2025年商務(wù)英語(yǔ)（BEC）中級(jí)考試真題模擬卷：語(yǔ)法考點(diǎn)精講考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、單項(xiàng)選擇（本部分共20小題，每小題1分，滿分20分）要求：仔細(xì)閱讀每小題的句子，從四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。這些題目主要考察你在真實(shí)商務(wù)場(chǎng)景中運(yùn)用語(yǔ)法知識(shí)的能力，所以可得勁兒了?。?.Despitethecompany'seffortstocutcosts,thequarterlyprofits______unexpectedlylastyear.A)declinedB)haddeclinedC)weredecliningD)wouldhavedeclined2.Ifyou______morecarefullywhendraftingthecontract,youmighthaveavoidedthislegalissue.A)hadbeenB)wereC)wouldbeD)hadbeen3.ThenewCEOinsiststhatalldepartmentheads______theannualbudgetproposalbyFriday.A)submitB)willsubmitC)havesubmittedD)shouldsubmit4.Bythetimethemarketanalystdeliveredherreport,thestockprices______byatleast10%.A)hadrisenB)roseC)wererisingD)willhaverisen5.Neithertheclientsnortheconsultant______satisfiedwiththeproject'scurrentprogress,______?A)is/doB)are/doesC)is/isD)are/is6.It'shighlyrecommendedthatthemarketingteam______asecondroundoffocusgroupsbeforelaunchingthecampaign.A)conductB)conductsC)conductingD)willconduct7.Thetradeagreement,______lastweek,isexpectedtoboostbilateraltradeby15%.A)whichsignedB)signingC)wassignedD)havingsigned8.Whilethecompany'srevenuehasgrownoverthepastfiveyears,thecustomerretentionrate______alarming.A)remainsB)isremainingC)hasremainedD)wereremaining9.Ifthesalesteam______moreaggressivelyinthefirstquarter,they______thequarterlytargetsbynow.A)hadpursued/wouldhavemetB)pursued/wouldmeetC)hadpursued/wouldmeetD)pursue/wouldhavemet10.Theboardofdirectorsdecidedthatthemerger______completedbytheendofthefiscalyear.A)mustbeB)shouldbeC)willbeD)shouldhavebeen11.Neithertheemployeesnorthemanagement______preparedforthesuddenmarketdownturn,______?A)was/wereB)were/wasC)hasbeen/hasD)havebeen/were12.Bythetimetheinvestor______thetermsofthedeal,it______toolatetonegotiate.A)agrees/willbeB)wouldagree/wouldbeC)hadagreed/wouldhavebeenD)agrees/wouldhavebeen13.Thecompany'sfinancialperformance,______inthequarterlyreport,hasimpressedtheshareholders.A)analyzingB)analyzedC)toanalyzeD)beinganalyzed14.Unlessthegovernment______stricterregulations,thepollutionproblem______worseinthenextdecade.A)implements/willgetB)willimplement/willgetC)implemented/wouldgetD)implements/wouldget15.Theprojectmanager,______theteamforoverayear,finallyresignedlastmonth.A)leadingB)ledC)hasledD)havingled16.Theclient'sfeedback,______carefully,hashelpedusimprovetheproductsignificantly.A)beinganalyzedB)analyzedC)toanalyzeD)analyzing17.Despitethetougheconomicconditions,thecompany'sprofits______by8%lastquarter.A)grewB)hadgrownC)weregrowingD)wouldhavegrown18.Iftheteam______moreeffectively,they______beenabletosecurethecontract.A)hadcollaborated/wouldhaveB)collaborate/wouldC)hadcollaborated/wouldD)collaborate/wouldhave19.Thenewofficespace,______lastmonth,offersamoremodernandcollaborativeenvironment.A)openingB)openedC)toopenD)havingopened20.Thereportsuggeststhatthecompany______adiversifiedinvestmentstrategytomitigaterisks.A)adoptsB)shouldadoptC)hasadoptedD)willadopt二、完形填空（本部分共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）要求：閱讀下面的短文，文中有10處空白，每處空白有四個(gè)選項(xiàng)。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。這篇短文講述了一個(gè)公司如何通過(guò)優(yōu)化流程提升效率的故事，看看你能不能抓住每個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)吧！Lastyear,ourcompanyfacedasignificantchallengeinmeetingitsproductiontargetsduetoinefficientworkflows.Themanagementteam,______(21),decidedtoimplementanewprojectmanagementsystem.Thissystem,______(22),alloweddepartmentstocommunicatemoreeffectivelyandcoordinatetheirefforts.Thesalesteam,______(23),reporteda20%increaseinleadconversionrateswithinthefirstquarter.Meanwhile,theproductiondepartment,______(24),managedtoreducedowntimeby15%.TheHRdepartment,______(25),alsobenefitedfromthestreamlinedprocesses,asemployeesatisfactionsurveysshoweda10%improvement.Thesuccessofthisinitiative,______(26),wasnotjustduetothenewsystembutalsototheemployees'willingnesstoadapt.TheCEO,______(27),encouragedacultureofcontinuousimprovement,whichmotivatedthestafftocontributeideasforfurtheroptimization.Asaresult,thecompany'soverallproductivity______(28),anditexceededitsannualtargetsby5%.Thisexperiencetaughtusthatcollaborationandinnovationarekeytoovercomingbusinesschallenges.However,therewerestillsomeareasforimprovement.TheITdepartment,______(29),struggledwithsystemintegrationissuesinitially,butthey______(30)withthehelpofexternalconsultants.Movingforward,weplantoexpandthissystemtootherpartsoftheorganization,ensuringthateverydepartmentbenefitsfromtheimprovedefficiency.21.A)realizingB)havingrealizedC)torealizeD)realized22.A)whichwasdesignedB)designedC)designingD)tobedesigned23.A)reportedB)reportingC)havingreportedD)toreport24.A)withimprovedcoordinationB)improvingcoordinationC)coordinatedD)havingcoordinated25.A)tooB)eitherC)alsoD)aswell26.A)whichB)whatC)thatD)where27.A)motivatingB)motivatedC)tomotivateD)havingmotivated28.A)hadincreasedB)increasedC)hasincreasedD)wasincreasing29.A)eitherB)alsoC)tooD)aswell30.A)resolvedB)resolvingC)toresolveD)hadresolved三、改錯(cuò)（本部分共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）要求：下列各句中各有一處錯(cuò)誤，請(qǐng)找出并改正，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。這些句子看起來(lái)好像沒(méi)問(wèn)題，但其實(shí)藏著不少陷阱，你得像偵探一樣找出它們！31.Thecompany'sfinancialresultshavebeenimproving,sowecanexpectthestockpriceswillrisenextmonth.錯(cuò)誤：_________改正：_________32.Ifthemarketingteamhadmoreresources,theycouldhavelaunchedtheproductearlierthisyear.錯(cuò)誤：_________改正：_________33.Neithertheemployeesnorthemanageragreeswiththenewpolicy,andtheythinkitwillaffectmorale.錯(cuò)誤：_________改正：_________34.Thereportsuggeststhatthecompanyadoptamoreaggressiveapproachtoexpanditsmarketshare.錯(cuò)誤：_________改正：_________35.Bythetimetheprojectwascompleted,theteamhadworkedover100hourswithoutanybreak.錯(cuò)誤：_________改正：_________36.Theclient'sfeedback,whichwasverypositive,hashelpedustoimprovetheservicequality.錯(cuò)誤：_________改正：_________37.Despitethetougheconomicconditions,thecompany'sprofitshadincreasedby10%lastquarter.錯(cuò)誤：_________改正：_________38.Ifthesalesteamhadbeenmoreproactive,theywouldhavebeenabletoclosemoredealsthisyear.錯(cuò)誤：_________改正：_________39.ThenewCEO,whohasbeenintheindustryforover20years,hasbroughtafreshperspectivetothecompany.錯(cuò)誤：_________改正：_________40.Themerger,whichwassupposedtobecompletedlastyear,isstillinprogressduetosomelegalissues.錯(cuò)誤：_________改正：_________四、句子改寫（本部分共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）要求：根據(jù)所給的原句，改寫為指定的句式，意思保持不變，并在答題卡上寫出改寫后的句子。這些題目能幫你靈活運(yùn)用語(yǔ)法知識(shí)，看看你能不能變換花招，但意思不能變！41.原句：Theconsultantsuggestedthatthecompanyreviewitspricingstrategy.改寫為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)：_________42.原句：Iftheteamhadworkedharder,theywouldhavefinishedtheprojectontime.改寫為虛擬語(yǔ)氣（與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反）：_________43.原句：Thereport,whichwaspublishedlastmonth,analyzedthemarkettrendsindetail.改寫為非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)：_________44.原句：TheCEOinsistedthatalldepartmentheadsattendthemeeting.改寫為名詞性從句：_________45.原句：Althoughthecompanyfacedfinancialdifficulties,itmanagedtosurvive.改寫為倒裝句：_________本次試卷答案如下一、單項(xiàng)選擇1.B)haddeclined解析：句子描述的是過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情及其結(jié)果，強(qiáng)調(diào)的是利潤(rùn)在去年已經(jīng)下降，所以用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。2.A)hadbeen解析：虛擬語(yǔ)氣，與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反，表示如果當(dāng)時(shí)更仔細(xì)，現(xiàn)在可能已經(jīng)避免了問(wèn)題，所以用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。3.A)submit解析：insiststhat后面的從句要用虛擬語(yǔ)氣，動(dòng)詞用原形。4.A)hadrisen解析：bythetime引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句用過(guò)去時(shí)，主句用過(guò)去完成時(shí)，表示在報(bào)告之前股價(jià)已經(jīng)上漲。5.C)is/is解析：neither...nor...連接的并列主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞與最靠近的主語(yǔ)一致，且這里是現(xiàn)在時(shí)。6.A)conduct解析：recommend/insist等動(dòng)詞后面的賓語(yǔ)從句要用虛擬語(yǔ)氣，動(dòng)詞用原形。7.C)wassigned解析：過(guò)去分詞作后置定語(yǔ)，表示被動(dòng)關(guān)系，且主語(yǔ)是agreement，用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。8.A)remains解析：句子的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)是overthepastfiveyears，表示持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)，用現(xiàn)在時(shí)。9.A)hadpursued/wouldhavemet解析：虛擬語(yǔ)氣，與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反，表示如果當(dāng)時(shí)更積極地追求，現(xiàn)在可能已經(jīng)達(dá)標(biāo)了。10.A)mustbe解析：decidedthat后面的從句要用虛擬語(yǔ)氣，動(dòng)詞用原形，表示必須完成。11.B)were/was解析：neither...nor...連接的并列主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞與最靠近的主語(yǔ)一致，且這里是過(guò)去時(shí)。12.D)agrees/wouldhavebeen解析：虛擬語(yǔ)氣，與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反，表示如果投資者同意了，那時(shí)就已經(jīng)太晚了。13.B)analyzed解析：過(guò)去分詞作后置定語(yǔ)，表示被動(dòng)關(guān)系，且主語(yǔ)是performance，用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。14.A)implements解析：unless引導(dǎo)的狀語(yǔ)從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，表示除非實(shí)施，否則會(huì)更糟。15.C)hasled解析：句子的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)是overayear，表示持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)，用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。16.B)analyzed解析：過(guò)去分詞作后置定語(yǔ)，表示被動(dòng)關(guān)系，且主語(yǔ)是feedback，用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。17.A)grew解析：句子的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)是lastquarter，表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情，用過(guò)去時(shí)。18.A)hadcollaborated/wouldhave解析：虛擬語(yǔ)氣，與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反，表示如果團(tuán)隊(duì)更有效地合作，現(xiàn)在可能已經(jīng)獲得了合同。19.B)opened解析：過(guò)去分詞作后置定語(yǔ)，表示被動(dòng)關(guān)系，且主語(yǔ)是space，用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。20.B)shouldadopt解析：reportsuggeststhat后面的從句要用虛擬語(yǔ)氣，動(dòng)詞用原形，表示應(yīng)該采取。二、完形填空21.B)havingrealized解析：過(guò)去分詞作狀語(yǔ)，表示動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過(guò)去，且與主句邏輯上是原因關(guān)系。22.A)whichwasdesigned解析：非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，修飾前面的system，用過(guò)去時(shí)。23.B)reporting解析：現(xiàn)在分詞作后置定語(yǔ)，表示主動(dòng)關(guān)系，且主語(yǔ)是team，用現(xiàn)在分詞。24.A)withimprovedcoordination解析：介詞短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ)，表示伴隨狀態(tài)，說(shuō)明生產(chǎn)部門的情況。25.C)also解析：either...or...連接的并列主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞與最靠近的主語(yǔ)一致，且這里是副詞。26.A)which解析：非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，修飾前面的initiative，用關(guān)系代詞which。27.A)motivating解析：現(xiàn)在分詞作后置定語(yǔ)，表示主動(dòng)關(guān)系，且主語(yǔ)是CEO，用現(xiàn)在分詞。28.B)increased解析：句子的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)是lastquarter，表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情，用過(guò)去時(shí)。29.C)too解析：either...or...連接的并列主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞與最靠近的主語(yǔ)一致，且這里是副詞。30.A)resolved解析：過(guò)去分詞作謂語(yǔ)，表示被動(dòng)關(guān)系，且主語(yǔ)是ITdepartment，用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。三、改錯(cuò)31.錯(cuò)誤：willrise改正：hasbeenrising解析：句子的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)是lastyear，表示持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)，用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)。32.錯(cuò)誤：couldhavelaunched改正：wouldhavelaunched解析：虛擬語(yǔ)氣，與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反，表示如果當(dāng)時(shí)有資源，現(xiàn)在可能已經(jīng)發(fā)布了產(chǎn)品。33.錯(cuò)誤：agrees改正：agrees解析：neither...nor...連接的并列主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞與最靠近的主語(yǔ)一致，且這里是現(xiàn)在時(shí)。34.錯(cuò)誤：adoptamoreaggressiveapproach改正：adoptamoreaggressiveapproach解析：句子沒(méi)有錯(cuò)誤，adoptamoreaggressiveapproach是正確的表達(dá)。35.錯(cuò)誤：hadworked改正：hadworked解析：句子的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)是Bythetimetheprojectwascompleted，表示在過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)之前已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作，用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。36.錯(cuò)誤：whichwasverypositive