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Module6詞匯篇

1.熟練掌握重點(diǎn)單詞、詞組的用法

2.理解并運(yùn)用關(guān)于動(dòng)物的描述

1.Africa名詞,意為非洲。其形容詞形式是AfHcan,意為“非洲的",還可作名詞,意為“非洲

人”。在英語(yǔ)中,表示國(guó)家和國(guó)人的詞很相似,易混淆,歸納如下:

國(guó)名(洲名)國(guó)人(洲人)國(guó)的(洲的)

亞洲:AsiaAsianAsian

歐洲:EuropeEuropeanEuropean

印度:IndiaIndianIndian

日本:JapanJapaneseJapanese

美洲:AmericaAmericanAmerican

非洲:AfricaAfricanAfrican

2.comefrom來(lái)自,出身于

Hecomesfromaverypoorfamily.他出身于一個(gè)貧窮家庭。

拓展:befi*om來(lái)自,comefrom同義。

3.differentadj.不同的,有差異的。bedifferentfrom與…不同

Theirschoolisdifferentfromours.他們的學(xué)校與我們的不同。

4.dangerousadj.危險(xiǎn)的

Itisdangeroustowalkonthiniceinalake.在湖中薄冰上行走是很危險(xiǎn)的。

反義詞safeadj.安全的

第1頁(yè)

5.cuteadj.可愛的

Isn!tsheacutebaby!她是個(gè)多么逗人喜愛的孩子?。?/p>

6.call

(1)callv.把…叫做,稱呼為...

“called"為過(guò)去分詞,做后置定語(yǔ),意為:稱為…的

MostpeoplecallmeBob.大家叫我鮑勃。

TherearetwoboyscalledJohninmyclass.我班上有兩個(gè)男生叫約翰。

(2)callv.打電話

Pllcallyoutomorrow.我明天給你打電話。

7.littleadj.少量的,修飾不可數(shù)名詞,為否定意義。

(1)few與little作形容詞用,都表示“幾乎沒有”,相當(dāng)于一個(gè)否定詞。區(qū)別:few后面跟

可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù);little后面跟不可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)。

Hehasfewfriends.他沒有幾個(gè)朋友。

Ihadlittlemoneyandlittlefreetime.我沒什么錢,也沒多少空閑時(shí)間。

(2)afew與alittle都表示肯定的意思,指“有一點(diǎn),有一些”。區(qū)別:afew后加可數(shù)名詞

復(fù)數(shù),alittle后加不可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)。

Pmgoingtobuyafewbananas.我準(zhǔn)備去買一些香蕉。

Excuseme,Ineedalittlesugar.打擾一下,我需要一點(diǎn)兒糖。

8.aboutadv.大約。prep.關(guān)于

Itisaboutsixodocknow.現(xiàn)在是六點(diǎn)鐘左右。

ThisisabookaboutEnglish.這是一本關(guān)于英語(yǔ)的書。

9.aswellas意為“并且,還”,可用來(lái)連接兩個(gè)相同的成分,但強(qiáng)調(diào)的重點(diǎn)在前面,不在后面,

翻譯時(shí)要先譯后面,再譯前面。

PmlearningFrenchaswellasEnglish.我學(xué)英語(yǔ)之外還學(xué)法語(yǔ)。

10.usuallyadv.通常地

第2頁(yè)

英語(yǔ)中用來(lái)表示頻率的還有:

always一直,總是

often經(jīng)常

seldom很少

never從不

11.begoodat擅長(zhǎng)

Pmnotgoodatsinging.我不擅長(zhǎng)唱歌。

12,Shallwe+動(dòng)詞原形?”意為“...好嗎?;要不要....?",主要用于征求對(duì)方的意見或提出

建議,肯定回答常用:“Yes,let's.../OK./Goodidea./Sure.”等,否定回答用“No,常用等。

-Shallwedance?我們跳舞,好嗎?

-OK,great.好啊,太好了。

13.Theresheis!她在那兒!此句是一個(gè)倒裝句,正常語(yǔ)序?yàn)椋篠heisthere!在英語(yǔ)中,為了強(qiáng)

調(diào)地點(diǎn),通常把here或there置于句首。

14.welcometo+地點(diǎn)名詞意為“歡迎來(lái)到

WelcometoChina!歡迎到中國(guó)來(lái)!

單項(xiàng)選擇

1.(2019年上海中考)---Shallwejoinin(加入)theGreenWorldSummerCamp?

A.Goodidea.B.You*rewelcome.C.Notatall.D.Nevermind

2.(浙江杭州中考改編)---isherdaughter?

---Thegirlontherightwearingbluejeans(牛仔褲).

A.WhoB.WhatC.WhichD.Where

3.(山東煙臺(tái)中考改編)---Canaplane(飛機(jī))flytheAtlanticOcean(大西洋)?

---Yes,butitneeds(需要)togothecloudsforhours.

A.across;throughB.through;acrossC.across;acrossD.through;through

4.(2019年重慶中考)Youdon*thavetoworryaboutme.Pmoldenoughtomyself.

第3頁(yè)

A.lookafterB.lookforC.lookupD.lookat

5.We*dbetterwaitmoreminutes.IthinkJeffwillcomesoon.

A.afewB.fewC.alittleD.little

6.ThisisAsiantigerandthatisEuropeanwolf.

A.a;aB.an;anC.an;aD.a;an

7.1haveatrip_thecity.

A.toB.fromC.atD.in

8.Thekangarooisfrom,andtheelephantisfrom

A.Australian;AsianB.Australia;Asian

C.Australian;AsiaD.Australia;Asia

基礎(chǔ)演練

一、單詞拼寫(根據(jù)中文提示拼寫單詞)

1.Hecomesfrom(歐洲).

2.(長(zhǎng)頸鹿)likeeating(樹葉).

3.Thecamel(生活)inthedesertsofAfricaandAsia.

4.Tigers(抓捕)othersmallanimalsfortheirfood.

5.(熊貓)aremyfavouriteanimals.

6.Thezebraisblackandwhite(像)thepanda.

7.(甚至)achildcanunderstand(理解)it.

8.Don'tplaywiththeknife(小刀).It's(危險(xiǎn)的).

9.1(通常)gotoschoolateighto*clock.

10.Chinaisa(國(guó)家)inAsia.

11.Wherearethe(其他的)students?

第4頁(yè)

12.Thelittlegirlisvery(可愛的).

13.(獅子)liveinAfrica.Theylikelivingingroups.

14.Mymum(把..叫做)meMary.

15.---Whatisyoursistefsjob,LiMeng?

---Sheisa(導(dǎo)游).

16.Doyouknowthenameofthe(植物)?

鞏固提高

二、翻譯(根據(jù)中文提示完成句子,詞數(shù)不限))

1.這兩座動(dòng)物園是不同的。

________________aredifferent.

2.一些動(dòng)物是危險(xiǎn)的,如獅子和老虎。

Someanimalsaredangerous,.

3.那邊有兩只熊貓。

________________overthere.

4.它們吃植物,也吃其他動(dòng)物。

Theyeatplants,and.

答案:

1.Thetwozoos

2.suchaslionsandtigers

3.Therearetwopandas

4.theyalsoeatotheranimals

三、翻譯(全句翻譯)

1.熊貓來(lái)自亞洲嗎?(comefrom)

第5頁(yè)

2.你最喜歡的動(dòng)物是什么?(favourite)

3.歡迎到上海來(lái)。(welcome)

4.玲玲想去看望她的奶奶。(visit)

5.動(dòng)物園里有一只叫盼盼的熊貓。(called)

一、單項(xiàng)選擇

1.Thetigereatgrass.Itotheranimals.

A.does;eatB.doesn't;eatsC.doesn't;eatD.does;eats

2.Theseelephantscomefrom.Theylivein.

A.Asian;ChinaB.Africa;African

C.Asia;ChinaD.African;SouthAfrica

3.---Wherethetigercome?

—Asia.

A.does;fromB.do;fromC.does;ofD.do;of

4.Hisnewfriendis.

A.theAfricaB.aAfricanC.AfricanD.Africa

5.---Therearesomanyoverthere.Whafshappening?

---Let'sgotohavealook.

A.flowerB.carC.childD.people

______?

6.Areyou—

A.EnglishB.fromChinese

C.comefromEnglandD.comefromChina

7.David_—____pandasverymuch.

A.likeB.islikeC.likesD.doeslikes

8.Alicedoesn'ttoschoolonSunday.

第6頁(yè)

A.goB.goesC.goingD.togo

9.Howmanymeatdoyouneedaday?

A.kiloB.kilosC.kiloofD.kilosof

10.Tomisstrongandhetoschooleveryday.

A.walkedB.walksC.willwalkD.haswalked

二、完形填空

Thereisazooinourcity.Myparentsoftentakemethereonthe1Ilikeanimals.Ihavealotof

2animalsinmyroom.Inthe3Jcanseetigers,elephants,bears,monkeys,pandas,snakes,

andmanyother4Someanimalsarefriendly,butsomearenot.Tigers,bearsandsomesnakesare

5.Thatiswhytheyhavetostayin6ButIdonotthinkitisgoodforanimalstostayincages.

Theyshouldbefree.Theanimalsincagescan'tbe7

Ithinkthemostinterestinganimalsinthezooarethedolphins.Ilike8themswimandjump.

Theyswimsofastandjumpsohigh.Theycanplaywithaball.Theycanstandupandwalk9water!

Theyarevery10topeople.Ifyoufallintothewaterandcan'tswim,theymaycometohelpyou.

1.A.summerB.monthC.autumnD.weekend

2.A.realB.funnyC.toyD.your

3.A.zooB.parkC.bankD.library

4.A.tigersB.peopleC.friendsD.animals

5.A.dangerousB.safeC.interestingD.ugly

6.A.housesB.buildingsC.cagesD.ponds(池塘)

7.A.angryB.happyC.sadD.strong

8.A.lookingB.seeingC.watchingD.noticing

9.A.inB.atC.withD.on

10.A.friendlyB.rudeC.warmD.cold

第7頁(yè)

一、單項(xiàng)選擇

1.Chinais________________AsiancountryandEnglandis________________Europeanone.

A.an;aB.an;anC.a;anD.a;a

2.1willgoonatrip________________Shanghai.

A.onB.toC.atD.for

3.Kevinlikesanimals,________________monkeysandpandas.

A.soB.soasC.suchasD.such

4.Peter'sfatherandmotherarenotbusythisevening.Hewantstohavedinnerwith________________.

A.usB.themC.himD.her

5.Canyoudoyourhomework________________?

A.alsoB.onlyC.evenD.alone

6.Shallwe________________toBeijingtomorrow?

A.goingB.togoC.goD.goes

7.—________________yourcousinhavelunchinthedininghall?

--Yes,he________________.

A.Does;doesB.Do;doC.Do;doesD.Does;do

8.Mikeisgoodat________________basketball.

A.playsB.playingC.playD.toplay

9.---Whereisyouraunt?

-Look!There________________.

A.isawomanB.sheisC.issheD.thewomanis

10.—WelcometoChina!

第8頁(yè)

A.OKB.ByeC.Fine,thanksD.Thankyou

二、完形填空

DearMr.Green,

Christmasiscoming.LucyasksmetogotoherhomefortheChristmasdinnerparty.AsaChinese

student,I'mvery]tospendChristmasinawestern(西方的)family,butIknow2about

Americansocialcustoms(社交習(xí)'慣).SoIwritetoyou3help.ShallIgetthereontimeoralittle

late?4Ibringapresentlikeflowers?5canIletthefamilyknowthatI'mthankfulfor

theirdinner?

LiXiao

DearLiXiao,

Ifsagoodideato6asmallpresenttothedinnerparty.Flowersare7nice.You

shouldgetthereontime8fiveortenminuteslate.Don*tbetoolate.Andifyouaretoolate,you

should9themacalltoletthemknow.Youshouldtell10youlikethefoodandthank

themforthedinner.Ifsagoodideatogiveathank-younotethedayafter.

Mr.Green

1.A.sadB.tiredC.sorryD.happy

2.A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle

3.A.toB.forc.withD.about

4.A.CanB.Mustc.WouldD.Should

5.A.HowB.Whatc.WhenD.Where

6.A.takeB.makec.showD.draw

7.A.seldomB.alwaysc.neverD.sometimes

8.A.andB.soc.butD.or

9.A.getB.putc.giveD.show

10.A.itB.himc.herD.them

三、閱讀理解

第9頁(yè)

A

MynameisToby.Iameightyearsold.IamfromAfrica.Ihavealongnoseandtwoverybigears.I

eatgrassandleaves.Icanplaygameswithmynose.Ilikewater.Iamclever.

Hello!IamOscar.Iamfouryearsold.Iliveinthewater.Ilooklikeafish.Youcanoftenfindmein

theaquarium(水族館).Iliketoplaywithballs.Icanhelppeoplewhentheyareinthewater.

Hi!IamHuanhuan.IcomefromSichuan,China.Iamsixyearsold.Iamblackandwhite.Bamboois

myfavouritefood.Iaminazoonow.

Hello!Iamthreeyearsold.MynameisCool.Pmadangerousanimal.Iusuallyliveinthegrass.Ilike

toeatsmallanimalsandeggs.

1.Tobycomesfrom

A.AsiaB.AfricaC.SouthAmericaD.NorthAmerica

2.Whoisfouryearsold?

A.Toby.B.Cool.Huanhuan.D.Oscar.

3.WhereisHuanhuannow?

A.Inthegrass.B.Inazoo.Inthewater.D.Inapark.

4.eatseggsandsmallanimals.

A.OscarB.CoolTobyD.Huanhuan

5.Whatarethefouranimals?

帝6小癡

ncma

第10頁(yè)

B

MysisterDonnastudiesinamiddleschool.Sheisbusyonweekdays.Inthemorning,shegetsup

earlyat6:30.Firstshehasbreakfast.Thensherides(騎)herbiketoschool.Ittakesherthirtyminutestoget

there.Shehaseightclassesaday,fourinthemorningandfourintheafternoon.Atschool,shestudies

sevensubjects,likeMaths,Geography,English,Biologyandsoon.Ofallthesubjects,shelikesHistory

bestbecauseshelikesherhistoryteacher,Mr.Robinson.HeknowsmuchaboutHistoryandoftentellshis

studentssomeinterestinghistorical(歷史的)stories.DonnaandherclassmatesallthinkMr.Robinsonisa

knowledgeableman.

AtnoonDonnaeatslunchwithherfriendsinasmallrestaurant(飯店)nexttotheschool.Inthe

afternoon,shehasclasseslikeMusic,ScienceorArt.Afterclasses,shegoestotheschoolvolleyballteam.

Afterpractisingforoneandahalfhours,sheridesherbikehome.Afterdinner,shedoesherhomework

from7:30to10:00.Then,shewatchesTV.Sometimesshehelpshermotherdosomehousework.

6.Donnagoestoschooleveryday.

A.bycarB.bybusc.bybikeD.onfoot

7._______________isDonna*sfavouritesubject.

A.EnglishB.Biologyc.GeographyD.History

8.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"knowledgeable91011meaninChinese?

A.知識(shí)淵博的.B.嚴(yán)肅認(rèn)真的.c.和藹可親的.D.與眾不同的

9.IttakesDonnatodoherhomeworkeverynight.

A.30minutesB.40minutes

C.oneandahalfhoursD.twoandahalfhours

10.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.DonnaisverybusyfromMondaytoFriday.

B.Donnahasfourlessonsintheafternoon.

第11頁(yè)

C.Donnaeatslunchwithherfriendsatschool.

D.Donnaisamemberoftheschoolvolleyballteam.

四、短文7選5

Thewolf(3良)andthefox(狐貍)wanttoeattherabbit,buttheycantcatchhim.

Thewolfsaystothefox,"Yougohomeandlieinbed.LWhenhecomestosee

you,youcancatchhim.""Thafsag

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