學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精高明實中2016-2017學(xué)年上學(xué)期第二次大考高二英語試題（2017。3。24）本試卷共12頁，滿分150分，考試用時120分鐘第一部分：聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分15分）第一節(jié)：聽力理解（共6小題；每小題1.5分，滿分9分）每段播放兩遍。各段后有幾個小題，各段播放前每小題有5秒鐘的閱題時間。請根據(jù)各段播放內(nèi)容及其相關(guān)小題，在5秒鐘內(nèi)從題中所給的A、B、C項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。聽第一段材料，回答第1—2題。1。A.Togethermoneyback。B.Tocomplaintothemanager。C.Toexchangeapieceofclothing.2.A.Byhand。B。Bywashingmachine。C.Bydrycleaning。聽第二段材料，回答第3—4題。3。A.Managerassistant.B.Salesman。C。Secretary.4.A.Thetravel.B。Thepay。C。Theworkinghours。聽第三段材料，回答第5-6題。5。A。DiscussthePetersonProject。B.Meetwiththemanagers.C。TalkwithValerieDumonde.6。A。Heusuallyworklate。B。Hecangohomenow。C。Heneedstohurrytotherestaurant。第二節(jié)：回答問題(共4小題;每小題2分，滿分8分）聽下面一段材料，然后回答問題。材料及問題讀兩遍。讀完每個問題后你將有10秒鐘的作答時間。7。__________________and_________________8.Somebooks_____________________________9。_______________________________________10._______________________________________第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題：每小題2分，滿分30分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D)中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。ADearEditor,（編輯)IhavejustreturnedhomeafterstudyingforayearinGermany。Butitseemsthatmyparentsdon’tunderstandmenow。TheyexpectmetobethesamepersonIwasbeforeIwentabroad，butI’mnot!Whycan’ttheyletmebemyself？JimmyHi,Jimmy,AsfarasIknow，peoplewhohavelivedabroadoftenfindthattheadjustment(調(diào)整）toreturninghomeismoredifficultthantheiradjustmenttolivinginaforeignculture。Why?Weexpecttohavesomeproblemswhenwegotoanewplace，speakadifferentlanguageandlearntherulesofadifferentculture。。。Buthome？。。。weknowthatplace！Yourparentsexpectthatthesamepersonwhoboardedtheairplaneoneyearagowillbereturning。Especiallyiftheyhaveneverbeenabroadthemselves,yourparentsprobablywon’tunderstandthechangesthatlivingabroadcancauseinaperson.Ontheotherhand,youmayhavemaintained(保持)anidealmentalimageofyourlovedoneswhileabroad，animagethatisbrokenintopieceswhenyoureturn。Rememberyouhavebeenlivingadifferentlifestyleinyourhostcountry，andyouhaveprobablybecomeveryindependentwhilestayingtherealone.Nowthatyou’rehome，youwillbeexpectedtoconform（順應(yīng))againtothelifestyleofyourfamily.Asaresult，youmaybeupsetaboutyourparents’involvementinyourlife。Communicationisthekeytoovercomingthisproblem.Tellyourparentshowyouarefeeling.Sharewiththeminformationaboutculturalre—entry（重歸）,andaskthemtobepatient.Thisdoesnotmeanthatyouhavetoforgetyourexperienceandgiveupeverythingyou’velearned！Learntofindabalancebetweentheoldandnew,justasyoudidwhenfirstadjustingtoyourhostcountry'sculture。11.WhatisJimmy’smainpurposeinwritingtheletter?A。Tocriticize(批評）hisparents.B.Toaskforadviceabouthisstudies。C.Tocomplainabouthisparents。D.Toaskforhelp.12。WhatdoestheeditorthinkofJimmy’sproblem？A.It’sunusual。 B.It’snormal.C。It’sserious。D.It’sinteresting.13。TheeditorthinksthatbothJimmyandhisparents______。A.havechangedinthepastyearB.haveunrealisticexpectationsofeachotherC.needtobehaveliketheydidbeforeD。needtofindabalancebetweenthegoodandbad14。Theauthorsuggeststhat______wouldhelpsolveJimmy'sproblem.A。patienceandtrustB。patienceandpolitenessC.bettercommunicationbetweenfamilymembersD。adeeperunderstandingofthehostcountry’scultureBMyfriendDr.DonghadawonderfulchancetogotoSeattletopresentapaperataprofessionalmeeting。WhenhegotbacktoBeijing，hetoldmeabouthisexperience.Dr。Dongenjoyedhisfirstfewdaysverymuch.Atthemedicalconference,hefeltquiteconfidentinhisareaofresearchandwasabletoperformwellinhispresentation.Butafterafewdays，hebegantofeeluncomfortable。HismedicalEnglishwasfine,buthehaddifficultycommunicatingsocially.HeworriedmoreandmorethathewasmisunderstandingsimpleEnglishgreetingsandtabletalkcustoms.Whensomeonegreetedhimwith,“Hi，how’sitgoing?”hethoughttheyhadaskedhim“Whereareyougoing?”andansweredwiththenameoftheconferencehall，onlytogetasurprisedstareinreply。AtaWesternstyledinner,acolleagueasked，“Sohow'reyouenjoyin’theStates？"hethoughtheheard,“howareyouenjoyingyoursteak?”andansweredthathewaseatingchicken,notbeef。Thattime，hiscolleaguesmiled，andpatientlyrepeatedthequestion,thenbothlaughedattheerror。Bytheendofthemeeting,Dr.Dongfeltadeepsenseof“culturalshock”andwaswornout（疲憊的）fromhavingtocopewithsomanynewexpressionsandwaysofdealingwiththings。HefelthishandshakewasnotasfirmasAmericans'，foundthatpeoplereactedunusuallywhenhemodestlyinsistedhisEnglishwasnotgoodaftertheycomplimentedhim，didn’tknowhowtoacceptdinnerinvitationsproperlyandthereforemissedout（錯失機會）ongoingtoseverallunches,andsoon。Eventually,hewassoconfusedthathefeltthefulleffectof“cultureshock”.15。WhydidDr.DongtraveltoSeattle?A.ToimprovehisspokenEnglish.B.Toexperiencecultureshock.C.Togivelecturesoncultureshock.D.Toattendamedicalconference。16。WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesDr.Dong’sexperienceinSeattle?A。Comfortable→veryuncomfortable→uncomfortable。B.Comfortable→veryuncomfortable→comfortable.C.Comfortable→uncomfortable→veryuncomfortable。D。Comfortable→uncomfortable→verycomfortable.17.Dr。DonghadtroubleduringhisstayinSeattlebecause______.A。hisEnglishwaspoorB.hedidn’tunderstandtheculturaldifferencesC。helackedconfidenceD。hefinditdifficulttounderstandwrittenEnglish18。WhenDr。Donggavehiscolleagueanunexpectedansweratthedinner，hiscolleague______.A.laughedathim B.staredathimC.toldhimaboutWesterntablemannersD.knewhedidn’tunderstandthequestionCThepriceofgashasbeengoingup.Wedonotknowwhenthiswillend.Manypeoplewanttoknowhowtheycansavegas.Thebestwaytosavegasistochangethewayyoudrive。Howyouusetheaccelerator(加速器),hasalottodowithhowmuchgasyouuse.Thefasteryoudrive,themoregasyouuse。Driversshouldslowdownabittosavegas.Drivingatasteady（穩(wěn)定的）speedhelpstosavegas。Acceleratingslowlytogettothespeedyouwanttogohelpssavegastoo.Themoreyoudriveyourcar，themoregasyouuse。Thinkabouttheplacesyouneedtogobeforeleavingyourhome.Youshouldrunasmanyerrandsasyoucaninonetrip.Alwaystrytopicktheshortestroutewhengoingsomewhere.Carsthatareingoodworkingconditionuselessgas.Takecareofyourcar。Makesuretheengineisrunningwell.Haveacheckifsomethingseemswrong.Tires(輪胎)areimportanttoo.Keepthetiresinflated(充了氣的)properlyonacar。Itwillhelpthecarroll（滾動）better。Ifacar’stiresarewornthentheyshouldbereplaced。Finally，thinkaboutusingyourcarless.Walkorrideabikeifyoudonothavefartogo。Takepublictransportationwhenyoucan。Leavingyourcarathomereallysavesgas.Therearemanywaysapersoncansavegas。Thesearejustafewideasthatcanhelpyousavesomemoneyatthegasstation。Trychangingthewayyoudriveandseehowmuchitsavesyou！19.Whichofthefollowingcanhelpsavegas?A。Driveasfastasyoucan。B.Speedupandslowdownasoftenaspossible.C.Acceleratequicklytogettothespeedyouwant.D。Driveatasteadyspeed。20。Theunderlinedsentenceinthe3rdparagraphprobablymeansthat“Youshould______inonetrip”。A。doasmanythingsasyoucanB。gotoasmanyplacesasyoucanC.takeasmanypeopleasyoucanD。tryasmanydrivingstylesasyoucan21.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage？A.Alwayskeepyourcaringoodworkingcondition。B.Replaceyourtiresiftheyarewornout.C.Trynottouseyourcarunlessitisnecessary.D。Neverkeeptoomuchgasinyourcar。DHowtheWorldWideWebStartedTimBerners-Leeisthemanwhowrotethesoftware（軟件）programmethatledtothefoundationoftheWorldWideWeb.Britainplayedanimportantpartindevelopingthefirstgenerationofcomputers。TheparentsofTimBerners—Leebothworkedononeoftheearliestcommercial(商業(yè)的）computersandtalkedabouttheirworkathome。Asachildhewouldbuildmodelsofcomputersfrompackingmaterial.AftergraduatingfromOxfordUniversityhewentontotherealthing.Inthe1980sscientistswerealreadycommunicatingusingaprimitiveversion(版本)ofe—mail.WhileworkingatalaboratoryinSwitzerland.TimBerners-Leewroteaprogramme，whichlethimstorethesemessages。Thisgavehimanotheridea：writeaprogrammethatwillletacademics（學(xué)術(shù)界人士)fromacrosstheworldshareinformationonasingleplace。In1990hewrotetheHTTP(服務(wù)程序所用的協(xié)議)andHTML(超文本鏈接標(biāo)示語言）programmeswhichformthebasisoftheWorldWideWeb。ThenextyearhisprogrammeswereplacedontotheInternet.Everyonewaswelcometousethemandimprovethemiftheycould.Programmersusedthiscodes(密碼)toworkwithdifferentoperatingsystems。Newthingslikewebbrowsers(瀏覽器）andsearchenginesweredeveloped.Between1991and1994thenumberofwebpagesrosefrom10to100，000.In1994TimBerners-LeeformedthenewlyformedWorldWideWebconsortium(協(xié)會),orW3C.Morethan200leadingcompaniesandlaboratoriesarerepresented（代表）byW3C。Togethertheymakesurethateveryonecanshareequallyontheweb?！甌heWebcanhelppeopletounderstandthewaythatothersliveandloveandarehuman.Ithelpsusunderstandthehumanityofpeople?！盚esays。22。Fromthelineswecaninfer（推斷)thatTimBerners—Leeis________.A。BritishB。AmericanC。SwissD。French23.Themainideaofthispassageis______.A。whentheInternetcameintobegin。B。howTimBerners-LeeformedW3CC.whycomputersdevelopsorapidlyD。howtheWorldWideWebstarted24.Scientistsbegantocommunicateusinge—mail_____。A。in1980B.afterthe1980sC。before1990D.inthe1960s25.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue？A。Thenumberofwebpagesroseveryrapidlyinthe1990s.B.Tim'sprogrammeswereplacedontotheInternetin1990。C。TheWorldWideWebwillhaveaneffectonthesocialdevelopment。D.TimBerners-Leemadeagreatcontributiontothecomputerscience。第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。(注意：E項填涂A和B，F(xiàn)項填涂B和C，G項填涂C和D)Mymotherisadiligentandkindwoman。Sheisverybusyfrommorningtillnight.Asateacher，sheworkshard.

26

BothmybrotherandIloveherdearlyasshelovesus.Mymotherhasbeenteachingmathatamiddleschoolinmyhometown.Shegoestoworkearlyinthemorninganddoesnotreturnhomeuntillateintheafternoon。

27

Shetreatsthemwithpatienceandteachesthemwell.Forherexcellentqualityandverygoodteachingresults,shehasbeenelectedasamodelteacherseveraltimes。28

Everyday,whenshecomesbackhomefromwork，shesetsaboutdoinghousework，sweepingthelivingroomandbedroomsorcleaningthefurniture,andputtingeverythingingoodorder。Sheseemstobebusyallthetime.Asshehasbeenverybusyworkingeveryday,shelooksolderthanherage.Butshelooksascheerfulandhappyasever。Motherneverbuysexpensivedressesforherself,butsheoftenbuyssomeinexpensivebuthighqualityclothesforus。

29

Shejusteatsaplainmealoutsidewhensheistoobusytocookherself.Shelivesabusyyetsimplelife,withoutanycomplaints.Oftenshesaystous，“workwhileyouwork,andplaywhileyouplay.Thatisthewaytobehappyandgay.Ifyoudonotwork,youwillbecomelazyandbeofnousetosociety”.Whatapieceofgoodadvicethisis！

30Thisadviceofherswillalwaysserveasaguidetomybehavior.Mymotherisgreatindeed，andIalwaysfeelproudofher。A。Sheenjoyslisteningtoclassicmusic。B。Asamother，shetakesgoodcareofusandgivesuseverycomfort.C.Shelovesherstudentsandcaresforthem.D。Shenevergoestoexpensiverestaurantstoenjoymeals.E。Mymotherishard-workingandneverwastesmoney.F。Ineverforgetitandalwaysbearitinmymind.G。Canyoutellussomethingaboutyourmother?第三部分英語知識運用(共兩節(jié),滿分45）第一節(jié)完形填空(共20小題；每小題1。5分,滿分30分)AsIheldmyfather’shandsonenight，Icouldn'thelpbutnoticetheircalluses(老繭）androughness（

粗糙）.Hishandstellthestoryofhislifeasa21，includingallhisstruggles。 Onesummer，Iremember,adrought（旱災(zāi)）hitOntario，turningitintoa22desert。OnoneofthosehotmorningsIwaspickingsweetcornwithmydadtofillthelast23fromthegrocerystore.Fiftydozenwasallweneeded,which24tooktwentyminutes.Thatmorning,however,theprocessdidn't25quickly.Afterfortyminutesofaimlesslywalkinginthefield，we26neededtwentydozen。Iwascompletelyfrustrated（挫?。゛nd27。Droppingthebasketheavily，Ideclared，“Ifthestorewantsitslasttwentydozen，theycanpickitthemselves1”Dad28。“Justthink，mylittlegirl,onlytendozenleftforeachofusandthenwe’re29.”SuchisDad—whateverproblemhe30,henevergivesup。 31，thedisastrous(災(zāi)難性的）effectsofthedroughtwerefeltalloverourcounty.Itwasachallengingtimeforeveryone，32Dadremainedoptimistic.He33tobegratefulforotherthingslikegoodhealthandfoodonourplates.OnlythendidItrulybeginto34Dadandhisfaiththatguidedusthroughthehardtimes。 Dadisalsoalivingexampleofreal35Fromdawntodusk,heworkscountlesshoursto36ourfamily.Healwaysputsourhappiness37hisown，andneverfailstocheermeonatmysportsgames38hisexhaustion（

精疲力竭)afterlongdays。Hislovingandselflessnaturehasinspired(鼓舞）metobecomemoresympathetic（有同情心的）and39puttingothersfirst。 Dad,thelife40Ihavelearnedfromyouwillstaywithmeforever.Youaremyfather，teacher,friendand，mostimportantly,myhero。31。A。teacher B。farmer C.gardener D.grocer32。A。burning B。lively C.disappearing D.stormy33。A.order B.formC.gapD.position34。A。repeatedly B.finallyC.normally D.really35。A.beginB.goC.occurD。change36.A.yet B。evenC.stillD。nearly37。A。surprised B.nervousC.frightenedD。angry38.A。apologized B。laughedC.complained D。cried39。A。lost B。goneC.doneD。touched40.A.meetswith B。bringsup C.worksoutD.thinksabout41.A。Thankfully B。Hopefully C.StrangelyD。Unfortunately42.A。or B.forC。butD。so43。A。continued B.seemedC。HappenedD。aimed44。A.face B.examine C。AppreciateD.question45.A.honesty B。prideC.FriendshipD.love46.A。settle B.support C.startD。impress47。A.after B。beforeC.beside D.under48。A.incontrolof B.intermsof C.inspiteofD.inplaceof49。A。careful B。ConsiderateC.RegretfulD.humorous50.A.history B.mottoC.LessonsD。patterns第二節(jié)語法填空（共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空，并將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號為51—60的相應(yīng)位置上。Nowadays，almosteveryonehasrealizedthatsmokingis(51）_________（harm)topeople’shealth.Sometimesiteven(52）__________（cause)fire。InChina，about38%ofthepeoplesmoke.Everyyear,(53)_______smokemillionsofpacketsofcigarettes。It’sbadnews(54）_________thehealthofnation.It(55）______(know）thatsmokingcancausedifferentkindsofdisease。Everyyear,manypeopledieofthese（56)__________（ill)，suchaslungandthroatcancers。Italsocoststhegovernmentmuchmoney（57）__________（look)afterthesesickpeople.Smokingisalsoharmfultothose（58)____________don’tsmoke，（59)________(especial)tochildrenandwomen.Inaword,smokingisnogood.Ifyouwanttosmoke，justthinkofthepeoplewhosufferfromdiseasesand（60）__________firesthatdestroypeople’slivesandproperties（財產(chǎn))！第四部分詞匯句型與寫作（共50分）第一節(jié):單詞拼寫(每空1分，共10分)根據(jù)所給中文或首字母提示寫出所缺單詞的正確形式。61。Themagazinep________ashortstorywrittenbyahighschoolstudentslastweek。62。Thewoman’sillnessp__________thedoctor;hecouldn’tfindthecause.63。Tomwasalittleboy，butheb_________asifhewereanadult。64。Thesalesmangaveusadetailed_________（解釋)onhowtousethattool。65。Thepresidenttookfullr_________forthedisasterandresigned。（辭職)66.Mykidspenthoursc___________onthephonewithhisfriend。67._______(改革）intheschoolsystemareverynecessarytothenewsituation.68.Atthattime，peoplehadveryfew__________________(娛樂活動)tochoosefrom。Therewasnoradio，ortelevision。69.Shestressedthe_________________（重要性）ofcarefulpreparation。70。Thereisnowclear___________（證據(jù))thatthesechemicalsaredamagingtheenvironment.第二節(jié)短語填空(每題2分,共10分)根據(jù)下列各句句意及所給單詞的首字母或漢語提示，用單詞的恰當(dāng)形式填空，并把完整單詞填寫在答題卷相應(yīng)的位置上。71.Heisgoodataplanwhichisalmostimpossibletobecarriedout．他善于空想一個幾乎總是不可能實現(xiàn)的計劃。72。Myfatherwas(失業(yè)）atthattimebecausethecompanyfiredsomeoldemployeesover50yearsold.73。Thedoctorcontinuedtohispatientsthoughhehimselfwasillinbed.74。Ourheadteacher（起了一個重要的作用）inourclass。75.AfterlivinginSouthChinaforsomanyyears,he(習(xí)慣)thelifehere.第三節(jié):短文改錯（10分）假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(）劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起）不計分.DearMary，I'mgladtohearofyou。LearningthatyouhaddevelopedadeepinterestinTangpoems,IfeelhappinessandproudandI’dliketogiveyouabriefintroductiontothem。InChina，Tangpoemsarepopularwiththepeopleofallages。TheTangdynastyiscommonrecognizedasthegoldenageofpoetry.Duringthisperiod,alotofexcellentpoemswaswritten。Tangpoemsareeasytoreadbutrecite.Someofthemhavetranslatedintomanyforeignlanguages.N