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江蘇省揚(yáng)州市高郵市八校聯(lián)考2025年七下英語期末學(xué)業(yè)水平測試模擬試題滿分120分,時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、It’sdangerousforyoutoswim________.Pleasegoswimmingwithyourparents.A.forward B.straight C.together D.alone2、A.top B.solve C.strong D.broken3、—It’salready7p.m.Whyareyousolatetoday?—Sorry,butIworked________6p.m.andthetrafficwasbusy.A.after B.from C.at D.till4、—Howaboutspendinganeveningatthe________?—Goodidea!Ijustwanttoseeamovie.A.cinema B.restaurant C.hotel D.shop5、A:Isthisnovel________book?B:No,it’sHelen’s.Ileft________athome.A.your,mine B.yours,mine C.your,its D.you,mine6、—ThisisjustacopyofthefamouspaintingMonaLisa.—Butitisstill________becauseithasahistoryofover400years.A.valuable B.fresh C.comfortable7、—Isthereatapeplayeronthesofa?—________.It’sonthedesk.A.Yes,thereis B.No,thereisn’t C.Yes,thereare D.No,therearen’t8、Thepoormanneedsourhelp,he?A.need B.needn't C.does D.doesn't9、Don’tbeanyoneelse.Justbe________.A.herself B.himself C.myself D.yourself10、—It’s9:00a.m.WhereisMaria?—She________inthepoolnow.She________forhalfanhoureverymorning.A.swims;swim B.swims;isswimmingC.isswimming;swims D.isswimming;isswimming二、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)11、Thereisasupermarketb________myschoolandmyhouse.12、Inthe18th________(世紀(jì))alotofmusicianscametostudyandworkinVienna.13、Theoldmanmaybe80yearsold,sohewalksvery__________(slow).14、LiHuaisamusiclover.Helikes__________(搖滾)musicverymuch.15、I’mverybusyfromMondaytoFriday,butIamf________onweekends.三、補(bǔ)全對話(10分)16、根據(jù)句意和首字母提示,在答題卡對應(yīng)題號的橫線上,完整地寫出相應(yīng)單詞。Tom:Doyoulikekeepingapet,May?May:Sure!Ihaveapetcatathome.It’sveryc____1____.Tom:Thats____2____reallygreat!May:Wouldyouliketohaveone?Tom:Yes.ButI’mafraidmyparentswon’ta____3____withme.May:W____4____not?Petsarehelpfulandtheycanmakeushappy.Tom:Becausetheydon’tthinkIcanlookafteritw____5____.May:Don’tworry!Iwillgiveyousomei____6____.Tom:Youaresokind!May:You’dbetterhaveatalkwithyourparents.Maybethingswillc____7____.Tom:OK!I’llhaveatry.Thankyou!四、閱讀理解(40分)17、Thenextdaytheysetoffagainveryearly.Theywalkafewmilesandthencometoabigditch(壕溝).It’sverywide.Therearealotofrocks(巖石)intheditch.“Howcanwecrosstheditch?”Dorothyasksherfriends.“Wecan’tflyoverit,”theScarecrowsays.“Andwecan’tjumpoverit.Sowemuststayhere.”TheLionlooksattheditchandsays,“Icanjumpoverit.”“Canyou?”theScarecrowsays.“That’sgood!Youcantakeusacrossonyourback,onebyone.”“Whowantstogofirst?”theLionsays.He’salittleafraidfirstbuthewantstohelphisfriends.“Me!”theScarecrowsaysandhegetsontheLion’sback.TheLionjumpsacrosstheditcheasily.ThenhejumpsbackandtakesDorothyandToto.FinallyhetakestheTinWoodmanacrosstheditch.TheLionistiredafterhisfivebigjumps.“Let’shavearestbeforewestartwalkingagain,”hesays.Laterintheafternoontheycometoawideriver.Theycanseeabeautifulcountryontheothersideofit.Therearegreenfieldsandalotofflowers.Theycanalsoseetheyellowbrick(磚)road.—takenfromTheWonderfulWizardofOz1.Howmanycharacters(角色)arethereinthepassage?A.3. B.4. C.5. D.6.2.Howdotheycrosstheditch?A.Theyjumpovertheditch. B.Theyjuststaywheretheyare.C.Theyflyovertheditch. D.Theymakeitonthelion’sback.3.WhatistheLioninthestorylike?A.Heisalwaysafraidtodothings. B.Heisnotreadytohelp.C.Heiseasytoplaywith. D.Heisreallyhelpful.4.Whatwilltheydonextaccordingtothepassage?A.Theywilltrytogoacrossthewideriver. B.Theywillwalkpastthebeautifulcountry.C.Theywillgoalongtheyellowbrickroad. D.Theywillpickflowersonthegreenfields.18、ThetraditionalChineselunarcalendardividestheyearinto24solarterms(節(jié)氣).Thesolartermcultureisstillusefultodaytoguidepeople’slives.Peopleeatspecialfoods,doculturalactivitiesandevenhavehealthylivingtipswitheachsolartermatpresent.HerearedifferentwaystoknowSummerSolstice(夏至).SummerSolstice,the10thsolartermoftheyear,fallsonJune21thisyear.OntheSummerSolstice,daylightlaststhelongestforthewholeyearinthenorthernearth.HowlongisthelongestdayinChina?Accordingtotheexpert,itlastsnearly17hours.Afterthisday,daylighthoursgetshorterandshorter.AndtemperaturesbecomehigherandhigherinthenorthernpartofChina.ThereisasayinginShandongprovince,“EatdumplingsontheWinterSolsticeandnoodlesonSummerSolstice.”PeopleindifferentareasofShandongprovinceeatchillednoodles(冷面)onthisday.OtherpeoplearoundChina,includingthoseinBeijing,alsohaveatraditionofeatingnoodles.Thistraditionisstillinourlifetoday,withsomeexcitingactivities.SummerSolsticeisthelongestdayoftheyearandmarks(標(biāo)志)thefirstdayofsummer.Youcantakesometimetoenjoythewarmthandjoyinthecomingsummer.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1.WhenistheSummerSolsticethisyear?A.June21. B.July21. C.June28. D.July28.2.WhatdopeopleinShangdongprovinceeatonthedayofSummerSolstice?A.Dumplings. B.Ricedumplings. C.Chillednoodles. D.Mooncakes.3.Whatdoesthesecondparagraphmainlytalkabout?A.ThefoodspeopleeatontheSummerSolstice. B.TheactivitiespeopledoontheSummerSolstice.C.ThebaseinformationoftheSummerSolstice. D.ThedatesoftheSummerSolstice.4.Howisthepassageorganized(組織)?A.①/②③④ B.①/②/③④ C.①②③/④ D.①/②③/④5.Inwhichpartofthenewspapercanyoureadthepassage?A.Sports. B.History. C.Travel. D.Culture.19、認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題ThenthewhiterabbitsawAlice.“Whatareyoudoinghere,MaryAnn?”heasked.“Gohomerightawayandbringmeafanandapairofwhitegloves.”AlicewastooafraidtotellhimshewasnotMaryAnn,aservant.Sosheranoff.“I’lltryandfindhisfanandgloves,”shethoughtwhensheran.Shesooncametoalittlehouse.Therewasanameonthedoor,“W.Rabbit.”Shewentinsidewithoutknockingonthedoor.“Howstrangethisallis!”shethought.“Iamrunningerrandsforarabbit.PerhapsDinahwillaskmetorunerrandsforher.”Sheranupthestairsintoalittlebedroom,andthereshefoundapairofglovesandafan.Shepickedthemupandwasgoingtoleavewhenshesawabottle.Itwasnearalookingglass.Onthesideofthebottlewerethewords“Drinkme.”“I’lldrinksome,”Alicethought.“Perhapsitwillmakemegrowagain.Iamtiredofbeingsosmall.”Shequicklydrankhalfthebottle.Beforeshecouldgetoutofthelittlehouse,shestartedtogrow.Soon,shewassobig,shecouldnotmoveintheroom.“Thatwasasilly(傻的)thingtodo,”shethought.“Whydidn’tItakethebottlewithmeanddrinkfromitoutsidethehouse?”—takenfromAlice’sAdventureinWonderland1.WhatdidthewhiterabbitaskAlicetobring?____________________________________2.HowdidshefeelwhentherabbitcalledAlice“MaryAnn”?____________________________________3.Does“runningerrands”mean“playingwithsomeone”or“doingsomethingforothers”?____________________________________4.WhatmadeAlicegrowtallerinsidethehouse?____________________________________5.Whycouldn’tshemoveintheroom?____________________________________20、JackwenttovisithisfriendsinParislastFriday.TheyatedinnerataChineserestaurantandwenttothemovieafterthat.JackandhisfriendsdrovetoafarmonSaturdaymorning.Theyrodethehorseandenjoyedabigmeal.Thentheysanganddancedtillthemidnight.JackandhisfriendsgotuplateonSundaymorning.WhentheygotbacktoParis,itwasthreeo’clockintheafternoon.Theydrovedirectlytotheairport(機(jī)場),becauseJack’splanebackhomewasatfouro’clock.Jackonlystayedwithhisfriendsfortwodays,buthehadagreattimewiththem.1.WhatdidJackdoafterdinneronFriday?A.Hewatchedamovie.B.Hewenttoachessclub.C.Helistenedtosomemusic.D.Hecalledoneofhisfriends.2.WheredidJackandhisfriendsspendSaturday?A.Onafarm. B.Inthelibrary. C.Theground. D.Thesign.3.Theunderlinedword“directly”means“________”inChinese?A.小心地 B.徑直地 C.突然地 D.孤獨(dú)地4.HowdidJackgobackhome?A.Bytrain. B.Bybus. C.Bycar. D.Byplain.5.HowwasJack’sweekendwithhisfriends?A.Funny. B.Boring. C.Happy. D.Terrible.五、完形填空(10分)21、Maryis27yearsold.Sheworks____1____aguideintheNaturalHistoryMuseum.Shecanspeakthree____2____—English,FrenchandChinese.____3____alwaysaskherquestionsandshelikesansweringthem.Yesterdaysomevisitorscametothemuseum.They____4____fromIndia.Marywalkedwiththeminthemuseumandanswered____5____questions.Thevisitors____6____manyfossils(化石)inthemuseum.Someofthefossilswereverybig.TheyaskedMary,“____7____oldarethefossils?”“Theyareonehundredmillion(百萬)____8____threeyearsold.”Marysaid.Thevisitorsgota____9____.Theyasked,“Howdoyouknowthisforsure?”“BecausetheytoldmethefossilswereonehundredmillionyearsoldwhenIcamehere.Andthatwasthreeyears____10____.”Marysaid.1.A.as B.before C.for D.at2.A.ways B.kinds C.languages D.gifts3.A.Visitors B.Teachers C.Students D.Farmers4.A.walked B.learnt C.got D.came5.A.his B.her C.your D.their6.A.looked B.heard C.saw D.thought7.A.How B.What C.Where D.When8.A.and B.but C.or D.so9.A.name B.question C.surprise D.dream10.A.quickly B.ago C.early D.late六、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)22、請閱讀下面這篇文章,根據(jù)所提供的的信息,回答5個(gè)問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整。DoyouknowBobDylan?Heisafamoussinger.AndhecomesfromtheUS.Hewasbornon24thMay,1942.Whenhewasinhighschool,hewasinterestedinmusic.Andhestartedaband(樂隊(duì))himself.WhenhewasinUniversity(大學(xué))ofMinnesota,hetookpartinmanysingingcompetitions(競賽).In1961,heworkedwithasingingcompanyinColumbia.Oneyearlater,hisfirstsongcalledBobDylancameout.BobDylanwritesthesongsallbyhimself.Andthewordsofthesongshavealotofpoeticpower(詩意).PeopleinAmericalovehissongsverymuch.That’sbecausehissongshaveastrongconnection(聯(lián)系)withAmericanculture.On13thOctober,2016,BobDylangottheNobelPrizeinLiterature(諾貝爾文學(xué)).HewasthefirstAmericantogettheprizefrom1993.Howgreatasingerheis!1.HowoldisBobDylan?___________________________________________________________________2.WhatwasBobDylaninterestedinwhenhewasinhighschool?___________________________________________________________________3.WhendidBob’sfirstsongcometotheworld?___________________________________________________________________4.WhydopeopleinAmericaloveBobDylan’ssongsverymuch?___________________________________________________________________5.HowdopeoplelikeBobDylan?___________________________________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)(20分)
旅行是一種享受,江河湖海,名勝古跡,讓人領(lǐng)略到祖國山河的美好。暑假就要到了,假如你計(jì)劃去北京旅游,請根據(jù)表格提示,制定你的旅游計(jì)劃。MyTripPlantoBeijingWhomwillyougowithGowithmy…HowwillyougoBycar/high-speedtrain…WhatwillyoudoVisitplacesofinterest;watchanimals…Howdoyoufeel…要求:MyTripPlantoBeijing_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、D【解析】【詳解】句意:你一個(gè)人游泳很危險(xiǎn)請和你父母一起去游泳??疾楦痹~辨析。forward向前;straight直接;together一起;alone獨(dú)自。根據(jù)“Pleasegoswimmingwithyourparents.”可知要和父母一起去游泳,不要獨(dú)自去。故選D。2、D【解析】【詳解】A/B/C/三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中劃線部分發(fā)音是/?/,而D選項(xiàng)的劃線部分發(fā)音是/??/,與其他選項(xiàng)發(fā)音不同,故選D。3、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——已經(jīng)是晚上7點(diǎn)了。你今天怎么這么晚?——對不起,我一直工作到下午6點(diǎn),而且交通很擁擠??疾榻樵~辨析。after在……之后;from從;at在;till直到。根據(jù)“butIworked...6p.m.”可知,應(yīng)是工作到下午6點(diǎn),故選D。4、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——在電影院度過一個(gè)夜晚怎么樣?——好主意!我正好想要看電影??疾槊~辨析。cinema電影院;restaurant餐館;hotel旅館;shop商店。根據(jù)“seeamovie”可知,地點(diǎn)是在電影院。故選A。5、A【解析】【詳解】句意:A:這本小說是你的書嗎?B:不,它是Helen的。我把我的落在家里了??疾榇~辨析。your你的,形容詞性物主代詞;mine我的,名詞性物主代詞;yours你的,名詞性物主代詞;its它的,物主代詞;you你,主格/賓格。第一空修飾名詞book,應(yīng)填形容詞性物主代詞。第二空后無名詞,應(yīng)填名詞性物主代詞,且第二空表示“我的書”,故選A。6、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——這只是名畫《蒙娜麗莎》的復(fù)制品。——但它仍然有價(jià)值,因?yàn)樗呀?jīng)有400多年的歷史了??疾樾稳菰~辨析。valuable有價(jià)值的;fresh新鮮的;comfortable舒適的。根據(jù)后句“因?yàn)樗呀?jīng)有400多年的歷史了”可知,應(yīng)是它仍然有價(jià)值。故選A。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——沙發(fā)上有錄音機(jī)嗎?——不,沒有。錄音機(jī)在桌子上??疾閠herebe句型的一般疑問句。根據(jù)“Isthereatapeplayeronthesofa?”和“It’sonthedesk.”可知,錄音機(jī)不在沙發(fā)上,而是在桌子上,此處應(yīng)作否定回答,“No,thereisn’t”符合語境。故選B。8、D【解析】【詳解】句意:這位可憐的男士需要我們的幫助,是嗎?這里是反義疑問句,指的是在陳述句后面附加一個(gè)簡短的一般疑問疑問,用于對陳述句所說的事實(shí)或觀點(diǎn)提出疑問或表示證實(shí)。陳述部分與附加部分的動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和動(dòng)詞性質(zhì)應(yīng)保持一致,但是肯定和否定形式卻彼此相反,即陳述部分為肯定式時(shí),疑問句部分用否定式;陳述部分為否定式時(shí),附加部分用肯定式。在通常情況下,當(dāng)陳述部分含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞時(shí),反意疑問句會(huì)重復(fù)前面同樣的情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。帶情態(tài)動(dòng)詞dare或need的反義疑問句,疑問部分常用need(dare)+主語;而這里陳述部分needs是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞,所以疑問部分應(yīng)該用對應(yīng)的助動(dòng)詞,前后時(shí)態(tài)一致,所以應(yīng)該用doesn't不能用does,因?yàn)榍懊媸强隙?,后面?yīng)該用否定的形式。故選D。點(diǎn)睛:考查反義疑問句,首先了解其結(jié)構(gòu)是陳述部分為肯定式時(shí),疑問句部分用否定式;陳述部分為否定式時(shí),附加部分用肯定式。其次看原句的動(dòng)詞的形式,這里是need它既是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞又是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,區(qū)分的方法,情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后必須跟動(dòng)詞原形,并且need用原形,這里need用的是第三人稱單數(shù)的形式,所以判斷這里不是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞;最后根據(jù)反義疑問句的規(guī)律,當(dāng)實(shí)義動(dòng)詞作謂語動(dòng)詞時(shí),疑問部分應(yīng)該用對應(yīng)的助動(dòng)詞。9、D【解析】【詳解】句意:不要做別人。做你自己。考查反身代詞。herself她自己;himself他自己;myself我自己;yourself你自己。根據(jù)“Don’tbeanyoneelse.”可知,yourself符合語境,表示“做你自己”。故選D。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——現(xiàn)在是上午9點(diǎn),瑪麗亞在哪里?——她現(xiàn)在在游泳池里游泳。她每天早上游泳半個(gè)小時(shí)。考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)now可知,第一空是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),即be動(dòng)詞+現(xiàn)在分詞,填isswimming;根據(jù)everymorning可知,第二空是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語是she,謂語動(dòng)詞用三單形式,填swims。故選C。二、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)11、(b)etween【解析】【詳解】句意:在我的學(xué)校和我家之間有一家超市。根據(jù)“myschoolandmyhouse”和首字母可知,此處是between...and...“在……之間”。故填(b)etween。12、century【解析】【詳解】句意:在18世紀(jì)許多音樂家來到維也納學(xué)習(xí)和工作。根據(jù)漢語提示,“世紀(jì)”的英文表達(dá)為century,空前“the18th”為序數(shù)詞,所以空處用單數(shù)形式。故填century。13、slowly【解析】【詳解】句意:這位老人可能80歲了,所以他走得很慢。此空修飾動(dòng)詞walk,應(yīng)該用slow的副詞slowly。故填slowly。14、rock【解析】【詳解】句意:李華是一名音樂愛好者。她很喜歡搖滾樂。根據(jù)漢語提示以及“music”可知,此處表達(dá)“搖滾樂”,用短語“rockmusic”。故填rock。15、(f)ree【解析】【詳解】句意:我從周一到周五很忙,但周末有空。根據(jù)“I’mverybusyfromMondaytoFriday,butIam…”可知工作日很忙,且此處“but”表轉(zhuǎn)折,所以應(yīng)指周末有空。形容詞free“空閑的”,符合語境。故填(f)ree。三、補(bǔ)全對話(10分)16、1.(c)ute2.(s)ounds3.(a)gree4.(W)hy5.(w)ell6.(i)deas7.(c)hange【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是湯姆和梅之間關(guān)于如何說服湯姆的父母讓他養(yǎng)寵物。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Ihaveapetcatathome.It’sveryc...”可知,寵物貓很可愛,cute“可愛的”,在句中作表語。故填(c)ute?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Thats...reallygreat!”可知,有寵物貓聽起來很好,sound“聽起來”,時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語是“That”,動(dòng)詞用三單形式。故填(s)ounds。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“ButI’mafraidmyparentswon’ta...withme.”可知,父母不同意養(yǎng)寵物,agree“同意”,won’t后用動(dòng)詞原形。故填(a)gree。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“W...not?”可知,此處是“Whynot?”結(jié)構(gòu),意為“為什么不”。故填(W)hy。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Becausetheydon’tthinkIcanlookafteritw...”可知,父母認(rèn)為孩子不能很好地照顧寵物,well“好地”符合語境,故填(w)ell。【6題詳解】根據(jù)“Iwillgiveyousomei...”可知,May提出可以給一些主意,idea“主意”,some修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故填(i)deas?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“You’dbetterhaveatalkwithyourparents.Maybethingswillc...”可知,跟父母談?wù)?,事情可能?huì)有改變,change“改變”,will后用動(dòng)詞原形。故填(c)hange。四、閱讀理解(40分)17、1.C2.D3.D4.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是小說《綠野仙蹤》中的節(jié)選片段,主要介紹了多蘿西、獅子、稻草人和鐵皮人在路上穿過大溝的故事?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章中提到的“Dorothy,Scarecrow,TheLion,theTinWoodman,Toto,”可知,文中總共有五個(gè)人物。故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)稻草人對獅子說話“‘Youcantakeusacrossonyourback,onebyone.’”可知,他們是騎在獅子的背上過的溝。故選D?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“He’salittleafraidfirstbuthewantstohelphisfriends.”可知,獅子想幫助他的朋友。聯(lián)系下文“TheLionistiredafterhisfivebigjumps.”可知,獅子把他們一次一次的背過了溝,所以在故事中獅子是樂于助人的。故選D?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Laterintheafternoontheycometoawideriver.”可知,后來在下午的時(shí)候,他們來到了一條寬闊的河邊,要想去對面的美麗的國家,必須穿過這條河,由此可推斷,他們接下來會(huì)穿過寬闊的河流。故選A。18、1.A2.C3.C4.D5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了24節(jié)氣的其中一個(gè)節(jié)氣——夏至?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“SummerSolstice,the10thsolartermoftheyear,fallsonJune21thisyear.”可知,今年的夏至在6月21日,故選A?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“PeopleindifferentareasofShandongprovinceeatchillednoodles(冷面)onthisday”可知,山東不同地區(qū)的人們會(huì)在這一天吃冷面,故選C?!?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“SummerSolstice,the10thsolartermoftheyear,fallsonJune21thisyear.OntheSummerSolstice,daylightlaststhelongestforthewholeyearinthenorthernearth”可知,第二段主要介紹了夏至的基本信息,故選C。【4題詳解】篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。通讀全文可知,第一段引出本文的主題;第二段和第三段介紹夏至的基本信息和飲食習(xí)俗;最后一段介紹夏至的意義,故選D?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知,本文主要介紹了24節(jié)氣的其中一個(gè)節(jié)氣——夏至,屬于文化范疇,故選D。19、1.Afanandapairofwhitegloves.2.Shewastooafraid.3.Doingsomethingforothers.4.Thedrink./Somethingshedrank.5.Becauseshewassobig.【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文選自《愛麗斯漫游奇境記》,主要講了愛麗斯去一所小房子里幫兔子拿東西,喝了一個(gè)瓶子里的東西變大的故事?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Gohomerightawayandbringmeafanandapairofwhitegloves.”兔子叫愛麗斯帶一把扇子和一副白色的手套。故填A(yù)fanandapairofwhitegloves.【2題詳解】根據(jù)“AlicewastooafraidtotellhimshewasnotMaryAnn,aservant.Sosheranoff.”可知當(dāng)兔子叫愛麗斯“瑪麗安”時(shí),她感覺很害怕。故填Shewastooafraid.【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Gohomerightawayandbringmeafanandapairofwhitegloves.”及“AlicewastooafraidtotellhimshewasnotMaryAnn,aservant.Sosheranoff.”可知愛麗斯是去幫兔子找東西了,所以“runningerrands”含義為跑腿或?yàn)閯e人拿東西。故填Doingsomethingforothers.【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Shequicklydrankhalfthebottle.Beforeshecouldgetoutofthelittlehouse,shestartedtogrow.”可知是她喝下去的東西讓她長高。故填Thedrink./Somethingshedrank.【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Soon,shewassobig,shecouldnotmoveintheroom.”可知,因?yàn)樗且驗(yàn)樘罅耍栽诜块g里不能動(dòng)。故填Becauseshewassobig.20、1.A2.A3.B4.D5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文,講述了杰克上周五去巴黎拜訪朋友們,并度過愉快時(shí)光的經(jīng)歷?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TheyatedinnerataChineserestaurantandwenttothemovieafterthat”可知,晚飯后,杰克去看電影了。故選A。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“JackandhisfriendsdrovetoafarmonSaturdaymorning”可知,他們在農(nóng)場度過的周六這一天。故選A?!?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“WhentheygotbacktoParis,itwasthreeo’clock”以及“Jack’splanebackhomewasatfouro’clock”可知,他們返回巴黎時(shí)已經(jīng)是下午三點(diǎn),而杰克回程的飛機(jī)是四點(diǎn),時(shí)間很緊迫,結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知,他們返回巴黎之后,為了趕時(shí)間徑直去了機(jī)場。故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Jack’splanebackhomewasatfouro’clock”可知,杰克乘坐飛機(jī)回家。故選D?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“hehadagreattimewiththem.”可知,杰克和朋友們玩得很開心。故選C。五、完形填空(10分)21、1.A2.C3.A4.D5.D6.C7.A8.A9.C10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講了瑪麗在自然歷史博物館當(dāng)導(dǎo)游的經(jīng)歷?!?題詳解】句意:她在自然歷史博物館當(dāng)導(dǎo)游。as作為;before在……之前;for為了;at在。根據(jù)“aguide”可知,Mary是一名導(dǎo)游,workas表示“作為……工作”。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:她會(huì)說三種語言——英語、法語和中文。ways方法;kinds種類;languages語言;gifts禮物。根據(jù)“English,FrenchandChinese”可知,Mary會(huì)說三種語言。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:游客們總是問她問題,并且她喜歡回答這些問題。Visitors游客;Teachers老師;Students學(xué)生;Farmers農(nóng)民。根據(jù)前文“Sheworks...aguideintheNaturalHistoryMuseum.”可知,Mary是一位導(dǎo)游,所有經(jīng)常會(huì)有游客問她問題。故選A。【4題詳解】句意:他們來自印度。walked走;learnt學(xué)習(xí);got獲得;came來。comefrom“來自”,為固定短語。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:瑪麗和他們一起走進(jìn)博物館,并回答了他們的問題。his他的;her她的;your你的;their他們的。根據(jù)“Marywalkedwiththeminthemuseum”可知,瑪麗和這些印度游客們一起走進(jìn)了博物館,并且回答了他們的問題。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:游客們在博物館里看到了很多化石。looked看,強(qiáng)調(diào)看的動(dòng)作,其后不能直接接賓語;heard聽見;saw看見,強(qiáng)調(diào)看的結(jié)果;thought認(rèn)為。根據(jù)“Thevisitors...manyfossils(化石)inthemuseum.”可知,游客們看見了很多化石。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:他們問瑪麗,“這些化石多古老?”How怎樣;What什么;Where哪里;When什么時(shí)候。howold“多少歲”,用來詢問年齡的。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:他們有一億零三歲了。and和;but但是;or或者;so所以。英語數(shù)字表達(dá)中,百位數(shù)與后面兩位數(shù)之間用and。故選A。【9題詳解】句意:參觀者們吃了一驚。name名字;question問題;surprise驚訝;dream夢想。根據(jù)“Theyasked,‘Howdoyouknowthisforsure?’”可知參觀者們很吃驚瑪麗為什么知道的這么清楚。故選C?!?0題詳解】句意:并且那是三年前。quickly快;ago以前;early早地;late晚的。根據(jù)“Becausetheytoldmethefossilswereo
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