第一部分教材梳理第13課時(shí)6年級(jí)上冊(cè)（Unit6）匯報(bào)人：目錄01.考點(diǎn)演練02.達(dá)標(biāo)訓(xùn)練

be

afraid

of的用法（教材P58）句型“主語(yǔ)＋be動(dòng)詞＋afraid

of＋其他.”可用來(lái)描述某人/某物害怕什么。be

afraid

of意為“害怕……”，后面可接名詞、代詞或動(dòng)名詞。如：1詞條用法例句be

afraid

of

（doing）sth.“害怕某事會(huì)發(fā)生”，側(cè)重點(diǎn)在于“怕”I

am

afraid

of

the

test.我害怕考試。be

afraid

to

do

sth.

“（因?yàn)楹ε露┎桓易瞿呈隆?，?cè)重點(diǎn)在于“不敢”She’s

afraid

to

climb

trees.她不敢爬樹。辨析be

afraid

of（doing）sth.與be

afraid

to

do

sth.另外，句型“I’m

afraid＋從句.”常用來(lái)委婉地否定對(duì)方意見(jiàn)。如：（A）（2023·濟(jì)南市中區(qū)）－Why

is

the

mouse

afraid

the

cat？－

the

cat

chases

it.AA.

of；BecauseB.

at；SoC.

on；Because解析：be

afraid

of意為“害怕……”；because引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句，回答why引導(dǎo)的疑問(wèn)句?！镜淅觥俊拘≡嚿硎帧坑盟o詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。①

Jack

is

afraid

of

swimming

（swim）in

the

sea.②

Don’t

be

afraid

to

answer

（answer）the

question.

It’s

easy.swimming

to

answer

be

angry

with的用法（教材P58）句型“主語(yǔ)＋be動(dòng)詞＋angry

with＋其他.”可用來(lái)描述某人/某物對(duì)什么生氣。be

angry

with意為“對(duì)……生氣”，后面一般接人或物。如：Mr

Green

is

very

angry

with

Wu

Binbin.格林老師對(duì)吳斌斌很生氣。2（B）（2024·嘉興平湖）－Mum，I’m

Sam.

He

ate

all

the

grapes.－Take

a

deep

breath.

We

can

go

to

the

supermarket

and

buy

some

more.A.

afraid

ofB.

angry

withC.

happy

for解析：表達(dá)“對(duì)……生氣”用be

angry

with；be

afraid

of意為“害怕……”。B【典例精析】【小試身手】根據(jù)中文意思，完成句子。老師對(duì)我的錯(cuò)誤感到生氣。The

teacher

is

angry

with

my

mistakes.is

angry

with

描述情緒或身體狀況的句型（教材P59）句型：主語(yǔ)＋be動(dòng)詞＋描述情緒或身體狀況的形容詞（＋其他）.描述人的情緒或身體狀況的形容詞有angry、afraid、sad、worried、happy、ill等，在該句中作表語(yǔ)。如：The

boy

was

very

sad

because

he

lost

the

Chinese

book.這個(gè)男孩非常難過(guò)，因?yàn)樗獊G了語(yǔ)文書。We

are

very

happy

to

see

our

grandparents

again.我們很高興又見(jiàn)到我們的祖父母了。3【典例精析】（B）（2024·天門改編）I’m

because

I

can’t

learn

English

well.A.

angryB.

worriedC.

happy解析：angry意為“生氣的”；worried意為“擔(dān)憂的”；happy意為“高興的”。英語(yǔ)學(xué)不好，所以“我”是“擔(dān)憂的”。B【小試身手】根據(jù)首字母提示填空。①

Don’t

be

sad

.

Cheer

up，Tommy?、?/p>

My

mother

buys

a

new

bike

for

me.

I’m

very

happy

now.sad

happy

4What’swrong？（教材P60）如：【典例精析】（A）（2024·昆明）－

－I

lost

my

notebook.

I’m

worried.A.

What’s

wrong

with

you？B.

How

are

you？C.

How

about

you？解析：答語(yǔ)意為“我弄丟了我的筆記本。我感到擔(dān)憂?！?，故問(wèn)句詢問(wèn)發(fā)生什么事情。A【小試身手】（1）根據(jù)中文意思，完成對(duì)話?！阍趺戳耍瑥堸i？——我病了。－What’s

wrong

with

you，ZhangPeng？－I

am

ill

.（2）同義句轉(zhuǎn)換。What’s

wrong

with

the

cat？

What’s

the

matter

with

the

cat？wrong

am

ill

What’s

the

matter

with

What

should＋主語(yǔ)＋do？（教材P60）5如：Don’t

be

worried.

You

should

take

a

deep

breath

now.別擔(dān)心。你現(xiàn)在應(yīng)該深吸一口氣。The

fruit

is

not

fresh.

You

shouldn’t

eat

it.水果不新鮮了。你不應(yīng)該吃了?！镜淅觥浚?024·重慶長(zhǎng)壽區(qū)改編）情景選擇。（B）你的朋友上臺(tái)演講前很緊張，你可以給出建議：

A.

You

should

do

more

exercise.B.

You

should

take

a

deep

breath

and

count

to

ten.C.

You

should

wear

more

clothes.解析：選項(xiàng)A用于建議別人強(qiáng)壯身體，選項(xiàng)B用于建議別人放松，選項(xiàng)C用于建議別人保暖。B【小試身手】根據(jù)所設(shè)情景，判斷正（T）誤（F）。（

F

）在公園里，你看到有人采摘花朵，會(huì)對(duì)他/她說(shuō)：You

shouldn’t

climb

the

tree.FF6Howdo/does＋主語(yǔ)＋feel？（教材P60）如：【典例精析】（2023·杭州蕭山區(qū)）判斷圖片與對(duì)話是（T）否（F）相符。（T

）－How

does

Bob

feel？

－He’s

worried.

His

grandpa

is

ill.解析：答句表達(dá)的意思是“他是擔(dān)憂的。他的爺爺生病了?！?，與圖片表達(dá)的意思相符。T【小試身手】根據(jù)答句，寫出問(wèn)句。①

－

How

does

she

feel？

－She

feels

very

worried.②

－

How

do

they

feel？

－They

feel

so

happy.How

does

she

feel？

How

do

they

feel？

一、單項(xiàng)選擇。（C）1.－How

do

you

feel

now？

－I

work

all

day.

I

feel

now.A.

sadB.

happyC.

tiredC一二三四（

B

）2.（2024·開封）－What’s

wrong

Jack？

－He

has

a

fever.A.

ofB.

withC.

about（A）3.

Don’t

her.

You

should

take

a

deep

breath

and

count

from

one

to

ten.A.

be

angry

withB.

angry

withC.

be

angry

aboutBA一二三四（

B

）4.（2024·蘭州安寧區(qū)）When

you

are

ill，you

should

.A.

wear

warm

clothesB.

see

a

doctorC.

do

more

exercise（

B

）5.

Look！The

cat

is

afraid

the

dog.A.

forB.

ofC.

withBB一二三四二、[情境題]你是自己情緒的小主人嗎？請(qǐng)觀察下列圖片，閱讀句子并選擇和該情景匹配的表情。A.

B.

C.

D.

E.

一二三四（D）1.

Don’t

be

angry.

You

should

take

a

deep

breath.（A）2.

I’m

so

happy.

You

can

see

the

smile

on

my

face.（E）3.

My

brother

is

watching

a

horror

movie（恐怖片）.

He

is

afraid

now.（B）4.

He

looks

so

sad.

What’s

wrong

with

him？（C）5.

I’m

worried.

What

should

I

do？DAEBC一二三四三、按要求完成句子。1.

Alice

is

happy

today.（對(duì)畫線部分提問(wèn)）

How

does

Alice

feel

today？2.

My

leg

is

broken.（對(duì)畫線部分提問(wèn)）

What’s

wrong

with

your

leg？3.

You

shouldn’t

talk

loudly

in

the

library.（改為祈使句）

Don’t

talk

loudly

in

the

library.4.

should，do，I，what（？）（連詞成句）W