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萍鄉(xiāng)市2024-2025學(xué)年度第二學(xué)期學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測

八年級英語試卷

說明：1.本卷分為試題卷和答題卡。答案請寫在答題卡上，不要在試卷上作答，否則不給分。

2.本卷共有七大題，75小題，全卷滿分100分，考試時間100分鐘。

一、聽力理解（每小題1分，共20分）

A）請聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳

選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。聽完每段對話后，你都將有10秒鐘的時間回答有關(guān)小題和

閱讀下一小題。每段對話讀兩遍。

1.Whichbookhastheboyread?

A.TomSawyer.B.AliceinWonderland.C.TreasureIsland.

2.HowdoesthegirllearnEnglisheveryday?

A.ByreadingEnglishbooks.B.BywatchingEnglishmovies.

C.BylisteningtoEnglishsongs.

3.WhydoesAmyoftengotothebeach?

A.Topickupstones.B.Towatchthesea.C.Toenjoythesunshine.

4.WhatwasPeterdoingwhenthebusaccidenthappened?

A.Waitingforthebus.

B.Hangingoutwithfriends.

C.Goinghome.

5.Whatdoesthewomanmean?

A.Shehasalreadybeentotherestaurant.

B.Shedoesn'thavetimetogowiththeman.

C.Shewouldliketogototherestaurantwiththeman.

B）請聽下面4段對話。每段對話后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最

佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。聽每段對話前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒

鐘；聽完后，各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話讀兩遍。

請聽對話，回答小題。

6.What'sthematterwiththewoman?

A.Shefeelsveryweak.B.Shehasaheadache.C.Shecan'tsleepwell.

7.Whydoesthewomanonlyeatalittleforlunch?

A.Becauseshe'salwaystoobusy.B.Becauseshewantstokeepthin.

C.Becauseshewantstoeatmorefordinner.

請聽對話，回答小題。

8.HowdidDanielgetthenews?

A.Fromhisfriend.B.OntheInternet.C.Inthenewspaper.

9.Whywillthetwospeakersgototheshowthisevening?

A.Becausethesingersarefamous.

B.Becausetheywanttodosomethingforthepoor.

C.Becausetheyhavenothinginterestingtodo.

請聽對話，回答小題。

10.Whatkindofmusicdoesthegirllike?

A.Popmusic.B.Lightmusic.C.Rockmusic.

11.HowdoesthegirlfeelabouttheAImusic?

A.Ifsfunny.B.It'samazing.C.Ifsfamiliar.

12.WhatdoestheboythinkofAI?

A.It'slesscreativethanhumans.B.Ithasn'tgotmuchtraining.

C.It'ssmarterthanhumans.

請聽對話，回答小題。

13.WherewasBrianat4:00yesterdayafternoon?

A.Intheclassroom.B.Intheschoollibrary.C.Inthesportscenter.

14.WhodidBrianmeetyesterdaymorning?

A.Someparents.B.Someactors.C.Someexperts.

15.Whatcanwegetfromtheconversation?

A.BrianislookingforTom.B.Lindawillprintthetestpaper.

C.Tomwasplayingvolleyballat4:30yesterdayafternoon.

請聽下面一段獨(dú)白，根據(jù)獨(dú)白內(nèi)容完成下列句子，每個空格不超過3個單詞。將答案填寫到答題卡的相應(yīng)

位置。聽獨(dú)白前你將有50秒鐘的時間閱讀句子內(nèi)容。獨(dú)白讀兩遍。

Aron'splansforthesummervacation

?To_________toHangzhouandtryparagliding.

?Tostaywithhisgrandparentsfor_________daysandhelpthemwiththefarmwork.

?Tolearninalanguageclubhishouse.

?Tosellsomeoldthingstoraisemoneyfor____

二、單項(xiàng)填空（每小題1分，共8分）

請閱讀下面各小題，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),

并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

1.Larryhassuchapoorthathealwaysleaveshiskeysathomewhenhegoesout.

A.conditionB.memoryC.relationD.spirit

2.一Shallwegoforawalkintheparktomorrow?

-Yes,itrainsheavily.

A.assoonasB.ifC.unlessD.until

3.一Dearfriends,doyoustillrememberwhyyoucameheretwoyearsago?

ourdreams!Andwearealwaysworkinghard.

A.copyB.imagineC.saveD.achieve

4.一Maria,whatdoyouthinkofWugongMountain?

-Verycool.Ithereonce.Tdliketogothereagain.

A.hasbeenB.havegoneC.havebeenD.hasgone

5.一Ifeelsostressedfromtimetotime.Couldyougivemesomeadvice?

shareyourworrieswithyourparents?

A.WhydoyouB.HowaboutC.WhynotD.Wouldyoulike

6.Allofusfindnecessarytotakeexerciseeveryday.

A.itB.thatC.themD.this

7.一AsIknow,yourfriendJeffisveryhumorous.

——Yes.HeispersonIknow.

A.funnierB.thefunniestC.moreseriousD.themostserious

8.一I'msosorrytobreakyourglasses.

.I'mplanningtochangethem.

A.You'rerightB.IfstoobadC.You'rekiddingD.Ifsnotabigdeal

三、完形填空（每小題1分，共20分）

A）請先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出可

以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

Lastsummervacation,Ihadanunforgettableexperienceinmylife.IwenttoZunyiwithmyparents.Having

somanyrevolution-relatedsite（革命/目關(guān)景點(diǎn)），ZunyiinGuizhouProvinceisacity9ofredculture.

Manytouristsmadespecialtripsherefromthousandsofkilometersaway,justtofeelthosehard10still

fascinatingdays.Similarly,Icameheretofeelthered11.

WewenttotheZunyiConference（會議）site.Wefollowedatourguideandlistenedtohim12the

redstories.IfeltasifIwasinthosestoriesandfeltthehardshipand13ofthoseyears.Inordertogive

peopleabetterlife,manygreatmeninourcountry14workinginsuchahardsituation.Thismademe

feel15greattheirrevolutionaryspiritwas!Theperseverance（毅力）shownatthattimecanbeofgreat

helpfor16whentherearetroublesontheroad.Italsomademerealizethatourhappylifetodayisnot

17tocomeby.

Mygrandfatheroftentoldme,oneshouldnot18thewell-diggers（挖井人）whendrinkingfromthis

well.Ithinkweshouldalwayslookbackathistory,learnfromitandgoforwardwiththeredspirit.

9.A.afraidB.tiredC.fullD.short

10.A.andB.soC.orD.but

11.A.spiritB.serviceC.energyD.courage

12.A.singB.tellC.writeD.ask

13.A.interestsB.problemsC.difficultiesD.questions

14.A.keptB.enjoyedC.missedD.imagined

15.A.whyB.howC.whatD.when

16.A.themB.himC.meD.her

17.A.clearB.easyC.helpfulD.useful

18.A.forgetB.careC.thankD.lose

請先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，并將答案填寫到答題卡的相應(yīng)位

置。每個詞限用一次。

itwithincludelaterpopularseveneat

shapeafternew

Sugarpainting,atraditionalChinesefolkart,hasahistoryofabout600years.Youcanusuallyseeitatthe

gateofEhuParkandnearsomeschoolsinPingxiang.Themakerusesaspoonasapentodraweverything

19thesugar.

ItissaidthatChenZi'ang,agreatpoetinthe20century-theTangDynasty,likedto2]

brownsugar.Butheateitinaspecialway.

First,hemelted（融化）thesugar,thenmodeleddifferent22ofsmallanimalsonacleanandsmooth

table.23itcooleddown,hepickeditup,ateandenjoyedthesugaranimals.24,itwassaidhe

broughtthisarttothecapital-Chang5an.Fromthenon,sugarpaintingbecamealastingcraft（手藝）.

IntheQingDynastysugarpaintingbecame25thanbeforeanditsskillswerefinertoo.It

26flowersandbirds,fishandinsects,luckysymbolsandsoon.

Today'ssugarpaintingismorecreativeinforms.Cartoonsugarpaintingsand3Dsugarpaintingsarebringing

27lifetotraditionalones.Sofar,28hasbecomeverypopularinJapan,Germany,Spain,

Singaporeandmanyothercountries.

四、閱讀理解（每小題2分，共32分）

A）請先閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選

項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

A

HerearesomenewsportsthatwillappearattheLA2028SummerOlympics.

Flag

FlagfootballissimilartoAmericanfootball.Eachflagfootballteamhas5

football

players.In2028,flagfootballwillbeattheOlympicsforthefirsttime.

LacrosseLacrosseisateamsport,whereeachteamcanhave6or10players.Lacrosseis

才忸notnewtotheOlympics.Itwasplayedatthe1904and1908Olympics.

CricketCricketisaballgameplayedbytwoteams,usuallyof11playerseach.Thesport

充hasgotover2.5billionfansaroundtheworld.Itwasfirstplayedatthe1900

OlympicsinParis.

Squash

Squashisasportplayedinafour-walledcourt（球場）bytwoplayersorfourfor

doubleswitharubberball.Ifsappearedinmanygames.Atthe2028Olympics,

squashwillbecomeanOlympicsport!

29.Crickethasgotover2.5billionfans.

A.inChinaB.aroundtheworldC.inAmericaD.inParis

30.WhichsportswillbeplayedattheOlympicsforthefirsttimein2028?

?Flagfootball.?Lacrosse.③Cricket.?Squash.

A.②④B.②③C.①②D.①④

31.Thepassageiswrittenmainlyto.

A.provideinformationaboutsomesportsatthe2028Olympics

B.callonpeopletotakepartintheOlympicGames

C.letusmakepreparationsearlyforthe2028Olympics

D.encouragestudentstododifferentsports

B

Technologymakesourliveseasier.Butdoyouknowhowithelpssavelivesfasterinfirstaid（急救）？People

whohavesuddenhealthemergencies（緊急'情況）mayonlyhaveafewminutestoliveunlesstheygethelp.Wecan

usetechnologytoofferhelpintime.Lefslookatsometechnologicalinventionsthatarehelping.

Smartapp

SomepeopleintheUSmadeanappcalledPulsePoint.ItinvitescommonpeopletrainedinCPR（心肺復(fù)蘇

術(shù)）touseit.Theappknowstheusers5locations.Ifsomeoneneedsfirstaidnearby,auserwillgetamessageasking

themtohelp.

Magicgel（凝膠）

Thegelcanstopsomeonebleeding（流血）injust10seconds.Itismadefromplants.Itcansticktoawound

andhelpseal（密封）it.Itwasinventedmorethan10yearsagobutwasonlyallowedtobeusedonanimals.Nowin

theUS,ithasbeenallowedtobeusedonhumans,too.AndthepersonfromtheUSwasonly17yearsoldwhenhe

inventedit!

Flyingaid

Ifpeoplegetinjuredorneedhelpinhard-to-reachingareas,drones（無人機(jī)）canbeofgreatuse.Becausethey

canfly,dronescanoftenofferhelpfasterthanpeople.Andtheycanalsomakehelpingpeoplesaferforrescuers（營

救者）workingindangerousconditions.Thedronescanhaveacamerathatcanwatchyourhealth.Theycanalso

carryusefulthings,likeblanketsoralifejackettosavesomeonefromdrowning（溺水）.

32HowdoesthewritershowhisopinioninParagraph1?

A.Bygivingexamples.B.Byaskingquestions.

C.Bysharingexperiences.D.Bylistingnumbers.

33.Wecanknowthatfromthetext.

A.it'shardforpeopletousethesmartapp

B.auseroftheappcansendamessagetosomeoneinneed

C.themagicgelcanbeusedonbothanimalsandpeople

Dthemagicgelisanewinvention

34.What'sthestructureofthetext?

I~@

35.Whafsthebesttitleofthetext?

A.FirstAidintheDigitalWorldB.TechnologyHelpsSaveLivesFaster

C.TechnologyIsImportantD.SomeTechnologicalInventions

C

OnDecember4th,2024,UNESCO（聯(lián)合國教科文組織）addedtheSpringFestival,whichisthewaythe

Chinesepeoplecelebratethetraditionalnewyear,totheRepresentativeListoftheIntangibleCulturalHeritageof

Humanity（人類非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)代表作名錄）.

Thisdecisionwasmadeduringthe19thsession（會議）oftheIntergovernmentalCommittee（委員會）.The

sessionwasheldinParaguayfromthe2Decemberto7December.ThecommitteesawthattheSpringFestivalhas

manydifferentrituals（儀式）andspecialculturalpartsthatgetthewholeChinesesocietytotakepartin.

UNESCOsaidthattheSpringFestivalisthestartofthetraditionalChineseLunarNewYear.Ifstheoldest

andmostimportantholidayinChineseculture.Ifsatimetosaygoodbyetotheoldyearandhellotothenewone,

andalsoatimeforfamiliestogettogether.ThingslikewritingSpringFestivalcouplets（對聯(lián)），makingdumplings,

anddoingdragonandliondancesarewell-knowncustoms.Theyshowthevaluesofpeace,harmony（和諧）and

beingtogetherinChineseculture.ThesecustomsarenotjustfromChinabutareforthewholeworldtoshare.

TheoldknowledgeandtraditionsabouttheSpringFestivalarepasseddown.Theyaresharedinfamiliesand

communitiesinaneasyway.Schoolsalsoteachthesethingsinamoreformalway.Thishelpspeopleunderstand

theirfamiliesbetter.Italsogivespeopleastrongfeelingoftheirownculture.

ThecommitteealsosaidthattheSpringFestivalshowedhowpeopleandnaturecouldbeinharmony.Ifs

reallyimportantformakingpeoplecaremoreabouttheenvironment.

36.Wherewasthe19thsessionoftheIntergovernmentalCommitteeheld?

A.InChina.B.IntheUnitedStates.

C.InParaguay.D.IntheUnitedNations.

37.Fromthepassage,wecaninferthat.

A.theSpringFestivalisbecominglessimportantinmodemsociety

B.morecountrieswillcelebratetheSpringFestivalinthefuture

C.theSpringFestivalcustomsarepopularonlyamongChinesepeople

D.Peopledon'tcareabouttheenvironmentduringSpringFestival.

38.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"They"inParagraph3referto?

A.Thevaluesofpeaceandharmony.

B.WritingSpringFestivalcouplets,makingdumplingsandsoon.

C.Chinesepeople.

D.Familiesandcommunities.

39.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.HowtocelebratetheSpringFestival.

B.ThehistoryoftheSpringFestival.

C.TheSpringFestival?sintangibleheritagestatusanditsculturalmeaning.

D.ThefoodandactivitiesoftheSpringFestival.

請先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從下面方框內(nèi)的7個選項(xiàng)中選擇五個還原到文中，使

短文意思通順、結(jié)構(gòu)完整，并在答題卡上將其序號涂黑。一空一句。

Whenteenagersgrowolder,theytrytounderstandwhotheyare.Theymightbeverydifferentpeopletotheir

parentsandwanttomakeverydifferentdecisionsregardingtheirlifestyles.

40Theystartchangingtheirclothingstyles,hobbies,interestsandfriendswhentheybegintofind

outwhotheyare.

Theybegintounderstandtheworldaroundthem.Theynolongerjustlistentotheirparents.41And

theywanttogoagainsttherulessetbytheirparentsandteachers.

42Theycan'tmaketheirownchoicesordecisionsinlifelikeadults.Buttheyarenotreallychildren

whofullydependonothersfortheirlives.

43Theyneedtohaveagoodrelationshipwiththeirparents,notjustbetoldtodoornottodo.They

needencouragementtogofortheirowndreams.Theyshouldbegivenmoreroomandfreedomtodealwith

differentthingsthemselves.44

Theyneedsomeoneintheirlifethatcanhelpthemandmakethemhappywhentheyhavedifficulties.

A.Whenachildgetssomefreedom,theytakeanadvantage.

B.Theyarenolongerchildren.

C.Duringthistime,teenagersstillneedhelp.

D.Theystarttowishtofindanswersthemselves.

E.Sometimestheyarealsounclearaboutthemselves.

F.However,thefreedomneedsboundaries（界限）.

G.Thebestwaytoavoidmistakesistomakethem.

五、根據(jù)句意及首字母或者漢語提示完成句子。（每小題1分，共5分）

45.Myteachersalwaysemetostudyhard.

46.Themachinewillstartby（it）inafewminutes.

47.Don'tlietome.Youmusttellmethet.

48.Theroadis（ice）becauseoftheheavysnow,sowehavetodrivecarefully.

49.ThestudentsweredoingtheirhomeworkinswhenIcamein.

六、補(bǔ)全對話（每小題1分，共5分）

請閱讀下面對話，根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容從下面七個選項(xiàng)中選擇五個填入空白處，使對話通順、合理，意思完整，

并在答題卡上將其序號涂黑。一空一句。

A:Hi,LiHua.Ihaven'tseenyoufordays.50

B:IhavebeentoBeijing.

A:Whatdidyoudothere?

B:51

A:Really?Howdidyouperform?

B:52

A:Congratulations!You'realwaysthebest.Whosepoemdidyouchoose?

B:IchoseLiBai's.Heismyfavoritepoet.

A:Ilikehispoems,too.53

B:Fantastic.Youknow,ourChineseancientpoemsarereallygreat.Weshouldlearnmore.

A:54Ifsourdutytokeepandspreadourtraditionalculture.

B:That'sright.

A.Andwhatdoyouthinkofthecompetition?

B.Iwonthefirstprize.

C.DoyoulikeLiBai?

D.Whydidyougothere?

E.Iagreewithyou.

F.Wherehaveyoubee