高二英語(yǔ)寒假每日一題——第7題一、語(yǔ)法填空Itwasasunnyday.Alittleboy'sfatherwassittingonthecouch,drinkingabeerwhilewatching____basketballmatch.Seeingthis,theboyrushedtohisfatherandshouted，“Daddy,showmehowtoplaycatch！”Thefather,staringatthetelevisionscreen,replied，“Letmefinish____(watch)thematch.Playoutsideandebackinfiveminutes.”“Okay,Daddy！”saidtheboy,runningoutoftheroom.Fiveminuteslater,theboyreturned,____(scream)，“Daddy,let'splaycatchnow！”Bybeginning.____fatherhadopenedanothercoldbeerandanothermatchwasbeginning.____(patient)withtheboy'sinterruption,thedadbroughtamagazinetohisson.Onthecoverofthemagazinewasalargepictureoftheworld.Thefather,whowasangryand____(bother),begantearingthemagazinecoverintosmall____(piece).Then,thefatherturnedtohisboyandsaid,“Son,onceyouputthispicturebacktogether,wecanplaycatch,butdonotinterruptmeagain____youfinish.”Afewminuteslater,theboyreturnedandsaid,“I___(finish),Daddy!Canweplaycatchnow？”Surprised,thefatherglancedtowardshischild,and____laythemagazinewiththeworldpiecedperfectlytogetherinhissmallhands.Thedadaskedhischildhowheputtheworldtogethersoquickly.“___wassimple，”saidtheboy.“Onthebackoftheworldwasthepictureofaperson,andonceIputthepersontogether,theworldcametogether.”二、短文改錯(cuò)Frankjoinedthearmyaftermiddleschool.Hedidquitewellineverythingbesidesshooting.Oneday,thenewsoldierswerepracticedshooting.Frankperformedpoorlywhiletherestwasdoingquitewell.Afterhehadshotatthetargetninetimesbuthadnothitonce,theofficershouted,“Ihadneverseensuchafool!Don'twasteawayyourlastbullet!Gobehindthatwallandshootyourselfwithit！”Frankwentbehindawall,andafewsecondslatethesoundofashotwasheardbytheofficerandtheothersoldier.“Heavens！”theofficersaid.“Hasthatsillymanrealdoneso？”Heranbehindthewallanxiously,onlyfindFrankstandingtherestraight,saying,“I'msorry,butImissedagain.”參考答案一、語(yǔ)法填空1.a【解析】泛指“一場(chǎng)籃球比賽”應(yīng)在basketballmatch前加不定冠詞a。2.watching【解析】finish后面接動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)，finishdoingsth意為“做完某事”，這里是指看完這場(chǎng)比賽，故用watching。3.screaming【解析】本空與前面的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞returned之間沒(méi)有連詞，可判斷此處應(yīng)填非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。theboy與scream之間是主謂關(guān)系，因此用現(xiàn)在分詞screaming，作伴隨狀語(yǔ)。4.Impatient【解析】父親一心想在屋里喝啤酒、看球賽，而小男孩不斷來(lái)打斷他，由此可推斷父親很不耐煩。逗號(hào)后面為句子主干，形容詞短語(yǔ)impatientwith…作狀語(yǔ)，意為“對(duì)……不耐煩”。故填I(lǐng)mpatient。5.bothered【解析】由語(yǔ)境可知父親很惱火，故用bothered，意為“煩惱的”。6.pieces【解析】tear…intopieces意為“把……撕成碎片”。piece為可數(shù)名詞，故用復(fù)數(shù)。7.until/before【解析】此處語(yǔ)境表示“在你做完之前不要再來(lái)打擾我”，故用until或before引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。8.havefinished【解析】孩子說(shuō)他把事情做完了，故用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)表示到說(shuō)話(huà)時(shí)已經(jīng)完成了的動(dòng)作。9.there【解析】這里用therelay句式表示“……就在那里放著”。10.It/That/This【解析】這里用代詞It，That或This指代前面提到的“把這張圖畫(huà)粘貼到一起”這件事。二、短文改錯(cuò)1.besides→except【解析】根據(jù)下文可知，弗蘭克射擊表現(xiàn)最差，故此處指他除了射擊外其他的都做得很好，故將besides改為except。2.practiced→practicing【解析】該句主語(yǔ)thenewsoldiers與謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞practice為主動(dòng)關(guān)系，本句為過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，表示新士兵們正在射擊，故將practiced改為practicing。3.was→were【解析】主語(yǔ)therest指的是其他的士兵，為復(fù)數(shù)概念，根據(jù)主謂一致原則，be動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故將was改為were。4.had→have【解析】此處為教官看見(jiàn)弗蘭克射擊最差時(shí)說(shuō)的話(huà)，表示教官自過(guò)去到現(xiàn)在，都沒(méi)見(jiàn)過(guò)這樣的傻瓜，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，故將had改為have。5.去掉waste后的away【解析】waste為及物動(dòng)詞，后面直接接賓語(yǔ)，故去掉waste后的away。6.a→the【解析】前句教官讓弗蘭克走到一堵墻后，后文再次提到他站到了這堵墻后，應(yīng)用定冠詞the特指這堵墻，故將a改為the。7.late→later【解析】此處指時(shí)間上的幾秒后，應(yīng)用later，意為“隨后；稍后”；late意為“晚”。故將late改為later。8.soldier→