背誦過關(guān)檢測(cè)（十七）單詞過關(guān)測(cè)＋練閱讀單詞知意1．minimum n．最小值，最少量adj.最低的，最小的2．maximum n．最大量，最大限度adj.最高的，最多的3．discriminationn．辨別力，識(shí)別力；歧視，區(qū)別對(duì)待4．elevation n．提高；提升；海拔5．slogan n．標(biāo)語，口號(hào)6．brand n．品牌；類型；烙印7．a(chǎn)mbassador n．大使，代表8．placement n．放置；安置9．rating n．收視率；等級(jí)，級(jí)別10．housing n．住房，住宅11．estate n．住宅區(qū)；(通常指農(nóng)村的)大片私有土地；個(gè)人財(cái)產(chǎn)，(尤指)遺產(chǎn)12．priority n．優(yōu)先事項(xiàng)，首要事情；優(yōu)先權(quán)，重點(diǎn)13．category n．類別，種類14．purchase vt.買，購買n．購買，采購；購買的東西，購買項(xiàng)目15．discount n．折扣vt.打折出售16．peak adj.高峰時(shí)期的，最高度的n．頂峰，高峰；山峰；尖端vi.達(dá)到高峰，達(dá)到最高值核心單詞練通1．bark vi.(狗)吠叫vt.厲聲發(fā)令n．(狗)吠聲；短促響亮的人聲；樹皮2．false adj.錯(cuò)誤的，不真實(shí)的；非天生的；假的，偽造的；不真誠的3．sum n．金額，款項(xiàng)；總和，總數(shù)；全部4．found vt.創(chuàng)建，創(chuàng)辦；建立，興建5．scholarship n．獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金；學(xué)術(shù)6．broadcastn．廣播節(jié)目，電視節(jié)目vi.&vt.播送，廣播；散布，傳播7．boost vt.使增長(zhǎng)，使興旺n．增長(zhǎng)，提高；幫助，激勵(lì)8．a(chǎn)bsorb vt.理解，掌握；吸收；吸引全部注意力結(jié)合語境拼寫單詞9．Manyofthesepoemsbearwitness(見證)tohisyearsspentinIndiaandChinA．10．Jackleftthejobaftertenyearsbecausehewasbeginningtofeeltrapped(使陷入困境).11．Jackwasveryupsetbecausehewasaccused(被控告)bythepoliceofbreakingthetrafficrules.12．Withthebigfirespreading，peopleranfortheexits，screaming(尖叫)outinterror.13．Thecoldertheairtemperatureis，themorequicklythatheatcanbereleased(釋放).拓展單詞悉變1．extendvi.&vt.延伸(距離)；擴(kuò)大；延長(zhǎng)；伸展→extensionn．延伸；擴(kuò)大2．investigatevi.&vt.偵查，調(diào)查；研究→investigationn．調(diào)查3．minoradj.輕微的，次要的→minorityn．少數(shù)民族；少數(shù)派；占少數(shù)→majorityn．多數(shù)4．professionn．行業(yè)，職業(yè)；同行；宣稱，聲明→professionaladj.專業(yè)的；職業(yè)的n．專業(yè)人員5．constructvt.建造；建設(shè)→constructionn．建筑，建造；建造物→constructiveadj.建設(shè)性的6．commitvt.犯(罪)；承諾，保證；花(錢或時(shí)間)vi.全身心投入；忠于→committedadj.盡心盡力的→commitmentn．獻(xiàn)身，投入；承諾，許諾；花費(fèi)7．criticn．批評(píng)家；評(píng)論家；評(píng)論員→criticaladj.批評(píng)的，批判性的；關(guān)鍵的；危急的→criticallyadv.精密地；危急地；嚴(yán)重地；批評(píng)性地→criticizevt.批評(píng)；評(píng)論；非難vi.批評(píng)；評(píng)論→criticismn．批評(píng)；批判利用語境串記單詞8．Itwasconcludedthathedidn'ttellusthetruth.Icametotheconclusionthathelied.(conclude)9．Fromtheappearance，wecannottellthedifferencesbetweenthetwins，thoughtheyalwayshavesomedifferentideas.Andasforthisphenomenon，ideasdifferamongmanypeople.(differ)10．Whileworkingouttheproblem，youshouldpaymoreattentiontotheaccuracy．Youmustmeasurethelengthaccuratelyinordertogettheaccuratenumber.(accurate)11．Thechildaskedcuriously，“Whydoesthemoonmovearoundtheearth？”Wearecurioustoknowwhysheaskedsuchaquestion.Perhapschildrenshowcuriosityabouteverything.(curious)12．Totheaudience'samusement，theactor'samusingperformancereallyamusedthemandtheyallfeltamused．(amuse)(二)短語過關(guān)測(cè)＋練1．dozensof 很多，許多2．comeabout 發(fā)生3．forinstance 例如，比如4．sumup 總結(jié)，概括5．becommittedto 致力于6．springup 迅速出現(xiàn)，突然興起7．getacross 被傳達(dá)，被理解，把……講清楚8．brightenup(使)增添樂趣；使更艷麗9．putout 撲滅；出版10．breakout 爆發(fā)11．take...asanexample以……為例12．intermsof 談及，就……而言根據(jù)語境選詞填空13．Hedesirestobeadmittedtothefamousacademyandasaconsequence，heiscommittedtostudyingonadailybasis.14．Tosumup，youshouldfirmlybelievethatallroadsleadtoRome.15．Canyouexplainhowitcameaboutthatsheheardourconversationbyaccident?16．Itiswidelyacknowledgedthatstudentsshouldbeevaluatedintermsofoverallquality.17．Themomenttheexplosionbrokeout，thefirefightersrushedtothesceneandtherehappenedabigfire.(三)句式遷移練1．句式：notonly位于句首引起的部分倒裝展覽不僅能吸引你，還能幫助你進(jìn)一步了解中國傳統(tǒng)文化。[建議信]NotonlywilltheexhibitionappealtoyoubutitwillalsohelpyouhaveafurtherunderstandingoftraditionalChineseculture.2．句式：“l(fā)eave＋賓語＋賓補(bǔ)”結(jié)構(gòu)讓門開著你就會(huì)呼吸到新鮮的空氣。Leavethedoo