江西應(yīng)用技術(shù)職業(yè)學(xué)院單招《英語》模考模擬試題考試時間：90分鐘；命題人：教研組考生注意：1、本卷分第I卷（選擇題）和第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題）兩部分，滿分100分，考試時間90分鐘2、答卷前，考生務(wù)必用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆將自己的姓名、班級填寫在試卷規(guī)定位置上3、答案必須寫在試卷各個題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)的位置，如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新的答案；不準使用涂改液、膠帶紙、修正帶，不按以上要求作答的答案無效。第I卷（選擇題60分）一、單選題（20小題，每小題3分，共計60分）1、Thereare_______studentsisGradeTwo.A.threehundredsandforty-sixB.threehundredandfourty-sixC.threehundredandforty-sixD.threehundredandfortysix答案:C解析:這道題考查數(shù)字的英文寫法。英語中“幾百”的表達是“基數(shù)詞+hundred”，hundred不用加s，所以A選項錯誤。“46”的正確寫法是forty-six，B選項拼寫錯誤，D選項缺少連字符。C選項threehundredandforty-six是正確的數(shù)字寫法，符合英語表達習(xí)慣。2、--Let’sgoclimbing,shallwe?

--You_______bejoking!Don’tyouknowI’mafraidofhighplaces?A.mayB.canC.mustD.should答案:C解析:這道題考查情態(tài)動詞的用法。在英語中，“must”有“肯定、一定”的意思，表示非?？隙ǖ耐茰y。根據(jù)語境，對方提議去爬山，回答者說自己怕高，所以肯定是在開玩笑，“must”最能準確表達這種強烈的肯定推測。A選項“may”表示可能性較小的猜測；B選項“can”表示能力或可能性；D選項“should”表示應(yīng)該。綜合語境，答案選C。3、Thewoundedsoldiermust（）atonce.A.operatedonB.operateC.beoperatedonD.operateon答案:C解析:這道題考查被動語態(tài)的用法。在英語中，“做手術(shù)”常用“operateonsb.”，而“士兵被做手術(shù)”要用被動語態(tài)“beoperatedon”。A選項缺少be動詞，B選項operate是動詞原形，D選項operateon是主動形式，不符合“士兵被做手術(shù)”的意思，所以應(yīng)選C。4、Ican'tdoitnow（）Iambusy.A.thoughB.becauseC.untilD.after答案:B解析:這道題考查連詞的用法。在英語語法中，連詞用于連接句子成分或句子?！癰ecause”表示原因，“Ican'tdoitnow”是結(jié)果，“Iambusy”是原因。根據(jù)句子邏輯，“我現(xiàn)在做不了”是因為“我很忙”，所以選B。A選項“though”表轉(zhuǎn)折，C選項“until”表直到，D選項“after”表在……之后，均不符合句子邏輯。5、“Idon'tlikemyparents.TheyalwaystellmeIshoulddothis,andshouldnotdothat.Itsome-timesmakesmeangry,”saidWangPing,amiddleschoolstudentinGuangzhou.Doyouhavethesameproblem?Perhapsyourparentshadthesameproblemwhentheywereyouragelongago.Whydoesitseemthatsomeparentsarenotsofriendlyintheirchildren'seyes?Oneofthebiggestproblemsiswhensomeonebecomesaparent,he/shelikesworryingaboutthings.Theyworryabouteverythingaboutyoufromthetimeyouwereborn.Theydoalotforyou,thoughsomethingwouldmakeyouangry,becausetheycareaboutyouandworryaboutyou.Theyworryaboutyourchoiceoffriends,foodyoueat,yourworkatschool,howmuchsleepyouget,etc.Allthesethingsarepartofyourlife.Theywantyoutogrowuphealthilyandhappily.Sohowcanyoumakethingseasieronyourself?It'seasierthanyouthink.Justmakesureyourparentsknowwhatyou'redoing.Getthemtoknowyourfriends.Phonethemifyoustaysomewhereelselatesothatyourparentsdon'tcalleveryhospitalinthephonebooklookingforyou.Saysorrytothemwhenyoumakemistakes.Takeresponsibility(責(zé)任)forwhatyouhavedone.Talkaboutyourideaswiththem.Theymaytalkabouttheirswithyou.Mostofall,trytothinkaboutwhyyourparentsdothisordothat.Theyarestillpracticingbeingparentsandneedyourhelp.Someday,whenyoubecomeaparent,theymaybeabletohelpyouknowhowtogetonwithyourchildren.

Thewriterthinksoneofthebiggestproblemsforparentsisto（）A.worryaboutthemselvesB.worryabouttheirchildrenC.hatetheirchildrenD.befriendlywiththeirchildren答案:B解析:文章中明確提到“Oneofthebiggestproblemsiswhensomeonebecomesaparent，he/shelikesworryingaboutthings.Theyworryabouteverythingaboutyoufromthetimeyouwereborn.”這句話表明，作者認為父母最大的問題之一就是擔(dān)心他們的孩子，從孩子出生起就擔(dān)心他們的一切。因此，選項B“擔(dān)心他們的孩子”是正確的。6、-WhatdoyouthinkoftheTVseriesIntheNameofPeople?-Itis（）oneI'veeverseen.A.mostexcitedB.moreexcitingC.themostexcitedD.themostexciting答案:D解析:這道題考查形容詞的比較級和最高級。exciting形容事物，excited形容人，此題形容電視劇應(yīng)用exciting。最高級前要加the，根據(jù)語境，這是“我”看過的最令人興奮的，要用最高級。A不是最高級，B是比較級，C形容人，所以選D，themostexciting。7、Theboysaidhewanted________adoctor.A.beB.beingC.tobeD.tobeing答案:C解析:這道題考查“want”的用法。“want”后接動詞時，要用“wanttodosth.”的結(jié)構(gòu)。A選項“be”形式錯誤；B選項“being”不符合該結(jié)構(gòu)；D選項“tobeing”也不正確。C選項“tobe”符合“wanttodosth.”，所以應(yīng)選C選項。8、Theartofpaper-cuttinginChinahasalonghistory,whichoriginated(起源于)fromthe6thcentury.Aspaperbecamecheaper,paper-cuttinghasbecomeoneofthemostimportanttypesofChinesefolkart.Later,thisartformspreadtootherpartsoftheworld,withdifferentareasadopting(采用)theirownculturalstyles.Becausethepapercutsareoftenusedtodecorate(裝扮)doorsandwindows,theyaresometimesreferredtoas“windowflowers”.Scissorsandknivesarethebasictoolstomakeapapercut,andthesubjectsaredifferentinfig-ures,suchasflowers,birds,characters,familiarfolkstoriesandfairytales.It'salsocommontoseesomeChinesecharactersonpapercuts.Themostfamouspaper-cuttingcharactersinChinesearewordsmeaning“l(fā)ucky”and“doublehappiness”.Eventhesedays,Chinesepeoplelovetohangpa-per-cuttingofthesetwocharactersattheirdoors.Chinesepapercutswereusedforsomepurposesinthepast.Theyhavebeenburiedwiththedead.Atthesametime,papercutshavespecialmeaningonfestivalsandholidays.Papercutsaremadeinmanyareasthroughthecountry;ingeneral,thenorthernstyleisboldandfreewhilethesouthernisbeautifulandsmooth.Peopleexpresswishesandhopeswithpapercuttings.Asanationalnon-materialcultureherit-age(遺產(chǎn)),paper-cuttingisreallywonderful.

Whatarewindowflowers?A.Akindoffolkart.B.Asortofbeautifulflowers.C.Somephotos.D.Onekindofglassmaterial.答案:A解析:這道題考查對文中“windowflowers”含義的理解。文中提到剪紙常用來裝扮門窗，有時被稱為“windowflowers”。剪紙是中國民間藝術(shù)的一種，A選項符合。B選項美麗的花、C選項一些照片、D選項一種玻璃材料均與原文不符。所以答案是A選項。9、Wecomebybusinessnaturallyinourfamily.Eachofthesevenchildreninourfamilyworkedinourfather'sstore,“OurOwnHardware-FurnitureStore”,inMort,NorthDakota，asmalltownontheprairies(草原).Westartedworkingbydoingoddjobslikedusting,arrangingshelvesandwrapping,andlatergraduatedtoservingcustomers.Asweworkedandwatched,welearnedthatworkwasaboutmoremansurvivalandmakingasale.

Onelessonstandsoutinmymind.ItwasshortlybeforeChristmas.Iwasintheeighthgradeandwasworkingevenings,straighteningthetoysection.Alittleboy,fiveorsixyearsold,camein.Thelittleboylookedpoortome,toopoortoaffordtobuyanything.Helookedaroundthetoysection,pickedupthisitemandthat,andcarefullyputthembackintheirplace.

Dadcamedownthestairsandwalkedovertotheboy.Hissteelblueeyessmiledandthedimpleinhischeekstoodoutasheaskedtheboywhathecoulddoforhim.TheboysaidhewaslookingforaChristmaspresenttobuyforhisbrother.IwasimpressedthatDadtreatedhimwiththesamerespectasanyadult.Dadtoldhimtotakehistimeandlookaround.Hedid.

Afterabout20minutes,thelittleboycarefullypickedupatoyplane,walkeduptomyDadandsaid,“Howmuchforthis,Mister?”

“Howmuchyougot?”Dadasked.

Thelittleboyheldouthishandandopenedit.Hishandwascreasedwithwetlinesofdirtfromclutchinghismoney.Inhishandlaytwodimes,anickelandtwopennies-27cents.Thepriceonthetoyplanehe'dpickedoutwas$3.98.

“That'lljustaboutdoit,”Dadsaidasheclosedthesale.Dad'sreplystillringsinmyears.IthoughtaboutwhatI'dseenasIwrappedthepresent.Whenthelittleboywalkedoutofthestore,Ididn'tnoticethedirty,worncoat,thestragglyhair,orthesingletornshoelace.WhatIsawwasaradiantchildwithatreasure.

Whenwestartedworkingintheshop,wedidthefollowingexcept_A.serving

the

customersB.arranging

shelvesC.wrappingD.dusting答案:A解析:根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，作者和兄弟姐妹們在父親的商店工作初期，主要負責(zé)一些基礎(chǔ)的工作，如打掃灰塵（dusting）、整理貨架（arrangingshelves）和包裝商品（wrapping）。這些工作是他們逐步學(xué)習(xí)和成長的過程。文章中并未提到他們在初期就直接參與招待顧客（servingthecustomers）。因此，選項A“招待顧客”是他們在開始工作時未涉及的內(nèi)容。10、Therewasonceagroupofyoungpeoplesearchingeverywhereforhappiness,butwhattheygotwasonlyannoyance,griefandmisery.Sothey（1）Socrates(蘇格拉底)foradviceonwherehappiness（2）.But（3）givinganyanswers,Socratesaskedthemtohelpwithbuildinga（4）first.Thegroupofguyshadto（5）thetask,layingasidetheirownbusinessofseekinghappiness.Ittookthemalongtimetocutdownatalltree,diggingoutthecenter.Throughpainstakingeffort,theymadeacanoeoutofthetree.Theylaunchedthecanoeintoariver,andthen（6）togetherinit,singingwith（7）.

Socratesasked,“Mychildren,doyouhavehappinessnow?”Theyansweredinchorus:“We8behappier!”Socrates（9）,“That'sit!（10）youaretoobusypursuingsomethingtonoticeanythingbitter,happinesswilloccur.”FromthestoryIgottoknowthathappiness（11）hidesbehindeverytinythingthatyouareinvolvedin,andthatyoumayonlygetpleasurethrough（12）workandcreativity.Wemayhaveto（13）paininourdailylifeandintheprocessof（14）happiness.Sometimeswetendtolookforhappinessin（15）things,likeanewcar,clothes,etc.Truelong-termhappiness,（16）,comesfromwithinour（17）andspirit.Sowhynotturnsufferinginto（18）life,andturntearsintothelightinyourheart?Onlyinthiswaycanwefindtruehappiness.Somydearfriends,justrememberhappinessisastateofmindandamatterof（19）,andI（20）youallalifeofhappiness

第11空填（）。A.alwaysB.neverC.everD.seldom答案:A解析:在文中，蘇格拉底通過引導(dǎo)年輕人參與建造小船的活動，讓他們在實際勞動中體驗到了快樂和滿足，從而領(lǐng)悟到幸福并非遙不可及，而是蘊藏在日常生活中的每一個細節(jié)里。因此，第11空應(yīng)填“always”，表示幸?？偸请[藏在我們所參與的每一件小事中，只要我們用心去感受，就能發(fā)現(xiàn)其中的樂趣和滿足。這與蘇格拉底所倡導(dǎo)的幸福觀相契合，即幸福是一種內(nèi)在的心態(tài)，而非外在物質(zhì)的追求。11、ChinesescientistsareagainbecomingexcitedaboutthefactthatalargehairyanimalmayliveincentralChina.Nowtheyhopeitwon'tbetoolongbeforetheyareableto（1）itsexistence.Theirconfidenceisthe（2）ofanewdiscoveryofthemysteryanimalinHubeiProvince.TenChinese（3）,enjoyingaholidayinaNationalForestPark,weredrivingdownaroad.Astheirbusturnedacorner,themenweresuddenly（4）bywhattheysaw.Three（5）animals,coveredwithlongdarkhair,werecrossingtheroad.Onseeingtheanimals,theengineersimmediatelystoppedand（6）them.（7）,whentheysawhowtheanimalsmovedthroughtheforestwithgreat（8）andstrength,theydidnotdaretofollowanyfurther.Themendidnottakeany（9）.However,scientistsare（10）bythediscovery,becausetheengineerswereallveryeducatedpeopleandscientistsfeeltheycan（11）whattheydescribed.Afterthediscovery,scientistsreturnedtotheforestand（12）somehairandmeasuredfootprints,about20inchesappearstobethelengthoftheanimal'sfoot'sChinesescientistshavenowsetupaspecialgrouptoexchangeinformationandmakea（13）fortheforest.Butinthemeantime,somepeople（14）tobelievethatthishalf-man,half-monkeyexists.Theywillnotbelievethatitis（15）untiloneoftheanimalshasbeencaught.

第(14)選（）A.comeB.refuseC.preferD.have答案:B解析:原文中提到“somepeople（14）tobelievethatthishalf-man,half-monkeyexists”，根據(jù)語境理解，這里需要填入一個表示“拒絕”的動詞。選項B“refuse”意為拒絕，符合原文描述，表示一些人拒絕相信這種半人半猴的存在。12、________totheairportontime,theytookataxi.A.GetB.CutC.TogetD.Gets答案:C解析:這道題考查非謂語動詞的用法。在英語中，動詞不定式可作目的狀語。為了能按時到達機場，“toget”有表示目的的意思?！癵et”“cuts”“gets”在該句中無法體現(xiàn)目的這一邏輯關(guān)系。所以，綜合來看，應(yīng)該選擇“Toget”。13、-WhatdoyouthinkofAlice'sspokenEnglish?-Wonderful.Ithinknoonespeaks（）inourclass.A.betterB.bestC.wellD.good答案:A解析:這道題考查比較級的用法。在比較級中，“noone+比較級”表示“沒有人更……”。在我們班的范圍內(nèi)，將Alice的英語口語和其他人進行比較，用比較級better更合適，意思是“我認為在我們班沒人說得更好”，而best是最高級，well和good不符合此處語境。14、ItisSundaytoday.There（）manypeopleintheamusementpark.A.hasB.haveC.isD.are答案:D解析:這道題考查therebe句型的用法。在therebe句型中，不能用have/has。manypeople是復(fù)數(shù)，所以要用are。根據(jù)英語語法規(guī)則，therebe句型表示“存在有”，be動詞的形式取決于其后的名詞，people是復(fù)數(shù)名詞，所以答案選D。15、It'shardtomakethechildren________inclass.A.stoptalkingB.stoptotalkC.tostoptalkingD.tostoptotalk答案:A解析:這道題考查“make”和“stop”的用法?！癿akesb.dosth.”是固定搭配，所以先排除C、D選項?！皊topdoingsth.”表示停止正在做的事，“stoptodosth.”表示停下來去做另一件事。在課堂上應(yīng)是讓孩子停止說話，A選項“stoptalking”符合，即停止正在說話的動作。16、ItisalreadyApril,butitisstill_______inthenorthofChinaA.warmB.coldC.rainyD.hot答案:B解析:這道題考查對中國北方四月天氣狀況的了解。通常，中國北方四月氣溫相對較低。A選項“warm”溫暖，不符合北方四月實際；C選項“rainy”多雨，并非重點；D選項“hot”炎熱，也不符合。而B選項“cold”寒冷，更能準確描述此時北方的天氣狀況。17、JimaskedLiPing（）hisbestwishestoeverybody.A.giveB.gaveC.givingD.togive答案:D解析:這道題考查動詞的固定用法。在英語中，“asksb.todosth.”是常見的固定結(jié)構(gòu)，表示“要求某人做某事”。A選項“give”是動詞原形；B選項“gave”是過去式；C選項“giving”是現(xiàn)在分詞。根據(jù)“asksb.todosth.”的結(jié)構(gòu)，這里需要用“togive”，所以答案是D。18、Wedon'tlikeGeorgebecauseheoftensaysonethinganddoesanother.Whathesaysisalways（）whathedoes.A.similartoB.differentfromC.thesameD.like答案:B解析:這道題考查對英語短語的理解和運用。在英語中，“similarto”表示“與……相似”，“differentfrom”表示“與……不同”，“thesame”表示“相同”，“l(fā)ike”表示“像”。根據(jù)題干“Wedon'tlikeGeorgebecauseheoftensaysonethinganddoesanother.”可知，他說的和做的不一樣，所以答案是B。19、Therewasonceagroupofyoungpeoplesearchingeverywhereforhappiness,butwhattheygotwasonlyannoyance,griefandmisery.Sothey（1）Socrates(蘇格拉底)foradviceonwherehappiness（2）.But（3）givinganyanswers,Socratesaskedthemtohelpwithbuildinga（4）first.Thegroupofguyshadto（5）thetask,layingasidetheirownbusinessofseekinghappiness.Ittookthemalongtimetocutdownatalltree,diggingoutthecenter.Throughpainstakingeffort,theymadeacanoeoutofthetree.Theylaunchedthecanoeintoariver,andthen（6）togetherinit,singingwith（7）.

Socratesasked,“Mychildren,doyouhavehappinessnow?”Theyansweredinchorus:“We8behappier!”Socrates（9）,“That'sit!（10）youaretoobusypursuingsomethingtonoticeanythingbitter,happinesswilloccur.”FromthestoryIgottoknowthathappiness（11）hidesbehindeverytinythingthatyouareinvolvedin,andthatyoumayonlygetpleasurethrough（12）workandcreativity.Wemayhaveto（13）paininourdailylifeandintheprocessof（14）happiness.Sometimeswetendtolookforhappinessin（15）things,likeanewcar,clothes,etc.Truelong-termhappiness,（16）,comesfromwithinour（17）andspirit.Sowhynotturnsufferinginto（18）life,andturntearsintothelightinyourheart?Onlyinthiswaycanwefindtruehappiness.Somydearfriends,justrememberhappinessisastateofmindandamatterof（19）,andI（20）youallalifeofhappiness

第6空填（）。A.satB.layC.rowedD.got答案:C解析:在故事中，年輕人在蘇格拉底的指導(dǎo)下建造了一艘船。隨后，他們一起將船放入河中，并在其中進行活動。根據(jù)常識和語境，“rowed”表示劃船，是最符合這一場景的動作。他們劃船的同時唱歌，體現(xiàn)了活動的愉悅氛圍。因此，第6空應(yīng)填“rowed”，即選項C。20、WhileIwaswalkingalongthelake,Isawsomefish________outofthewater．A.jumpedB.tojumpC.jumpingD.arejumping答案:C解析:這道題考查“seesb./sth.doingsth.”的用法。在英語語法中，“see”后接賓語補足語時，用現(xiàn)在分詞表示動作正在進行。當我沿著湖散步時，看到魚正從水里