetterthananyoneelseintheworld.Sincethemomentofhisbirth,I'vebeenpartofhislife.Ihadspentseven__1__yearsintheworldwiththeattentionofthosearoundme.ButwhenRohanwasborn,life__2__.SuddenlyIhadto__3__mytoysandtherewerenomorebedtimestoriesormyownchoiceoffood.Finally,Ifeltmy__4__atmybrother.Thepoorbabyhadnoideawhathadmademesounhappy.Maybehefoundmestrange,theonlypersoninthishouse__5__didnotlikehim.Whateverthereasonwas,heloved__6__mearound.However,Iseldomtalkedtohimand__7__askedhimtoleavemealone.Thenallthatchanged.Ihardlyremembereverythingofthatdaysixyearsago,__8__IdorememberthatIwasfeelingveryangry.Somehowmyfeetledmetomybrother'sbed.Myhand,completely__9__frommymind,reachedthroughthebars(護(hù)欄).Atonce,hereachedhissmallhandandsoftlytouched__10__.AndthatwasallIneeded.Throughalltheunhappinessoftheday,thatonemomentchanged__11__.HowcouldIhatesomeonewhomademefeelsoimportant?Forthe__12__time,Isawmybrother,notthroughtheeyesofachildwhowasnolongerfavored(溺愛),butthroughtheeyesofa__13__.Tothisday,Ican’timaginelife__14__mybrother.ItisunbelievablehowmuchIhave__15__aboutlifefromaseven-year-oldboy.Aboveall,Rohanhastaughtmethatoneshouldnotcareonlyforhimself.第23頁()1.A.happy B.hard C.lonely D.busy()2.A.began B.continued C.changed D.saved()3.A.collect B.choose C.hide D.share()4.A.fun B.anger C.fear D.worry()5.A.which B.where C.who D.what()6.A.showing B.carrying C.meeting D.following()7.A.always B.already C.hardly D.almost()8.A.but B.so C.or D.for()9.A.far B.sick C.different D.free()l0.A.one B.both C.mine D.them()11.A.nothing B.everything C.something D.anything()12.A.first B.second C.last D.next()13.A.student B.parent C.teacher D.sister()14.A.except B.besides C.without D.through()15.A.cared B.learned C.talked D.heardACDBCDAADCBADCB第24頁ConclusionSkillsofdoingaclozetest1.Context上下文語境2.Comparisonorphrases詞語辨析或固定詞組3.Grammar語法4.Commonsense基本常識第25頁Threesteps(三步驟):1.初讀(2minutes)跳讀全文,不看空格,領(lǐng)會(huì)大意,把握整體。關(guān)鍵點(diǎn)提醒:重視文章首尾句,預(yù)測主題。2.復(fù)讀(5minutes)細(xì)讀全文,把握主旨,精研文意,靈活答題。關(guān)鍵點(diǎn)提醒:利用解題技巧,先易后難。3.三讀(3minutes)再次閱讀,深刻了解,確定答案,還原語篇。Discuss:Whatstepsshallwefollowwhiledoingaclozetest?第26頁P(yáng)ayattentionto:
1.What’syouranswer?2.Howdidyougetit?3.Whichskillsdidyouuse?第27頁Whathavewelearnttoday?上下文語境context基本常識commonsenseSkillsofdoingacloze
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