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2025屆湖南省新化縣上梅中學(xué)英語八下期末聯(lián)考模擬試題滿分120分,時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、__________youpleasetakeouttherubbish?It’syourturnnow.A.Must B.Should C.Could D.Might2、A【解析】【詳解】句意:這本書很有趣。它值得一讀。考查短語用法。beworthdoing意為“值得做某事”。后面的動(dòng)詞用動(dòng)名詞形式,read的動(dòng)名詞是reading。故選A。3、Everythingis________onthemoonthanontheearth.A.muchmorelighter B.muchmorelight C.muchlighter4、-Canyouanswerthisquestion?-Sorry,Ican_________understandit.A.hardly B.almost C.quite D.nearly5、—Diana,don’tjumptoanyconclusion,________whenyouareimpatient.—Don’tworry,Iwon’t.A.exactly B.especially C.closely D.usually6、—What’sthematter________yourcomputer?—Itdoesn’twork.A.for B.to C.with D.about7、Becauseoftheillness,thereare______touriststhisyearthanseveralyearsago.A.more B.most C.fewer D.less8、—Bob.Whatdoyouthinkof________shirtoverthere?—Wow!Fantastic!A.a B.the C.不填9、—Whichofthefollowingsentencesisanopinion?—________A.YangzhouisinthemiddleofJiangsuProvince.B.ManychangeshavetakenplaceinYangzhou.C.Therewasonceasteelfactoryneartheriver.D.Ifeelhappytoliveinsuchabeautifulcity.10、Sorry,I________amistake.Pleaseallowmetocorrect(改正)it.A.willmake B.wasmaking C.ammaking D.havemade二、完形填空(10分)11、先通讀短文,掌握其大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。InChina’soldstories,Cangjiecreatedcharacters(文字).Cangjiewasvery___1___,sotheleaderHuangdigavehimthejobofrecording(記錄)things.___2___,Cangjiefoundthatthejobbecamemore___3___asthenumberofthethingstorecordgrew.Hewantedtofindouta(n)___4___tosolvetheproblem.Oneday,Cangiiewenthunting(打獵)withseveralotherpeople.He___5___thehunterschosetheirwaybylookingatthe___6___hoofprints(蹄印)ofanimals.Afterseeingthis,Cangjiethought___7___thereweredifferentsymbols(符號)fordifferentthings,hewouldbeableto___8___alltheimportantthingseasily.Throughhardwork,hefinally___9___thesymbolsforwriting.Huangdiwasvery___10___withCangjie’sworkandaskedhimtoteachthesymbolstoothers.Theyall___11___Cangjie.Overtimehegotproud(驕傲的).Cangjiewasteachingaclassoneday.Anoldman___12___carefullytohim.Aftertheclass,theoldmanaskedCangjie,“Thesymbolsyoucreatedforthehorseandthedonkey(驢)showtheyhavefourlegs.Acowalsohasfourlegs.But___13___doesn’tthesymbolforthecowshowthat?Andthe___14___forthefishhasfourlegsbutnotail?”Cangjiefoundhemixedthetwosymbolsupwhenteaching.Hefeltvery___15___forthat.Fromthenon,Cangjiewasmorecarefulaboutthiswork.1.A.kind B.outgoing C.smart D.brave2.A.Anyway B.However C.Luckily D.Instead3.A.expensive B.interesting C.surprising D.difficult4.A.way B.size C.answer D.object5.A.thought B.found C.agreed D.hoped6.A.magic B.usual C.typical D.different7.A.and B.but C.if D.because8.A.finish B.thank C.meet D.remember9.A.explained B.copied C.created D.changed10.A.busy B.bored C.angry D.happy11.A.missed B.thanked C.touched D.helped12.A.listened B.talked C.walked D.pointed13.A.why B.where C.when D.which14.A.uniform B.life C.symbol D.show15.A.relaxed B.scared C.excited D.sorry三、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)12、人們采取更多的措施保護(hù)地球是非常有必要的。_________________________13、it,easy__________________________14、Isawmycat__________onthechairwhenIgotintotheroom.15、Thereisan__________ontheboardsayingthatthesportsmeetingisputoff.16、決定處理這些案例____________________四、閱讀理解(40分)17、Threestudentsvolunteeredtohelpothersduringthesummervacation.Theywrotethefollowingthoughts.Ididsomevolunteerworkinachildren’shospital.Thechildrenthereallhaveseriousillnesses.Weorganizedapaintingcompetitionforthem.ImetagirlcalledCindy.Shewantedtopaintapictureoftheparknearherhome.Iwentthereandtooksomephotosofit.Cindyusedthemforherpainting.——BettyTherearemanychildrenwithoutparents.Imetsomeofthemwithmymother.Wetoldstoriesandjokestothem.Thismadethemfeelexcited.WespentmuchtimewithagirlcalledVivian.Herparentsdiedinacaraccident,andsheisunhappyandverylonely.Sheneedsfriendship.MymotherandIwillcontinuetovisitVivian.——MarkIwanttohelpdisabledchildren.Theyhavedifficultywalkingormoving.Itaughtthemtosingbecausemusiccanbringthemjoyandpeace.ImetaboycalledTim.Hehurthislegsinanaccident,buthehaslotsofcourage(勇氣).WeneedtohelpchildrenlikeTimandcheerthemup.Iwillcontinuetodovolunteerworkinthefuture.——Annie1.Whohelpedchildrenthatcan’twalkormove?A.Betty. B.Mark. C.Annie. D.Cindy.2.WhatdoesVivianneed?A.Courage. B.Friends. C.Health. D.Photos.3.Whatdoyouthinkofthethreevolunteerstudentsaccordingtothetext?A.Braveandcareful. B.Kindandhelpful. C.Honestandcreative. D.Outgoingandclever.18、YesterdaywasLydia’sbirthday,andinthemorningAudreydecidedtomakeacakeandtakeittothebirthdayparty.Audreysearchedthekitchenforeverythingsheneeded,butshecouldn’tfindbakingpowder(發(fā)酵粉)orsugar.Shelookedatherwatchandtherewasstillenoughtimeforsomequickshopping.Soshegothershoppingbag,jumpedontoherbikeandheadedforthesupermarket.Sinceshedidn’thavemuchtimeleft,sheaskedasupermarketworkertoleadherdirectly(直接地)towherethebakingpowderandsugarwereplaced.Shequicklygotthethingssheneededandrodebackhome.Uponarrivinghome,shetookouttwojars(罐子)andpouredthebakingpowderandsugarintothem.Thenshetookouteggs,flour(面粉),andbutter.Latersheaddedthreespoonsofsugarandonespoonofbakingpowder.Aftereverythingwasmixed,sheputitintheoven(烤箱).Twentyminuteslater,thecakewasready.“Ididn’tburn(燒焦)it.Itlooksperfect,”saidAudrey.Whenthecakecooleddown,sheputitontoabigplateandcarriedittoLydia’shome.InLydia’splace,allthefriendssangthebirthdaysongandlookedforwardtoeatingapieceofcake.Lydiacutthecakeintosmallpiecesandeveryonegotapiece.Audreyhadabite(咬)ofherpieceandrealizedsomethingwaswrong.Thecaketastedterribleandshehadtoaskeveryoneelsetoputthecakedown.Shethoughthardandrealizedthatshemusthaveputsugarintothebakingpowderjarandthebakingpowderintothesugarjar.Sheexplainedwhathadhappened,andeveryonestartedlaughing.Audreysaidsorryandpromisedthatshewouldbemorecarefulwithcookinginfuture.1.HowwasAudrey’sshoppingtripinthemorning?A.Itwashard. B.Itwasshort. C.Itwasfunny. D.Itwasunforgettable.2.HowdidAudreyfeelwhenthecakewasready?A.Tired. B.Hungry. C.Worried. D.Pleased.3.WhatdidAudreylearnfromherexperience?A.Sheshouldbemorecareful.B.Sheshouldcookmoreoften.C.Sheshouldaskforhelpwhenitisneeded.D.Sheshouldcooksomethingelse.4.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.ACakeThatWentWrong B.ASpecialBirthdayPartyC.AMorningShoppingTrip D.AFriendWhoDidaSurpriseVisit19、Therewasanendlessdangerousforestinthenorthwithallkindsofanimalslikehares,tigers,bearsandwolvesthere.HuntersusuallyhuntedtogetherandseldomwentdeepintoitOneday,MichaelwenthuntingtherewithhiscousinLarry.Onthesecondmorning,theyfoundahare,ranafteritbutfailed.Later,theyweretootiredtorunanyfartherandstopped.___1___Theytriedagainandagainuntilitwasdark.Theywerefilledwithfearbecausetheircompass(指南針),waterandfoodwereallleftinthecamp.Itwashardtogetoutwithoutacompass!___2___Eachofthemhadonlyajug(壺)ofwater,whichtheydependedontogetout.Thenextearlymorning,theywatchedthesunrise,andbegantowalktowardsthesouth.___3___Atnoon,tired,thirstyandhungry,theysatdowntorest,dranksomewater,andthenwalkedon.Later,Michaelfoundanoldmanabouthisfather’sageunderabigtree,withhiseyesclosed.Heprobablyfainted(昏厥)fromhungerorthirst.___4___HehadtofollowLarrywithheavysteps.Soon,Michaelcouldstanditnolonger.HestoppedandaskedLarrytogobackandsavetheoldman,butwasrefused.Sohewentbackalone.Hefoundthepooroldman,gentlyraisedhishead,andhelpedhimdrinksomewater.Theoldmanwassaved!Tohisgreatsurprise,theoldmanwasnotheretohuntfromelsewhere,butwasalocalguidetohelphuntersfindtheirwayintheforest.___5___TheoldmanstoodupandquicklyledMichaeloutoftheforest.However,MichaelneversawhiscousinLarryagainafterthat.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。A.Theywantedittobetherightdirection.B.Afterarest,theytriedtheirbestandreturnedtothecamp.C.Michaelwantedtosavetheoldman,butLarrystoppedhim.D.Afterarest,theywantedtogobackbutlosttheirway!E.Theyhadtospendthenightunderatree,wonderinghowtogetout.F.Hewastheonlypersonwhocouldgothroughthebigforestwithoutacompass!20、ManyChinesepeoplelikeAmericancountrymusic,suchasthesongsofJohnDenver.Butsomepeopledon’tknowwhencountrymusicbegan.Atthebeginningofthe20thcentury,countrymusicwasfromthefolkmusicoftheAppalachianMountainsintheeastofAmerica.There,peoplesangwhileplayingtheviolinandguitar.Theysangabouteverydaylife,loveandtheirproblems.Thelifeinthecountrysidewashard,sothesongsweresometimesalittlesad.OneofthemostpopularcountrymusicsingersJohnDenver,whoisalsoquitefamoustotheChinese.ForDenver,musicwasalanguagethatcouldbringtheworldtogether.Hesaysmusiccanbringpeopletogether.Wewillunderstandeachotherbetterthroughmusic.Peoplearedifferentincolorandtheymayspeakdifferentlanguages,butpeoplearethesameinmindandbody.Allofthemlovemusicandcanunderstandmusic.TheworldlostagreatmanwhenJohnDenverdiedin1997.Buthismusicandwordswillliveon.1.Americancountrymusicisfromthe________ofAmerica.A.popmusic B.jazzmusic C.folkmusic D.lightmusic2.“Musicwasalanguagethatcouldbringtheworldtogether“means”people________.A.cansingsongstogetherB.knowlanguageandmusicC.fromallovertheworldsingthesamesongsD.showtheirfeelingsthroughmusicandsounderstandeachotherbetter3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTrightaboutJohnDenver?A.Hehasbeendeadforover20years. B.HeisagreatAmericancountrymusicsinger.C.HeisalsoquitefamoustotheChinesepeople. D.Hedoesn’tthinkmusiccanbringpeopletogether.五、補(bǔ)全對話(10分)21、根據(jù)下面的對話情景,在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?,使對話的意思連貫、完整。A:Hi,Mike.Longtimenosee.B:Hi,Tina.Gladtomeetyouagain.A:________1________?B:IwenttoBeijinglastmonth.A:Soundsgreat.B:It’sagoodplacetorelax.________2________?A:Yes,Ihavebeenthereonce.B:________3________?A:Iwenttherewithmyfamily.WevisitedthePalaceMuseumandtheGreatWall.B:________4________?A:Bycar.Iwanttogothereagainthissummerholiday.Wouldyouliketogowithme?B:________5________.Afterthefinalexam,wecantakethetriponJuly10th.A:Allright.Seeyouthen.B:Seeyou.六、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)22、Foraboyfromthecountryside,adreamjobcouldbeanythingexcept(除了)comingbacktoworkinhisvillage.ButJiangJiarencamebacktohisvillagewhenhefinishedcollege.ZhuliuvillageisinYantai,ShandongProvince(省).Jiangopensanartschoolthere.Tohelpdevelop(發(fā)展)thevillage,hedecidedtopaintthevillagewallswithdifferentthemes(主題).Hethoughtitwashelpfulinbringinginvisitors.Itwasnotaneasyjob.Soheaskedhisclassmatesforhelp.TheyworkedtogetherandstartedpaintinginJune.Ittookabouttwomonthstofinishthework.Nowmorethan8,000m2ofwallsinthevillagearepaintedwithdifferentthemes.YoucanseeSpiritedAway(《千與千尋》),MyNeighborTotoro(《龍貓》)andmanycartoonpicturesthere.“Idon’tknowwhatourvillage’sfuturewillbe,butIwilldomybesttomakeitabetterplace,”Jiangsays.Hishardworkgetsagoodresult.Zhuliuvillageisfamousnow.Morethan200visitorscometotakepicturesofthevillageeveryday.Manyvisitorssaythepaintingsareamazing.Theybringthembacktotheirchildhood.閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容1.WhereisJingJiaren’shometown?________________________________________________2.WhatdidJiangJiarendotodevelophishometown?________________________________________________3.Arethereanycartoonpicturesonthevillagewallsnow?________________________________________________4.Whatdothevisitorsthinkofthepaintingsonthevillagewalls?_________________________________________________5.WhatisJiangJiaren’sresolutionforthefutureofhisvillage?_________________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)(20分)為了展示我們青年一代的責(zé)任與擔(dān)當(dāng),你們班開展了“走進(jìn)金秋老年公寓——為老人包餃子”的愛心活動(dòng)。這次活動(dòng)很有意義,因?yàn)槔先烁惺艿搅藴嘏?,而你學(xué)會(huì)了如何包餃子?,F(xiàn)在請根據(jù)圖片與提示詞寫一篇以“Howtomakedumplings”為題的作文,并在最后一段寫出你對活動(dòng)的感受。詞數(shù)70左右。提示詞:flour(面粉),dough(面團(tuán))HowtoMakeDumplingsLastSaturday,myclassmatesandImadedumplingsfortheoldinJinqiuFlat.Nowletmetellyouhowtomakedumplings.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、C【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意:你能把垃圾拿出去嗎?現(xiàn)在輪到你了。考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。Must必須;Should應(yīng)該;Could能,可以;Might可以。Couldyouplease…?你能做……嗎?/請你做……,好嗎?表示請求的句型,固定句型,故選C。2、—Jim,________thetoysonthefloor.—OK,mom.Iwill.A.eatup B.cutup C.pickup3、C【解析】【詳解】句意:月球上的所有東西都比地球上的輕得多??疾樾稳菰~的比較級。根據(jù)than“比”可知,此處形容詞用比較級,light“輕的”比較級為lighter“更輕的”,比較級前可加程度副詞much。故選C。4、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——你能回答這個(gè)問題嗎?——對不起,我?guī)缀醪荒芾斫馑.hardly幾乎不;B.almost幾乎;C.quite相當(dāng);D.nearly幾乎。根據(jù)Sorry可知這里是幾乎不能夠理解。根據(jù)題意,故選A。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——戴安娜,不要急于下結(jié)論,尤其是當(dāng)你感到不耐煩的時(shí)候?!?jiǎng)e擔(dān)心,我不會(huì)的??疾楦痹~辨析。exactly精確地;especially尤其;closely密切地;usually通常。根據(jù)“don’tjumptoanyconclusion”及“whenyouareimpatient”可知,此處使用especially表“尤其”,其他句意不通。故選B。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——你的電腦怎么了?——它不工作了??疾榻樵~辨析。for為了;to向;with具有,帶有;about關(guān)于。句式“What’sthematterwith...?”表示“……怎么了?”。故選C。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意:由于這種疾病,今年的游客比幾年前少了??疾樾稳菰~比較級辨析。more更多的;most最多的;fewer更少的,修飾可數(shù)名詞;less更少的,修飾不可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)“than”可知,此處用比較級,排除B選項(xiàng)。tourists是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式,排除D選項(xiàng)。根據(jù)“Becauseoftheillness”及常識可知,疾病會(huì)導(dǎo)致游客比以前更少,故選C。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——Bob,你認(rèn)為那邊的那件襯衫怎么樣?——哇!非常好!考查冠詞。根據(jù)“shirtoverthere”可知是特指那邊的襯衫,用定冠詞the。故選B。9、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——下列哪個(gè)句子是一個(gè)意見?——我很高興生活在這樣一個(gè)美麗的城市。考查常識。YangzhouisinthemiddleofJiangsuProvince.揚(yáng)州位于江蘇省的中部;ManychangeshavetakenplaceinYangzhou.揚(yáng)州發(fā)生了許多變化;Therewasonceasteelfactoryneartheriver.從前在河邊有一家鋼鐵廠;Ifeelhappytoliveinsuchabeautifulcity.我很高興生活在這樣一個(gè)美麗的城市。觀點(diǎn)是表達(dá)自己對某種事物的看法,D選項(xiàng)符合,故選D。10、D【解析】【詳解】句意:對不起,我犯了一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤。請?jiān)试S我改正??疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“Pleaseallowmetocorrect(改正)it.”可知此處表示過去的動(dòng)作對現(xiàn)在的影響,用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)have/hasdone。故選D。二、完形填空(10分)11、1.C2.B3.D4.A5.B6.D7.C8.D9.C10.D11.B12.A13.A14.C15.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了倉頡創(chuàng)造象形字的故事?!?題詳解】句意:倉頡很聰明,所以黃帝把記錄事情的工作交給了他。kind和藹的;outgoing外向的;smart聰明的;brave勇敢的。根據(jù)“sotheleaderHuangdigavehimthejobofrecording(記錄)things”可知他很聰明,黃帝才把記錄工作給他。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:然而,倉頡發(fā)現(xiàn),隨著要記錄的內(nèi)容數(shù)量的增加,這份工作變得越來越困難。anyway無論如何;however然而;luckily幸運(yùn)地;instead相反。此處和前句之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,用however連接。故選B。【3題詳解】句意:然而,倉頡發(fā)現(xiàn),隨著要記錄的內(nèi)容數(shù)量的增加,這份工作變得更加困難。expensive昂貴的;interesting有趣的;surprising令人驚奇的;difficult困難的。根據(jù)“asthenumberofthethingstorecordgrew”可知記錄的內(nèi)容數(shù)量越多,工作越困難。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:他想找出解決這個(gè)問題的方法。way方式;size尺寸;answer回答;object物體。根據(jù)“tosolvetheproblem”可知是解決問題的方法。故選A。【5題詳解】句意:他發(fā)現(xiàn)獵人們通過觀察動(dòng)物的不同蹄印來選擇他們的路。thought認(rèn)為;found發(fā)現(xiàn);agreed同意;hoped希望。根據(jù)“thehunterschosetheirwaybylookingatthe”可知是通過觀察之后發(fā)現(xiàn)了這個(gè)事情。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:他發(fā)現(xiàn)獵人們通過觀察動(dòng)物的不同蹄印來選擇他們的路。magic魔法的;usual通常的;typical典型的;different不同的。根據(jù)“thehunterschosetheirwaybylookingatthe...hoofprints(蹄印)ofanimals”可知是動(dòng)物有不同的蹄印。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:倉頡看到后,心想,如果不同的事物有不同的符號,他就能輕而易舉地記住創(chuàng)造的所有重要事物。and和;but但是;if如果;because因?yàn)椤!皌hereweredifferentsymbols(符號)fordifferentthings”是“hewouldbeableto...alltheimportantthingseasily”的肯定條件,用if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:倉頡看到后,心想,如果不同的事物有不同的符號,他就能輕而易舉地記住創(chuàng)造的所有重要事物。finish結(jié)束;thank感謝;meet遇見;remember記得。根據(jù)“alltheimportantthingseasily”可知有不同的符號之后,就能很容易記住所有東西。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:通過努力,他終于找到了寫作的符號。explained解釋;copied復(fù)制;created創(chuàng)造;changed改變。根據(jù)“thesymbolsforwriting”可知是創(chuàng)造了符號。故選C?!?0題詳解】句意:黃帝對倉頡的作品很滿意,請他把這些符號教給別人。busy忙的;bored無聊的;angry生氣的;happy開心的。根據(jù)“askedhimtoteachthesymbolstoothers”可知黃帝很滿意他的工作,所以才讓他把符號教給別人。故選D。【11題詳解】句意:他們都感謝倉頡。missed錯(cuò)過;thanked感謝;touched觸摸;helped幫助。根據(jù)“askedhimtoteachthesymbolstoothers”可知倉頡教他們,他們很感謝他。故選B?!?2題詳解】句意:一位老人認(rèn)真地聽著。listened聽;talked談話;walked走路;pointed指。根據(jù)“carefullytohim”可知是認(rèn)真傾聽他。故選A?!?3題詳解】句意:但為什么牛的符號沒有顯示出來?why為什么;where哪里;when什么時(shí)候;which哪一個(gè)。根據(jù)“doesn’tthesymbolforthecowshowthat”可知是為什么牛的符號沒有顯示出來。故選A?!?4題詳解】句意:魚的符號有四條腿但沒有尾巴?uniform制服;life生命;symbol象征;show節(jié)目。根據(jù)“forthefishhasfourlegsbutnotail”可知這是魚的符號。故選C。【15題詳解】句意:他為此感到非常抱歉。relaxed放松的;scared害怕的;excited興奮的;sorry抱歉的。根據(jù)“Cangjiefoundhemixedthetwosymbolsupwhenteaching”可知他發(fā)現(xiàn)他把兩個(gè)符號混淆了,所以感到很抱歉。故選D。三、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)12、It’sverynecessaryforpeopletotakemoreactiontoprotecttheearth.【解析】【詳解】takeactiontodosth.“采取行動(dòng)做某事”;itisadj.forsb.todosth.“做某事對某人來講是……”;protecttheearth“保護(hù)地球”。故填I(lǐng)t’sverynecessaryforpeopletotakemoreactiontoprotecttheearth.13、It’seasytoparkbikes.【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)圖片及所給詞“it,easy”可知,本句可表達(dá)為“停放自行車很容易”,用固定句型It’s+形容詞+todosth“做某事是怎樣的”;easy“容易的”;“停放自行車”parkbikes。故填I(lǐng)t’seasytoparkbikes.14、sitting【解析】【詳解】句意:我進(jìn)房間的時(shí)候看見我的貓正坐在椅子上。由“onthechair”推斷此處要表達(dá)“貓坐在椅子上”;see的用法“seesbdosth看見某人做了某事,seesbdoingsth看見某人正做某事”,由從句“whenIgotintotheroom.”可知此處表達(dá)當(dāng)“我”進(jìn)房間的那一刻所看到的,因此“我看見我的貓正坐在椅子上”更符合語境。故填sitting。15、(n)otice【解析】【詳解】句意:布告欄上有一則通知說運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)延期舉行。根據(jù)“ontheboardsayingthatthesportsmeetingisputoff.”可知,此處指布告欄上有一則通知,notice“通知”,根據(jù)a可知,此空應(yīng)填單數(shù)形式,故填(n)otice。16、decidetohandlethesecases【解析】【詳解】decidetodo“決定做”;handle“處理”;thesecases“這些案例”。故填decidetohandlethesecases。四、閱讀理解(40分)17、1.C2.B3.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講了三名青少年自愿為他人服務(wù),展現(xiàn)出令人欽佩的同情心和無私奉獻(xiàn)?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Iwanttohelpdisabledchildren.Theyhavedifficultywalkingormoving.——Annie”可知,Annie幫助走路或移動(dòng)有困難的孩子,故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“WespentmuchtimewithagirlcalledVivian....Sheneedsfriendship.”可知,Vivian需要友誼,故選B?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。本文主要講了三名青少年自愿為他人服務(wù),展現(xiàn)出令人欽佩的同情心和無私奉獻(xiàn)。所以從他們身上我們能看到善良和樂于助人,故選B。18、1.B2.D3.A4.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是記敘文。敘述了Audrey為好朋友的生日制作了一個(gè)蛋糕,結(jié)果做好的蛋糕出了小差錯(cuò)的故事?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Shequicklygotthethingssheneededandrodebackhome.”可知,購物的時(shí)間很短。故選B。【2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段“‘Ididn’tburnit.Itlooksperfect,’saidAudrey.”可推知,Audrey對自己烤的蛋糕很滿意。故選D?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Audreysaidsorryandpromisedthatshewouldbemorecarefulwithcookinginfuture.”可知Audrey承諾以后會(huì)更加認(rèn)真。故選A?!?題詳解】標(biāo)題歸納題。本文的主線是做蛋糕,最終的結(jié)果是蛋糕沒有做好,以選項(xiàng)A“一個(gè)做壞的蛋糕”為標(biāo)題最合適。故選A。19、1.D2.E3.A4.C5.F【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了邁克爾和他的表弟拉里去打獵,途中他遇到了一位昏厥的老人,他想要救助老人,但是表弟拉里拒絕了,于是他就獨(dú)自一人去找了老人,后來得知這位老人是向?qū)?,他們迅速了逃離的森林,但是從此以后他再也沒有見到過他的表弟了?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Theytriedagainandagainuntilitwasdark.”可知,此處在描述他們迷路了,D選項(xiàng)“休息了一會(huì)兒,他們想回去卻迷路了!”符合語境。故選D?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Eachofthemhadonlyajug(壺)ofwater,whichtheydependedontogetout.”可知,此處描述他們想辦法出去,E選項(xiàng)“他們不得不在樹下過夜,想知道如何出去?!狈险Z境。故選E。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Thenextearlymorning,theywatchedthesunrise,andbegantowalktowardsthesouth.”可知,此處在描述他們在尋找正確的方向,A選項(xiàng)“他們希望這是正確的方向?!狈险Z境。故選A?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Later,Michaelfoundanoldmanabouthisfather’sageunderabigtree,withhiseyesclosed.Heprobablyfainted(昏厥)fromhungerorthirst.”可知,此處在描述邁克爾想救這位老人,C選項(xiàng)“邁克爾想救那個(gè)老人,但是拉里阻止了他?!狈险Z境。故選C?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Tohisgreatsurprise,theoldmanwasnotheretohuntfromelsewhere,butwasalocalguidetohelphuntersfindtheirwayintheforest.”可知,此處在描述“這位老人向?qū)А?,F(xiàn)選項(xiàng)“他是唯一一個(gè)不用指南針就能穿過大森林的人!”符合語境。故選F。20、1.C2.D3.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文,介紹了美國鄉(xiāng)村音樂的起源以及介紹了著名鄉(xiāng)村音樂人JohnDenver?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Atthebeginningofthe20thcentury,countrymusicwasfromthefolkmusicoftheAppalachianMountainsintheeastofAmerica.”可知,美國鄉(xiāng)村音樂源于美國東部阿巴拉契亞山脈的民間音樂。故選C?!?題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“ForDenver,musicwasalanguagethatcouldbringtheworldtogether.…Allofthemlovemusicandcanunderstandmusic.”可知,人們通過音樂表達(dá)他們的感情,這樣彼此更加更好地了解對方。故選D?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hesaysmusiccanbringpeopletogether.”可知,JohnDenver認(rèn)為音樂可以把人們團(tuán)結(jié)在一起,D選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤。故選D。五、補(bǔ)全對話(10分)21、1.Wheredidyougo/Wheredidyougolastmonth2.Haveyoubeenthere/Hveyoueverbeenthere/Haveyoueverbeentherebefore3.Whodidyougowith4.Howdidy
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