2025年大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)考試模擬試卷寫作能力提高策略考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、單項(xiàng)選擇（每題1分，共15分）1.Idon'tthinkhewillcomebecausehe________tothepartylastnight.A.isnotinvitedB.wasnotinvitedC.hasn'tbeeninvitedD.won'tbeinvited2.She________herhomeworkbeforeshewenttobed.A.hasdoneB.didC.hasbeendoingD.wasdoing3.Ifyou________moreattentiontoyourstudies,youwouldhavepassedtheexam.A.willpayB.paidC.havepaidD.hadpaid4.He________thejobbecausehecouldn'tacceptthelowsalary.A.refusedB.deniedC.neglectedD.avoided5.They________foralongtime,buttheystillcan'tfindasolutiontotheproblem.A.havebeentryingB.weretryingC.triedD.try6.IwishI________myhomeworkyesterday.A.hadfinishedB.finishC.finishedD.hadbeenfinishing7.He________hishomeworkbeforehewenttobedlastnight.A.haddoneB.didC.hasbeendoingD.wasdoing8.Theteacheraskedus________ourhomeworkbeforetheclass.A.finishB.finishesC.finishingD.finished9.She________thejobbecauseshewaspregnant.A.declinedB.deniedC.neglectedD.avoided10.They________foralongtime,buttheystillcan'tfindasolutiontotheproblem.A.havebeentryingB.weretryingC.triedD.try二、完形填空（每題1分，共15分）IntheUnitedStates,manypeopleprefertoownacar.Thereareseveralreasonsforthis.First,acarprovidesapersonwithagreatdealofconvenience.Forexample,apersoncangoanywhereatanytime,withoutwaitingforabusoratrain.Second,acarcanbeasourceofenjoyment.Apersoncandriveacartothemountains,tothebeach,ortoacity.Third,acarcanprovideprotectionfromtheweather.Apersoncanstaydryandwarmwhiledrivingintherainorsnow.However,therearesomeproblemswithowningacar.First,acarisexpensivetobuyandmaintain.Second,acarcanbedangerous.Accidentshappeneveryday.Third,carspollutetheenvironment.Theyproducegasesthatharmtheearth.Despitetheseproblems,manypeoplestillprefertoownacar.Theybelievethatthebenefitsofowningacaroutweighthedisadvantages.11.Apersoncangoanywhereatanytime,withoutwaitingfora________.A.busB.trainC.carD.plane12.Apersoncandriveacartothe________.A.mountainsB.beachC.cityD.alloftheabove13.Acarcanprovideprotectionfromthe________.A.weatherB.trafficC.pollutionD.noise14.Acarisexpensiveto________.A.buyB.maintainC.driveD.alloftheabove15.Accidentshappeneverydaybecauseof________.A.carsB.busesC.trainsD.planes三、閱讀理解（每題2分，共20分）Passage1Inrecentyears,theInternethasbecomeanimportantpartofourlives.Itallowsustocommunicatewithpeopleallovertheworld,accessavastamountofinformation,andevenpurchasegoodsonline.However,withtheconvenienceoftheInternetcomestheriskofcybercrime.CybercrimereferstoanyillegalactivitythattakesplaceovertheInternet,suchasidentitytheft,hacking,andphishing.Identitytheftisacommonformofcybercrime.Itoccurswhensomeonestealsanotherperson'spersonalinformation,suchastheirname,address,andsocialsecuritynumber.Thethiefcanthenusethisinformationtoopennewaccounts,makepurchases,orcommitothercrimes.Hackingisanotherformofcybercrime.Itinvolvesgainingunauthorizedaccesstoacomputersystemornetwork.Hackerscanusethisaccesstostealsensitiveinformation,disruptoperations,orcausedamage.Phishingisatypeofcybercrimewheresomeonesendsanemailormessagethatappearstobefromalegitimatesource,suchasabankoracompany.Themessageaskstherecipienttoprovidepersonalinformation,suchastheirlogincredentialsorcreditcardnumber.Oncetherecipientprovidesthisinformation,thethiefcanuseittocommitfraud.Toprotectyourselffromcybercrime,it'simportanttobeawareoftherisksandtakestepstoprotectyourpersonalinformation.Youshouldusestrongpasswords,keepyoursoftwareuptodate,andbecautiousofanyemailsormessagesthataskforpersonalinformation.16.Whatisidentitytheft?A.Itiswhensomeoneusesanotherperson'spersonalinformationtocommitcrimes.B.Itiswhensomeonegainsunauthorizedaccesstoacomputersystemornetwork.C.Itiswhensomeonesendsanemailormessageaskingforpersonalinformation.D.Itiswhensomeonepurchasesgoodsonlinewithoutpaying.17.Whatisthemainpurposeofphishing?A.Togainunauthorizedaccesstoacomputersystemornetwork.B.Tostealanotherperson'spersonalinformation.C.Toaskforpersonalinformationfromtherecipient.D.Todisruptoperationsofacompany.18.Whataresomewaystoprotectyourselffromcybercrime?A.Usestrongpasswordsandkeepyoursoftwareuptodate.B.Becautiousofanyemailsormessagesthataskforpersonalinformation.C.AvoidusingtheInternet.D.Alloftheabove.Passage2Manypeoplebelievethatexerciseisbeneficialfortheirhealth.However,therearesomewhoarguethatexercisecanbeharmfulifnotdonecorrectly.Oneofthemainconcernsisthatexercisecanleadtoinjuries.Injuriescanoccurduetoseveralreasons.First,ifapersondoesnotwarmupproperlybeforeexercising,theyaremorelikelytopullamuscleorstrainaligament.Second,ifapersonoverexertsthemselves,theymayexperiencefatigueandmusclesoreness.Third,ifapersondoesnotusethecorrectformwhileexercising,theymayinjurethemselves.However,therearewaystopreventinjurieswhileexercising.Onewayistowarmupproperlybeforebeginninganyexercise.Thishelpstopreparethemusclesandreducetheriskofinjury.Anotherwayistousethecorrectformwhileexercising.Thishelpstoensurethattheexerciseisperformedsafelyandeffectively.Inconclusion,whileexercisecanbeharmfulifnotdonecorrectly,itcanalsobebeneficialforone'shealth.Bytakingthenecessaryprecautions,suchaswarmingupproperlyandusingthecorrectform,individualscanminimizetheriskofinjuriesandenjoythebenefitsofexercise.19.Whatisthemainconcernaboutexercise?A.Itcanbeharmfulifnotdonecorrectly.B.Itcanleadtoweightgain.C.Itcancausestress.D.Itcanbetime-consuming.20.Whataresomewaystopreventinjurieswhileexercising?A.Warmupproperlybeforebeginninganyexercise.B.Usethecorrectformwhileexercising.C.Avoidexercising.D.Alloftheabove.四、翻譯（每題2分，共20分）1.Theteacheremphasizedtheimportanceofteamworkincompletingtheproject.2.Shehasbeenworkingonherthesisforthepasttwomonthsandisfinallynearingcompletion.3.Thecompany'snewpolicywillgointoeffectnextmonth,whichwillhaveasignificantimpactonemployeebenefits.4.Thestudentswereexcitedtolearnthattheywouldbegoingonafieldtriptothemuseumnextweek.5.Thedoctoradvisedthepatienttorestandavoidstrenuousactivitiesuntilhefullyrecoversfromthesurgery.6.Thegovernmenthasallocatedadditionalfundstoimprovetheinfrastructureinruralareas.7.Theauthor'svividdescriptionsbroughtthestorytolife,makingitanunforgettablereadingexperience.8.Theteam'svictorywasatestamenttotheirhardworkanddedicationoverthepastfewmonths.9.Theconferencewasagreatopportunityforprofessionalstoexchangeideasandnetworkwithpeers.10.Themuseum'scollectionofancientartifactsprovidesaglimpseintotherichhistoryoftheregion.五、閱讀理解（每題3分，共30分）Passage1Theriseofe-commercehastransformedthewaypeopleshop.Withjustafewclicks,customerscanpurchaseproductsfromallovertheworldandhavethemdeliveredtotheirdoorstep.Thisconveniencehasledtoasignificantincreaseinonlinesales,butithasalsoraisedconcernsabouttheimpactontraditionalbrick-and-mortarstores.Someexpertsarguethate-commercehasanegativeimpactonlocaleconomies.Theyclaimthatonlineshoppingleadstoadecreaseinfoottrafficinshoppingcenters,whichinturnreducessalestaxrevenueforlocalgovernments.Thiscanleadtoadecreaseinfundingforpublicservicesandinfrastructure.Othersbelievethate-commercecanactuallybenefitlocaleconomies.Theyarguethatitcreatesnewjobopportunitiesinthelogisticsanddeliverysectors.Additionally,e-commercecanhelpsmallbusinessesreachawideraudienceandincreasetheirsales.21.Whatisthemainconcernaboute-commerceaccordingtothepassage?A.Itleadstoadecreaseinfoottrafficinshoppingcenters.B.Itcreatesnewjobopportunitiesinthelogisticssector.C.Ithelpssmallbusinessesreachawideraudience.D.Itreducessalestaxrevenueforlocalgovernments.22.Whatistheauthor'sopinionabouttheimpactofe-commerceonlocaleconomies?A.Ithasanegativeimpactonlocaleconomies.B.Ithasapositiveimpactonlocaleconomies.C.Ithasnoimpactonlocaleconomies.D.Theauthorisneutralontheissue.Passage2Theimportanceofexerciseforchildrencannotbeoverstated.Regularphysicalactivityisessentialfortheirphysical,mental,andemotionaldevelopment.Ithelpstobuildstrongbonesandmuscles,improvescardiovascularhealth,andenhancescognitivefunction.However,manychildrentodayarenotgettingenoughexercise.Thisisduetoavarietyoffactors,includingsedentarylifestyles,increasedscreentime,andlackofaccesstosafeoutdoorspaces.Asaresult,thereisagrowingconcernaboutthehealthimplicationsofinactivityamongchildren.Toaddressthisissue,schoolsandparentsneedtoworktogethertopromotephysicalactivity.Schoolscanoffermorephysicaleducationclassesandorganizeextracurricularsportsactivities.Parentscanencouragetheirchildrentoparticipateinsportsandotherphysicalactivities,andlimittheirscreentime.23.Whatisthemainpointofthepassage?A.Theimportanceofexerciseforchildren.B.Thenegativeimpactofinactivityamongchildren.C.Thereasonswhychildrenarenotgettingenoughexercise.D.Theroleofschoolsandparentsinpromotingphysicalactivity.24.Whataresomewaystopromotephysicalactivityamongchildren?A.Offermorephysicaleducationclassesandorganizesportsactivities.B.Limitchildren'sscreentime.C.Providesafeoutdoorspacesforchildrentoplay.D.Alloftheabove.六、寫作（15分）Writeanessayofabout150-200wordsonthefollowingtopic:HowhastheInternetchangedthewaywecommunicatewithothers?Discussthepositiveandnegativeaspectsofthischange.本次試卷答案如下：一、單項(xiàng)選擇答案及解析：1.B解析：根據(jù)句意，他昨晚沒(méi)有被邀請(qǐng)參加派對(duì)，所以應(yīng)該使用過(guò)去完成時(shí)態(tài)，表示動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過(guò)去，對(duì)現(xiàn)在有影響。2.A解析：根據(jù)句意，她上床睡覺之前已經(jīng)完成了作業(yè)，所以應(yīng)該使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)，表示動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過(guò)去，對(duì)現(xiàn)在有影響。3.D解析：根據(jù)句意，如果你當(dāng)時(shí)更加注意學(xué)習(xí)，你就已經(jīng)通過(guò)了考試，表示對(duì)過(guò)去情況的假設(shè)，所以應(yīng)該使用過(guò)去完成時(shí)態(tài)。4.A解析：根據(jù)句意，他拒絕了這個(gè)工作，所以應(yīng)該使用refuse，表示拒絕。5.A解析：根據(jù)句意，他們已經(jīng)嘗試了很久，但仍然找不到解決問(wèn)題的方法，表示從過(guò)去開始一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作，所以應(yīng)該使用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。6.A解析：根據(jù)句意，我希望能昨天完成我的作業(yè)，表示對(duì)過(guò)去情況的假設(shè)，所以應(yīng)該使用過(guò)去完成時(shí)態(tài)。7.A解析：根據(jù)句意，他昨晚上床睡覺之前已經(jīng)完成了作業(yè)，所以應(yīng)該使用過(guò)去完成時(shí)態(tài)。8.A解析：老師要求我們?cè)谏险n前完成作業(yè)，所以應(yīng)該使用finish，表示完成。9.A解析：她拒絕了這個(gè)工作，所以應(yīng)該使用declin