第1頁（共1頁）2025年四川省樂山市中考英語試卷第Ⅰ卷（選擇題，共100分）第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分7.5分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話前，你將有5秒鐘的時間閱讀有關(guān)小題；聽完后，每小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話讀兩遍。1．（1.5分）Whatwilltheweatherbelikesoon？A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Snowy.2．（1.5分）WhichcitydidthewomanvisitinChina？A.Qingdao.B.Leshan.C.Suzhou.3．（1.5分）HowdoesDamingoftengotoschool？A.Bybus.B.Bytaxi.C.Bybike.4．（1.5分）Whoistheladyinthephoto？A.Bruce'ssister.B.Bruce'saunt.C.Bruce'smum.5．（1.5分）Howmanybooksdidthewomanreadlastyear？A.2.B.4.C.6.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。6．（3分）（1）WhenisPetergoingtohandinthereport？A.OnMonday.B.OnWednesday.C.OnFriday.（2）WherewillPeterandLucygo？A.Tothelibrary.B.Tothebookshop.C.Tothemuseum.7．（4.5分）（1）What'swrongwiththewoman？A.Shehasacold.B.Shehasafever.C.Shehasaheadache.（2）Whatdoesthewomando？A.Sheisawriter.B.Sheisateacher.C.Sheisadoctor.（3）Whatdoesthemanadvise？A.Totakesomemedicine.B.Tohavemorerests.C.Todrinkmorewater.8．（4.5分）（1）Howlongwillthesummercourseslast？A.For15days.B.For20days.C.For25days.（2）Whatdoesthemanwanttolearn？A.Playingthepiano.B.Reading.C.Painting.（3）Whoarethespeakers？A.Ateacherandastudent.B.Adoctorandapatient.C.Amotherandherson.9．（4.5分）（1）WhichgiftdoesdadwanttosendBettyatfirst？A.Anewdress.B.Abirthdaycake.C.Apetdog.（2）WhatcolourofthedogdoesBettywant？A.Black.B.White.C.Brown.（3）WhatdoesBettypromisetodo？A.Studyhard.B.Beagoodgirl.C.Lookafterthedog.10．（6分）（1）WhereisBurnettfrom？A.England.B.America.C.Canada.（2）WhohelpedMaryfindthekeytothegarden？A.Abird.B.Arabbit.C.Acat.（3）HowwasthegardenafterMarycame？A.Dirty.B.Lively.C.Empty.（4）WhydoesJackintroducethebook？A.TotellotherstolearnfromMary.B.Toshowhisinterestinthegarden.C.Toencouragepeopletoreadthebook.第二部分英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分15分）第一節(jié)語法和詞匯知識（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）從A、B、C三個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。11．（1分）Couldyoupleaseitagain？Ididn'tquitecatchthat.（）A．talk B．say C．tell12．（1分）—Mum，Iwanttobuythisschoolbag.—There'sasaleontoday.Thepriceis.OK，I'llbuyitforyou.（）A．high B．low C．expensive13．（1分）ThedoctortoldmetosweetsbecauseIhadatoothache.（）A．giveup B．takeup C．putup14．（1分）—Ihaveyourfamilyname？—Ofcourse.It'sSmith.（）A．May B．Must C．Need15．（1分）—It'srainingoutside，andyoushouldtakeanumbrella.—OK.It'sauseful____.（）A．tradition B．invention C．suggestion16．（1分）—Timefordinner，mygirl.Pleasetellyourfatherthatdinnerisready.—Waitaminute，mum.Mydadaphonecall.（）A．a(chǎn)nswered B．isanswering C．willanswer17．（1分）ChengduisacityinChinahastwoairportsbecauseoftheopeningofChengduTianfuInternationalAirport.（）A．where B．who C．that18．（1分）WhenTonywhyhewaslateforschool，hejustkeptsilent.（）A．a(chǎn)sks B．wasasked C．willbeasked19．（1分）Inthisnewschool，thereisabeautifulgardenstandingthelabandtheteachingbuilding.（）A．during B．a(chǎn)mong C．between20．（1分）—Whatapity!Ileftmycomputerathome.—Don'tworry.Ibroughtwithme.Wecanshare.（）A．one B．it C．this21．（1分）—There'sanexhibitiononthediscoveriesinSanxingdui.Areyou？—Wonderful!I'llgowithyou.（）A．interest B．interesting C．interested22．（1分）Somepeopleeatwiththeireyes，sotheyliketoorderwhatnice.（）A．looks B．smells C．tastes23．（1分）Itisgoodforyourhealthyoutakeawalkaftersupper.（）A．until B．if C．a(chǎn)lthough24．（1分）—Therewillbearobotwhichcandanceonshowinourcitynextmonth.—Really？Iwonder.（）A．whatdoesitlike B．whatisitlike C．whatitislike25．（1分）—Itismyfirsttinetravellingallbymyself.I'msoworried.—Thereisplentyofinformationonline.（）A．Takeiteasy. B．Tryhardernexttime. C．Thankyouallthesame.第二節(jié)完形填空（滿分7分）閱讀下列短文，掌握其大意，然后從36～50各題所給的三個或四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。26．（7分）Once，inasmallvillage，Marklivedwithhisdad.Marklovedplayingtheguitar.Buthefelt（1）becausehewasn'tgettingbetteratit.Heaskedhisdadforhelp.Hisdadsaid，"Comewithmetomorrow.We'llclimbahighhill."Thenextday，theywalkedalongway.Thehillwasdifficulttoclimb，（2）Markdidn'tgiveupandhelpedhisdadalongtheway.They（3）higherandhigher.Atlast，theyreachedthetop.Theywerebothhappy.Marksaid，"WhenIwas（4），Icalledthishill'ImpossibleMountain'becauseIcouldn'treachthetop."Now，Markwasbigandstrong.Hehadclimbedmanyother（5）andevenclimbed"ImpossibleMountain"too.Hisdadsaid，"Bypractisingonsmallerhills，youbecamesogoodthatthisbighillwasn'timpossibleanymore."Mark（6）andnodded.Heunderstoodthathardworkandpatiencemadethingspossible.Fromthenon，hekeptpractisinghis（7）andbelievedthathecouldplayitbetterandbetterinthefuture.（1）A.happyB.sadC.cool（2）A.butB.andC.or（3）A.flewB.climbedC.swam（4）A.smallB.tiredC.nervous（5）A.stonesB.treesC.hills（6）A.smiledB.criedC.shouted（7）A.chessB.violinC.guitar27．（8分）Today，wearegoingtotalkaboutWangHaoze，amemberoftheShenzhou﹣19crew（神舟十九號乘組）.In2024，WangHaozebecamethethirdChinese（1）totraveltospace.Shewasbornin1990inHebeiProvince.Hermotherisamiddleschoolteacherandherfatherisapoliceman.（2）inafamilylikethat，shelearnedtheimportanceofworkinghardfromanearlyage.Duringhertimeatuniversity，sheshowedgreat（3）ability，soshewasalwaysatthetopofclass.Inadditiontostudying，shewasalsoasportsloverandoftentookpartinsportscompetitions.In2015，Wangfinishedherstudiesandstartedworkingasarocketengineer（工程師）inBeijing.Oneday，sheheardabouttheselection（選拔）of（4）anddecidedtotryforit.About2，500peopletookpartinit.Finally，Wang（5）allthetestsandbecametheonlywomanamong18astronauts.Fromthenon，WangHaozefacedmanynewchallenges（挑戰(zhàn)）.Shewentthrough（6）timesatseaandindeserts.Andonetestwasthatshecouldn'tsleepfor72hours.However，（7）couldmakehergiveup."Ikeptgoingandafternearly1，000timesofpractice，Ifinallymetthetrainingstandards，"Wangsaid.OnOctober30th，2024，shewas（8）sentintospacewithtwootherastronauts，andrealisedherlifelongdreamoftravellingtospace.（1）A.manB.womanC.studentD.police（2）A.GrowingupB.WakingupC.CaughtupD.Takenup（3）A.sportsB.paintingC.musicD.learning（4）A.engineersB.astronautsC.teachersD.scientists（5）A.failedB.foundC.passedD.lost（6）A.relaxingB.comfortableC.freeD.difficult（7）A.everythingB.anythingC.nothingD.something（8）A.successfullyB.nearlyC.usuallyD.awfully第三部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的幾個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。28．（10分）DayCampisanall﹣dayprogramme.Children（aged6—12years）cantakepartwhenschoolisout.Thisfun﹣filledprogrammeisaboutsports，gamesandotherfunactivities.Hereistheprogrammeinformationandhowyoucanregister（登記）forthecamp：ProgrammeinformationAugust20—August26，20257am—6pmRegisteringinformationOnline：fromnowtoAugust5，2025Walk﹣in：fromnowtoAugust10，2025＄21perdayperchildParentsneedtoknow：●DayCampisforchildrenaged6—12yearsold.●Childrenwhotakepartmustbringalunchandtwosnacksthatdonotneedheatingortobekeptinafridge.WhatyourchildrencandoattheDayCamp：●Paint，drawandmakecrafts（工藝品）.●Playsports，games，andtakefieldtrips.●Havefreetimeinthegym.●Enjoydrama（戲?。゛ndmovies.●Havefuninscienceprojects.Ifyouwanttokeepaspot（位置）foryourchild，youneedto：●Payinfull.●First﹣come，first﹣served.●Weencourageyoutopayforthedaysyourchildwillbeinthecamp..Clickheretolearnmore：（1）WhocantakepartintheDayCamp？A.Ateenageraged15.B.Apupilaged10.C.Akidaged4.（2）Howmuchdoesitcostfora9﹣year﹣oldchildforthreedays？A.＄21.B.＄63.C.＄126.（3）WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheDayCamp？A.Childrendon'tneedtobringlunches.B.ChildrencanregisterafterAugust11.C.Childrencanenjoysportsandscienceactivities.（4）Howcanparentskeepaspotfortheirchildren？A.Registerasearlyaspossible.B.Payhalfpricewhenregistering.C.Prepareenoughfoodfortheirchildren.（5）Whereisthetextprobablytakenfrom？A.Onawebsite.B.Inanovel.C.Inadiary.29．（10分）Inasmallvillage，thereweretwobrothersnamedJamieandJack.Theylivednextdoortoeachotherontheirfarmsfor20years.Everyday，theyworkedtogetherandhappilyhelpedoneanother.Oneday，thetwobrothershadafightoverasmallmisunderstanding（誤解），whichquicklyturnedintoabiggerproblem.Theystoppedworkingtogetherandbeganusingmaliciouswordstowardseachother.Afterthat，neitherspoketotheotheragain.Afteraweek，someoneknockedonJamie'sdoor.Whenheopenedit，hefoundamanwithacarpenter's（木匠的）toolbox.Themansaid，"I'mlookingforsomework.DoyouhaveanysmalljobsIcanhelpwith？"Jamiethoughtforamomentandreplied，"Yes，Ihaveajobforyou."Hepointedtoawideditch（溝渠）outsidehisfarmandsaid，"MybrotherandIusedtoworktogether，butlastweek，hedugthisditchtoseparateourfarms.Iwantyoutobuildatallfence（圍欄）there，soIdon'thavetoseemybrotheranymore."Thecarpenteragreed.Jamiethenleftforthetowntodosomeshopping.Whenhecameback，insteadofthefencehehadaskedthecarpentertobuild，hewassurprisedtoseeabeautifulbridgeacrosstheditch.Justashewasabouttoaskthecarpenterwhathadhappened，Jackwalkedacrossthebridgewithtears（眼淚）inhiseyes."I'msosorry，Jamie.AftereverythingI'vesaid，youstillbuiltthisbridgetofixthingsbetweenus，"Jacksaid."You'rethebestbrotherever."HethengaveJamieawarmhug.Atthatmoment，thetwobrothersrealisedjusthowimportanttheyweretoeachother.Thebridgewasnotjustawaytocrosstheditch—itwasasymbolforthemtorebuildrelationshipandunderstanding.（1）WhatdoweknowaboutJamieandJackbeforetheirfight？A.Theylivedinabigcity.B.Theycaredabouteachotherverymuch.C.Theyhadalwaysbeenfightingwitheachother.（2）Whatdoestheunderlinedwords"maliciouswords"inparagraph2mean？A.Rightwords.B.Warmwords.C.Badwords.（3）WhydidJamieaskthecarpentertobuildafence？A.Toprotecthiswealth.B.TofixrelationshipwithJack.C.TokeepJackawayfromhislife.（4）HowdidJackfeelwhenhesawthebridge？A.Touched.B.Angry.C.Disappointed.（5）Whatisthebesttitleforthetext？A.MoreDitches，MoreFencesB.BuildingBridges，NotFencesC.BestBrothersHurtEachOther30．（10分）Unlikewhatyoumayimagine，takinggoodcareofaplantcanbedifficult，especiallywhenitcomestohowtowateraplant.Manypeoplearenotsurehowoftenorhowmuchtheyneedtowatertheirplants.Evensomefarmersmayhavethesameproblem.Luckily，anewtechnologycalledGrowStreamcanhelpthem"talk"totheirplants.GrowStreamisawateringsystem.Itstubes（管子）havespecialtinyholesinthem.Whenplantsneedwater，theywillrelease（分泌）chemicals（化學(xué)物質(zhì)）throughtheirroots.Whentheholesdetect（察覺）thesechemicals，theywillopen.Theplantsthengetwaterfromtheseholes.Astheplants"drink"enoughwater，theystopreleasingthesechemicals.Andthat"tells"theholestoclosebackupandstopwatering.Thissystemcanhelpsave45to50percentmorewaterthancommonwateringsystems.ItwascreatedbyacompanycalledRDI.ThecompanyhasbroughttheGrowStreamsystemtomanyfarmsinSouthAfrica.ItisalsotestingthesystemintheUS.Itwillbeusedtomakethecitygreenerwhilesavingmorewater."GrowStreamismorethanjustatechnology，"saidJanGould，CEOofRDI."Wewantitto'talk'topeople，too.It'says'twothings：Theearth'snaturalresources（資源）arenotsomuch，andweshouldtakebettercareoftheplanetthroughnewtechnology."（1）Whyisitdifficulttowateraplant？A.Plantsneedtoomuchwater.B.Itishardtodiscoverwhethertheplantneedswater.C.Wateringaplanttakestoomuchtime.D.Somefarmersdon'tteachyouhowtowateraplant.（2）HowdoesGrowStreammakesureplants"drink"enoughwater？A.Byprovidingwaterallthetime.B.Byreleasingchemicalstohelptheplants"drink"enoughwater.C.Byputtingwaterintotheplants'roots.D.Bydetectingtheamountofchemicalsthattheplantsrelease.（3）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"they"inparagraph2referto（指的是…）？A.Plants.B.Holes.C.Chemicals.D.Tubes.（4）Whatisthemainadvantageofthisnewsystem？A.Savingtime.B.Easytouse.C.Savingwater.D.Cheaptobuy.（5）WhatdoesJanGouldmeanbysayingthewords？A.Theearthisheavilypolluted.B.PeoplecantalkwithGrowStream.C.Wehavetofindmorenaturalresources.D.Newtechnologycanhelpsavenaturalresources.第二節(jié)（滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文前方框內(nèi)的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。31．（10分）WeallneedEnglishinourlives：tosearchontheInternet，togetagoodjobortotravelaroundtheworld.HowdoyoulearnEnglish？（1）Herearesometipsforyou.★（2）Whenyoumeetnewwords，makefunnyexamplesentenceswiththewordsordrawlittlepicturesnexttothem.It'sagoodwaytohelpyourememberthem.★PutyourselfinanEnglish﹣speakingenvironment.（3）Englishiseverywhere.It'sinonlinevideos，newschannelsandontheradio.KeepyourearsopenandlistentorealEnglish.★Beaparrot（鸚鵡）.Inaconversation，listencloselytohowotherspronouncecertainwordsanddoyourbesttocopythem.Youcandoitbywatchingfilmsathome.（4）Ifyoualreadyknowthestoryofamovie，you'llfinditslanguagemucheasiertounderstand.★SpeakalittleEnglisheveryday.Thebestandfastestwaytolearnanylanguageisjusttospeakit.Itdoesn'tmatterifyouonlyknowfiveEnglishwords.Don'twaituntilyoufeelmorecomfortabletospeakinEnglish.（5）You'llbesurprisedathowquicklyitimproves.Atlast，onethingyoushouldremember：youmustpractiseeveryday.Youknow，practicemakesperfect.A.SostartspeakingEnglishtoday.B.Findfunwaystolearnnewwords.C.Doyouwanttolearnitinabetterandfasterway？D.It'sbettertochoosethemoviesthatyou'vewatched.E.However，thatenvironmentdoesn'thavetobeanEnglish﹣speakingcountry.第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題，共50分）第四部分寫作（共三節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)詞匯（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）根據(jù)下列句子中所給的漢語或者首字母提示，在空格處填入一個單詞，使句子通順，意思正確。32．（1分）Thecoldestseasonoftheyearisw.33．（1分）Onethousandyearsago，Chinesepeoplestartedtomakebinglao—itmeansicreaminEnglish.34．（1分）Onasunnyday，thecolouroftheskyislovelyb，anditalwaysgivesusacalmfeeling.35．（1分）WeChineseoftenshandsandsmilewhenwemeetvisitors.36．（1分）PeopleinChengdulikechattinganddrinkingcupsofgreentinthepark.37．（1分）Mygrandmaalwayspreparesmealsforme，sotodayI'mgoingto（烹飪）amealforher.38．（1分）Tosleepwellinnights，Iusually（更喜歡）toreadbookstorelaxmymindbeforegoingtobed.39．（1分）Allofushaveabody（鐘），whichcontrolsoursleepingandwakingtime.40．（1分）Theirschoolisverysimilarto（我們的），butourschoolisbigger.41．（1分）Parentsshouldbe（嚴格的）withtheirchildreninteachinggoodmanners.第二節(jié)語法填空（每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填寫1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形式。42．（15分）Attheendof2023，Hefeiheldamarathon.Amongsomanyrunners，（1）oldcouplecaughttheattentionofmanypeople.They（2）（be）86﹣year﹣oldHuYingfuand77﹣year﹣oldWangZhangmin.Hufinishedthehalfmarathonin2hoursand21minutes，andhiswife，Wang，completeditin2hoursand23minutes.Infact，thiswasn'tthe（3）（one）timethatthecouplehadtakenpartinthemarathon.In1997，thecouplejoinedarunningclub.Atfirst，theystartedrunning（4）（keep）fit.Butovertime，theyfounditwasarelaxingsportandbecamemoreinterestedinit.In2004，theytookpartinamarathonfortheelderly.To（5）（they）surprise，Wangwonthefourthplace.InApril2011，thecouplefinishedtheirfirsthalfmarathon（6）（safe）inYangzhou.InDecemberofthesameyear，theyfinishedthefullmarathoninShanghai.Atthattime，Huwas74yearsold，andWangwas65yearsold.Sincethen，thecouplehavestartedtheir"marathonjourney".Overnexttenyears，theyhavetakenpartinmany（7）（race）acrossthecountryeveryyear.Andtheyhavecompleted（8）（many）than100marathonevents.Foryears，theyhavebeenrunning10，000meterseveryday.Theyhavecoveredover40，000kilometers（9）won203medalsinmanynationalsportsevents.Throughrunning，thecouplehavemadefriends（10）otherrunners，andinfluencedbythem，moreandmoreyoungpeoplehavejoinedrunning.第三節(jié)書面表達（滿分25分）43．（25分）假定你是李華，昨日你校舉辦了學(xué)生英語演講比賽。請根據(jù)以下提示，寫一封郵件，向你的朋友John介紹本次活動。（1）比賽時間；（2）比賽地點；（3）比賽情況；（4）比賽結(jié)果；（5）你的感受。注意：（1）詞數(shù)80詞左右；開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)；（7）根據(jù)提示要點寫作，并適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；（3）文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的姓名、學(xué)校名等信息。參考詞匯：英語演講比賽EnglishspeechcompetitionDearJohn，I'msoexcitedtotalkwithyouaboutourEnglishspeechcompetitionthatwasheldyesterday._____Yours，LiHu

2025年四川省樂山市中考英語試卷參考答案與試題解析一．選擇題（共15小題）題號1112131415161718192021答案BBAACBCBCAC題號22232425答案ABCA第Ⅰ卷（選擇題，共100分）第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分7.5分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話前，你將有5秒鐘的時間閱讀有關(guān)小題；聽完后，每小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話讀兩遍。1．（1.5分）Whatwilltheweatherbelikesoon？A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Snowy.【解答】A2．（1.5分）WhichcitydidthewomanvisitinChina？A.Qingdao.B.Leshan.C.Suzhou.【解答】B3．（1.5分）HowdoesDamingoftengotoschool？A.Bybus.B.Bytaxi.C.Bybike.【解答】C4．（1.5分）Whoistheladyinthephoto？A.Bruce'ssister.B.Bruce'saunt.C.Bruce'smum.【解答】B5．（1.5分）Howmanybooksdidthewomanreadlastyear？A.2.B.4.C.6.【解答】C第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。6．（3分）（1）WhenisPetergoingtohandinthereport？A.OnMonday.B.OnWednesday.C.OnFriday.（2）WherewillPeterandLucygo？A.Tothelibrary.B.Tothebookshop.C.Tothemuseum.【解答】6～10BA7．（4.5分）（1）What'swrongwiththewoman？A.Shehasacold.B.Shehasafever.C.Shehasaheadache.（2）Whatdoesthewomando？A.Sheisawriter.B.Sheisateacher.C.Sheisadoctor.（3）Whatdoesthemanadvise？A.Totakesomemedicine.B.Tohavemorerests.C.Todrinkmorewater.【解答】CAB8．（4.5分）（1）Howlongwillthesummercourseslast？A.For15days.B.For20days.C.For25days.（2）Whatdoesthemanwanttolearn？A.Playingthepiano.B.Reading.C.Painting.（3）Whoarethespeakers？A.Ateacherandastudent.B.Adoctorandapatient.C.Amotherandherson.【解答】11～15BCA9．（4.5分）（1）WhichgiftdoesdadwanttosendBettyatfirst？A.Anewdress.B.Abirthdaycake.C.Apetdog.（2）WhatcolourofthedogdoesBettywant？A.Black.B.White.C.Brown.（3）WhatdoesBettypromisetodo？A.Studyhard.B.Beagoodgirl.C.Lookafterthedog.【解答】AC16～20C10．（6分）（1）WhereisBurnettfrom？A.England.B.America.C.Canada.（2）WhohelpedMaryfindthekeytothegarden？A.Abird.B.Arabbit.C.Acat.（3）HowwasthegardenafterMarycame？A.Dirty.B.Lively.C.Empty.（4）WhydoesJackintroducethebook？A.TotellotherstolearnfromMary.B.Toshowhisinterestinthegarden.C.Toencouragepeopletoreadthebook.【解答】BABC第二部分英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分15分）第一節(jié)語法和詞匯知識（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）從A、B、C三個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。11．（1分）Couldyoupleaseitagain？Ididn'tquitecatchthat.（）A．talk B．say C．tell【解答】A.談?wù)?；B.說；C.告訴。根據(jù)Ididn'tquitecatchthat.（我沒太聽清楚。）可知，此處是你能再說一遍嗎？此處是說的內(nèi)容。故選：B。12．（1分）—Mum，Iwanttobuythisschoolbag.—There'sasaleontoday.Thepriceis.OK，I'llbuyitforyou.（）A．high B．low C．expensive【解答】high高的；low低的；experience昂貴的。根據(jù)There'sasaleontoday.（今天有促銷。）可知，促銷應(yīng)是價格很低的，所以B選項符合語境。故選：B。13．（1分）ThedoctortoldmetosweetsbecauseIhadatoothache.（）A．giveup B．takeup C．putup【解答】A.放棄；B.開始；從事；C.舉起。根據(jù)becauseIhadatoothache.（因為我牙疼。）可知，此處是醫(yī)生讓我戒掉甜食。故選：A。14．（1分）—Ihaveyourfamilyname？—Ofcourse.It'sSmith.（）A．May B．Must C．Need【解答】A.可能；B.必須；C.需要。根據(jù)Ofcourse.It'sSmith.（當(dāng)然可以。是史密斯。）可知，此處是我可以知道你的姓氏嗎？故選：A。15．（1分）—It'srainingoutside，andyoushouldtakeanumbrella.—OK.It'sauseful____.（）A．tradition B．invention C．suggestion【解答】A.傳統(tǒng)；B.發(fā)明；C.建議。根據(jù)It'srainingoutside，andyoushouldtakeanumbrella.（外面在下雨，你應(yīng)該帶把傘。）可知，此處是好的。這是個有用的建議。故選：C。16．（1分）—Timefordinner，mygirl.Pleasetellyourfatherthatdinnerisready.—Waitaminute，mum.Mydadaphonecall.（）A．a(chǎn)nswered B．isanswering C．willanswer【解答】A.答復(fù)，為動詞過去式；B.正在答復(fù)，用于現(xiàn)在進行時；C.將答復(fù)，用于一般將來時。根據(jù)Timefordinner，mygirl.Pleasetellyourfatherthatdinnerisready.（該吃晚飯了，我的女兒。請告訴你爸爸晚餐準備好了。）和Waitaminute，mum.（稍等一下，媽媽。）可知，說的是我爸爸正在接電話。故選：B。17．（1分）ChengduisacityinChinahastwoairportsbecauseoftheopeningofChengduTianfuInternationalAirport.（）A．where B．who C．that【解答】A.副詞，指代地點；B.代詞，指代人；C.代詞，指代人或物。根據(jù)句子可知，此處先行詞為acity（一座城市），在從句中作主語。故選：C。18．（1分）WhenTonywhyhewaslateforschool，hejustkeptsilent.（）A．a(chǎn)sks B．wasasked C．willbeasked【解答】asks問，一般現(xiàn)在時的第三人稱單數(shù)；wasasked一般過去時的被動語態(tài)；一般將來時的被動語態(tài)。根據(jù)題干可知，主語"Tony"和動詞"ask"之間是被動關(guān)系（有人問他原因），且主句動作發(fā)生在過去（keptsilent"保持沉默"），因此需用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)wasasked。故選：B。19．（1分）Inthisnewschool，thereisabeautifulgardenstandingthelabandtheteachingbuilding.（）A．during B．a(chǎn)mong C．between【解答】A在……期間；B在……之間，表示三者或三者以上；C在兩者之間。根據(jù)thelabandtheteachingbuilding（實驗室和教學(xué)樓）可知，此處是兩者之間用between。故選：C。20．（1分）—Whatapity!Ileftmycomputerathome.—Don'tworry.Ibroughtwithme.Wecanshare.（）A．one B．it C．this【解答】A.一個，同類事物中的一個；B.它；C.這個。根據(jù)Whatapity!Ileftmycomputerathome.（真可惜！我把我的電腦落在家里了。）可知，此處是別擔(dān)心，我?guī)Я艘慌_（電腦）過來。選項A符合題意。故選：A。21．（1分）—There'sanexhibitiononthediscoveriesinSanxingdui.Areyou？—Wonderful!I'llgowithyou.（）A．interest B．interesting C．interested【解答】A興趣，是名詞；B有趣的，修飾物或物作主語；C感興趣的，修飾人或人作主語。此處主語是you，選項C符合題意。故選：C。22．（1分）Somepeopleeatwiththeireyes，sotheyliketoorderwhatnice.（）A．looks B．smells C．tastes【解答】A.看起來；B.聞起來；C.嘗起來。根據(jù)Somepeopleeatwiththeireyes（有些人用眼睛吃飯）可知，此處是所以他們喜歡點那些看起來好吃的東西。故選：A。23．（1分）Itisgoodforyourhealthyoutakeawalkaftersupper.（）A．until B．if C．a(chǎn)lthough【解答】until直到；if如果；although盡管。根據(jù)Itisgoodforyourhealth…youtakeawalkaftersupper.（……你晚飯后散步，這對你的健康有益。）可知，此處是說"如果你晚飯后散步，這對你的健康有益。"是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句。故選：B。24．（1分）—Therewillbearobotwhichcandanceonshowinourcitynextmonth.—Really？Iwonder.（）A．whatdoesitlike B．whatisitlike C．whatitislike【解答】根據(jù)Iwonder（我想知道）可知，本句為賓語從句，賓語從句需要用陳述語序，A、B選項均為疑問語序，所以排除；C選項"它是什么樣子的"是陳述語序，符合題意。故選：C。25．（1分）—Itismyfirsttinetravellingallbymyself.I'msoworried.—Thereisplentyofinformationonline.（）A．Takeiteasy. B．Tryhardernexttime. C．Thankyouallthesame.【解答】A.放輕松。B.下次再努力一點。C.還是謝謝你。根據(jù)題干Itismyfirsttinetravellingallbymyself.I'msoworried.（這是我第一次獨自旅行。我好擔(dān)心。）和Thereisplentyofinformationonline.（網(wǎng)上有很多信息呢。）可知，當(dāng)對方表達焦慮或緊張時，用Takeiteasy（放輕松）是最自然的安慰用語，符合語境。故選：A。第二節(jié)完形填空（滿分7分）閱讀下列短文，掌握其大意，然后從36～50各題所給的三個或四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。26．（7分）Once，inasmallvillage，Marklivedwithhisdad.Marklovedplayingtheguitar.Buthefelt（1）Bbecausehewasn'tgettingbetteratit.Heaskedhisdadforhelp.Hisdadsaid，"Comewithmetomorrow.We'llclimbahighhill."Thenextday，theywalkedalongway.Thehillwasdifficulttoclimb，（2）AMarkdidn'tgiveupandhelpedhisdadalongtheway.They（3）Bhigherandhigher.Atlast，theyreachedthetop.Theywerebothhappy.Marksaid，"WhenIwas（4）A，Icalledthishill'ImpossibleMountain'becauseIcouldn'treachthetop."Now，Markwasbigandstrong.Hehadclimbedmanyother（5）Candevenclimbed"ImpossibleMountain"too.Hisdadsaid，"Bypractisingonsmallerhills，youbecamesogoodthatthisbighillwasn'timpossibleanymore."Mark（6）Aandnodded.Heunderstoodthathardworkandpatiencemadethingspossible.Fromthenon，hekeptpractisinghis（7）Candbelievedthathecouldplayitbetterandbetterinthefuture.（1）A.happyB.sadC.cool（2）A.butB.andC.or（3）A.flewB.climbedC.swam（4）A.smallB.tiredC.nervous（5）A.stonesB.treesC.hills（6）A.smiledB.criedC.shouted（7）A.chessB.violinC.guitar【解答】（1）考查形容詞。句意：但是他感到傷心，因為他在這方面并沒有變得更好。happy開心的；sad難過的；cool酷的。根據(jù)"hewasn'tgettingbetteratit"（他在這方面并沒有變得更好）可知，琴技沒有提升，他應(yīng)該很傷心。故選B。（2）考查連詞。句意：這座山很難爬，但他沒有放棄，一路上幫助爸爸。but但是；and并且；or或者。前后語意出現(xiàn)轉(zhuǎn)折，用but連接。故選A。（3）考查動詞。句意：他們越爬越高。flew飛；climbed攀登；swam游泳。根據(jù)"We'llclimbahighhill"（我們將爬一個高山）可知是越爬越高。故選B。（4）考查形容詞。句意：當(dāng)我小的時候，我稱這座山為"不可能的山"，因為我無法到達山頂。small小的；tired疲倦的；nervous緊張的。根據(jù)"Now，Markwasbigandstrong"（現(xiàn)在，馬克又大又強壯）可知此處指小的時候。故選A。（5）考查名詞。句意：他已經(jīng)爬過很多其他的小山，甚至還攀登了"不可能的山"。stones石頭；trees樹木；hills小山。根據(jù)"Hehadclimbedmanyother"（他已經(jīng)爬過很多其他）可知是爬過其他的小山。故選C。（6）考查動詞。句意：馬克微笑著點頭。smiled微笑；cried哭；shouted喊。根據(jù)"Heunderstoodthathardworkandpatiencemadethingspossible."（他明白勤奮和耐心使事情成為可能。）可知理解父親的話后，他應(yīng)該是微笑點頭。故選A。（7）考查名詞。句意：從那時起，他繼續(xù)練習(xí)他的吉他，并相信他將來能彈得越來越好。chess國際象棋；violin小提琴；guitar吉他。根據(jù)"Marklovedplayingtheguitar"（馬克愛彈吉他）可知是練習(xí)彈吉他。故選C。27．（8分）Today，wearegoingtotalkaboutWangHaoze，amemberoftheShenzhou﹣19crew（神舟十九號乘組）.In2024，WangHaozebecamethethirdChinese（1）Btotraveltospace.Shewasbornin1990inHebeiProvince.Hermotherisamiddleschoolteacherandherfatherisapoliceman.（2）Ainafamilylikethat，shelearnedtheimportanceofworkinghardfromanearlyage.Duringhertimeatuniversity，sheshowedgreat（3）Dability，soshewasalwaysatthetopofclass.Inadditiontostudying，shewasalsoasportsloverandoftentookpartinsportscompetitions.In2015，Wangfinishedherstudiesandstartedworkingasarocketengineer（工程師）inBeijing.Oneday，sheheardabouttheselection（選拔）of（4）Banddecidedtotryforit.About2，500peopletookpartinit.Finally，Wang（5）Callthetestsandbecametheonlywomanamong18astronauts.Fromthenon，WangHaozefacedmanynewchallenges（挑戰(zhàn)）.Shewentthrough（6）Dtimesatseaandindeserts.Andonetestwasthatshecouldn'tsleepfor72hours.However，（7）Ccouldmakehergiveup."Ikeptgoingandafternearly1，000timesofpractice，Ifinallymetthetrainingstandards，"Wangsaid.OnOctober30th，2024，shewas（8）Asentintospacewithtwootherastronauts，andrealisedherlifelongdreamoftravellingtospace.（1）A.manB.womanC.studentD.police（2）A.GrowingupB.WakingupC.CaughtupD.Takenup（3）A.sportsB.paintingC.musicD.learning（4）A.engineersB.astronautsC.teach