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2025年云南省昆明市十縣英語(yǔ)八下期中教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測(cè)模擬試題滿(mǎn)分120分,時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿(mǎn)分20分)1、Thechocolatecake________verysweetandsoft.I’dliketohaveanotherone.A.looks B.feels C.tastes2、—Icalledyouat4:00yesterday,butyoudidn’tanswer.—Oh,sorry.I________mybikeatthattime.Whydidyoucallme?A.fixup B.fixedup C.isfixingup D.wasfixingup3、—Whichdoyouprefer,greenteaorcoffee?—________,thanks.I’dlikeaglassofwater.A.Neither B.Either C.Both D.All4、—Yougotupsoearlytoday,Jim!—Well,________thesunrising,Igotupat4o’clockthismorning.A.watches B.towatch C.watching5、ThisMarch,theweatherinTaizhouwasreallychangeable.Peopleseemedto________fourseasonsinaweek.A.expect B.experience C.explain D.express6、Ican’thelp________whenIwatchhumorouscartoons.A.laughing B.fighting C.telling7、—Whoisyourfavouritecartoonhero?—TheMonkeyKing.Heisbrave.Wealllaughashe________aterriblemessinheaven.A.takes B.makes C.brings D.comes8、―Whatwouldyouliketodrink,teaorcoffee?―Thanks.I’dlike________.Pleasegivemeaglassofmilk.A.either B.neither C.both9、Althoughmygrandfatheriseightyyearsold,heisstillingood
________.A.part B.health C.method10、Shehada________,soshewenttoseethedentist.A.headache B.stomachacheC.toothache D.fever二、完成句子(共5小題,滿(mǎn)分10分)11、自從那次意外發(fā)生,Evan一直都受到嚴(yán)重疾病的折磨。Evanhas____________________seriousillnessessincethataccident____________________.12、notso…as…___________________________________________________________13、Therearesome_________(glass)ofmilkonthetable.14、Someofthemostsuccessfulfilmswerebasedon______(劇本)thatwereatfirstrejected.15、GrainBuds(小滿(mǎn)),the________(eight)solartermofayear,meansthattheseedsarebecomingfull.三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)(10分)16、通讀下列對(duì)話(huà),然后根據(jù)上下文補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)內(nèi)容。Helen:Hi,Mike!____1____Icalledyouandyoudidn’tpickup.Mike:Oh,Iwashelpingmymomwithhouseworklastnight.Helen:____2____Mike:Thankyou.Ithinkeveryoneinthefamilyshouldplayapartindoingchores.Helen:That’strue.____3____Mike:Grace?Shewasdoingherhomeworkinherroomallthetime.Helen:Didshefinishherhomework?Mike:____4____Thereistoomuchhomeworkforhertofinish.Helen:Well,____5____Mike:Goodidea!Communicationisagoodwaytosolvetheproblem.四、閱讀理解(40分)17、OneThursdayafternoon,whenIwasinGrade8,anewboycameintomyclassroom.Hewasshortandthin.Hewalkeduptotheteacherandtoldher,veryseriously,thathewasnew.HisnamewasChristian.Hesatdown,tookalookatme,andthenlookedaway.Ididn’tthinkhewasveryniceandIwassurehewasn’tthetypeIwouldliketobecomefriendswith.Duringthatyear,Ididn’ttalktohimmuchbuthesmiledatmewhenoureyesmet,alwaysshyly.Heneveratelunchwithanybody,andhenevertalkedtoanybodybutme.ButonedayIjoinedthoseunkindkidswhoweremakingfunofhim.WemadefunofhimthoughIthoughtitwaswrong.“Haven’tyougotanyfriends?”akidaskedChristian,whohadwalkedpastusalone,headdown.“No,hehasn’tgotanyfriends.He’stoostupidandshy,”Isaid.ThenChristianlookedupatmewiththesaddestdogeyesIhadeverseen.Thatnight,Icouldn’tsleepbecauseIcouldn’tgetChristian’sfaceoutofmymind.Inthefollowingweeks,henevermetmyeyesinclassandneversmiledatme.Itwasreallyhardformetodecidetowritehimanoteaskinghimtoforgiveme.ButIthoughtIshould.Thenextdayinclass,IwrotehimanoteandtoldhimhowsorryIfelt.Aboutfiveminuteslater,Iturnedandsawtearsinhiseyes.“Youwillneverrealizewhatyourapologyhasmeanttome,Jimmy,”hesaidtome.“Ihopewecanbecomefriends.”WehadlunchtogetherthatnoonandwehadthebesttalkIhadeverhad.Overtheyearsatschool,wewereclosefriends.WhenIthinkback,IrealizethatifIhadnotapologized,IwouldneverhaveknowwhatalovelypersonChristianwas.Apologiescanreallychangeyourself,sonevermissthechancetotellsomebodyyouaresorry.1.Whydidn’tJimmytalktoChristianmuchatfirst?A.Becausehedidn’twanttomakefriendswithpeoplelikeChristian.B.BecauseChristianwasn’tnicetothepeoplearoundhim.C.BecauseChristianmademanyfriendswithothersinthenewclass.D.BecausehethoughtChristianwastoostupidandshy.2.HowdidJimmyfeelafterhemadefunofChristianwithotherunkindkids?A.Happy B.Interested. C.Sorry. D.Bored.3.Whatlessoncouldwelearnfromthisstory?A.Weshouldmakeanapologywhenwehurtothers. B.Jimmy’sapologywasimportanttoChristian.C.Christianwasn’talovelyboy. D.Itisreallyhardtosaysorrytoothers.4.Whatisthecorrectorderofthefollowingevents?a.JimmymadefunofChristian.b.Jimmycouldn’tsleepthatnight.c.ChristianbecameanewstudentinJimmy’sclass.d.JimmyandChristianbecamegoodfriends.e.JimmywroteChristiananotetoapologize.A.c-d-a-e-b B.c-a-b-e-d C.a-d-b-e-c D.a-e-b-d-c18、Hi,MynameisJason.Ifeelterribleaboutsomething.Letmetellyouwhathappened.LastSaturday,Iwasvolunteeringtocleanupaparkwithmyfriends.AsIwascleaningaroundabush(灌木),Isawsomethingyellowinit.Ifoundthatitwasawallet.Iopenedthewalletandsawtwentydollarsinside.Iwasstillholding(拿著)thewalletinonehandandthemoneyintheotherwhenafriendcalledmeforhelp.Withoutthinking,Ithrewawaythewalletandputthemoneyintomypocket(口袋).Iwentoncleaningwithmyfriends,butmyheartwasnolongerinthework!Afterthecleaning,oneofmyfriendsadvisedustohaveadrink.Anotherfriendwishedtohaveanice-cream.Idecidedtobuyeveryoneadrinkandanice-cream.Theyenjoyedtheirdrinksandice-creamsverymuch,butIdidnotreallyenjoymydrinkandice-cream.IfeltevenworsewhenImetagirlwhowasholdingthatyellowwalletonmywayhome.Shewascrying(哭).HowIwishedIcouldreturnherthemoney!ButIhadonlyfourdollarsleft.Recently,Ican’tsleepwellatnightbecauseIcan’tstopthinkingaboutit.Canyoutellmewhattodo?1.WhendidJasonfindthewallet?________A.Thisafternoon. B.Yesterdaymorning. C.Lastnight. D.LastSaturday.2.WhatwasJasondoingwhenhefoundawallet?________A.Hewascleaningthepark. B.Hewaslookingforadog.C.Hewashavinganice-cream. D.Hewastalkingwithhisfriends.3.Whatcoloristhewallet?________A.Red. B.White. C.Yellow. D.Black.4.HowmuchdidJasonspendonthedrinksandice-creams?________A.20dollars. B.16dollars. C.12dollars. D.4dollars.5.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?________A.Agirllostawallet.B.Jasonwenttotheparkwithhisparents.C.Jasonreturnedallthemoneytotheowner.D.Jason’sfriendboughthimadrinkandanice-cream.19、Somepeoplehaveaverypoorsenseofdirection,Unluckily,Iamoneofthem,IhavevisitedaplacemanytimesbutImaystillgetlosttherethenexttime.WhenIwasalittlegirl,Ineverdaredtoaskstrangerstheway.AndsoIusedtowalkaroundincirclesandhopethatbychanceIwouldgettotheplaceIwasgoingto.Now,Iamnolongertooshytoaskpeoplefordirections,butIoftenreceivehelplessorevenwronginformation.SoItrytoavoid(避免)givingpeoplewrongdirections.Ifanyoneeverasksmethewaysomewhere,Iwouldsay,“Sorry,Iamastrangerhere.”O(jiān)nceonmywaytoworkIwasstoppedbyaman.HeaskedmeifIcouldtellhimthewaytotheFriendshipBuilding,Igavehimmyusualreply.ButwhenIwalkedononlyafewsteps,Irealizedthatheaskedthewaytomyofficebuilding.However,Ihadnotimetoturnbackandlookforhim.IwasrushingtomeetwithsomeoneatmyofficeandIdidn’twanttokeephimwaiting.WhenIgottomyoffice,thesecretary(秘書(shū))showedin(領(lǐng)……進(jìn)來(lái))themanwhoaskedmefordirections.ImaginehowembarrassedIwasandhowsurprisedhewaswhenwesaweachother.1.Thewriteralwaysrefusestogivepeopledirectionsbecause______.A.sheisastrangertothecity B.she’safraidofgivingwrongdirectionsC.shehasnotimetohelpothers D.shedoesn’tknowthepeople2.Amanstoppedthewriteronthewayto______.A.askforthedirections B.askherthetimeC.makefriendswithher D.sellhersomething3.TheFriendshipBuildingistheplacewherethewriter______.A.lives B.works C.studies D.teaches4.Theword“embarrassed”inthelastparagraphmeans“______”.A.激動(dòng) B.困惑 C.尷尬 D.拮據(jù)5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Thewriteristooshytogiveothersdirections.B.Thewriterhasaverypoorsenseofdirection.C.Thewriternevergotlostwhenshewasyoung.D.Themanwasnervouswhenhesawthewriter.20、Youngpeoplecanhaveproblemswiththeirminds.Somestudentsbecomeworriedbecausetheyhavetostudyveryhard.Othershavetroublegettingonwellwithpeopleliketheirparentsandclassmates.LiuWei,aJunior2studentfromHefei,couldnotunderstandhisteachersandwasdoingbadlyinhislessons.Hebecamesoworriedaboutitthathestartedtocuthisfingerwithaknife.Anotherstudent,14-year-oldYanFangfromGuangzhou,wasafraidofexams.Shegotveryworriedinone,andwhenshelookedattheexampaper,shecouldn’tthinkofanythingtowrite.recentreportsaysabout18%ofShanghaiteenagershavemental(心理的)problems.Theirtroublesincludeheirsecrets.LiangYuezhu,anexpertonteenagersfromBeijingAndingHospital,hasthefollowingadviceforteenagers:*Talktoyourparentsorteachersoften.*Takepartingroupactivitiesandplaysports.*Gotoseeadoctorifyoufeelunhappyorunwell.1.Thestudentswhooftenbecomeworriedorhavetroublegettingonwithothersmayhave________.A.mentalproblems B.aheadache C.kniveswiththem D.noparents2.LiuWeicuthisfingerwithaknifebecause________.A.hewasafraidofhisteacherB.hewantedtofrightenhisparentsC.hewassoworriedabouthisstudiesD.hisfingerwasbadlyhurt3.YanFang’sproblemshappenedwhenever________.A.shestudiedveryhard B.shehadexamsC.shetalkedwithherparents D.shethoughtofsomething4.Studentswhohaveproblemswon’taskothersforhelpbecause________.A.theywon’tletothersthinktheyarestupidB.theydon’tthinkdoctorscanhelpthemC.theythinktheproblemsarenotseriousD.theyhavenosecretsaboutothers5.LiangYuezhu’sadvicetellsusthat________.A.it’sbetterforthestudentswhohavementalproblemstojoinothersB.it’sunnecessaryforthemtobewithothersC.onlygroupactivitiesandsportscanhelpthemD.teachersandparentscan’tdoanythingaboutmentalproblems五、完形填空(10分)21、閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,從1-10各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Whenalargewomantooktheseatbesidemeonaplane,Ifeltuncomfortable.Shehadtolowerherselfslowly,squeezing(擠壓)herbodyintothe____1____space.“MynameisKelly.I’mfromCanada.Whereareyoufrom?”Shewavedahandinfrontofmyface.“China,”IsaidasIshookher____2____unhappily.Kelly____3____talkingtome.Shewasverythoughtful.Whenwewereserveddrinksandmeals,shemadesurethatIhadenough____4____inmyseat.“Idon’twanttomakeyouuncomfortablewithmyelephant____5____!”shesaidsincerely(真誠(chéng)的).Thismademehaveaverygoodimpressiononher.Aswetalked,Iwassurprisedbyherwisewords.Shehadreadmanybooksandwasverysmart.Iasked,“Haveyoueverthoughtaboutlosingsomeyour____6____?Aren’tyou____7____aboutgettingillnessesbecauseofyourweight?”“Notatall.Ieathealthyfoodandwalkoften,”shesaid,“Peoplewillgetillnessesmore____8____iftheyalwaysworryaboutsomething.Freeyourselffromyourextrathings,soyouarefreetobeyourself.You’refreeonlyifyouare____9____withothers.”IsuddenlyrealizedthatKellywasthemostbeautifuland____10____womanIhadevermetinmylife.1.A.suitable B.large C.small D.comfortable2.A.head B.leg C.shoulder D.hand3.A.kept B.stopped C.finished D.hated4.A.food B.drinks C.room D.money5.A.look B.size C.sound D.action6.A.weight B.memory C.time D.friends7.A.happy B.excited C.sorry D.worried8.A.seriously B.slowly C.easily D.clearly9.A.strict B.comfortable C.careful D.bored10.A.clever B.active C.important D.successful六、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)22、WhatWouldYouDoisaTVprogramonAmericanABC.TheprogramwhichishostedbythenewsreporterJohnQuinonesispopularwithmanypeople.Ittestswhatpeoplewilldowhentheyseesomeoneisintroubleinordertoremindustostandupforthepeopleinneed.Hereislastweek’sprogram.Inacakeshop,twoactorsactedasablindwomannamedPamelaandamanclerkwholookeddownupontheblind.Hiddencameraswererecordingwhatwouldhappen.Theblindwomancameintotheshopandboughtaboxoftwelvecupcakes.Theclerktreatedthewomanbadlyatfirst.Thenhecheatedherwhenhegaveherthechange.Heonlygaveher6singledollarbillsinsteadof34dollars.Wouldsomeonebebraveenoughtostandupfortheblindwoman?Yes!Acustomer(顧客)inthecakeshopstoppedtheclerkfromcheatingtheblindandtreatingherbadly.Andothercustomersjoinedinsoon.JohnappearedintheendandinterviewedthefirstcustomerwhohelpedPamelaout.Shesaiditwasnecessarytogiveahandtothepeopleinneed.“Apsychology(心理學(xué))professoroncesaid,”shesaid,“It’sdifficulttotakethefirststeptostandup.Itneedscourage.”1.WhatisthenameoftheTVprogram?________________________________2.What’sthepurpose(目的)oftheTVprogram?________________________________3.Whereistheblindwoman?________________________________4.Whotreatedtheblindwomanbadly?________________________________5.Whatweneedtotakethefirststeptostandupforthepeopleinneed?________________________________七、書(shū)面表達(dá)(20分)作為新時(shí)代的青少年,我們應(yīng)當(dāng)不斷提升自己?,F(xiàn)校英語(yǔ)網(wǎng)站以“HowtoBeaBetterPerson”為話(huà)題開(kāi)展征文活動(dòng),請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下提示,從中學(xué)生的角度用英文寫(xiě)一篇短文,談?wù)勎覀儜?yīng)該怎么做。內(nèi)容要點(diǎn):1.健康生活;2.興趣愛(ài)好;3.家務(wù)勞動(dòng);4.美好品德。注意:1.內(nèi)容必須包含要點(diǎn)中的所有信息;2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫;3.文中不得透露個(gè)人信息;4.詞數(shù)80左右(短文首句已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))。HowtoBeaBetterPersonEveryonewantstobeabetterperson.Asamiddleschoolstudent,whatcanwedotobebetter?Hereismyadvice._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿(mǎn)分20分)1、C【解析】【詳解】句意:巧克力蛋糕嘗起來(lái)又甜又軟。我想再來(lái)一個(gè)。考查動(dòng)詞辨析。looks看起來(lái);feels摸起來(lái);tastes嘗起來(lái)。根據(jù)“I’dliketohaveanotherone.”可知已經(jīng)吃了一個(gè),由此推出是嘗起來(lái)又甜又軟。故選C。2、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——昨天四點(diǎn)鐘我打你電話(huà),但你沒(méi)接?!?,對(duì)不起。那個(gè)時(shí)候我正在修理我的自行車(chē)。你為什么給我打電話(huà)?考查過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)時(shí)間atthattime“在那個(gè)時(shí)候”可知,時(shí)態(tài)為過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),其結(jié)構(gòu)為was/were+doing,再根據(jù)主語(yǔ)為“I”,be動(dòng)詞用was。故選D。3、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——你喜歡綠茶還是咖啡?——都不,謝謝。我想要一杯水??疾榇~辨析。Neither兩者都不;Either兩者之一;Both兩者都;All三者或三者以上的全部。根據(jù)“I’dlikeaglassofwater.”可知,綠茶和咖啡都不要,想要一杯水,用neither。故選A。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——Jim,你今天起得好早。——嗯,為了看日出,今天早上我4點(diǎn)鐘起床了??疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)“…thesunrising,Igotupat4o’clockthismorning.”可知,早起床是為了看日出,應(yīng)填不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)。故選B。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意:今年三月,泰州的天氣真是多變。人們似乎在一周內(nèi)經(jīng)歷了四季??疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。expect期盼;experience經(jīng)歷,體驗(yàn);explain解釋?zhuān)籩xpress表達(dá)。根據(jù)“fourseasonsinaweek”及語(yǔ)境可知此處指一周內(nèi)經(jīng)歷了四季。故選B。6、A【解析】【詳解】句意:當(dāng)看幽默的動(dòng)畫(huà)片時(shí),我忍不住笑了??疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。laughing笑,原形laugh;fighting打架,原形fight;telling告訴,原形tell。根據(jù)“whenIwatchhumorouscartoons”,可知幽默的動(dòng)畫(huà)片會(huì)讓人笑;can’thelpdoingsth.“情不自禁做某事”。故選A。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——你最喜歡的卡通英雄是誰(shuí)?——孫悟空。他很勇敢。當(dāng)他大鬧天宮時(shí),我們都笑了??疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。takes拿;makes制作;brings帶來(lái);comes來(lái)。根據(jù)“Wealllaughashe...aterriblemessinheaven.”可知,當(dāng)孫悟空大鬧天宮時(shí),我們都笑了。makeamess“搞得一團(tuán)糟”,故選B。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——你想喝點(diǎn)什么,茶還是咖啡?——謝謝。我都不喜歡。請(qǐng)給我一杯牛奶??疾榇~辨析。either(兩者之中)任意一個(gè);neither兩者都不;both兩者都。根據(jù)“Pleasegivemeaglassofmilk.”可知,茶和咖啡都不喜歡。故選B。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意:雖然我爺爺已經(jīng)八十歲了,但他的身體仍然很好??疾槊~辨析。part部分;health健康;method方法。根據(jù)“Althoughmygrandfatheriseightyyearsold,heisstillingood”可知雖然八十歲了,但是身體健康。故選B。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意:她牙疼,所以她想去看牙醫(yī)??疾槊~辨析。headache頭疼;stomachache胃疼;toothache牙。根據(jù)“dentist”可知是牙疼,故選C。二、完成句子(共5小題,滿(mǎn)分10分)11、①.suffered②.from③.took④.place【解析】【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。遭受……的折磨:sufferfrom…;發(fā)生:takeplace。分析句子可知,句子是由since引導(dǎo)的從句,主句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),從句用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故填suffered;from;took;place。12、Thebikeisnotsoheavyasthecar.【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)圖片和“notso...as...”可知,此處表示“自行車(chē)不如汽車(chē)重”,Thebike作主語(yǔ),isnotsoheavyas“不像……重”,thecar作賓語(yǔ)。故填Thebikeisnotsoheavyasthecar.13、glasses【解析】【詳解】句意:桌子上有幾杯牛奶。根據(jù)“are...”可知此處用名詞復(fù)數(shù)glasses“杯”。故填glasses。14、scripts【解析】【詳解】句意:一些最成功的電影是根據(jù)最初被拒絕的劇本改編的。script“劇本”,根據(jù)were可知,此空應(yīng)填復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填scripts。15、eighth【解析】【詳解】句意:小滿(mǎn)是一年中的第八個(gè)節(jié)氣,意味著種子正在變得飽滿(mǎn)。eight八,基數(shù)詞。這里修飾單數(shù)名詞solarterm“節(jié)氣”,定冠詞the后用序數(shù)詞eighth“第八”。故填eighth。三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)(10分)16、1.Whatwereyoudoinglastnight?2.Youareagoodboy.3.How/WhataboutGrace?4.No,shedidn’t.5.maybesheshouldtalktoherteacher.【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一則談?wù)揗ike和Grace昨晚在做什么的對(duì)話(huà)?!?題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Oh,Iwashelpingmymomwithhouseworklastnight.”可知,此處應(yīng)該問(wèn)“你昨晚在做什么”,句子用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。故填Whatwereyoudoinglastnight?【2題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Oh,Iwashelpingmymomwithhouseworklastnight.”和下文“Thankyou.”可知,此處應(yīng)表示贊揚(yáng),如“你是個(gè)好孩子”。故填Youareagoodboy.【3題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Grace?Shewasdoingherhomeworkinherroomallthetime.”可知,此處應(yīng)該是問(wèn)“Grace呢”,故填How/WhataboutGrace?【4題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Thereistoomuchhomeworkforhertofinish.”可知,她沒(méi)有完成作業(yè),作業(yè)太多了此處應(yīng)作否定回答,故填No,shedidn’t.【5題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Goodidea!Communicationisagoodwaytosolvetheproblem.”可知,此處應(yīng)是就“Grace有太多作業(yè)要做”這一問(wèn)題提出建議,如“也許她應(yīng)該和她的老師談?wù)劇保侍頼aybesheshouldtalktoherteacher.四、閱讀理解(40分)17、1.A2.C3.A4.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了Jimmy班里來(lái)了一位新同學(xué),Jimmy的一個(gè)玩笑傷害了他,后來(lái)Jimmy向他道歉,兩人成了好朋友?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ididn’tthinkhewasveryniceandIwassurehewasn’tthetypeIwouldliketobecomefriendswith.”可知Jimmy不想和Christian這樣的人交朋友。故選A。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thatnight,Icouldn’tsleepbecauseIcouldn’tgetChristian’sfaceoutofmymind.”可知Jimmy取笑了Christian之后,他感到很抱歉。故選C?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Apologiescanreallychangeyourself,sonevermissthechancetotellsomebodyyouaresorry.”可知文章告訴我們傷害了別人應(yīng)該道歉。故選A。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Hewalkeduptotheteacherandtoldher,veryseriously,thathewasnew.”和第三段“ButonedayIjoinedthoseunkindkidswhoweremakingfunofhim.”和第六段“Thatnight,Icouldn’tsleep”和倒數(shù)第三段“Thenextdayinclass,IwrotehimanoteandtoldhimhowsorryIfelt.”倒數(shù)第二段“ Ihopewecanbecomefriends.”可知正確的順序是c-a-b-e-d。故選B。18、1.D2.A3.C4.B5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了作者Jason在撿到錢(qián)包并發(fā)現(xiàn)錢(qián)包里有錢(qián)時(shí),本能地想要把錢(qián)拿走,但他的良心告訴他這樣做是不對(duì)的。然而,他最終還是做出了錯(cuò)誤的決定,導(dǎo)致他感到非常內(nèi)疚和不安。這個(gè)故事告訴我們,在面對(duì)道德困境時(shí),我們應(yīng)該聽(tīng)從內(nèi)心的聲音,做出正確的選擇。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“LastSaturday,Iwasvolunteeringtocleanupaparkwithmyfriends.AsIwascleaningaroundabush(灌木),Isawsomethingyellowinit.Ifoundthatitwasawallet.”可知,Jason上周六發(fā)現(xiàn)了錢(qián)包。故選D?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“LastSaturday,Iwasvolunteeringtocleanupaparkwithmyfriends.AsIwascleaningaroundabush(灌木),Isawsomethingyellowinit.Ifoundthatitwasawallet.”可知,Jason發(fā)現(xiàn)錢(qián)包時(shí)正在打掃公園。故選A?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“AsIwascleaningaroundabush(灌木),Isawsomethingyellowinit.Ifoundthatitwasawallet.”可知,錢(qián)包是黃色的。故選C。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Iopenedthewalletandsawtwentydollarsinside.”及“ButIhadonlyfourdollarsleft.”可知,一開(kāi)始打開(kāi)錢(qián)包時(shí)里面有20美元,后面只剩下4美元,由此可知買(mǎi)飲料和冰淇淋花了20-4=16美元。故選B?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“IfeltevenworsewhenImetagirlwhowasholdingthatyellowwalletonmywayhome.Shewascrying(哭).HowIwishedIcouldreturnherthemoney!”可知,一個(gè)女孩丟了錢(qián)包。故選A。19、1.B2.A3.B4.C5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文,講述了“方向感”很差的作者的一次尷尬的經(jīng)歷?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“SoItrytoavoid(避免)givingpeoplewrongdirections.”,可知是為了盡量避免給人們指錯(cuò)誤的方向。故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“HeaskedmeifIcouldtellhimthewaytotheFriendshipBuilding”,可知男人問(wèn)作者能否告訴他去友誼大廈的路,是在“問(wèn)路”。故選A。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Irealizedthatheaskedthewaytomyofficebuilding”可知“FriendshipBuilding”是作者工作的地方。故選B?!?題詳解】詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)上文所述,可知秘書(shū)領(lǐng)進(jìn)來(lái)的人就是向作者問(wèn)路的那個(gè)男人,而作者當(dāng)時(shí)告訴他“Sorry,Iamastrangerhere.”,故推斷劃線(xiàn)詞“embarrassed”意為“尷尬的”。故選C。【5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段開(kāi)頭“Somepeoplehaveaverypoorsenseofdirection,Unluckily,Iamoneofthem…”可知選項(xiàng)B“這個(gè)作者的方向感很差?!狈衔囊?。故選B。20、1.A2.C3.B4.A5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了年輕人的心理可能會(huì)有問(wèn)題。一些學(xué)生因?yàn)楸仨毰W(xué)習(xí)而變得焦慮;另一些學(xué)生則難以與父母和同學(xué)等人相處融洽。并介紹了一些專(zhuān)家建議?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Arecentreportsaysabout18%ofShanghaiteenagershavemental(心理的)problems.Theirtroublesinclude【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“LiuWei,aJunior2studentfromHefei,couldnotunderstandhisteachersandwasdoingbadlyinhislessons.Hebecamesoworriedaboutitthathestartedtocuthisfingerwithaknife.”可知,劉偉因?yàn)閾?dān)心學(xué)業(yè),用刀割傷了手指。故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“andwhenshelookedattheexampaper,shecouldn’tthinkofanythingtowrite.”可知,嚴(yán)芳每次考試都會(huì)出問(wèn)題。故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Somethinktheywilllookstupid(愚蠢的)iftheygotoseeadoctor.Othersdon’twanttotalkabouttheirsecrets.”可知,有問(wèn)題的學(xué)生不會(huì)向別人求助,因?yàn)樗麄儾粫?huì)讓別人認(rèn)為他們很愚蠢。故選A?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“*Talktoyourparentsorteachersoften.*Takepartingroupactivitiesandplaysports.*Gotoseeadoctorifyoufeelunhappyorunwell.”可知,梁月珠的建議告訴我們有心理問(wèn)題的學(xué)生最好加入其他人,常與他人交流。故選A。五、完形填空(10分)21、1.C2.D3.A4.C5.B6.A7.D8.C9.B10.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了作者在飛機(jī)上遇到了來(lái)自加拿大的Kelly,雖然身體肥胖,但舉止得體、熱愛(ài)閱讀并堅(jiān)持自由地做自己?!?題詳解】句意:她不得不慢慢降低身體,把身體擠進(jìn)狹小的空間。suitable合適的;large大的;small小的;comfortable舒服的。根據(jù)“squeezing(擠壓)herbody”可知,空間很小。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:我一邊說(shuō)一邊不高興地握著她的手。head頭;leg腿;shoulder肩膀;hand手。根據(jù)“Shewavedahandinfrontofmyface.”和“shook”可知,此處指握手。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:Kelly一直跟我說(shuō)話(huà)。kept保持;stopped停止;finished完成;hated討厭。根據(jù)“Shewasverythoughtful.”可知,Kelly一直在和作者說(shuō)話(huà),keepdoingsth.“一直做某事”。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:當(dāng)我們得到飲料和食物時(shí),她確保我的座位上有足夠的空間。food食物;drinks飲料;room空間;money錢(qián)。根據(jù)“Idon’twanttomakeyouuncomfortablewithmyelephant...”可知,是確保作者的座位有足夠的空間。故選C。【5題詳解】句意:我不想讓你對(duì)我的體型感到不舒服。look外貌;size大小,尺寸;sound聲音;action行動(dòng)。根據(jù)上文“alargewoman”和“myelephant”可知,此處指Kelly如大象一般的尺寸。故選B。【6題詳解】句意:你有沒(méi)有想過(guò)減肥?weight體重;memory記憶;time時(shí)間;friends朋友。根據(jù)“gettingillnessesbecauseofyourweight”可知,此處指減肥;loseweight“減肥”。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:你不擔(dān)心因?yàn)轶w重而生病嗎?happy高興的;excited興奮的;sorry抱歉的;worried擔(dān)憂(yōu)的。根據(jù)“Peoplewillgetillnessesmore...iftheyalwaysworryaboutsomething.”可知,此處指因?yàn)轶w重問(wèn)題,擔(dān)心生病。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:如果人們總是擔(dān)心一些事情,他們會(huì)更容易生病。seriously嚴(yán)肅地;slowly緩慢地;easily容易地;clearly清楚地。根據(jù)“Peoplewillgetillnessesmore...iftheyalwaysworryaboutsomething.”可知,如果總是擔(dān)心一些東西,更容易生病。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:只有當(dāng)你和別人相處融洽時(shí),你才是自由的。strict嚴(yán)格;comfortable舒服的;careful仔細(xì)的;bored厭煩的。根據(jù)“You’refreeonlyifyouare...withothers.”可知,和他人相處感到舒服時(shí),自己才是自由的;becomfortablewith“對(duì)……感到舒適”。故選B?!?0題詳解】句意:我突然意識(shí)到Kelly是我這輩子見(jiàn)過(guò)的最美麗、最聰明的女人。clever聰明的;active積極的;important重要的;successful成功的。根據(jù)上文“Peoplewillgetillnesses...Freeyourselffromyourextrathings,soyouarefreetobeyourself.”可知,Kelly是一個(gè)聰明的女人。故選A。六、閱讀表達(dá)(1
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