寧夏回族自治區(qū)2025年初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試英語(yǔ)試題（銀川外國(guó)語(yǔ)實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校三模試卷）注意事項(xiàng)：1.本試卷滿(mǎn)分100分，考試時(shí)間100分鐘。2.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫(xiě)在答題卡上規(guī)定位置，認(rèn)真核對(duì)條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)，并將條形碼粘貼在指定位置上。3.回答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)?；卮鸱沁x擇題時(shí)，將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡上，寫(xiě)在本試卷上無(wú)效。4.考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第Ⅰ卷選擇題（共55分）一、完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分10分）A10-year-oldboyfromHainanProvincehadascaryadventureatsea.Hewassavedjustintime.His___1___remindspeopleoftheIndianboyinthefamousfilmLifeofPi.Theboywentfishingaloneatnightto___2___squid(魷魚(yú))butfellasleepinhissmallboat.Whileheslept,thewindandwavescarried___3___faraway.Theseawasveryrough(洶涌的),withbigwavesandstrong___4___.Evenadultswouldfindit___5___tostaysafeinsuchconditions.Forawholedayandnight,theboydrifted(漂流)onthesea.Hewastired,sunburnedandveryscared.___6___,afishingboatnearSanyafoundhimandrescuedhim.Theboy___7___thefishermenthathecamefromavillageinLingshuiCounty—morethan30kilometersaway!___8___thefishermencalledthepolice,theboy'sparentscametotakehimhome.Thatwas,ofcourse,afterhereceivedasafetylessonfromthepolice.Thisstory___9___usthattheseacanbedangerous,especiallyforchildren.It’salwaysmuchsafertofishwithadults.Childrenalsoneedtoavoid___10___aloneatnight.We’regladtheboyissafenow!1.A.experience B.hobby C.suggestion D.knowledge2.A.sell B.bring C.catch D.buy3.A.us B.you C.her D.him4.A.clouds B.winds C.sounds D.songs5.A.difficult B.interesting C.possible D.important6.A.Recently B.Luckily C.Slowly D.Certainly7.A.warned B.understood C.told D.spoke8.A.After B.If C.Although D.Because9.A.promises B.visits C.invites D.shows10.A.goingthrough B.goingaway C.goingout D.goingpast二、閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分40分）第一節(jié)（共16小題；每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分32分）閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AElectricHairHaveyoueverfeltashockwhentouchingsomeone’shair?It’sbecauseofstaticelectricity(靜電).Let’sdoanexperimenttomakestaticelectricity!Whatyouneed:★Aballoonfilledwithair★AroomwithamirrorWhattodo:①Turnonthelight.Standinfrontofthemirror.②Rub(摩擦)theballoonbackandforthonyourhair.③Movetheballoonawayfromyourhair.④Turnoffthelight.Standinfrontofthemirror.⑤Rubtheballoononyourhairagain.⑥Slowlymovetheballoonaway.Whatyouneedtoknow:★Everythingintheworldismadeofsmallpartscalledatoms(原子).★Electrons(電子)arepartsofatoms.★Electronscanmovefromonethingtoanother.

Whatdidyousee?Yourhairrosefromyourhead.Anditmovedwhentheballoonmovedaway.Inthedark,youcouldseesparks(火花)whenyouslowlymovedtheballoonaway.Whathappened?Staticelectricitywasmadewhenyourubbedtheballoononyourhair.Electronsmovedfromtheballoontoyourhair.Theballoonandyourhairpulledtoeachother.Youcouldseetheelectricityinthedark.Itmadesparks.Togetmorefunexperiencesforkids,pleasevisit.11.Whatisthepurposetodotheexperimentabove?A.Tocleanuptheair. B.Topushtheballoonfly. C.Towashthehair. D.Tomakestaticelectricity.12.Thecolumn“Whattodo”tellsus________oftheexperiment.A.thematerials B.theprocess C.theresult D.thereason13.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtotheexperiment?A.Atomsarepartsofelectronsandtheycomefromelectrons.B.Rubbingtheballoononthehairwillmakeitburn.C.Yourhairwon’tchangeafterrubbingitwithaballoon.D.Standinginthedarkhelpsyouseetheelectricity.14.Inwhichpartofthewebsitecanyouprobablyseethepassage?A.Science. B.Nature. C.Culture. D.Traffic.BStayingstrongduringhardtimesisabeautifulquality(品質(zhì))ofhumanbeings.Thefollowingtwopoemstalkaboutthisquality.BamboointheRockByZhengXieUprightstandsthebambooamidgreenmountainssteep,Itstoothlikerootinbrokenrockisplanteddeep.It’sstrongandfirm(堅(jiān)固的)thoughstruckandbeatenwithoutrest,Carelessofthewindfromnorthorsouth;eastorwest.IfByRudyardKiplingIfyoucankeepyourheadwhenallaboutyouArelosingtheirsandblaming(指責(zé))itonyou,Ifyoucantrustyourselfwhenallmendoubtyou,Butmakeallowancefortheirdoubtingtoo;Ifyoucanwaitandnotbetiredbywaiting,Orbeingliedabout,don’tdealinlies,Orbeinghated,don’tgivewaytohating,Andyetdon’tlooktoogood,nortalktoowise.…YoursistheEarthandeverythingthat’sinit,And—whichismore—you’llbeaMan,myson!InZheng’spoem,wecanseethatbambooisfulloflifeandnevergivesupinhardtimes.Thoughthispoemmayseemtobeaboutbamboo,itsmessageisthatpeopleshouldhavethesamestrength.Itshowsthatperseverance(持之以恒)doesmatter.Kiplingcallsonpeopletostaystronginfailureortimesoftroubleandtodealwiththeminacalmway.15.WhomaywritethepoemIf?A.Afatherwhowroteittohisson. B.Ateacherwhowroteittohisstudent.C.Adoctorwhowroteittohispatient. D.Awinnerwhowroteittohispartner.16.Whatcanwelearnfromboththepoems?A.Thosewhobelieveinthemselvesarealwayslucky.B.Whenwearefacingdifficulties,weshouldkeepstrong.C.Nomatterwhathappens,everyoneshouldstayhappy.D.Everyonewillgothroughlotsofupsanddowns.17.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”inthelastparagraphreferto?A.ZhengXieandKipling. B.Strengthandperseverance.C.Kipling'ssons. D.Failureortimesoftrouble.18.What’sthetone(語(yǔ)氣)ofthepoemwrittenbyRudyardKipling?A.Angry. B.Serious. C.Encouraging. D.Humorous.CAnewdesertlibraryislocatedinthesoutheastoftheTenggerDesert(騰格里沙漠),thefourthlargestdesertofChina.ItisinthecityofZhongwei,NingxiaProvince.The24-hourlibrarywelcomesbookloversandvisitorswithitsbeautyandculture.ZhongweiwasanimportantplaceinChinainhistory.Tomakemorepeopleknowitsculture,peopleinthecityofZhongweididalotformanyyears.ThelibraryispartofthedesertcultureofZhongwei.AsNingxia'sfirstlibrarybuiltinthedesert,thenewlibraryhasthreefloorsandcankeep40,000books.Afewvisitorscametovisitit.Somepeoplelikeitforitsspecialshape.“Thelibraryisagreatsuccess,”JinWeiqi,avisitortothelibrarysaid.Whenyouseeitfromthesky,thechocolatebrownbuildinglookslikeaboatthatisleftonthebeach.Otherslovethespecialreadingexperiencethere.YangFangisoneofthem.Theprimaryschoolteacherbroughther8-year-olddaughtertothelibrary.Withstarsabovetheirheadsatnight,theycanenjoyreadingwhenlisteningtothesoundsofthewindinthedesert.“LostTreasureBox(丟失的寶盒)”,thenameofthelibrary,showsuspartofZhongwei’shistoryandculture.“Thelibraryhasalotofstoriestotell,”saidLiuHuiling,aworkerofthelibrary.ManyimportanthistoricaleventshappenedthereinthehistoryofChina.Sovisitingthelibraryisagoodwaytolearnaboutlocalhistoryandculture.19.Whereisthedesertlibrary?A.InthenortheastoftheTenggerDesert. B.Inthesoutheastofthelargestdesert.C.InZhongwei,NingxiaProvince. D.InYinchuan,NingxiaProvince.20.Whatdoweknowaboutthisnewdesertlibrary?A.Itopens24hoursaday. B.Itcankeep50,000books.C.Itlookslikeastarinthesky. D.ItisNingxia’ssecondlibrarybuiltinthedesert.21Howdoesthewritershowpeople’sloveforthelibraryinParagraph4?A.Byaskingquestions. B.Bygivinganexample. C.Bylistingnumbers. D.Bytellingreasons.22.Whyisthelibrarycalledthe“LostTreasureBox”?A.Peoplecanknowmanyhistoricaleventshere.B.ThepeopleofZhongweithinkit'sratherexpensive.C.ThereisaboxoftreasuresbelowtheTenggerDesert.D.Thevisitorsliketoreadinthelibrary.DZuoWenjunisanartistwhowasbornin1989inNingxia.Hewasfoundtohavecerebralpalsy(腦癱)asachild.Theillnessmadeithardforhimtobalancehisbody.Hedidn’tlearntowalkuntilhewas8.Oneday,Zuo’sparentsgavehimsomechalktoplaywith.Hedrewafewsquareswithhisshakinghands,andhisdreamofpaintingwasborn.Zuobecameanartstudentinjuniorhighschool.Whiletraining,hetriedhisbesttodrawstraightlines.However,heoftenfoundthathecouldn’tcontrolhishandswellenough.Tomakeupforthis,hepracticedalotandusedmanypencilsaday.Hismotherspenthourseveryeveningsharpening(削尖)themforhim.ZuolaterstudiedartatNingxiaUniversity.Aftergraduation,hecontinuedhisstudiesattheChineseNationalAcademyofArtsinBeijing.Aftermanyyearsofstudyandpractice,Zuohasbecomeanexcellentpainter.“Alongtheway,I’vereceivedmuchloveandhelp.Iwanttopassthaton,”saidZuo.He’snowvolunteeringatalocalstudio(工作室).Hehasworkedthereformorethan6years.Heteachespaintingtopeoplewithdisabilities.Healsohelpsthemselltheirartworks.Besides,Zuohasdonatedover400,000yuanfromthesalesofhispaintings.Themoneyhasbeenusedtotreatchildrenwithdisabilities.InApril2024,Zuo’soilpaintingMountKangrinboqe(《岡仁波齊峰》)wasshownattheLouvreinFrance.Hehopestoholdexhibitionsinothercountriesinthefuture.23.WhatmadeZuoWenjunstarthisdreamofpainting？AHisparentsencouragedhimtobecomeanartist.B.Hesawafamousartistpaintingwithchalk.C.Hedrewsquareswithchalkwithhisshakinghands.DHisteacherdiscoveredhistalentforpainting.24.HowdidZuoWenjunovercomethechallengeofdrawingstraightlines？A.Histeacherprovidedhimwithextratraining.B.Heusedspecialtoolsdesignedbyhismother.C.Hepracticedhardwithmanypencilsdaily.D.Heavoideddrawingstraightlinesandfocusedonothertechniques.25.Whichisthecorrectorderofthefollowingevents？a.ZuoWenjunstudiedartinNingxiaandthenBeijing.b.ZuoWenjunpracticedhardtodrawstraightlines.c.MountKangrinboqewasshownattheLouvre.d.ZuoWenjundrewafewsquareswithsomechalk.e.ZuoWenjunstartedtoteachthedisabledtopaint.A.d→b→e→a→c B.d→b→a→e→cC.b→d→e→a→c D.b→d→e→c→a26.WhichofthefollowingcandescribeZuoWenjun？A.Abravemanwithgoodluck. B.Ahumorousmaninhighspirits.C.Ahelpfulmanwithstrongmind. D.Apoormanwithmuchlove.第二節(jié)（共4小題；每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分8分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇四個(gè)還原到文中，使短文意思通順、結(jié)構(gòu)完整。一空一句。MostChinesestudentsarefamiliarwithLiHua.InEnglishexams,theyoftenwritelettersasLiHuatoaforeignfriend.Overtheyears,EnglisheducationinChinahaschanged.Inthepast,studentsstartedlearningEnglishinmiddleschool.TianLijun,borninthe1970sinDalian,firstlearnedEnglishintheseventhgrade.“____27____,Ididn’trealizewewouldfinallyusethewordswewererememberingtowritesentences,”saidTian.____28____WangMengqi,borninthelate1990s,startedtolearnEnglishevenbeforeprimaryschool.Shesaid,“Inkindergarten(幼兒園),wehadcuteEnglishtextbookswithcolorfulpictures.Theywerereallyinteresting.”____29____Forexample,teachersmainlyusedblackboardsinclassinthe1980sand1990s.Nowschoolstudentsusecomputersinmultimedia(多媒體的)classroomstopractiseEnglishlisteningandspeaking.What’smore,somestudentsevenpractisespeakingwiththehelpofAI.AnotherchangeisaboutEnglishwritinginexams.Inthepast,studentsoftenwrotealettertohisforeignfriendtoaskaboutthelocalweatherandculturebeforegoingabroadinthenameofLiHua.____30____ThischangeshowsthegrowingculturalconfidenceoftheChinesepeople.Inthefuture,Englishtextbooksmayincludemorepracticalcontent(實(shí)用的內(nèi)容).Also,theymayincludeinformationaboutothersubjects.A.Now,Englisheducationstartsearlier.B.SinceEnglishispopular,weshouldlearnEnglishharder.C.Theclassroomenvironmenthasalsochangedgreatly.D.WespentthewholetermlearningEnglishlettersandeasywords.E.Now,LiHuasharesChinesestorieswithhisforeignfriendvisitingChina.三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)（共5小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分5分）閱讀下面對(duì)話(huà)，根據(jù)對(duì)話(huà)內(nèi)容，從選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使對(duì)話(huà)通順、合理，意思完整。一空一句。A:Hi,XueLei!Whatareyougoingtodothissummerholiday?B:Hi,LiMeng!____31____A:AvolunteertourguideinXixiaMuseum?IthinkitwillbeameaningfulexperienceB:That’strue.____32____A:Yes,I’dloveto.AndIjustfinishedmyvolunteerworkattheCommunityLibrary.B:Youaregreat.Whatdidyoudothere?A:____33____Soitwaseasierforpeopletofindthebookstheyneeded.B:Whatyoudidisreallyhelpful____34____A:Threetimesaweek.B:Maybewecandovolunteeractivitiestogethernexttime.A:____35____I’mexcitedthatwecandovolunteerworktogether.A.Ihelpedputawayandtidyupthebooks.B.I’mgoingtobeavolunteertourguideinXixiaMuseum.C.Thatsoundsgood!D.Wouldyouliketojoinme?E.Howoftendoyouvolunteerthere?四、語(yǔ)法填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分10分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式（每空一詞）。Theoldsaying“goodmedicinetastesbitter”maynolongerbetrueinChina.Feelingtired,acollegestudentnamedXiLinjie____36____(go)toatraditionalChinesemedicine(TCM)hospitalinChongqing.To____37____(she)surprise,shegotacupofsweetmilkteainsteadofmedicine.Theteawasbothdeliciousandhealthy.Thisspecialmilkteais____38____(make)bythehospital’snutrition(營(yíng)養(yǎng))team.TheymixoldChinesemedicinewithmodernfood.“Milkteaismuch___39___(hot)amongyoungpeople.WehopeitcanbeabridgeforthemtoincreaseknowledgeofTCM____40____acceptTCM,”saidLiaoChangying,thedirectoroftheteam.Shenotedthatalmosteverypersonthathadtriedthemilkteasharedthespecialexperiencewiththeirfamilyandfriends.Thehospitalusesmoderntechnologytomakethemilktea____41____(taste).Forexample,theyuseroseoilinstead____42____rosepetals(花瓣)tomakeitlessbitter.Besides,thehospitalalsotriestomakecandies,cakesandotherproductswithTCM.“Ourgoalistohelppeoplepreventandcurediseaseswhiletheyare____43____(enjoy)deliciousfoodanddrinks,”Liaoexplained.InChongqing,thereisalsoaTCMnightmarket,whichisheldeveryweekend.Peoplecangethealthservicethere____44____(free).Amansaid,“IneverrealizedTCMcouldbesoclosetoourdailylives.”O(jiān)verhalfofthe____45____(visitor)areyoungpeoplewhocometoaskforprofessionaladvice.ItshowsthattheyoungeronesaremoreandmoreconfidentofTCMnowadays.五、綜合填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分10分）閱讀下面短文，從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~或短語(yǔ)并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一個(gè)詞或短語(yǔ)，每個(gè)詞或短語(yǔ)限填一次。understand,skill,difficult,as,they,importance,atleast,proper,takecareof,developCookingshouldbethemostbasiclivingskillforhumans.However,manykidsareusedtobeing____46____everywhere.Cookingisvery____47____forthem.Theycan’teventellthedifferencebetweenleeks(韭菜)andshallots(小蔥)____48____.Inordertoshowthe____49____ofhard-workingspiriteducationamongstudents,theCommunistPartyofChinaCentralCommitteelatelyreleased(發(fā)布)thenotices.Thenoticescallforstudentstorespectlaborwork.Studentsshouldlearnbasiclifeskillsand____50____goodworkinghabitsthroughsucheducation.Studentswillbeaskedto____51____andmasterthebasicsofhomecooking.Thesewillbelifelong____52____forkids,helpingthemdevelopintowell-roundedpersons,notjuststudentswhoareabletotakeexams.____53____children’sfirstteachers,parentsshouldalsoencouragechildrentolearnhowtodochoresathome.Studentsshouldmaster____54____oneortwolifeskillseveryyear.Theseskillscanincludecooking,washing____55____clothesandtidyingrooms.It’sreallyimportantforstudentstotakelaboreducationbothatschoolandathome.六、任務(wù)型閱讀（共5小題；每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分10分）閱讀下面圖文，根據(jù)圖文內(nèi)容，在圖文后的短文空格處填入恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~語(yǔ)，使短文內(nèi)容完整。YeJiaying-TheDaughterofPoetry(詩(shī)歌)Name:YeJiayingDateofbirth:in1924Birthplace:BeijingPersonalexperiences:Asachild:hadadeepinterestinclassicalpoetryandEnglishIncollege:studiedTangandSongdynastypoetrywithafamousliteratureprofessorInthe1950sand1960s:taughtatuniversitiesinChina’sTaiwanregion,AmericaandCanadaIn1979:startedgivingfreelectures(講座)intheChinesemainlandduringholidaysIn2018:gaveallhersavingstoNankaiUniversityIn2020:wasawardedthe“TouchingChina”awardDeath:onNovember24,2024Worksandawards:StudiesinChinesePoetryGajaling’sCollectionofPoemCommentariesLifetimeAchievementAwardforChinesePoetryWhyIadmireher:alwayslovedherhomelandanditspoetry;spentherlifeinstudying,creatingandteachingthebeautifulartofChinesepoetryYeJiaying,alsoknownas“TheDaughterofPoetry”,passedawayon____56____,attheageof100.BorninBeijingin1924,YeJiayingwasaleadingexpertinChineseclassicalliteratureandpoetry.Fromayoungage,Yehadadeepinterestin____57____andEnglish.Shealmostreadthemeveryday.Incollege,shestudiedTangandSongdynastypoetry.Inthe1950sand1960s,shetaughtatuniversitiesinChina’sTaiwanregion,AmericaandCanada.However,herloveforherhomelandanditspoetryneverdisappeared.In1979,shebeganto____58____intheChinesemainlandduringherholidays.In2018,YegaveallhersavingstoNankaiUniversity.Forherkindnessandgenerosity(慷慨),shewasawardedthe“TouchingChina”awardin2020.YewroteandpublishedmanybooksonChinesepoetryandliterature,includingStudiesinChinesePoetryandGajaling’sCollectionofPoemCommentaries.Her____59____werehighlypraised,andshereceivedmanyawards,suchastheLifetimeAchievementAwardforChinesePoetry.Yespentherlifeinstudying,____60____andteachingthebeautifulartofChinesepoetry.Shewillberememberedasagreatscholar,teacher,andpoet,whoseworkswillcontinuetoencouragefuturegenerations.Iadmirehersomuch.七、書(shū)面表達(dá)：（15分）61.春季新學(xué)期伊始，寧夏教育部門(mén)正式啟動(dòng)了專(zhuān)項(xiàng)行動(dòng)，宣布將中小學(xué)的課間時(shí)間延長(zhǎng)5分鐘，鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生走出教室自由活動(dòng)。本地中小學(xué)換上了新的課程表——課間休息時(shí)間由原來(lái)的10分鐘延長(zhǎng)至15分鐘。假如你是李華，請(qǐng)用英語(yǔ)給你的筆友Peter寫(xiě)一封信，告訴他這個(gè)變化并表達(dá)你對(duì)此變化的感受。內(nèi)容包括：1.告知Peter學(xué)校課間操的變化，同學(xué)們參加了豐富的活動(dòng)（列舉兩到三種活動(dòng)）2.豐富的課間操活動(dòng)對(duì)同學(xué)們產(chǎn)生的身心影響（放松眼睛，增強(qiáng)體質(zhì)，補(bǔ)充一個(gè)優(yōu)點(diǎn)）3.你的想法與感受。寫(xiě)作要求：1.內(nèi)容必須包括圖示中的所有要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，以使行文連貫；2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、校名和地名；3.詞數(shù)80左右。提示詞匯：enrich豐富；DearPeter,Howiseverythinggoing?________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________