廣西玉林市北流市2025年八下英語期中聯(lián)考試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、Don’tworryaboutyourgrandma.Nowsheisinexcellent________.A.heart B.condition C.peace2、Growingupisnoteasy.Butwestillneedtolearnto________thedifficultiesinourlife.A.helpwith B.fightagainst C.lookout3、Hepractises________thepianoeveryday.A.plays B.playing C.toplay D.play4、Weshouldn’tlaugh________otherswhentheymakemistakes.A.in B.at C.with5、Lindadoeswellinallhersubjects.Sheisoneof________inherclass.A.thecleverestgirls B.thecleverergirls C.clevergirls D.cleverestgirl6、—Canstudentsgoonlineduringlessons?—Theycan________itisforthatlesson.A.ifB.orC.soD.but7、LiMing________quietbutnowheisveryoutgoing.A.usedto B.isusedto C.usedtobe8、—Wouldyoulikesometeaorapplejuice?—_________.I’dlikeacupofcoffee,please.A.Neither B.Either C.All D.Both9、—WhereisGuangdong?—Itis________thesouthofChina.A.in B.on C.at10、—What’swrongwithyou?—I’vegotfever.A./;the B.the;the C./;a D.the;a二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）11、A:Hello,BeijingRailwayStation.CanIhelpyou?B:Yes,____1____A:OK.Whereareyougoing?B:____2____Sowe’llbooktheticketstotheneareststationonFridayevening.A:Allright.Thetrainstartsat10:00p.m.andarrivesat11:00a.m.atMountHuangRailwayStation.B:That’sgreat.____3____A:We’vegotticketsat￥33forthesoftsleeperand￥240forthehardsleeper.____4____B:I’dliketobookseventicketsforthehardsleeper.A:OK.Sevenhardsleepertickets.Pleasepayfortheticketsbefore19:30.Andcouldyoutellmeyourname,please?B:Sure.____5____A:Andyourcellphonenumber?B:It’s1356385631.Thanks.A:It’smypleasure.A.MynameisChengTao.B.Whichkinddoyouwant?C.WearegoingtoAnhuitoclimbMountHuang.D.Andwhatabouttheprice?E.I’dliketobookseventickets,please.F.Haveagoodtime!G.Howmanyticketsdoyouwant?三、語法填空（10分）12、閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Mylife___1___(change)alotsincethreeyearsago.WhenIwas___2___littlechild,Iusedtoplaywithmyfriendsalldaylong.Wefoundthatalmostanythingcouldbringfuntous.Butnow,Iamgrowing___3___,thingsseemtochangegradually.Ihadalotoftimetoplaybefore,butnownearlyallmytimeisspentonstudyandhomework.Iused___4___(watch)cartoons,butnowIlikenewsandEnglish___5___(program)better.Generallyspeaking,thingsturnbetter.Now,I___6___(be)interestedinreadingandwriting.IthinkthemoregoodbooksIread,themoreknowledgeIget.The___7___(big)changeinmylifewasthatIstartedtolovesportsattheageoften.Thisisthemostimportantchange.BecauseIdidn’tusetoplaysportsafterschool.___8___Iwastenyearsold,Ioften___9___(fall)ill.Somyparentsencouragedmetoplaysportsafterschool.NowI’mreallyinterestedinsportsandIcantreatothers_____10_____(polite).四、完形填空（10分）13、閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。InChina,veryfewchildrenmakepocketmoney.____1____,inwesterncountries,mostkidsmakepocketmoneybythemselves.Theymakemoneyinmanydifferent____2____.Whenkidsareveryyoung,theirparentshelpthemsellthefruitsoftheirowntreestoneighbors.Kidsmayalsohelp____3____dohouseworktomakemoneyathome.Whenthey____4____sixteen,theycanmakemoneybysendingnewspapersorbyworkinginfastfoodrestaurants,____5____duringthesummerholidays.Therearemanyadvantagesofmakingpocketmoneybykids____6____.Firstofall,theylearnthevalueofmoneyby____7____hardsothattheywillnotwasteany.Secondly,theylearntomanagemoneytobuythingstheyneedorwant,____8____books,pencils,moviesandevenclothestheylike.Thirdly,they____9____dealwiththedailylifeproblemsbyhelpingtheirparentsorothers.Makingpocketmoneyis____10____tochildrenwhentheygrowup.Thatiswhyparentsencouragetheirkidstomakepocketmoney.1.A.Also B.Anyway C.However D.Besides2.A.ways B.levels C.homes D.countries3.A.teachers B.friends C.parents D.neighbors4.A.get B.have C.catch D.reach5.A.really B.hardly C.properly D.especially6.A.himself B.themselves C.ourselves D.herself7.A.work B.working C.study D.studying8.A.forexample B.sothat C.suchas D.suchthat9.A.wantto B.lookup C.learnto D.learnfrom10.A.helpful B.careful C.beautiful D.successful五、閱讀理解（30分）14、Allaroundtheworld,childrenandteenagersarehelpingtomaketheircommunitiesbetterplaces.HelpanelderlyneighbourThisisEmma.SheliveswithherfamilyinMichiganintheUSA.Theirneighbour,Molly,is86yearsold.EmmavisitsMollyattheweekendonceamonth.Shesweepshergardenandwatersherplants.AndshetalkstoMollyaboutherlifeatschool.CleanupthecountrysideNickandhisfriendshelptocleanupthecountrysideintheUK.Theygotorivers,beaches,parksandforeststopickupallthelittertheycanfind.Sometimestheyhavecompetitionstoseewhocanfindthemostlitter.WalkdogsLeoandhisyoungersisterarevolunteerdogwalkers.EveryweekendtheygotoacharityforhomelessdogsinDublin.Theytakethedogsforwalksintheparkorinthecountryside.Theyalsohelptotrainthedogs.VisitaretirementhomeLisa’sfavoritesubjectisICT.Sheisgoodwithcomputers.So,onceaweekshevisitsanursinghomeinWellington.Sheteachestheoldpeoplehowtosendemailsandhowtouseasocialnetwork.WithLisa’shelp,someofthemcanwriteblogs.1.Whooftengoestoanursinghome?A.Emma. B.Nick. C.Leo. D.Lisa.2.EmmavisitsMolly________.A.onceamonth B.onceaweek C.everyweekend D.everyday3.WhatdoesNickdotomakethecommunityabetterplace?A.HesweepsthegardenforMolly. B.Hepicksuplitterinthecountryside.C.Hetakesthedogsforwalksinthepark. D.Heteachestheoldpeoplehowtosendemails.15、Ourclothescanmakeusfeelbetteraboutourselves.Onewayiswearingdifferentcolorsofclothes.Normally,whenwearesad,we’llweardark-coloredclothes.Butwhenwearehappy,weoftenchoosetowearbright-coloredclothes.Becausewhatwechoosereflects(反映)howwearefeeling.Itshowsthatwearingspecialcolorsofclothescanchangeourfeelings.Forexample,whenwearefeelingsad,wemayfeelworseifwewearblack.Andifweweargreen,redoryellow,wemaybegintofeelbetter.It’ssaidthateachcolorhasitsownhealingpower(治療作用).Whenwearewearingred,weshouldfeelmoreenergetic(充滿活力的).Whenwearewearinggreen,weshouldfeelmorepeaceful.Whenwearewearingblack,weshouldfeelsafer.Soremember,ifyouarenotfeelingatyourbest,youcantryoutsomedifferentcoloredclothes.Maybeonecolorhasnoeffectonyourfeelings,butanotherwill.1.________canmakeusfeelbetteraboutourselves.A.Wearingthesamecolorofclothes B.SharingyourfeelingwithothersC.Talkingtoyourfriends D.Wearingdifferentcolorsofclothes2.Whenwefeel________,weoftenchoosebright-coloredclothestowear.A.happy B.sad C.angry D.unhappy3.Ifwearefeelingsad,we’dbetterwear________.A.blackoryellow B.yelloworgreen C.redorblack D.greenorblack4.Theunderlinedword“peaceful”means________inChinese.A.煩惱的 B.生氣的 C.平靜的 D.安全的5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Colorscanaffectourfeelings. B.Colorscanmakepatientsfeelbetter.C.Colorscannotchangefeelings. D.Youcanchooseblackifyouarehappy.16、閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入短文空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使短文通順、連貫，意思完整。Sincethedoublereductionpolicy(雙減政策)requiresteacherstoreduce(減少)theamountofstudents’homeworkandletchildrenfinishtheirhomeworkatschoolasmuchaspossible,manystudentshavetimetotakepartinafter-schoolactivities.____1____Forexample,somestudentslikeballgames.Theycanplaysoccer,ping-pongorbasketball.Somestudentslikemusic.____2____Theycansing,danceorplaysomeinstrumentsthere.____3____Theycanlearntodrawpictures.Manyparentsthinkafter-schoolactivitiesarefunandgoodforstudents.Whataretheadvantagesoftakingpartinafter-schoolactivities?____4____Firstly,itisagoodshortbreakfromstudying.Afterthebreak,studentsaremoreenergeticandcanlistentotheteachermorecarefullyinclass.Secondly,theywillmakefriendsthroughafter-schoolactivities.Theywillbecomegoodfriends.Finally,theycangetsomenewskillsfromit.____5____Ialwaysthinkitisimportantforstudentstolearnhowtodealwithproblemsbythemselves.A.Somestudentslikepainting.B.Theycanenjoythemselves.C.Theycangotothemusicroomtostudymusic.D.Especiallytheycanlearntheskillstodealwithproblemsthemselves.E.Ithasatleastthreeadvantages.六、完成句子（10分）17、helps,often,he,theoldpeople’shome,in____________________.18、Theywereallhappyafterspendingap________afternooninacoffeeshopwithwonderfulconversations,deliciousdessertsandhotdrinks.19、父母應(yīng)該花更多的時(shí)間同孩子溝通。Parentsshouldspendmoretime______________theirchildren.20、Tonye________toseemoreMonkeykingcartoonsinChina.21、賓館服務(wù)員想要顧客的名字和電話號(hào)碼時(shí)，可這么說：___________________________________?七、短文填空（10分）22、Mr.Smithisasixty-year-oldman.Helovessports.Heoftengoestodifferentplacesto____1____hissparetimeenjoyingthebeautifulcountrysidescenery(風(fēng)景).____2____asunnySaturdayafternoon,Mr.Smithwenthikinginthecountry.Hecarriedabackpack(背包)onhisbackandhadastickinhishand.Intheevening,hedecidedtostopforasleep.Hebeganto____3____upatentnearavillage____4____hedidn’twanttosleepintheopenair.Thenhemadea____5____notfarfromthetentandplacedapotabovethefiretocooksomethingtoeat.Aftersupper,hespentthenightinthetent.Becausehekeptwalkingawholeday,hewasverytiredandfell____6____soon.Atmidnight,the____7____begantoturnbad.A____8____windbegantoblow.Atthattime,Mr.Smithwasstillsleeping.Thenextday,____9____hegotup,hefoundhimselflyingintheopenair.Andto____10____surprise,therewasapig,acow,agoose,asheepandacockrunningaroundhim!八、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）23、請(qǐng)閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個(gè)問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整。SAVINGtheworldmightnotbeabigdealforSuperman,buthowaboutanormalperson?YuanLongping,borninBeijingonSept7,1930,hassavedpeoplewithoutanymagicpower.Hissuccessonhybrid(雜交)ricefedmillionsofpeopleinhunger.AftergraduatingfromtheSouthwestAgricultureInstitute,heworkedasateacheratanagricultureschoolinHunan.AseriesofnaturaldisastershitChinainthe1960s.Yuansawmanypeopledieofhungereveryday.Sincethen,hehasresearchedhowtogrowmoreeffectivecrops.In1964,hehappenedtofindanaturalhybridriceplantthathadgreatadvantagesoverothers.Yuanwasexcitedabouthisdiscovery.Hethenbegantostudytheelementsofthisparticularplant.In1973,hestartedtocultivate(培養(yǎng))atypeofhybridricespecies(種類).Itproduced20percentmorericeperunitthancommonones.Thenextyeartheyhadagreatsuccessinseeding.ThisprogressmadeChinatheworld’sleaderinriceproduction.Morethan5percentofChina’stotalricefieldsgrowYuan’shybridspecies.Peoplecallhimthe“FatherofHybridRice”.YuanhadadreamthatonedayhybridricewouldgrowastallasChinesesorghum(高粱)!1.WheredidYuancomefrom?____________________________________________2.WhatdidYuandoaftergraduatingfromtheSouthwestAgricultureInstitute?____________________________________________3.WhydidYuandecidetoresearchhowtogrowmoreeffectivecrops?____________________________________________4.WhendidYuanhadagreatsuccessinseeding?____________________________________________5.WhatwasYuan’sdream?____________________________________________九、書面表達(dá)（20分）請(qǐng)根據(jù)要求完成短文寫作，并將作文寫在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。下周五你們將在學(xué)校操場(chǎng)舉行一場(chǎng)學(xué)生剪紙作品義賣活動(dòng)，為殘疾兒童籌集善款。假如你是李華，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)給外教Jason寫一封信，邀請(qǐng)他參與此次活動(dòng)。1.活動(dòng)安排和目的；2.剪紙藝術(shù)介紹3.個(gè)人收獲。作文要求：1.要點(diǎn)齊全，表達(dá)準(zhǔn)確，語言得體，書面整潔；2.詞數(shù)80詞以上，開頭已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；3.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使條理清楚、行文連貫；4.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和校名。參考詞匯：paper-cuttingworks剪紙作品charitysale義賣decorate裝飾DearJason,I’mwritingtoinviteyouto________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestwishes,LiHua

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、B【解析】【詳解】句意：別擔(dān)心你奶奶。現(xiàn)在她的身體狀況非常好。考查名詞辨析。heart心；condition狀況；peace平靜。根據(jù)“Don’tworryaboutyourgrandma.”可知，奶奶的身體狀況很好，故選B。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意：成長(zhǎng)并不容易。但是我們?nèi)匀恍枰獙W(xué)會(huì)與生活中的困難作斗爭(zhēng)。考查動(dòng)詞短語。helpwith幫忙；fightagainst和……作斗爭(zhēng)；lookout小心。根據(jù)“difficultiesinourlife.”可知是指與生活中的困難作斗爭(zhēng)。故選B。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意：他每天都練習(xí)彈鋼琴?？疾榉侵^語動(dòng)詞。practisedoingsth“練習(xí)做某事”，空處用動(dòng)名詞作賓語。故選B。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意：當(dāng)別人犯錯(cuò)時(shí)，我們不應(yīng)該嘲笑他們?？疾榻樵~辨析。in在……里；at在；with和。根據(jù)“Weshouldn’tlaugh...otherswhentheymakemistakes.”可知，此處使用laughatsb.“嘲笑某人”，固定短語。故選B。5、A【解析】【詳解】句意：琳達(dá)各科成績(jī)都很好。她是班上最聰明的女孩之一。考查形容詞最高級(jí)的用法。oneof+the+形容詞最高級(jí)+名詞復(fù)數(shù)表示“最……的……之一”。故選A。6、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——學(xué)生可以在課上上網(wǎng)嗎？——如果是為了上課，他們可以上網(wǎng)?？疾檫B詞辨析題。if如果，表?xiàng)l件；or或者，表選擇；so所以，表結(jié)果；but但是，表轉(zhuǎn)折。答句是條件狀語從句，需用if連接。根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)，可知選A。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意：李明過去很安靜，但現(xiàn)在他很外向?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語。usedtodosth過去常常做某事；beusedtodoingsth習(xí)慣于做某事；usedtobe過去是。根據(jù)“butnowheisveryoutgoing.”可知，but表示轉(zhuǎn)折，說明他過去是很安靜，quiet是形容詞，所以用usedtobe。故選C。8、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你想喝茶還是蘋果汁？——都不想要。請(qǐng)給我一杯咖啡?？疾椴欢ù~。Neither兩者都不；Either二者任一；All全部（兩者以上）；Both兩者都。根據(jù)“I’dlikeacupofcoffee,please.”可知，茶和蘋果汁都不想要。故選A。9、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——廣東在哪里？——它在中國(guó)南部。考查介詞詞義辨析。in表示在某地，一般指較大的地方；on在……上面；at在某地，表示較具體的地方。根據(jù)“Itis...thesouthofChina.”可知，此處表達(dá)在中國(guó)南部，inthesouthof“在……的南面”。故選A。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你怎么了？——我發(fā)燒了。考查冠詞辨析。根據(jù)a，是不定冠詞，表泛指，譯為"一個(gè)"，a用在輔音音素開頭的單詞前面；the是定冠詞，表特指．譯為"這個(gè)，那個(gè)，這些，那些"。由wrong"錯(cuò)誤的，失常的．"，是形容詞，What′swrongwithyou？wrong前面不加定冠詞，所以第一個(gè)空格不填，故排除B和D；Haveafever，發(fā)燒，是固定短語，所以第二個(gè)空格用a，故排除A，故選C。二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）11、1.E2.C3.D4.G5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一段程濤就預(yù)定火車票一事與車站售票員之間的對(duì)話?！?題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Hello,BeijingRailwayStation.CanIhelpyou?”和下文“OK.Whereareyougoing?”可知，此處是指想要預(yù)訂火車票；選項(xiàng)E“我想預(yù)訂七張車票?！狈险Z境。故選E。【2題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Whereareyougoing?”可知，此處應(yīng)該回答去什么地方；選項(xiàng)C“我們要去安徽爬黃山?！狈险Z境。故選C。【3題詳解】根據(jù)下文“We’vegotticketsat￥33forthesoftsleeperand￥240forthehardsleeper.”可知，此處應(yīng)是詢問票價(jià)；選項(xiàng)D“票價(jià)是多少？”符合語境。故選D。【4題詳解】根據(jù)下文“I’dliketobookseventicketsforthehardsleeper.”可知，此處是詢問要訂多少?gòu)埰?；選項(xiàng)G“你想要幾張票？”符合語境。故選G。【5題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Andcouldyoutellmeyourname,please?”和“Sure.”可知，此處是告知對(duì)方自己的姓名；選項(xiàng)A“我的名字是程濤?！狈险Z境。故選A。三、語法填空（10分）12、1.haschanged2.a3.up4.towatch5.programs6.am7.biggest8.When9.fell10.politely【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要內(nèi)容是作者介紹了自己三年以來的主要變化?！?題詳解】句意：自從三年前以來，我的生活發(fā)生了很大的變化。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語“sincethreeyearsago”可知此句時(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。故填haschanged?！?題詳解】句意：當(dāng)我還是個(gè)孩子的時(shí)候，我經(jīng)常整天和朋友們一起玩。此處泛指，意為“一個(gè)小男孩”，空格后“l(fā)ittlechild”是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，且little是輔音音素開頭，應(yīng)用不定冠詞a。故填a?！?題詳解】句意：但現(xiàn)在，我長(zhǎng)大了，事情似乎在逐漸改變。根據(jù)“WhenIwas…littlechild,”可知現(xiàn)在作者長(zhǎng)大了，growup“長(zhǎng)大”，固定短語。故填up?！?題詳解】句意：我以前看動(dòng)畫片，但現(xiàn)在我更喜歡新聞和英語節(jié)目了。usedtodosth.“過去做某事”，固定短語。故填towatch?！?題詳解】句意：我以前看動(dòng)畫片，但現(xiàn)在我更喜歡新聞和英語節(jié)目了。根據(jù)修飾詞“newsandEnglish”可知新聞和英語兩個(gè)節(jié)目，用復(fù)數(shù)，故填programs?！?題詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在，我對(duì)閱讀和寫作感興趣。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語“now”可知此句時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語“I”是第一人稱，be動(dòng)詞用am。故填am。【7題詳解】句意：我一生中最大的變化是從十歲開始熱愛體育運(yùn)動(dòng)。根據(jù)比較范圍“inmylife”可知使用最高級(jí)。故填biggest?！?題詳解】句意：當(dāng)我十歲的時(shí)候，我經(jīng)常生病。根據(jù)“Iwastenyearsold,Ioftenfellill.”可知此句是when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句，句首首字母要大寫。故填When?！?題詳解】句意：當(dāng)我十歲的時(shí)候，我經(jīng)常生病。根據(jù)“WhenIwastenyearsold,”可知主句時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí)，fall的過去式為fell。故填fell。【10題詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在我真的對(duì)體育很感興趣，我可以禮貌地對(duì)待別人?？崭裉幮揎梽?dòng)詞treat應(yīng)用副詞形式，polite的副詞形式為politely“禮貌地”。故填politely。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.C2.A3.C4.D5.D6.B7.B8.C9.C10.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了西方國(guó)家鼓勵(lì)孩子自己賺零花錢和孩子們自己賺零花錢的意義?！?題詳解】句意：然而，在西方國(guó)家，大多數(shù)孩子自己掙零花錢。Also也；Anyway無論如何；However然而；Besides而且。根據(jù)上文“InChina,veryfewchildrenmakepocketmoney.”和下文“inwesterncountries,mostkidsmakepocketmoneybythemselves.”可知，上下文構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：他們以許多不同的方式賺錢。ways方式；levels水平；homes家；countries國(guó)家。根據(jù)下文“Kidsmayalsohelp...dohouseworktomakemoneyathome.Whenthey...sixteen,theycanmakemoneybysendingnewspapersorbyworkinginfastfoodrestaurants,...duringthesummerholidays.”可知，此處指以不同的方式賺錢。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：孩子們也可以幫助父母做家務(wù)來賺錢。teachers老師；friends朋友；parents父母；neighbors鄰居。根據(jù)“dohouseworktomakemoneyathome”可知，是幫助父母做家務(wù)。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：當(dāng)他們到達(dá)6歲時(shí)，他們可以通過送報(bào)紙或在快餐店工作賺錢，尤其是在暑假期間。get得到；have有；catch抓?。籸each到達(dá)。根據(jù)“Whenthey...sixteen,theycanmakemoneybysendingnewspapersorbyworkinginfastfoodrestaurants,...duringthesummerholidays.”可知，此處是指當(dāng)他們到達(dá)6歲，reachsixteen表示“到達(dá)6歲”。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：當(dāng)他們到達(dá)6歲時(shí)，他們可以通過送報(bào)紙或在快餐店工作賺錢，尤其是在暑假期間。really真正地；hardly幾乎不；properly正確地；especially尤其。根據(jù)“Whenthey...sixteen,theycanmakemoneybysendingnewspapersorbyworkinginfastfoodrestaurants,...duringthesummerholidays.”可知，此處是指尤其是在暑假期間。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：孩子們自己賺零花錢有很多好處himself他自己；themselves他們自己；ourselves我們自己；herself她自己。根據(jù)“Therearemanyadvantagesofmakingpocketmoneybykids...”可知，此處指孩子們自己賺零花錢，再結(jié)合“bykids”可知，此處用反身代詞themselves。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：首先，他們通過努力工作了解錢的價(jià)值，這樣他們就不會(huì)浪費(fèi)錢。work工作，動(dòng)詞原形；working動(dòng)名詞；study學(xué)習(xí)，動(dòng)詞原形；studying動(dòng)名詞。根據(jù)“Firstofall,theylearnthevalueofmoneyby...hardsothattheywillnotwasteany.”可知，此處指通過努力工作賺零花錢，by為介詞，因此選working。故選B。【8題詳解】句意：其次，他們學(xué)會(huì)管理錢來買他們需要或想要的東西，比如書，鉛筆，電影，甚至是他們喜歡的衣服。forexample例如，用于引出一個(gè)具體的例子；sothat以便，后面跟句子；suchas例如，用于列舉一些事物；suchthat以至于。根據(jù)“...books,pencils,moviesandevenclothestheylike.”可知，此處應(yīng)該是列舉一些事物，因此選suchas。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：第三，他們學(xué)會(huì)通過幫助父母或其他人來處理日常生活中的問題。wantto想要；lookup查找；learnto學(xué)會(huì)；learnfrom向……學(xué)習(xí)。根據(jù)“Thirdly,they...dealwiththedailylifeproblemsbyhelpingtheirparentsorothers.”可知，此處指他們學(xué)會(huì)通過幫助父母或其他人來處理問題。故選C?！?0題詳解】句意：掙零花錢對(duì)孩子長(zhǎng)大后是有幫助的。helpful有幫助的；careful小心的；beautiful漂亮的；successful成功的。根據(jù)“Makingpocketmoneyis...tochildrenwhentheygrowup.”可知，此處指掙零花錢對(duì)孩子是有幫助的。故選A。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.D2.A3.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了四位幫助他們的社區(qū)變得更好的青少年。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一位Lisa的介紹中So,onceaweekshevisitsanursinghomeinWellington”可知，是Lisa她每周去一次養(yǎng)老院。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一位Emma的介紹中“EmmavisitsMollyattheweekendonceamonth”可知，艾瑪每個(gè)月都會(huì)在周末去看望莫莉一次。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二位Nick的介紹中“NickandhisfriendshelptocleanupthecountrysideintheUK”和“Theygotorivers,beaches,parksandforeststopickupallthelittertheycanfind.”可知，Nick通過在鄉(xiāng)村撿垃圾來幫助社區(qū)變得更好。故選B。15、1.D2.A3.B4.C5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了我們能夠通過穿不同顏色的衣服來使我們感覺更好?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ourclothescanmakeusfeelbetteraboutourselves.Onewayiswearingdifferentcolorsofclothes.”可知，穿不同顏色的衣服能夠使我們自我感覺更好。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Butwhenwearehappy,weoftenchoosetowearbright-coloredclothes.”可知，我們開心的時(shí)候，經(jīng)常會(huì)選擇穿一些顏色鮮艷的衣服。故選A。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“whenwearefeelingsad,wemayfeelworseifwewearblack.Andifweweargreen,redoryellow,wemaybegintofeelbetter.”可知，我們傷心的時(shí)候，最好穿綠色，紅色或者黃色的衣服。故選B。【4題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“It’ssaidthateachcolorhasitsownhealingpower(治療作用)...Whenwearewearinggreen,weshouldfeelmorepeaceful.”可知，每種顏色都有它的治療作用，因此此處的單詞應(yīng)是積極方面的，結(jié)合常識(shí)及選項(xiàng)可知，綠色能讓我們感到平靜。因此劃線單詞表示“平靜的”。故選C。【5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Itshowsthatwearingspecialcolorsofclothescanchangeourfeelings.”可知，顏色能夠影響我們的0感覺，A選項(xiàng)表述正確。故選A。16、1.B2.C3.A4.E5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了實(shí)行“雙減”政策后的變化，以及學(xué)生參加課外活動(dòng)的幾點(diǎn)好處。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“...reducetheamountofstudents’homework...manystudentshavetimetotakepartinafter-schoolactivities.”以及下文“Forexample,somestudentslikeballgames.Theycanplaysoccer,ping-pongorbasketball...”可知，學(xué)生作業(yè)減少了，可以有時(shí)間參加自己喜歡的課外活動(dòng)，選項(xiàng)B“他們可以玩得很開心”符合語境。故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Somestudentslikemusic.”可知，此處介紹一些學(xué)生喜歡音樂，選項(xiàng)C“他們可以去音樂教室學(xué)習(xí)音樂”符合語境。故選C。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Theycanlearntodrawpictures.”可知，此處應(yīng)與畫畫有關(guān)，選項(xiàng)A“一些學(xué)生喜歡畫畫”符合語境。故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Firstly,itisagoodshortbreakfromstudying...Secondly...Finally...”可知，下文介紹了參加課外活動(dòng)的3個(gè)優(yōu)點(diǎn)，選項(xiàng)E“至少有3個(gè)優(yōu)點(diǎn)”符合語境。故選E。【5題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Finally,theycangetsomenewskillsfromit.”及下文“Ialwaysthinkitisimportantforstudentstolearnhowtodealwithproblemsbythemselves.”可知，此處應(yīng)與技能有關(guān)，選項(xiàng)D“尤其是他們可以學(xué)習(xí)自己處理問題的技能”符合語境。故選D。六、完成句子（10分）17、Heoftenhelpsintheoldpeople’shome【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給的詞和標(biāo)點(diǎn)可知本題為陳述句，且為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。he是主語；謂語動(dòng)詞是helps，intheoldpeople’shome作地點(diǎn)狀語。often位于實(shí)義動(dòng)詞helps前。故填Heoftenhelpsintheoldpeople’shome“他經(jīng)常在敬老院幫忙”。18、(p)erfect【解析】【詳解】句意：他們?cè)诳Х瑞^度過了一個(gè)完美的下午，聊得很開心，有美味的甜點(diǎn)和熱飲。根據(jù)“spendinga…afternoon”可知空處應(yīng)填形容詞修飾名詞“afternoon”，由后文“withwonderfulconversations,deliciousdessertsandhotdrinks”可知這個(gè)下午應(yīng)是很完美的，perfect“完美的、極好的”符合語境，故填(p)erfect。19、①.communicating②.with【解析】【詳解】“sbspend時(shí)間doingsth”表示“某人花時(shí)間做某件事”；動(dòng)詞短語communicatewith表示“溝通”。故填communicating；with。20、(e)xpects【解析】【詳解】句意：托尼期盼著去中國(guó)看更多的美猴王動(dòng)畫片。根據(jù)“toseemoreMonkeykingcartoons”以及首字母提示可知，expect“期盼、期望”符合語境。Tony為第三人稱單數(shù)，故填(e)xpects。21、MayIhaveyournameandtelephonenumber【解析】【詳解】MayIdosth“我可以做某事嗎”，haveyournameandtelephonenumber“知道您的名字和電話號(hào)碼”。故填MayIhaveyournameandtelephonenumber。七、短文填空（10分）22、1.spend2.On3.put4.because5.fire6.asleep7.weather8.strong9.when##after10.his【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹60歲的史密斯先生一次野外露營(yíng)的經(jīng)歷。【1題詳解】句意：他經(jīng)常去不同的地方去花時(shí)間享受美麗的鄉(xiāng)村風(fēng)景。根據(jù)“differentplacesto...hissparetimeenjoyingthebeautifulcountrysidescenery(風(fēng)景).”可知應(yīng)是花費(fèi)空余時(shí)間，spend“花費(fèi)”，to后接動(dòng)詞原形。故填spend?！?題詳解】句意：在一個(gè)晴朗的周六下午，史密斯先生去鄉(xiāng)村里遠(yuǎn)足。根據(jù)“asunnySaturdayafternoon”可知具體某一天的下午應(yīng)用介詞on。故填On?！?題詳解】句意：他開始在村附近扎起一個(gè)帳篷。putupatent“支起帳篷”，begintodosth。故填put?！?題詳解】句意：因?yàn)樗幌胍谝巴馑X。根據(jù)“hedidn’twanttosleepintheopenair.”可知此處應(yīng)是在村附近扎營(yíng)的原因，用because引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句。故填because?！?題詳解】句意：然后他在離帳篷不遠(yuǎn)的地方生了一堆火，然后把鍋放在火上面來煮一些東西吃。根據(jù)“abovethefire”可知空處表示生火，makeafire。故填fire?！?題詳解】句意：因?yàn)樗恢弊吡艘徽?，所以他很累，并且很快就睡著了。fallasleep“睡著”。故填asleep?！?題詳解】句意：半夜，天氣開始變得糟糕。根據(jù)“windbegantoblow”可知是天氣變?cè)愀?。故填weather?！?題詳解】句意：開始刮起了大風(fēng)。根據(jù)“begantoturnbad”可知天氣變壞，故可推知此處是大風(fēng)“strongwind”。故填strong?！?題詳解】句意：第二天當(dāng)他醒來時(shí)，他發(fā)現(xiàn)自己躺在戶外。根據(jù)“...hegotup,hefoundhimselfly