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四川省樂至縣聯(lián)考2025屆英語八下期中復(fù)習(xí)檢測(cè)試題滿分120分,時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、Wecan’thelp______whenweheardthesadnews.A.crying B.tocryC.cry D.cried2、Ican’tgotoschoolbecauseI________fromabadcold.A.offer B.suffer C.hurt3、—Simonfailedtheexamagain.—That’snotsurprising.Computergames_____toomuchofhistime.A.takein B.takeon C.takeoff D.takeup4、TheteacheraskedMarywhathappened.Shedidn’t________excusesandtoldtheteacherthetruth.A.use
up B.stay
up C.make
up D.look
up5、—Thestreetontheothersideistoonoisy.—Can’tagreemore.Weareconsideringmovingtoaquieterneighbourhood.A.thinkingback B.thinkingup C.thinkingabout D.thinking6、—CouldyouhelpmewithmyEnglishafterschool?—________.A.It’sapleasure B.Withpleasure C.You’rewelcome D.OK,Icould7、—I’mgoingtoDisneylandinShanghainextmonth.—________Therearemanywonderfulthingstoseeandtodo.A.That’sallright. B.Haveagoodtime! C.Goodluck!8、Joeisa________manandheoftentellsjokestomakeeverybodylaugh.A.humorous B.nervous C.private9、OnFebruary26,theexperts(專家)checkedthehealth________ofthefemalegiantpandaYaYaintheMemphisZoo.A.condition B.competition C.communication D.confidence10、Theearthisaplanetandit________aroundthesun.A.went B.isgoing C.goes二、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)11、Mygrandpaputonhisglasses,buthestillcouldn’tseethesmall-sizewords___________(clear)inthisnewspaper.12、Itbeginstorain_________(heavy)now.13、A________solvingMathsproblemsisnotaneasything,studentsfromWelkinSchoolcanmakeitbecausetheyarehard-workingandsmart.14、Ifyouhaveat_____,pleasegotoseeadentist.15、當(dāng)你和朋友聊天時(shí),感嘆時(shí)間過得很快,你可以這么說:______________________________________________________三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)16、交際運(yùn)用根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,運(yùn)用下面所給的句子選項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話,選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余的。A:Hi,Emma.What’syourhobby?B:Ihavemanyhobbies,suchaswatchingTVandlisteningtomusic.A:____1____B:Whatkindofmusicdoyoulikebest?A:Jazzandrockmusic.____2____B:Ilikecountrymusicandsoftdancingmusicbetter.A:Why?B:____3____Whoareyourfavoriterocksingers?A:JonBonJoviandCuiJian.B:HaveyougotanyCDsoftheirsongs?A:Sure.Ihavemany.____4____B:Yes.A:OK.____5____B:Thankyou.I’llalsobringsomeCDsofmyfavoritesingershere.A.Becausetheymakemefeelquietandhappy.B.Whataboutyou?C.Wouldyouliketolistentothem?D.I’llbringsomeofthemtoschool.E.Doyouthinkhavinghobbiesisimportant?F.Ilikemusic,too.四、閱讀理解(40分)17、Imaginethesituation.Youaredrivingaloneinadesertoronamountain.Youhavenoideawhereyouare.Youpassedthelasthousetwohoursago.Thenyourcarbreaksdown.Itisnightanditiscold.Youforgettotakeamobilephonewithyou.Whatdoyoudo?Well,nexttimetakeaGPSwithyou.Thisinventionmaybeabletohelpyou.Itisadevicewhichusessatellites(衛(wèi)星)tofindtheuser’sposition(位置).AGPScannotstartyourcar,butatleastyouwillknowwhereyouare.GPS,whichmeansGlobalPositioningSystem,isasmallradioreceiver.Itlookslikeamobilephone.Youcanholditinyourhand,orputinyourpocket.Itissometimesputintoawatchoratelephone.WealsofindGPSdevicesincars,planes,orboats.Someofthesedeviceshaveelectronicmaps,soyouknowwhereyouare.Forexample,inacitytheycantellyouthenameofthestreet.TherearethreepartstotheGlobalPositioningSystem.Thefirstpartisthereceiver.Youcanholditinyourhand,orhaveitfixedintoyourcar,plane,etc.Thesecondpartisagroupofsatellitesorbitingtheearth.ThereceiverconnectsatleastfourofthesatellitesandcalculatesSomepeoplethinkthatinthefuturetheGPSwillbeascommonasthemobile.Theyarebecomingcheaperandmoreandmoreaccurate(精確的).TherearealsonewusesfortheGPS.Perhapstheywillbecomelikewatches.Everyonewillhaveoneandyouwillneverbelostagain.根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容,選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。1.Accordingtoparagraph1,whatcanwedowiththehelpoftheGPS?A.Startacar. B.Knowwhereweare. C.Makeacall.2.WhatdoesGPSlooklike?A.Asmallbox. B.Asmallpresent. C.Amobilephone.3.WhichofthefollowingpictureisrightabouttheGPS?A. B. C.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“They”inparagraph3mean?A.Receivers. B.Groundstations. C.Satellites.5.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.DoyouknowtheGPS?B.Doyouknowsatellites?C.Doyouknowhowtogetoutofthedesert?18、Kindergartens(幼兒園)mayteachyouveryimportantthingsyouneedtoknow.Dancy,a5-year-oldboy,savedhisfather’slifewiththeskills(技巧)helearned.Theboy’sfatherbecameseriouslyillonthewayhomefromafathersonshopping.Hecouldn’tspeakandcouldhardlymove,buthetriedhardtostopthecarsafely.Dancyusedhisfather’sphonetocallhismotherforhelp.The5-year-oldboytriedhisbesttogiveherusefulinformationandhewasabletotellwheretheywere.Justashehadlearnedinthekindergarten,Dancyreadthelettershesawonanearbystoresign:“F,U,R,N,I,T,U,R,E.”.Butthatwasn’tenoughforhismothertofindthem.Thenheaddedthattheywerenearabridge.Finally,hismotherunderstoodhewastalkingaboutastorecalledFurniture22onNewJersey’sRoute22.Themothercalled911andthefatherwassavedintime.“Hejustthoughthisdadneededhelp,”Dancy’smothertoldthereporter.Shealsopointedoutthatherhusbandwasahero(英雄),too.“Itissurprisingforhimtogetoffthehighwayandgethimselfandhischildtosafetyevenwhenhewassosick,”shesaid.Shine,theheadofthekindergarten,feltproud(自豪的)ofhisstudent.“Dancy’sspellingskillshelpedhimseizethemoment,”hesaid.“Andthat’stherealvalue(價(jià)值)ofeducation.”1.Whenthefatherbecameseriouslyill,heandhissonwere________.A.onthehighway B.athome C.inashoppingcenter D.inahospital2.Dancycalled________forhelpwhenhisfathercouldn’tspeak.A.hismother B.911 C.Shine D.thereporter3.Theunderlinedword“seize”means“________”inChinese.A.成功 B.抓住 C.救援 D.失去4.WhatdoesShinedo?________A.Adriver. B.Adoctor. C.Ateacher. D.Areporter.5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?________A.Dancydrovehisfatherhome.B.Thereporterwasreallyahero.C.ShinesentDancy’sfathertohospital.D.Dancysavedhisfatherwithhisspellingskills.19、Iheardthesoundoftheboatworkerstellingpeopletohurryupandgetonboard.Asalways,IwasrunninglateandIwasn’tsureifIwouldgetontheboatontime.Luckily,Iwasabletocatchtheboatandstartmytrip.Iwasgoingtoworkonasmallisland.Itwasjustoneofthosedayswhenthingswerenotgoingrightforme.Isatinacorneroftheboatwithmybackpacknexttome.IwantedtobealoneandIdidn’twantanyonetotalktome.Thinkingquietlytomyself,Ilookedupatthesky.Isawsomecloudsthatlookedliketheyweregivingmea“thumbs(大拇指)up”.ItlookedsoperfectthatIcouldn’thelpsmiling.Seeingtheshapeofthecloudsmademefeelrelaxedandcalm.Itseemedtotellmethateverythingwasgoingtobeallright.Lifeisnotalwaysperfect.Wemightbesurprisedbythebadthingsthathappentous.Sometimes,thingsfeelmessy(混亂的),whileatothertimes,itfeelslikeyouhaveitall.Weshouldlearntotakeitallin,stopforawhileandappreciatewhatwehave,whetherit’ssomethingbigorsomethingsmall.Remembertosmileandlookupatthesky.Youneverknowwhenyoumightseesomethingthatbrightens(照亮)yourday.1.WhatcanweknowaboutthewriterfromParagraph1?A.He/Shedidn’tgetontheboat.B.He/Shewasalwayslateforwork.C.He/Shewasn’thappythatday.D.He/Shewenttotheislandforvacation.2.Howdidthewriterfeelafterseeingtheclouds?A.He/Shecouldn’tlaugh. B.He/Shefeltbetter.C.He/Shefeltlesscalm. D.He/Shefelthopeless.3.Whichofthefollowingbestexplainstheunderlinedword“appreciate”?A.Giveup. B.Takeacloserlook.C.Valueandlove. D.Takecareof.4.Whichstatementistrueaccordingtothestory?A.Thewriterwantedtotalktosomeonebecausehe/shefeltupset.B.Theshapeofthecloudslookedsoperfectthatthewritercouldn’thelpsmiling.C.Thewriterthoughtthatlifewasalwaysperfect.D.Youneverknowwhenyoumightseesomethingthatmakesyouangry.5.Whatdoesthewriterteachusthroughthestory?A.Wecanliveaperfectlife.B.Lifeisfullofsurprises.C.Weshouldenjoybeingalone.D.Smallthingscanbrightenourday.20、Itisnotveryeasytolastafriendshipwithsomeoneyoucannotseeorfeel.ThisisthemainproblemthattheInternetfriendshipfaces.Withouttherealcommunication,itisverydifficulttoformafriendshipthatwouldlastforever.AndthechancesofcheatareveryhighinanInternetfriendship.SowhilemakingfriendsontheInternet,onehastobeverycarefulandfollowcertainprecautions(防范).Therearesomesuggestionsfollowedifyouaregoingforonlinefriendship.Tipsforonlinefriendship:★Donotdisclose(透露)personalinformationtounknownpeopleontheInternet,suchasyourtelephonenumber,address,location,thejobsofyourparentsandthecreditcardnumber.Ifyoufeelyouarecheated,telephonethepoliceatonce.★Disconnect(斷開)thelineifyoufeelthepersonistryingtoknowsomethingimportantaboutyourpersonallife.★Donotdiscloseanythingaboutyourfriendsorrelativesorotherfamilymembers.★DonotexchangephotographsofyoursoranyfamilymemberontheInternet.★DonotgotomeetapersonyouhavejustmetontheInternet.Consultelderpeopleorsomeonewhoisexperiencedifyouhavetogo,andtakesomeonereliable(可信的)withyou.1.MakingatruefriendontheInternetis________.A.easy B.boring C.necessary D.difficult2.Ifyoufeelthepersonistryingtoknowyourcreditcardnumber,youshould________.A.discloseyourpersonalinformationB.disconnectthelineatonceC.exchangepersonalinformationD.gotofightwithhim3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“consult”probablymean?A.Togoforadvice. B.Tobelieve.C.Toattack. D.Tosearchfor.4.What’sthemainideaofthispassage?A.SomewaystolearnEnglishwell.B.Sometipsforonlinefriendship.C.Somewaystogetgoodgrades.D.Sometipsforspendingfreetime.五、完形填空(10分)21、Iwasayoung,stay-at-homemotherandthereneverseemedtobeenoughmoneytogoaround.SoIfounditdifficulttobuya____1____formymother’sbirthday.Shelived____2____,sotherewouldbenooneifIdidn’tcelebrateherbirthday.Mymotherworkedduringtheday,andIhadafamilytocookdinnerforandthenayoungsontoputtobed,soavisitseemed____3____.Ithoughtaboutaquickphonecallbutthatdidn’tfeellikeenough.IntheendI____4____tomakesomecakeswithalittlenoteforhertofindwhenshegothome.Prettysoon,Ihadseveralpagesof____5____ideas.Ibegantowritetomymotherand____6____mythanksforwhatshetaughtme.Shetaughtmewhentoseeshootingstarsonasummer’snightandenjoytheairafterarain.Shetaughtmethathelpingothersinneedwashelping____7____.Shetaughtmetocarefortheelderly.Shetaughtmeto____8____theneighborsafterImovedtoanewhouse.Thelistwentonandon.BythetimeIfinishedthetwobirthdayletter,Irealizedshegaveme____9____Ireallyneeded.Mymotherwasnotperfect,____10____shewasagoodmother.Iputthecakesonthetable____11____theletterbesideitandwenthome.Thatevening,mymothercalledandsaiditwasawonderfulbirthdaygift,andshelovedmeforever.Severalyearslatermymotherdiedfromaseriousillness.Ididn’trealize____12____thelettermeanttoheruntilIfounditinherbedroom.Itwasclearthatshe____13____theletteroverandoveragain.I____14____thatmyhome-madebirthdaygiftwasthebestIcouldhaveevergivenher.Thebestthingwegavetoeachotherwasour____15____.1.A.book B.letter C.gift D.deal2.A.far B.near C.alone D.hard3.A.impossible B.important C.unfair D.unlucky4.A.continued B.decided C.offered D.happened5.A.simple B.strange C.crazy D.truthful6.A.show B.consider C.hide D.refuse7.A.herself B.ourselves C.themselves D.yourselves8.A.cheerup B.takeafter C.comparewith D.getonwith9.A.something B.nothing C.anything D.everything10.A.or B.but C.so D.and11.A.with B.near C.over D.along12.A.howsoon B.howmuch C.howlong D.howoften13.A.saw B.kept C.wrote D.read14.A.understood B.dreamed C.reminded D.noticed15.A.success B.money C.promise D.love六、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)22、閱讀表達(dá),閱讀下面的短文,按要求完成后面各個(gè)小題。LastSunday,itwasafineday.MumanddadtookmybrotherBradandmetoarestaurant,somumtoldustowearourbeautifulclothes.Bradwantedtowearjeansbutmumsaidno.4.Whenwearrivedattherestaurant,awaitertookustoourtable.Ourtablewasnexttothewindowandwecouldseetheriver.Thenthewaiteraskedusifwewantedtodrinkbeforethedinner.BradandIbothhadanorangejuice.Myparentsdranknothing.5.我花費(fèi)了很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間看菜單。Itwasdifficulttochoosebecausethereweremanythingsonthemenu.Afterfiveminutes,Idecidedtohavechickenandasmallsalad.Bradhadbeefandmumanddadhadfish.Weallthoughtthatthefoodwasdelicious,wewouldliketogothereagainnexttime.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容用簡(jiǎn)要答語回答下面三個(gè)問題。1.Whydidthemumtoldherchildrentoweartheirbeautifulclothes?____________________________________2.Wheredidtheysitintherestaurant?____________________________________3.Didthefamilyenjoythefoodintherestaurant?____________________________________將短文中劃線的兩個(gè)句子翻譯成中文或英文。4.____________________________________5.____________________________________七、書面表達(dá)(20分)假如你是Mona,是某國(guó)際學(xué)校的心理輔導(dǎo)老師,經(jīng)常幫助在校學(xué)生解決煩心事。你看到了上述同學(xué)的留言,請(qǐng)你選擇最后一位同學(xué)回復(fù)。內(nèi)容包括:1.表明你的態(tài)度;2.提出中肯的建議。作文要求:1.不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學(xué)校的真實(shí)名稱和學(xué)生的真實(shí)姓名。2.語句連貫,詞數(shù)80個(gè)左右。郵件的格式和結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。DearLiNan,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Mona
參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、A【解析】【詳解】句意:當(dāng)我們聽到這個(gè)不幸的消息時(shí),忍不住哭了起來??疾榉侵^語動(dòng)詞。can’thelpdoing“禁不住做某事”,故選A。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意:我不能去上學(xué),因?yàn)槲一剂酥馗忻?。考查?dòng)詞辨析。offer提供;suffer遭遇;hurt傷害。根據(jù)“fromabadcold”可知,sufferfrom“患……病”。故選B。3、D【解析】【詳解】句意:-西蒙又一次考試不及格。-這并不奇怪。電腦游戲占用了他太多的時(shí)間。A.takein吸收、領(lǐng)會(huì);B.takeon承擔(dān)、錄用;C.takeoff起飛、脫下;D.takeup占用。根據(jù)句意可知,本題表示“占用時(shí)間”之意。故選D。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意:老師問瑪麗發(fā)生了什么事。她沒有編造任何借口,而是告訴了老師真相??疾閯?dòng)詞短語辨析。useup用完;stayup熬夜;makeup編造;lookup查詢。根據(jù)“excuses”可知,考查makeupexcuses“編造借口”。故選C。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——對(duì)面的街道太吵了?!耆?。我們正在考慮搬到一個(gè)比較安靜的社區(qū)去??疾閯?dòng)詞和動(dòng)詞短語。thinkback回想;thinkup想出;thinkabout考慮;think認(rèn)為。consider表示“考慮”,與“thinkingabout”同意,故選C。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——放學(xué)后你能幫我學(xué)英語嗎?——愿意效勞??疾榍榫敖浑H。It’sapleasure.別客氣;Withpleasure愿意效勞;You’rewelcome不客氣;OK,Icould好的,我可以。根據(jù)“CouldyouhelpmewithmyEnglishafterschool?”可知,應(yīng)是同意和拒絕幫忙,B項(xiàng)符合語境,故選B。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——下個(gè)月我要去上海的迪士尼樂園?!娴瞄_心!有許多精彩的事情可以看,也可以做??疾榍榫敖浑H。That’sallright沒關(guān)系;Haveagoodtime玩得開心;Goodluck祝你好運(yùn)。根據(jù)“I’mgoingtoDisneylandinShanghainextmonth”可知要去迪士尼玩,所以祝對(duì)方玩得開心。故選B。8、A【解析】【詳解】句意:Joe是一個(gè)幽默的人,他經(jīng)常講笑話逗大家笑。考查形容詞辨析。humorous幽默的;nervous緊張的;private個(gè)人的。根據(jù)“heoftentellsjokestomakeeverybodylaugh.”可知,經(jīng)常講笑話逗大家笑,所以是個(gè)幽默的人。故選A。9、A【解析】【詳解】句意:2月26日,專家在孟菲斯動(dòng)物園檢查雌性大熊貓丫丫的健康狀況。考查名詞詞義辨析。condition狀況;competition競(jìng)爭(zhēng);communication交流;confidence信心。根據(jù)空前的“theexperts(專家)checkedthehealth”可知,此處指檢查雌性大熊貓丫丫的健康狀況。故選A。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意:地球是一顆行星,它繞著太陽轉(zhuǎn)??疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“it...aroundthesun”可知此處描述客觀真理,用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語是it,謂語動(dòng)詞用單三。故選C。二、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)11、clearly【解析】【詳解】句意:爺爺戴上眼鏡,但他還是看不清報(bào)紙上的小字。此空修飾動(dòng)詞see,應(yīng)填副詞clearly“清楚地”,故填clearly。12、heavily【解析】【詳解】句意:現(xiàn)在開始下大雨。rain下雨,是動(dòng)詞,應(yīng)該用副詞修飾動(dòng)詞。heavy的副詞形式為heavily。故填heavily。13、(A)lthough【解析】【詳解】句意:雖然解決數(shù)學(xué)問題不是一件容易的事,但韋爾金學(xué)校的學(xué)生之所以能做到,是因?yàn)樗麄兦趭^聰明。分析題干可知,前后句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,根據(jù)首字母提示,空處可填although“雖然”。故填(A)lthough。14、(t)oothache【解析】【詳解】句意:如果你牙疼,請(qǐng)去看牙醫(yī)。根據(jù)“pleasegotoseeadentist”可知是牙痛,牙痛的英文表達(dá)為“haveatoothache”。故填(t)oothache。15、Howtimeflies!【解析】【詳解】分析句子可知,感嘆時(shí)間過得很快應(yīng)用how引導(dǎo)的感嘆句,結(jié)構(gòu)為how(+adj/adv)+主語+謂語動(dòng)詞;time時(shí)間,作主語;fly飛,作謂語,主語為不可數(shù)名詞,故謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式;句首開頭字母大寫。故填Howtimeflies!三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)16、1.F2.B3.A4.C5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是A、B兩個(gè)人的對(duì)話,A和B談?wù)摿怂麄冏钕矚g的音樂和歌星?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Ihavemanyhobbies,suchaswatchingTVandlisteningtomusic.”和“Whatkindofmusicdoyoulikebest?”可知,空處應(yīng)是說自己也喜歡音樂。F項(xiàng)“我也喜歡音樂”符合語境,故選F?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Ilikecountrymusicandsoftdancingmusicbetter.”可知,記好了自己喜歡的音樂,接著空處應(yīng)是反過來問對(duì)方喜歡的音樂類型,為避免重復(fù),用“你呢”詢問,B項(xiàng)“你呢”符合語境,故選B?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Why?”可知,空處應(yīng)是用because介紹原因,A項(xiàng)“因?yàn)樗鼈冏屛腋械桨察o和快樂”符合語境,故填A(yù)。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Sure.Ihavemany.”可知介紹了自己有很多CD,結(jié)合下文“Yes.”可知,空處應(yīng)是一般疑問句,且和CD有關(guān),C項(xiàng)“你想聽它們嗎”符合語境,故選C。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“OK”和“Thankyou.I’llalsobringsomeCDsofmyfavoritesingershere.”可知,空處應(yīng)是說會(huì)帶一些CD,D項(xiàng)“我會(huì)帶一些去學(xué)校”符合語境,故選D。四、閱讀理解(40分)17、1.B2.C3.C4.B5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了GPS的用途和工作原理。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“AGPScannotstartyourcar,butatleastyouwillknowwhereyouare.”可知GPS可以告訴你你在哪里。故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Itlookslikeamobilephone”可知它看起來像手機(jī)。故選C。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“TherearethreepartstotheGlobalPositioningSystem.Thefirstpartisthereceiver...Thesecondpartisagroupofsatellitesorbitingtheearth...Thethirdpartofthesystemisanetworkofgroundstations”可知全球定位系統(tǒng)有三個(gè)部分,第一部分是接收器,【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Thethirdpartofthesystemisanetworkofgroundstations.Theyareallovertheworld”可知該系統(tǒng)的第三部分是地面站網(wǎng)絡(luò),它們遍布世界各地,故此處they指代“地面站”。故選B?!?題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。本文主要介紹了GPS的用途和工作原理。故選A。18、1.A2.A3.B4.C5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了五歲的Dancy用自己在幼兒園學(xué)到的拼寫技能及時(shí)的告訴了自己的母親有關(guān)父親突發(fā)疾病的信息,救了自己父親生命的故事。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Itissurprisingforhimtogetoffthehighwayandgethimselfandhischildtosafetyevenwhenhewassosick”可知,當(dāng)這位父親病情嚴(yán)重時(shí),他和兒子在高速路上。故選A。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Dancyusedhisfather’sphonetocallhismotherforhelp”可知,Dancy給他的母親打電話求助。故選A?!?題詳解】詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“The5-year-oldboytriedhisbesttogiveherusefulinformationandhewasabletotellwheretheywere…Themothercalled911andthefatherwassavedintime.”這個(gè)男孩的拼讀技能和準(zhǔn)確地描述使他及時(shí)救了父親,可推測(cè)“seize”為“抓住”的意思,“seizethemoment抓住機(jī)會(huì),把握時(shí)機(jī)”符合語境。故選B。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Shine,theheadofthekindergarten”可知,Shine是幼兒園園長(zhǎng),是一名教育工作者。故選C。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Dancyreadthelettershesawonanearbystoresign:‘F,U,R,N,I,T,U,R,E.’”及“Dancy’sspellingskillshelpedhimseizethemoment”可知,Dancy的拼讀技能幫助他抓住了時(shí)機(jī),從而救了父親。故選D。19、1.C2.B3.C4.B5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了作者在趕船去小島上工作的路上的經(jīng)歷。文章告訴我們生活并不總是完美的,我們可能會(huì)遇到一些意外的事情,但我們應(yīng)該學(xué)會(huì)欣賞生活中的一切,無論是大事還是小事。作者提醒我們要時(shí)刻微笑,抬頭看看天空,因?yàn)槟阌肋h(yuǎn)不知道什么時(shí)候你會(huì)看到一些讓你的一天變得明亮的東西?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“Itwasjustoneofthosedayswhenthingswerenotgoingrightforme.Isatinacorneroftheboatwithmybackpacknexttome.IwantedtobealoneandIdidn’twantanyonetotalktome.”可推知,作者那天是不開心的。故選C?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段“ItlookedsoperfectthatIcouldn’thelpsmiling.Seeingtheshapeofthecloudsmademefeelrelaxedandcalm.”可推知作者看到云后感覺好一些了。故選B?!?題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第三段“Weshouldlearntotakeitallin,stopforawhileandappreciatewhatwehave,whetherit’ssomethingbigorsomethingsmall.”可知,我們應(yīng)該學(xué)會(huì)接受一切,停下來欣賞我們所擁有的,無論是大事還是小事。appreciate意思是“欣賞”,與“Valueandlove”同義。故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Isawsomecloudsthatlookedliketheyweregivingmea‘thumbs(大拇指)up’.ItlookedsoperfectthatIcouldn’thelpsmiling.”可知,云彩的形狀看起來如此完美,以至于作者忍不住笑了。故選B?!?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)最后一段“Remembertosmileandlookupatthesky.Youneverknowwhenyoumightseesomethingthatbrightens(照亮)yourday.”可知,作者想要通過這個(gè)故事告訴我們小事情也可以照亮我們的一天。故選D。20、1.D2.B3.A4.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了一些網(wǎng)上交友的建議?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Itisnotveryeasytolastafriendshipwithsomeoneyoucannotseeorfeel.”可知,和一個(gè)你看不見或感覺不到的人維持友誼是不容易的,所以在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上交朋友是困難的。故選D?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Disconnectthelineifyoufeelthepersonistryingtoknowsomethingimportantaboutyourpersonallife.”可知,如果有人想了解你的重要信息,要立刻斷線;題干中的信用卡號(hào)碼為重要個(gè)人信息,所以選項(xiàng)B“立刻斷線”符合原文內(nèi)容。故選B。【3題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“DonotgotomeetapersonyouhavejustmetontheInternet.
Consultelderpeople...withyou.”可知,不要去見一個(gè)在網(wǎng)上剛認(rèn)識(shí)的人,如果你必須去,可以去向長(zhǎng)輩或更有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的人咨詢,并帶上可靠的人;選項(xiàng)A“尋求建議”符合詞義。故選A?!?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Therearesomesuggestionsfollowedifyouaregoingforonlinefriendship.”可知,文章主要介紹了網(wǎng)絡(luò)交友的一些建議。故選B。五、完形填空(10分)21、1.C2.C3.A4.B5.D6.A7.B8.D9.D10.B11.A12.B13.D14.A15.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了作者在媽媽生日那天,送給媽媽自己做的蛋糕和一封表達(dá)感激的信。作者媽媽去世后,作者發(fā)現(xiàn)這封信被媽媽珍藏起來,也成為作者送給媽媽最有意義的禮物。【1題詳解】句意:因此,我發(fā)現(xiàn)很難為母親的生日購(gòu)買禮物。book書;letter信;gift禮物;deal協(xié)議。根據(jù)下文“Thatevening,mymothercalledandsaiditwasawonderfulbirthdaygift,andshelovedmeforever.”可知,此處是指不能給媽媽買生日禮物。故選C。【2題詳解】句意:她一個(gè)人住,所以如果我不慶祝她的生日,就沒有人了。far遠(yuǎn);near近;alone獨(dú)自;hard努力的。根據(jù)下文“therewouldbenooneifIdidn’tcelebrateherbirthday.”可知,如果我不給媽媽慶祝,就沒人給她慶祝了,說明媽媽是一個(gè)人住。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:我的母親白天要工作,而我還要為家人做飯,還要哄年幼的兒子睡覺,所以去探望她似乎不太可能。impossible不可能的;important重要的;unfair不公平的;unlucky不幸運(yùn)的。根據(jù)上文“Ihadafamilytocookdinnerforandthenayoungsontoputtobed,”可知,作者有很多事情要做,所以拜訪母親不太可能。故選A。【4題詳解】句意:最后,我決定做一些蛋糕,上面放一張小紙條,讓她回家時(shí)發(fā)現(xiàn)。continued繼續(xù);decided決定;offered提供;happened發(fā)生。根據(jù)“tomakesomecakeswithalittlenoteforhertofindwhenshegothome.”可知,因?yàn)殄X不夠,不能買禮物,所以作者最后決定自己動(dòng)手做蛋糕和給母親寫信。故選B。【5題詳解】句意:很快,我就有了幾頁真實(shí)的想法。simple簡(jiǎn)單的;strange奇怪的;crazy瘋狂的;truthful誠(chéng)實(shí)的。根據(jù)下文“Shetaughtmewhentoseeshootingstarsonasummer’snightandenjoytheairafterarain.”可知,此處是指作者寫的都是自己真實(shí)的想法。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:我開始寫信給媽媽,感謝她教給我的東西。show表達(dá);consider考慮;hide隱藏;refuse拒絕。根據(jù)“...mythanksforwhatshehadtaughtme”可知,此處是作者表達(dá)對(duì)母親的感激之情。故選A。【7題詳解】句意:她告訴我,幫助有需要的人就是幫助自己。herself她自己;ourselves我們自己;themselves他們自己;yourselves你們自己。根據(jù)“helpingothersinneedwashelping…”可知,幫助別人,別人也會(huì)反過來幫助我們,也就說幫助別人就是在幫助我們自己。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:我搬到新房子后,她教我和鄰居(友好)相處。cheerup使振奮;takeafter長(zhǎng)得像;comparewith和……比較;getonwith相處。根據(jù)“theneighborsafterImovedtoanewhouse.”可知,此處是指搬家后,要和鄰居友好相處。故選D。【9題詳解】句意:當(dāng)我寫完這封兩頁的生日信時(shí),我意識(shí)到她給了我真正需要的一切。something一些東西;nothing沒有什么;anything任何東西;everything所有東西。根據(jù)語境可知,母親教作者生活常識(shí)、幫助他人、關(guān)愛老人、善待鄰居等等一切,給了作者很大的幫助,是作者真正需要的一切。故選D?!?0題詳解】句意:我的媽媽并不完美,但她是一個(gè)好媽媽。or或者;but但是;so所以;and和。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,前后兩句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,用but連接。故選B。【11題詳解】句意:我把蛋糕放在桌子上,旁邊放著信,然后回家了。with和;near附近;over超過;along沿著。根據(jù)語境可知,此處是指信件放在蛋糕旁邊,表示伴隨的狀態(tài),用介詞with。故選A?!?2題詳解】句意:直到我在她的臥室里找到這封信,我才意識(shí)到這封信對(duì)她有多么重要。howsoon多久一次;howmuch多么;howlong多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間;howoften多久一次。根據(jù)“thelettermeanttoheruntilIfounditinherbedroom”可知,此處表示程度,用howmuch。故選B?!?3題詳解】句意:很明顯,這封信被一遍又一遍地閱讀了。saw看見;kept保持;wrote寫;read讀。根據(jù)“theletteroverandoveragain”可知,此處是指信件被反復(fù)讀過。故選D?!?4題詳解】句意:我明白我親手做的生日禮物是我能給她的最好的禮物。understood理解,認(rèn)識(shí)到;dreamed夢(mèng)想;reminded提醒;noticed注意到。根據(jù)“thatmyhome-madebirthdaygiftwasthebestIcouldhaveevergivenher.”可知,此處是作者此時(shí)認(rèn)識(shí)到這封信是
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