英語五年級下冊閱讀理解專項模擬試題測試題（帶答案）(1)一、閱讀理解MrsKingisaboutfortyyearsold.Herhusbandhasafactoryinthetownandgetsalotofmoney.Theirthreechildrenareallcleverandtheyworkinthefactory.Shehasnothingtodoeveryday.Sheliveshappily.MrsKinglikestoeatmeatandcakesverymuch.Soherhusbandandchildrenoftenbuysomeforher.Shedoesn'tlikesports.Shealwaysgetsupatabouteleveninthemorning.Soshegetsfatterandfatter.Nowit'sdifficultforhereventowalk.Oneday,shewenttoseeadoctor.Thedoctorlookedoverhercarefullyandthensaid,"Thereissomethingwrongwithyourheart,MrsKing.It'sbadforyoutoeattoomuchsugarandmeat.You'dbettereatapieceofbreadforeachmeal.""That'seasy,doctor."saidMrsKing.“ButwhenshouldIeatit?Beforeamealorafterameal?"犇1、MrsKinggetsfatterandfatterbecause________.(

)A．Sheeatsmuchmeatandcakes.B．Shedoesn'thaveanysports.C．BothAandB．犇2、Thereare________peopleinMrsKing'sfamily.(

)A．four B．five C．six犇3、Theirthreechildrenallworkina________.(

)A．factory B．farm C．hospital犇4、ThereissomethingwrongwithMrsKing's________.(

)A．mouth B．head C．heart犇5、Whichofthefollowingisright?(

)A．MrsKingdidn'tquiteunderstand(明白)thedoctor.B．Thedoctorwantedthewomantoeatapieceofbreadafterameal.C．MrsKinghopedtogetfatter.二、閱讀理解Iamabird.Iflyinthesky.Iliketheclouds.Theyarepretty.Iliveinatree.Thetreeisnearariver.Thereweren’tanyfishintheriverafewyearsago.Therewasonlyonetree.Ifeltlonely.Oneday,Isawsomestudents.Theyplantedtrees.Theygrewflowerstoo.Ilikethetreesandtheflowers.Theyareverybeautiful.Thentherearetreesandflowers.Therearemanyfishintheriver.Theairiscleaner,andthecloudsarewhiter.Manybirdscome.Iamhappy.犇6、Inthepassage,“I”ama________.(

)A．bird B．tree C．flower犇7、Whereisthetree?(

)A．Behindtheriver. B．Onthemountain. C．Neartheriver.犇8、Werethereanyfishintheriveratfirst?(

)A．No,thereweren’t. B．Yes,therewere. C．Wedon’tknow.犇9、Whoplantedthetreesandflowers?(

)A．Somestudents. B．Somemen. C．Somewomen.犇10、Afterreadingthispassage,whatshouldyoudo?(

)A．Watertheflowersandtrees.B．Buyflowers.C．Walkonthegrass.三、閱讀理解Anoldwomanhasacat.Thecatisveryold.Itcan’trunfastanditcan’tcatchmice(mouse的復(fù)數(shù)).Whentheoldcatseesamouse,ittriestocatchit,butthemousecanalwaysrunaway.Thewomanisveryangryaboutit.Butshelikestheoldcat.Thenshehasagoodidea.Shebuysayoungcattocatchmice.Nowtheoldcatcanrunfast.犇11、Theoldcatcannot______atfirst(最初，起初).(

)A．catchdogs B．jumponthemice C．runfastorcatchmice犇12、Whenthecattriestocatchamouse,______.(

)A．iteatsthemouse B．themouserunsaway C．itjumpsonthemouse犇13、Theoldwomanis_______whensheseesamouserunaway.(

)A．veryangry B．verytired C．veryhappy犇14、Theoldwoman_______.(

)A．doesn’twanttheoldcat B．likesmice C．buysanewcat犇15、Theoldwomandoesn’tlike_______inherhouse.(

)A．cats B．mice C．dogs四、閱讀理解MrKinglivedinasmalltown,buthehadajobinabigcity.SohemovedtherewithhiswifeandhischildrenlastTuesday.OnthatdayMrKingtookhisnewcaroutofthegarage(車房)andwashedit.Aneighbour(鄰居)cameandlookedatthenewcarforaminute.ThenMrKingturnedandsawhim.“That'sanewcar.Isityours?”Theneighbourasked.“Sometimes,”MrKinganswered.Theneighbourwassurprised.“Sometimes?”hesaid.“Whatdoyoumean?”“Well”answeredMrKingslowly.“Whenthere'sapartyintown,it'smydaughter's.Wherethere'safootballgame,itbelongsto(屬于)myson.WhenIwashesitanditlooksveryniceandclean,itbelongstomywife.Andwhenitneedsgas(汽油),it'smine.”犇16、MrKingworkedin_______.(

)A．a(chǎn)smalltown B．a(chǎn)bigcity犇17、MrKinglivesin_______now.(

)A．a(chǎn)smalltown B．a(chǎn)bigcity犇18、WhenMrKingwaswashinghisnewcar,hisneighbourcametoaskhim_______.(

)A．ifthecarisnew B．ifthecarisMrKing's犇19、“Sometimes”inthestorymeans_______.(

)A．whoneedsthecar,whosethecaris B．thecarisn'tMrKing's犇20、WhenwillthecarbelongtoMrKing?(

)A．Whenthereisafootballgame. B．Whenthereisnogas.五、閱讀理解MrandMrsSmithcomefromSydney.TheyteachEnglishinamiddleschoolinChina.Theyliketheirwork.Theyhaveasonandadaughter,JimandSue.TheyareallinChinanow.MrSmithcanspeakChinese.Helikesswimmingandreading.MrsSmithlikesswimmingintheafternoonandcooking.Jim’suncle,GreenworksonafarmnearSydney.Helikesswimming,too.HewantstoworkinChina,Buthecan’tspeakChinese.SoheisstillthereandgoestoChineseclasseseveryweek.犇21、WhereareJimandSuefrom?(

)A．America. B．Canada. C．Australia.犇22、WhatdoesMrSmithlike?Helikes______.(

)A．cooking B．reading C．playinggames犇23、WhatdoesJim’sunclelike?Helikes______.(

)A．reading B．playinggames C．swimming犇24、WheredoesSue’sunclework?(

)A．Onafarm. B．Inaschool. C．Inaclub.犇25、Whoworksindifferentcountriesnow?(

)A．MrandMsSmith. B．MrSmithandhisbrother.六、閱讀理解Oneday,awolf(狼)seesarabbitrunningintheforest.Hewantstocatchher,butatthattimetherabbitgoesintoahole.Thenthewolfthinksof(想出)agoodidea.“Thewolfisdead(死的).Thewolfisdead,”heshouts.Thenhestartstopretend(假裝)heisdead.Therabbithearsandthinks,“Ah?Isthewolfdead?”Sosheshouts,“I'veheardthewolf'smouthisopenwhenhe'sdead.”Whenthewolfhearsthis,heopenshismouthquickly.“Ah,he'sreallyacheat(騙子)!”therabbitsays.犇26、Thewolfseesaoneday.（）A．wolf B．rabbit C．dog犇27、Therabbitgoes.（）A．intoaroom B．underatree C．intoahole犇28、startstopretendheisdead.（）A．Thewolf B．Therabbit C．Thefox犇29、Atfirstthewolf's.（）A．mouthisclosed B．mouthisopen C．eyesareclosed犇30、Thewolfatlast.（）A．can'teattherabbit B．caneattherabbit C．isdead【參考答案】一、閱讀理解解析：犇1、C

犇2、B

犇3、A

犇4、C

犇5、A【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了金太太在優(yōu)越的條件下變胖的故事。犇1、句意：金太太越來越胖，因為____。A她吃了很多肉和蛋糕。B她沒有任何運動。C她既吃很多肉又不做任何運動。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容“MrsKinglikestoeatmeatandcakesverymuch.Shedoesn'tlikesports.Soshegetsfatterandfatter.”金太太非常喜歡吃肉和蛋糕。她不喜歡運動。所以她變得越來越胖?？芍x項C符合題意，故選C。犇2、句意：金太太家里有____人。A四口，B五口，C六口。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容“MrsKingisaboutfortyyearsold.Herhusbandhasafactoryinthetownandgetsalotofmoney.Theirthreechildrenareallcleverandtheyworkinthefactory.”金夫人大約四十歲。她丈夫在鎮(zhèn)上有一家工廠，賺了很多錢。他們的三個孩子都很聰明，他們在工廠工作?？芍矣形蹇谌?，選項B符合題意，故選B。犇3、句意：他們的三個孩子都在一家____工作。A工廠，B農(nóng)場，C醫(yī)院。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容“Theirthreechildrenareallcleverandtheyworkinthefactory.”他們的三個孩子都很聰明，他們在工廠工作?？芍x項A符合題意，故選A。犇4、句意：金太太的____有毛病。A嘴，B頭，C心臟。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容“Thereissomethingwrongwithyourheart,MrsKing.”金太太，你的心臟有毛病?？芍x項C符合題意，故選C。犇5、句意：以下哪項是正確的？A金太太不太明白醫(yī)生的話。B醫(yī)生希望這名婦女飯后吃一片面包。C金太太希望變得更胖。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容“It'sbadforyoutoeattoomuchsugarandmeat.You'dbettereatapieceofbreadforeachmeal.ButwhenshouldIeatit?Beforeamealorafterameal?”吃太多的糖和肉對你有害。每頓飯你最好吃一片面包。但是我應(yīng)該什么時候吃？飯前還是飯后？可知金太太沒有真正理解醫(yī)生少吃的減肥建議，選項A符合題意，故選A。二、閱讀理解解析：犇6、A

犇7、C

犇8、A

犇9、A

犇10、A【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了一只鳥的所見所聞。犇6、句意：在文中，“我”是一只______。A鳥，B樹，C花。根據(jù)“Iamabird.”可知我是一只鳥，故選A。犇7、句意：樹在哪里？A在河后面。B在山上。C靠近河流。根據(jù)“Thetreeisnearariver.”可知樹在河附近，故選C。犇8、句意：起初河里有魚嗎？A不，沒有。B是的，有。C我們不知道。根據(jù)“Thereweren’tanyfishintheriverafewyearsago.”可知這里沒有樹，作否定回答，故選A。犇9、句意：是誰種的樹和花？A一些學(xué)生。B一些男人。C一些女性。根據(jù)“Isawsomestudents.Theyplantedtrees.”可知一些學(xué)生種樹，故選A。犇10、句意：讀完這篇文章后，你應(yīng)該怎么做？A給花草樹木澆水。B買花。C在草地上散步。根據(jù)語篇可知應(yīng)該多種樹，愛護環(huán)境，故選A。三、閱讀理解解析：犇11、C

犇12、B

犇13、A

犇14、C

犇15、B【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了一個老太太養(yǎng)了一只老貓，但老貓抓不到老鼠，所以老太太又買了一只新貓的故事。犇11、句意：最初那只老貓不能______。A抓住狗，B在老鼠身上跳，C跑得很快和抓老鼠，根據(jù)“Itcan’trunfastanditcan’tcatchmice(mouse的復(fù)數(shù)).”可知是跑不快，抓不到老鼠。故選C。犇12、句意：當(dāng)貓盡力抓老鼠的時候，_______。A它吃老鼠，B老鼠跑開，C它跳到老鼠身上，根據(jù)“Whentheoldcatseesamouse,ittriestocatchit,butthemousecanalwaysrunaway.”可知老鼠跑開。故選B。犇13、句意：當(dāng)它看到老鼠跑開的時候，那個老太太_______。A非常生氣，B非常累，C非常開心，根據(jù)“Thewomanisveryangryaboutit.”可知她很生氣。故選A。犇14、句意：那個老太太_______。A不想要那只老貓了，B喜歡老鼠，C買了一只新貓，根據(jù)“Shebuysayoungcattocatchmice.”可知她買了一只新貓。故選C。犇15、句意：那個老太太不喜歡______在她的房子里。A貓，B老鼠，C狗，根據(jù)“Thenshehasagoodidea.Shebuysayoungcattocatchmice.”可知是老鼠。故選B。四、閱讀理解解析：犇16、B

犇17、B

犇18、B

犇19、A

犇20、B【分析】短文主要講述了金先生回答自己洗的汽車屬于誰的問題。犇16、句意：金先生在_________工作。A一個小鎮(zhèn)上，B一個大城市。根據(jù)文中句子MrKinglivedinasmalltown,buthehadajobinabigcity.可知他在一個大城市工作，故選B。犇17、句意：金先生現(xiàn)在住在_________。A一個小鎮(zhèn)上，B一個大城市。根據(jù)文中句子SohemovedtherewithhiswifeandhischildrenlastTuesday.可知他現(xiàn)在搬到了大城市，故選B。犇18、句意：當(dāng)金先生洗他的新車時，他的鄰居來問他__________。A車是否是新的。B車是否是金先生的。根據(jù)文中句子That'sanewcar.Isityours?可知鄰居來問車是否是金先生的，故選B。犇19、句意：“有時”在故事中意思是__________。A誰需要汽車，汽車就是誰的。B汽車不是金先生的。根據(jù)文章最后一段內(nèi)容可知誰需要車，車就是誰的，故選A。犇20、句意：什么時候汽車屬于金先生？A當(dāng)有一場足球賽時。B當(dāng)沒有油時。根據(jù)文中句子Andwhenitneedsgas(汽油),it'smine.可知當(dāng)沒有油的時候，汽車是屬于金先生的。故選B?！军c睛】五、閱讀理解21、C