2026屆陜西省寶雞市中考適應(yīng)性考試英語試題含答案注意事項：1．答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上。2．回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑，如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號?；卮鸱沁x擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。3．考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、—WhatisthemostpopularwaytocommunicateinChinanow?—WeChat.Oneofits_______isthatitcansentwords,picturesaswellasvoices.A．positions B．a(chǎn)dvantages C．purposes D．expressions2、—Tom,what’syourreasonforbeinglateforschoolthistime?—IthoughtIcouldarriveontime.Butthebusstartedmoving______Icouldgetonit.A．a(chǎn)fter B．until C．while D．before3、—I’mnotgoingswimmingtomorrowafternoon.—________.Ihavetocleanupmybedroom.A．SoamI B．NeitheramI C．NeitherIam D．SoIam4、Jenniferexerciseseveryday,sosheisalwaysfullof_______.A．knowledge B．energy C．information5、Thewomanlostherbag._____,therewas____init.A．Lucky;nothingimportant B．Unluckily;importantnothingC．Luckily;anythingimportant D．Luckily;nothingimportant6、DoyouknowthatErhuisoneofthemosttraditionalinChina?Ofcourse.LiuTianhua,theofErhu,wasbornandgrewupinourhometownJiangyin.A．instructions;pioneer B．instruments;pioneerC．instructions;inventor D．instruments;inventor7、-_________haveyoubeencollectingstamps?-Forfiveyears.A．Howoften B．HowmanyC．Howfar D．Howlong8、Jack__________hisfather,becausetheyarebotheasygoing.A．looksafter B．lookslikeC．takesafter D．looksup9、—Putwastebagintothedustbin,please.—It’snotwastebag.It’smyshoppingbag.A．the;a B．a(chǎn);the C．a(chǎn);a D．/;the10、Infact,mostofchildrenknowlittleaboutChinesetraditionalculture.Theyprefertospendinplayingcomputergames.A．timeB．effortC．mindD．moneyⅡ.完形填空11、Hi!I’mTony.Iloveweekends!Ialwaysgetuplateonweekends.Forbreakfast,Ionlyhave1.It’susuallyanapple.Ihaveabiglunch.Afterlunch,Iliketoeatice-cream.Ittastes2.Intheafternoon,Iliketo3.Iusuallyplaybasketball.4Iswim.Intheevening,Icleanthehouse—Ilike5rooms.Ialwaysgotobedlate,atabout23:00.6mysisterdoesn’tlikeweekends.Shehasajobinabigstoreandshealways7onweekends.Shenevergoesout8herfriends.Sheusuallygetshomefromworkat22:00.Aftertakingashower,she9.Sometimesshereadsinbed.Butdon’taskher10shereads.Shealwaysfallsasleep（睡著）afterreadingoneortwopages（頁）.1．A．eggs B．milk C．vegetables D．fruit2．A．good B．welcome C．useful D．happy3．A．sing B．draw C．exercise D．read4．A．Only B．Always C．Really D．Sometimes5．A．tidy B．busy C．small D．old6．A．And B．So C．But D．Because7．A．writes B．works C．calls D．plays8．A．a(chǎn)bout B．from C．of D．with9．A．getsdressed B．goestowork C．goestobed D．doessports10．A．when B．what C．who D．whereⅢ.語法填空12、Makingfriendsisaskill.Likemostskills,youcanimproveit1．youarepatient.Ifyouwanttomeetpeopleandmakefriends,youmustbe2．(will)totakeaction.Youmustfirstgowheretherearepeople.Youwon'tmakefriendsstayinghomealone.Joiningacluboragroup,talkingtothosewholikethesamethingsasyoudoismuch3．(easy).Orjoinsomeoneinsomeactivities.Manypeopleare4．whentalkingtonewpeople.Afterall,meetingstrangersmeansseeingtheunknown.Andit'shumannaturetofeelabit5．(pleasant)abouttheunknown.Mostoffearsabout6．(deal)withnewpeoplecomefromdoubts(懷疑)aboutourselves.Weimagineotherpeoplearejudgingus—findingustootallortooshort,toothisortoothat.Butdon'tforgetthattheymustbefeelingthes7．way.Trytoacceptyourselfasyouare,andtrytomakeothersfeelathome.You'llallfeel8．(comfortable).Trytobebraveevenifyoudon'tfeelthatwaywhenyouenteraroomfullofstrangers.Walktallandstraight,lookdirectlyatotherpeopleandsmile.Ifyouseesomeoneyou'dliketospeakto,saysomething.Don'twaitfortheotherpersontostartatalk.Justmeetingsomeonenew9．(do)meanthatyou'llmakefriendswiththatperson.Friendshipisbasedonmutual(相互的)likingsand"giveandtake".10．takestimeandeffort(精力)forustodevelopfriendship.Andtherearethingsthatstopanewfriendshipfromgrowing.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、NewOrleansJazzandHeritageFestival2019BesttimetogotoNewOrleansDates:April26-May5,2019Place:NewOrleans,UnitedStatesBuyticket:online(2monthsinadvance),remembertosignupgetmoreinformation.Website:http://rove.me/to/new-orleansTheNewOrleansJazz&HeritageFestivalisoneofthemostimportantculturaleventsinNorthAmerica.ThereissomethingforeveryoneattheJazzFest.1．TheposterincludesthefollowingEXCEPT________.A．date B．place C．price2．Fromtheposter,wecanknowthat________.A．theNewOrleansJazzFestivalisoneofthemostimportantculturaleventsinAmericaB．onlythejazzloversmaygetsomethingduringthefestivalC．wecanbuytheticketonlineandgetmoreinformationthereB14、Languageshavebeencomingandgoingforthousandsofyears,butinrecenttimestherehasbeenlesscomingandalotmoregoing.Whenthepopulationoftheworldwashunter-gatherers,small,closelyconnectedgroupsdevelopedtheirownspeechdifferentfromeachother.Somelanguageexpertsbelievethat10,000yearsago,whentheworldhadjustfivetotenmillionpeople,theyspokeperhaps12,000languagesbetweenthem.Soonafterwards,manyofthosepeoplestartedsettlingdowntobecomefarmers,andtheirlanguagesalsobecamemoresettledandfewerinnumber.Inrecentcenturies,trade,industrialization,thedevelopmentofthenation-stateandthespreadofeducation,especiallyglobalizationandbettercommunicationsinthepastfewyears,allhavecausedmanylanguagestodisappear,anddominantlanguagessuchasEnglish,SpanishandChineseareincreasinglytakingover.Atpresent,theworldhasabout6,800languages.Thedistribution(分布)oftheselanguagesishugelyunbalanced.Thegeneralruleisthatwarm,pleasantareashaverelativelyfewlanguages,oftenspokenbymanypeople,whilehot,wetareashavelots,oftenspokenbysmallnumbers.Europehasonlyaround200languages;theAmericasabout1,000;Africa2,400;andAsiaandthePacificperhaps3,200,ofwhichPapuaNewGuineaalonehaswellover800.Themediannumber(中位數(shù))ofspeakersisonly6,000,whichmeansthathalftheworld’slanguagesarespokenbyfewerpeoplethanthat.Alreadyover400ofthetotalof6,800languagesareclosetoextinction(消亡),withonlyafewelderlyspeakersleft.Forexample,BusuuinCameroon(eightremainingspeakers),ChiapanecoinMexico(150),LipanApacheintheUnitedStates(twoorthree)orWadjiguinAustralia(one,withaquestion-mark):noneoftheseseemstohavemuchchanceofsurvival.1．Whatcanwelearnaboutlanguagesinhunter-gatherertimes?A．Theyweredevelopingveryfast. B．Theyweresimilartoeachother.C．Theywerelargeinnumber. D．Theywerecloselyconnected.2．Whichofthefollowingbestexplains“dominant”underlinedinparagraph2?A．Powerful. B．Traditional. C．Simple. D．Modern.3．Howmanylanguagesarespokenbylessthan6,000peopleatpresent?A．About6,800. B．About3,400. C．About2,400. D．About1,200.4．Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A．Newlanguageswillbecreated.B．People’slifestylesareseeninlanguages.C．Languagedevelopmentdependsongeography.D．Humandevelopmentleadstofewerlanguages.C15、MoreandmoreChinesearehavingEnglishnames,butnoteveryoneisgoodatfindingone.Whynotofferthemsomehelp?AnAmericangirlcalledLindsayJerniganisnowteachingpeoplehowtogetbetterEnglishnames.WhileworkinginShanghai,LindsaymetmanyChinesepeoplewithstrangeEnglishnames.Someofthemchosealuckynumberof“Seven,”afavoritefruit,“Apple,”andacartooncharacter,“SnowWhite.”O(jiān)thershadnameslike“July”and“Rabbit.”Afternoticingtheproblem,Lindsayhadanidea.Shequitherjobandsetupawebsite()tohelpChinesepeoplegetbetterEnglishnames.Thewebsitehelpspeopleintwoways.Aftertheytakeanonlinequiz,peoplewillgetfiveEnglishnamesbasedontheirpersonalinformation,suchasage,jobandevenfutureplans.Thiscosts18yuan.PeoplecanalsomeetwithLindsaytotalkabouttheirEnglishname.Butthatcostsmore.Now,about2,000peopleeachdayvisitthewebsite.Mostofthemarepreparingtostudyorworkabroad.Lindsayisplanningtoofferthemmorehelp,suchashelpingthemwriteresumes（簡歷).1．WhatdoesLindsaythinkofthenameof“Rabbit”?A．Wonderful.B．Strange.C．Creative.D．Wrong..2．Theunderlinedword“quit”means_______inthepassage.A．continuedB．a(chǎn)skedC．pickedupD．gaveup3．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutLindsay?A．HerwebsitemainlyhelpstheEnglish--speakingpeople.B．HerideacamefromhisworkexperienceinChina.C．Sheplanstoprovidemoreserviceforthecustomers.D．Shecanhelpthepeopletogetnameintwoways.4．Thebesttitleofthepassageis_______.A．Ahard-workingAmericangirlB．NeverchooseEnglishnameswithoutthinkingC．HowtofindagoodEnglishnameD．AnAmericangirlhelpschooseEnglishnamesD16、Oneofmybestfriendswentabroadtoenjoyherholidays,sothejoboflookingafterherdogMissyhasbeengiventome.Afewmonthsago,Missycametomyfriend’shouse.Shelookedterrible.Shehasbeenabusedforalongtime.WhenwefirstvisitedmyfriendandMissy,myfriendhadtogentlypullheroveronalead(牽繩)togethertocometous.Shewantedtocomebutafraidtodoso—thepoor,beautifulthing.ClearlyMissycametotherighthome.Myfriendhasgivenbirthtoababyofhisownandshowstheloveofamother.ThisisjustwhatMissyneeds.Thankstotheloveofmyfriend,shehaschangedintoanewdogstepbystep.Sadly,sheisstillafraidofstrangehumans.Ihatetoimaginewhatthedogmusthavegonethrough.Now,Missytrustsmecompletely,soIcantouchherberry（肚皮）.Whilestanding,shewilljumpupsogentlytobeclosertome,puttingherpaws（爪子）onmylegsasshelooksatmewiththosebeautifuleyes.Missyisreallybrave.Shehasthecouragetotryagain,toopenherhearts,andtoknowthatnoteveryoneisthesamekindofpeopleasbefore.Keepitinmindthattomorrowisanotherday.1．Theunderlinedword“abused”inthefirstparagraphmeans__________.A．保護(hù)B．喂養(yǎng)C．虐待D．挨餓2．Thewriterfelt_________whenshefirstsawMissy.A．proudandrelaxedB．sorryandcaringC．a(chǎn)fraidandangryD．sadanddisappointed3．ThewriterthoughtitwasgoodforMissytostaywithherfriend__________.A．becauseherfriendcouldoffertheloveofamothertoMissyB．becauseherfriendhadmorefreetimetotakecareofMissyC．becauseherfriendstayedlongathomeandfeltquitelonelyD．becauseherfriendhelpedMissytoacceptdifferentpeople4．Thefourthparagraphmainlytellsus_________.A．thewriterhaslearnedtheskillstocommunicatewithMissyB．thewriterhasmadeMissyunderstandandfollowherordersC．thewriterhassucceededinwinningthetrustofMissyD．thewriterhascometorealizethatMissyisabeautifuldog5．Accordingtothepassage,whatisthewriter’ssuggestion?A．Nofutureinthepast.B．Everydoghasitsday.C．Alleffortswillpayoff.D．Nevertoolatetomend.E17、WhenIwas14yearsold,Iusedtobabysit(做臨時保姆)fortheladynextdoor.Everytwoweeksshewouldpayme$80.IalwayslookedforwardtogettingpaidsoIcouldgototheshoppingcentrewithmyfriendsonSaturdayandspendthemoneyonmyfavouritethings.OneFridayeveningIheardmymomonthephonewithourneighborandIheardhersayafewtimes,“Oh,thatisterrible.”Aftermymomhungup,Iaskedwhatwaswrong.Shesaidthattheneighborhadnofoodinherhouseandthatshedidn’tknowwhatshewasgoingtofeedherdaughterwith.Herhusbandhadspenttheirmoneyonbeerandgotangrybecausehiswifeaskedformoneytobuygroceries(食品雜貨).Hebegantopulldishesoutofthecupboards(壁櫥)andthrewthematthewall.So,theladydidn’thaveanygroceriesordishes.Ihadanidea.IaskedmymomtodrivemetoMcDonald’s.Iboughttheladyandherdaughterdinnerwiththebabysittingmoneyshehadgivenme.AfterIhadtakenthemdinner,IaskedmymomtotakemetothestoreandIboughttheladydishesandgrocerieswiththerestofthemoney.WhenIknockedonthefrontdoor,theladygavemeabighugandtoldmehowgratefulshewasthatIhelpedher.WhenSaturdaycamearound,Ididn’thaveanymoneytogototheshoppingcentrewithmyfriends,butIdidn’tcare,becauseIfeltgreatthatIwasabletohelpthisfamily.Later,wemovedawayfromthearea.Isawourneighborthreetimesandshealwaystoldmehowmuchshethankedmeforcaringherandherdaughter.1．Thewriteralwayslookedforwardtogettingpaid,soshecould________.A．buydishesforhermumB．spendmoneyonMcDonald’sC．buyfoodforthelady’sdaughterD．spendthemoneyonherfavouritethings2．Whatdidthewriterbuyforthelady?A．McDonald’s,dishesandbeer.B．Groceries,cupboardanddishes.C．McDonald’s,dishesandgroceries.D．McDonald’s,groceriesandcupboard.3．Howdidtheladyfeelwhenthewriterhelpedher?A．Surprised.B．Thankful.C．Terrible.D．Angry.F18、INTERNATIONALRADIO—WHAT’SON?18:00

WorldNewsProgram

Thelatestnewsfromaroundtheworld.

18:10

WhatDoYouThink?

Phoneinwithyouropinionabouttoday’shottopics:Whyistheworldgettingfatter?

Howcanwelookafterourworldbettertosavetheplanet?Shouldweallgetfree

healthcareorshouldwepayourselves?

19:00

WorldBusiness

Businessnewsoftheday,withup-to-dateinformationabouttheworldbusinessin

Europe,AsiaandAmerica.

19:20

TeenDreams

Listento10teenagersfromdifferentplacesinAsiatalkingabouttheirdreamsforthe

future.Whatismoreimportantforthem—money,educationorlove?

20:00

WorldNewsProgram

Thelatestnewsfromaroundtheworld.

21:10

AuntVera－Whatshouldyoudo?

PhoneintoaskforAuntVera’sadviceifyouhaveaproblemwithyourparents,

friends,orlove.Shewilltellyouwhatshethinks.

1．HowmanytimeswilltheWorldNewsProgrambeon?A．Once. B．Twice.C．Threetimes. D．Fourtimes.2．Whencanyouphoneinifyouhaveaproblemwithyourfriend?A．At18:10. B．At19:00.C．At19:20. D．At21:10.3．Inwhichprogramcanyouhearpeople’sopinionsabouthottopics?A．TeenDreams B．WhatDoYouThink?C．WorldBusiness D．WhatShouldYouDo?Ⅴ.書面表達(dá)19、回顧初中三年。有許多事令人難忘。校英語報如HaveYourSay欄目正面向九年級畢業(yè)生征文。假如你是李華，請你選擇其中一個話題,并結(jié)合具體事例,用英語寫一封信表達(dá)你對某個人的謝意或歉意，參加此次征文活動。要點如下：say"thanks"to___________say"sorry"to_________1.benotgoodat...2.encouragemeto…3.makegreatprogress4….1.arguewith…2.nottalktoeachother3.regretdoing…4…..注意：(1)短文必須包括你所選擇話題的所有要點,并適當(dāng)拓展；(2)文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的人名和校名；(3)詞數(shù):80-100,書信格式已給出；(4)首句供參考Lookingbackon