公眾號：試卷共享圈公眾號：好未來試卷公眾號：985試卷公眾號：學(xué)霸之路試卷高一年級開學(xué)學(xué)情檢測英語試卷聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分20分）（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的ABC三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1．Whatprogramsdoesthewomanprefer?A．Talkshows. B．Sportsprograms. C．Cookingprograms.2．Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?A．Havedinner. B．Lookatthering. C．Pickupagift.3．Whatdoesthemanusuallytakewithhimonvacation?A．Asuitcase. B．Asportsbag. C．Abackpack.4．HowdoesAnnafeelaboutchemistry?A．Hopeless. B．Confident. C．Worried.5．Whydoesthemanchoosetheguitar?A．Hewantstobedifferent.B．Hewantstobelikehisfriends.C．Hethinksitiscooltoplaytheguitar.（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的ABC三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。6．Whyisitanimportantdayfortheman?A．Hewillsignanagreement.B．Hewillattendawedding.C．Hewillpickupanimportantguest.7．Whatcoloristhetiethemanwillwear?A．Red. B．Blue. C．Grey.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。8．Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A．Atarestaurant. B．Atabusstop. C．Atthetrainstation.9．Whenwilltheman'ssisterarrive?A．At4:10. B．At4:20. C．At4:30.10．HowoftendoestheNo.1busrun?A．Every5minutes. B．Every10minutes. C．Every15minutes.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。11．Whydoesthewomaninvitethemantothebeach?A．Tocollectsomeplastic. B．Toseeawhale. C．Torelax.12．Whowilldealwiththegarbage?A．Thecommunity. B．Thegovernment. C．Arecyclingcompany.13．Whatisthewomanlike?A．Responsible. B．Lazy. C．Emotional.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。14．Whichisthewoman’sfavoritehobby?A．Doingexercise. B．Writingathome. C．Collectingrecipes.15．Whydoesthewomansuggestcooking?A．Itisgoodtodoalone. B．Itisacreativehobby. C．Ithelpsavoidgoingtorestaurants.16．Whatdoesthemanprobablythinkofcooking?A．It’shardtolearn.B．It’shealthytocookhisownfood.C．It’safunthingtodowithhisfamily.聽下面一段獨白，回答以下小題。17．Whenwillthefirststormarrive?A．Today. B．Thisweekend. C．Nextweek.18．Whichcitywillhavefog?A．NewYorkCity. B．SaintPaul. C．Boston.19．Forwhomwilltheicecauseproblemsaccordingtothespeaker?A．Peopletravelingonfoot. B．Peopledrivingontheroad. C．Peoplecelebratingbythewater.20．WhatwilltheweatherbelikeinChicago?A．Sunny. B．Snowy. C．Windy.第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。ADiscoverCars.comhaslistedthebestscenicspotsinEuropeforanautumngetaway.Herearethetopfour:Barcelona,SpainBarcelonatakesfirstplace,withthehighestnumberofcheaprestaurantsandbudget(經(jīng)濟型)hotels.TherearemanyhiddentreasuresinBarcelona’sGothicQuarter,soit’sagreatcityforexplorers.Lisbon,PortugalLisbonislistedinsecondplace–alsomovinguponepositionfromlastyear’sresults.LisbonhasthehighestaveragetemperaturefromSeptembertoNovemberoutofallcities.ThecityisfamousforitsartistsanditsFadomusic,sothere’splentyforpeoplelookingforculture.Berlin,GermanyInthirdplaceisBerlin,offeringarangeofdifferentexperiences.Ifyouaretravellingtoparty,thentheworldfamousclubsthatcallBerlinhomecouldbeforyou.Ifyouarelookingforhistory,thenfewcitieshavebeenattheheartofworldpolitics(政治)inthesamewaythatBerlinhas.Budapest,HungaryInfourthplaceisBudapest.Budapesthasanaverageof56mmofrainfallduringtheAutumnmonths,thesecondlowestoutofallcities.Buda,famousforbeingquietandbeautifulandPest,foritsnightlifeandtouristattractions,formtwohalvesofBudapestandareseparatedbytheDanubeRiver.21．Whichcityhasthelowestcostoffoodandhotelstay?A．Barcelona,Spain. B．Lisbon,Portugal.C．Berlin,Germany. D．Budapest,Hungary.22．Whichcitieswouldattractpeoplewhoenjoysociallife?A．BarcelonaandLisbon. B．LisbonandBerlin.C．BerlinandBudapest. D．BudapestandBarcelona.23．Whichpartofamagazineisthistextprobablytakenfrom?A．Music. B．Business. C．Technology. D．Tourism.BTheysaytherearethreewaystoexperiencetheGrandCanyon;onfoot,onmules(騾子)orbyair.Wechosethefirst.Upearly,myhusbandandIandourthreechildrencouldn’twaittogetstarted.WedecidedtowalkalongalovelypathnamedBrightAngelTrail.Aswesetout,Iwasshockedathownarrowthepathwas.AndIcouldn’thelpnoticingthattheothertouristsweren’tlikeus.Theyhadheavybackpacks,waterbottles,andhats,butasusualweweredressed.Asthesunrosehigher,Arizona’sfamousheatseemedtoroastus.Therewasnoshadeandourlegswereaching.Wedecidedtogoback,withthegirlonmybackandtheboysfarbehind.Bythetimewefinallygotback,ourlegswerelikejelly.Thenextday,afterwe’dhadalongrestandagoodbreakfast,wewerereadyforanotherviewoftheCanyon—byair.Afterourlastwalk,thiswouldbetheeasiestthingintheworld.WecalledtoeachotherexcitedlyastheplanecircledaroundtheCanyon.Butthesmilesonourfacesdisappearedasthepilottossed(翻轉(zhuǎn))theplanearound,pretendinghewasgoingtohittheground.Ishouted,“STOP,TAKEUSBACK!”Whenwefinallyarrivedbackonland,onceagainourlegswerelikejelly.Wehardlyspokeaswedroveback.AsIsaid,therearethreewaystoviewtheGrandCanyon.Wenevertriedthemules,butpersonallyI’dsuggestafourth:buyyourselfagoodmagazinelikeNationalGeographic.Thatway,youcanseetheCanyon,withoutfearortiredness.24．Accordingtothesecondparagraph,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Theymadecarefulpreparationsbeforethetrip.B．Thechildrenweremoreexcitedthantheirparents.C．Theheatdidn’tpreventthemfromfinishingthewalk.D．BrightAngelTrailwasnotaslovelyastheyexpected.25．Theunderlinedsentence“Ourlegswerelikejelly.”inparagraph2probablymeans“________”.A．Weweretired B．WewereinjuredC．Wewererelaxed D．Wewereenergetic26．Whydidthefamilyhardlyspeakastheydroveback?A．Becausethepilotalmosthittheground.B．Becausetheygotfrightenedontheplane.C．Becausetheyarrivedbackonlandlaterthanexpected.D．BecausetheplaneonlycircledaroundtheGrandCanyononce.27．Wecaninferfromthelastparagraphthat________.A．a(chǎn)goodmagazineabouttheGrandCanyonismoreaffordableB．visitingtheGrandCanyononmuleswouldbethebestoptionC．thetriptotheGrandCanyondoesnotnecessarilysuiteveryoneD．therecanbemoreexcitingwaystoviewtheGrandCanyoninpersonCBirdsrelyontheirkeensenseofhearingtodetectprey(獵物)andidentifyotherbirdsonthebasisoftheirsongs.Infact,birdshavebetterhearingthanhumans,sotheyhearwithmuchmoredetail.Sohowdobirdshear?Birdsandhumansbothhaveaninnerearandamiddleear.However,birdsdifferfromhumansinthattheylackanexternalearstructure.Wherehumanshaveanouterearorgan,birdshaveafunnel-shaped(漏斗狀的)openingthatfunctionsastheirouterear,locatedoneachsideoftheirhead.Theseopeningsareusuallypositionedbehindandslightlybelowabird’seyesandareprotectedbysoftfeathers.Thepositionofabird’sheadalsoplaysaroleinitshearingabilities.Scientistshavedeterminedthatnoisesregister(顯示)atdifferentfrequenciesoneachsideofthebird’shead.Dependingontheanglefromwhichthenoiseoriginates,itregisterswithacertainfrequencyinthelefteardrum(耳膜)butwithadifferentfrequencyintherighteardrum.Thisallowsthebirdtolocateasound’sorigin.Let’stakealookatowls.Theyareknownfortheirextremelyaccuratehearing,whichhelpsthemlocatepreyatnight.Thishearingabilityispartlyduetotheunbalancedarrangementoftheearopenings,withoneopeningbeinglowerthantheother.Soundsregisterintheseopeningsatslightlydifferenttimes.Owlscanusethistimedifference,whichisonly30millionthsofasecond,todeterminewhetherthesoundsarecomingfromtheirleftortheirright.Otherbirdsofpreyhavesmallcoversinfrontoftheirearsthathelpthemdeterminewhethersoundsarecomingfromabovethemorbelowthem.Someowlsdoappeartohaveearsonthetopoftheirhead,butthoseareactuallyfeatherscontrolledbysmallmusclesundertheskinthatdonotaffecttheirhearingatall.28．Accordingtoparagraph2,whatisthemajordifferencebetweenbirds’earsandhumans’cars?A．Size B．Position. C．Structure. D．Function.29．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“This”inparagraph3probablyreferto?A．Eachsideofthebird’shead.B．Soundqualityaroundthebird.C．Theanglefromwhichthenoisecomes.D．Thedifferenceinfrequenciesbetweentheeardrums.30．Whatisthepurposeofthelastparagraph?A．Togiveexamples. B．Topresentthemainidea.C．Todrawaconclusion. D．Tocomparedifferentopinions.31．Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A．DifferentSensesofBirds B．AmazingAbilitiesofBirdsC．TheSecretofBirds’Hearing D．TheOriginofBirds’HearingDWhyDoMillennials(千禧一代)KeepChangingJobs?Millennialshavebeenlabelledasthe“job-hoppinggeneration”.Infact,arecentsurveyshowedthat49%ofmillennialswouldleavetheirjobwithinthenexttwoyears!Observersfromoldergenerationsmaythinkitiscausedbytheyouth’slaziness.However,ifwesearchdeeper,thereismorethanmeetstheeye.Insteadofthetraditionalandpracticalreasonsofchangingjobs,suchastogetbettersalariesorgreaterjobstability(穩(wěn)定),manymillennialsareinspiredbyvalue-drivengoals.Forexample,morehavetoseeknewopportunitieswhenevertheylackasenseofbelongingintheirpresentjobs.Additionally,somealsoleavetheirpositionsforcompanieswhichbettersuittheirvaluesystem.Therefore,itisclearthatmanymillennialsdonotonlyconsidertheirjobsasasourceofincome,butinfact,seekmeaningandprofessionalachievementintheirdailyjobs.Clearly,thefearlessnessofmillennialsinseekingjobopportunitieshasbeeninspiredbynewbusinessmodels.Withtheriseofonlineplatforms,millennialswhopreferwork-lifebalanceandflexibilityhavebeenattractedtowardssuchjobs.Moreover,theincreaseofsocialmediahasalsocreatedmorecareerpaths.FromfoodandtravelbloggerstoYouTubecontentcreators,moremillennialsareleavingboringdesk-boundjobstolookformoreuntraditional,butcertainlyattractive,careers.However,peoplehavedifferentopinionsonjob-hopping.Whilesomeemployersvaluerichexperienceandskillsthatjob-hoppingbringsabout,manyofthemstilllookdownuponjob-hopping.Someevenargueindisappointmentthattheyouthsoftodayarelazy,unabletobearhardshipsandtooself-centered.TheformerAmericanPresidentJimmyCarteroncesaid,“Humanidentityisnolongerdefined(定義)bywhatonedoesbutbywhatoneowns.”Indeed,hiscommentstillringstruetoday.Ratherthanallowtraditionalmodelsofsuccessinsocietytodefineouryouths,themillennialgenerationshouldbeencouragedtodefinenewhorizonsofsuccessbymakingtherightcareerchoicesguidedbytherightvalues.32．WhyareMillennialsmorelikelytomovetonewjobs?A．Becausetheyareunwillingtoworkveryhard.B．Becausetheywanttorealizetheirself-worth.C．Becausetheyhatepressurefrompresentjobs.D．Becausetheyneedhigherincomeandposition.33．WhatdoestheauthorwanttoshowinParagraph3?A．Therapiddevelopmentofsocialmediapromotesnewcareerpaths.B．TherearefewerprofessionsavailabletoMillennialsontheInternet.C．TherearefactorscontributingtoMillennials’flexiblejob-changing.D．ThetiringandboringjobspreventMillennialsstayinginoneposition.34．Whatmaythoseagainstjob-changingthinkofMillennials?A．Courageousandnoble. B．Lazyandself-centered.C．Anxiousandunconfident. D．Creativeandhard-working.35．Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsMillennials’careerchoice?A．Negative. B．Doubtful. C．Positive. D．Concerned.第二節(jié)（共5小題，每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的七個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Thisisanarticlefromanewhealthmagazine.36Thatisthequestionfordoctorsandforyou,asyoutrytodecidewhattodoaboutyourhungrystomachwhenit’snowhereclosetomealtime.Theshortansweris:havethesnack.WeightlossCansnackinghelpyoudropafewpounds?Yes.Asmartsnackcanpreventunhealthyover-eatingthatcomesfromextremehunger.“Yourbodyistalkingtoyou—justlisten,”saidanexpert.“Soifyou’restartingtofeelabithungry,don’twait.”37Chipsandcookiesincreaseyourbloodsugarquickly,whichleadstothesugarcrash.Instead,trynutsandfruits.OverallhealthSnackingisawaytoaddavarietyofnutrients(營養(yǎng))toyourdiet.Youcan’tgowrongwithahandfulofmixednuts,whichcanhelpyourheart.38Attention:thebodycanabsorbonlyalimitedamountofproteinpermeal,sodistributingproteinthroughoutthedayviasnackingcanmaximizeproteinintake.MoodandmentalhealthIfyou’vebeenunhappywithsomeonewhilehungry,youknowfoodcaninfluenceyourmood.39Healthysnackingmayalsoimprovememoryandcognitive(認知的)performanceandhelpwithmentalhealthissues.Ifyouwaittoolongtoeat,yourbodywillproducethestresshormonetoremindyou,whichcanleadtonegativemoods.Therearedifferentwaystorisetothiswholesnackingthings.Chooseahealthy,fillingoptioninapropersize,andthebenefitsdon’tstopatweightlossandimprovedhealth.40Whenyousnackmindfully,it’seasiertotakeadeepbreath,focusonexactlywhatyou’reeatingatthatmoment,andenjoythedayaroundyoutoo.A．Tosnackornottosnack?B．Issnackinghealthyornot?C．Butyoucan’tgrabanyoldsnack.D．Yourgeneralapproachtolifemightbeaffected.E．Ifyoumusthaveasnackatnight,trycottagecheese.F．Snackingonprotein-richfoodshelpsgiveyourbodystrength.G．Snackinghelpsyouavoidit,resultinginfewermoodswingsandbetterfocus.第二部分語言運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分25分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。ItwasGrandpa’s70thbirthday.Thewhole41hadbeenpreparingforitforquitesometime.Earlyinthemorning,Iwokeupexcited.FirstIgotdressed42.ThenIheadeddownstairsto43.MumwasalreadypreparingGrandpa’sspecialbirthdaylunch.Dadwas44tobeseen.Afteraquickbreakfast,IcheckedthespecialgiftIhadmadeforGrandpa,a45ofhislifestory-forthelasttime.ForweeksIhadbeenworkingonthis,listeningtoGrandpa’sstories,selectinghisfavouritemusicand46photosfromthefamilyalbum(相冊).Justbeforelunchtime,Dadcameinwithsome47.Surprisingly,theywereGrandpa’sbestfriendsfromsecondaryschool,allintheirseventies.Grandpacouldn’tbelievehis48andittookquitealongtimeforthemto49.Assoonasthegueststooktheir50,Grandpa’sfavouritemusicbegantofilltheroomwith51oftheolddays.Witheacholdphoto,theguestssawhowGrandpa52fromahandsomeboytoakindoldgentleman.WhenGrandpaandhisfriendsappearedinanoldphotointheirschooluniforms(校服),therewasalotof53intheroom,andquiteafewtearsintheireyes.Towardstheendoftheparty,Grandpasaid54,“ItisawonderfulbirthdaycelebrationandI’vegotthebest55Ihaveeverreceived.NowIamlookingforwardtomyeightieth,ninetiethandevenonehundredthbirthdaysalready!”41．A．community B．company C．family D．neighborhood42．A．a(chǎn)nxiously B．quickly C．slowly D．lazily43．A．study B．work C．play D．help44．A．somewhere B．everywhere C．a(chǎn)nywhere D．nowhere45．A．book B．video C．painting D．photo46．A．collecting B．sorting C．taking D．sharing47．A．neighbors B．guests C．relatives D．a(chǎn)udience48．A．senses B．feelings C．eyes D．ears49．A．makeout B．calmdown C．backdown D．cheerup50．A．seats B．turns C．place D．break51．A．memories B．events C．ideas D．fantasies52．A．a(chǎn)dapted B．moved C．grew D．went53．A．sighs B．noises C．whispers D．laughters54．A．nervously B．excitedly C．confidently D．uneasily55．A．wishes B．reward C．regards D．gift第二節(jié)語法短文填空（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。InawoodenfanworkshopinJiangxiProvince,YuXiuyingisbusierthanusual.Asshepaints,brightflowers56(bring)tolifeacrossthefan.“NowIdecorateatleast120fansaday,”saidtheartist;“Withthemarket57(recover),ordershaveincreased.”ThefansYupaintedinGanzhuTownshipwillbesoldtoSpain.Thesmalltownhas58increasinghandmadefanindustry,withayearlyoutputofover70millionfans.Thetown’sfanindustrydatesbacktotheearly1980s.WhenworkinginSuzhou,Yunoticedthatfromstreetstosidewalks,fromparkstotourist59(attract),localsalwayscarriedawoodenfanwiththem.Yuandherpartnersacted;theyvisitedalocalfactory60(learn)toprocess(加工)fans.In1984,theyreturnedtoopenbusinesses.“WetookequipmentbacktoGanzhuTownship61raisednearly20,000yuantoset62afactory,”saidYu.Astheplantookoff,morespecialistsweretrainedandtheproductswon63(popular)incitiesincludingSuzhou,Beijing,andGuangzhou.In2003,Yuandothersstartedacompany,of64theyearlyoutputvalueat65(it)highestpointwasupto30millionyuan.基礎(chǔ)語言運用（共二節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)用所學(xué)單詞或詞組填空（注意詞的形式變化）1.Lifeisaprocessaboutthe_______________(獲得，得到)ofknowledge,wealthandhappiness.2.It_____________________________(有影響，起作用)yourqualityoflifeifyou’realwayslookingforwardtosomethingexcitingtohappen.3.Billisequalto_________(run)theoffice.4.IennyhopesthatMr.SmithwillsuggestagoodwaytohaveherwrittenEnglish____________(improve)inashortperiod.5.Therefore,everyoneisr______________tobuildupalow-carboncitybyridingbicycles.6.Makec______________toother’shappiness,andyouwillbeonthewaytohappiness.7.Ihadaheateda_______________withthewaiteraboutthepriceofthemeal.8.Theaudienceiswaitingwith____________(anxious)toseewhichteamwillwinatlast.9.Libraries,_________(target)atvariousagegroupswilloftenholdreadinggroupsessions.10.Tomwasunlikely_____________(miss)theearlybusbecausehegotupearly.11.Whenitcomestocampus_____________(安全),wehavetotakeitseriously.12.Likeanyotherpublicservants,policemust_________________(對...做出反應(yīng))publicdemand.13._____________(起初，原先),wehadintendedtogotoItaly,butthenwewonthetriptoGreece.14.Tohisparents’relief,theboymadeaquickr_______________aftertheoperation.15.Isawmyfather___________(chat)withastranger.16.Arealfriendisonewhowillstandbyyou_______________________________.(同甘共苦，不顧艱難險阻).17.Speech______________(recognize)enablesthemtounderstandwhatapersonissayingandnaturallanguageprocessingisusedtoworkoutaresponse.18.Histeacherhasbeenpaid_______________________(最大程度地，最大限度地)forthetimeshespentonhim.19.Whileamoderateamountofstresscanbe______________(benefit),toomuchstresscanexhaustyou.20.Despiteyourefforts,itisnoteasy________________________(消除（問題);克服（困難))theconflictbetweenthem.第二節(jié)、用適當?shù)年P(guān)系詞填空(每空一詞）1.Mygrand