選擇性必修第四冊(cè)匯報(bào)人：Unit1Honestyandresponsibility抓關(guān)鍵高考熱點(diǎn)過(guò)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)排查提能力主題寫(xiě)作內(nèi)容索引>過(guò)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)排查<第一章12barely adv.剛好；僅僅，勉強(qiáng)可能；幾乎不；剛才cigar

n.雪茄煙keen adj.靈敏的，敏銳的；渴望，熱切，熱衷于bekeenonsth 對(duì)某事物感興趣或熱衷3jaw n.頜；下巴scar n.傷疤；(精神上的)創(chuàng)傷；污點(diǎn)eyebrow n.眉毛scarfpin n.領(lǐng)帶別針，圍巾夾diamond n.鉆石456789worthwhile adj.值得花時(shí)間(或花錢、努力等)，重要的，

令人愉快的collar n.衣領(lǐng)；頸圈；圈，箍bless vt.祝福inch n.英寸；少量，短距離10111213outline vt.概述，略述 n.概述；輪廓線，略圖wire vt.給(某人)打電報(bào)；接通(電源) n.金屬絲；電線；鐵絲網(wǎng)criminal n.罪犯

adj.犯法的，犯罪的；刑事的；不道德的1415anyhow

adv.不過(guò)，總之；盡管；而且；隨便地principle n.道德原則；法則；信條decent adj.正派的，合乎禮節(jié)的；得體的，適當(dāng)?shù)腷urden n.(責(zé)任、義務(wù)等的)重?fù)?dān)，負(fù)擔(dān)16181917geophysicist n.地球物理學(xué)家core adj.核心的，最重要的

n.核心，最重要的部分resign vt.&vi.辭職，辭去resignfrom... 辭去……ward n.病房20222123substantial adj.大量的，價(jià)值巨大的；結(jié)實(shí)的，牢固的mineral n.礦物，礦物質(zhì)superb adj.極佳的，卓越的，質(zhì)量極高的cheat vt.欺騙，蒙騙

vi.作弊，舞弊24262725wrap vt.包，裹，用……纏繞

n.披肩，圍巾；包裹材料parcel n.包裹，小包；一塊地

vt.裹好，打包bow n.蝴蝶結(jié)；弓

vi.鞠躬；低(頭)282930nephew n.侄子，外甥wrinkle n.皺紋；褶皺，皺痕

vt.&vi.起皺紋，皺起pause vi.停頓，暫停

n.停頓，停頓的時(shí)間313233sew vi.&vt.(sewed，sewn)縫，做針線活；縫上embrace vt.&vi.欣然接受；包含；擁抱phase n.階段，時(shí)期anchor n.錨；給以安全感的人(或物) vi.&vt.拋錨；使固定34353637likewise adv.同樣地；也，而且deadline n.最后期限，截止日期fault n.過(guò)錯(cuò)，責(zé)任；弱點(diǎn)，缺點(diǎn)findfaultwithsb/sth 挑……的毛病virtue n.美德；正直的品性；優(yōu)點(diǎn)38394041integrity n.誠(chéng)實(shí)正直；完整，完好organic adj.有機(jī)的，統(tǒng)一的；綠色的；生物的starfish

n.海星，星魚(yú)garbage n.垃圾；廢話saving n.節(jié)省物，節(jié)??；儲(chǔ)蓄金4243444546bonus n.意外收獲；獎(jiǎng)金，紅利jade

n.玉，碧玉sow vt.&vi.(sowed，sown)播種，種harvest n.收成，收獲量；收獲季節(jié)，收割

vt.&vi.收割，捕獵47404950rejoice vi.&vt.非常高興，深感欣喜quote n.引語(yǔ)，原話

vt.&vi.引用，引述；舉例說(shuō)明reliable adj.可信賴的，可依靠的；真實(shí)可信的，可靠的→rely vi.依靠；依賴515253innocent adj.無(wú)辜的，清白的，無(wú)罪的；天真無(wú)邪的，

純真的

n.無(wú)辜者，單純的人→innocence n.天真；清白54legal adj.合法的；法律的→illegal adj.不合法的；違法的→legally adv.法律上，合法地→illegally adv.違法地，非法地55socialist adj.社會(huì)主義的

n.社會(huì)主義者→social adj.社會(huì)的；社交的→society n.社會(huì)→socialism n.社會(huì)主義56photographer n.攝影師，拍照者→photography n.攝影；攝影術(shù)guidance n.指導(dǎo)；導(dǎo)航→guide vt.帶領(lǐng)；引導(dǎo)

n.向?qū)ndertheguidanceofsb 在某人的指導(dǎo)下5758discouraged adj.灰心的→discouraging adj.使人灰心的，使人泄氣的→discourage vt.阻止，使氣餒→discouragement n.泄氣，灰心59teardown 拆毀，拆除makeone’sfortune 發(fā)財(cái)losecontact 失去聯(lián)系weighonsb/sth 使焦慮不安，加重……的思想負(fù)擔(dān)60616263onthebeat 在巡邏中turnup 出現(xiàn)，到場(chǎng)；卷起；調(diào)高pullout 離開(kāi)，撤離；拔出，取出makeadifference 有影響，有關(guān)系instore 貯藏著；等待著；將要發(fā)生646566676869Inthedoorwayofastorestoodaman，withanunlitcigarinhismouth.(介詞短語(yǔ)位于句首的完全倒裝)商店門口站著一個(gè)男人，嘴里叼著一支沒(méi)有點(diǎn)燃的雪茄。70...youwillencountermanydifficultsituationswherethingsmaygowrong.(先行詞為situations，where引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句)……你們會(huì)遇到許多困難的情況，在這些情況下事情可能會(huì)出錯(cuò)。71Alwaysgiveyourbestinwhateveryousetouttodo，howeverdifficultthatmightbe.(however引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句)盡你最大努力去做自己打算要做的事情，無(wú)論它有多難。n.約定，約會(huì)；任命，委任；職務(wù)→appointvt.任命；委派；安排→appointedadj.指定的，約定的appointment·makeanappointmentwithsb與某人約會(huì)/約定keep/breakanappointment守/違約·appointsb(as/tobe)...任命某人為……appointsbtodosth委派某人做某事1vt.&vi.疑有，覺(jué)得

n.嫌疑犯，可疑對(duì)象suspect2suspectsbof(doing)sth

懷疑某人(做)某事suspectsbtobe...懷疑某人是……suspectthat...懷疑/認(rèn)為……·underarrest被逮捕·arrestone’sattention吸引某人的注意力n.&vt.逮捕，拘捕arrest3adj.感到內(nèi)疚的，感到慚愧的；有罪的，有過(guò)失的→guiltn.內(nèi)疚；犯罪；有罪·beguiltyof...犯有……罪be/feelguiltyfor/at/about...為/對(duì)……感到內(nèi)疚·outofguilt出于愧疚withguilt內(nèi)疚地guilty4adj.慚愧，羞愧，尷尬→shamen.羞恥，慚愧→shamefuladj.可恥的→shamelessadj.不知羞恥的ashamed5·be/feelashamedof...為……而感到羞恥beashamedtodosth羞于做某事·It’sashamethat...……真讓人遺憾。Whatashame/pity！真遺憾！v.原諒，寬?。幻獬?債務(wù))→forgivenessn.原諒；寬恕forgive6forgivesbsthforgivesbfor(doing)sth原諒某人(做)某事forgivesb’sdoingsthforgiveandforget摒棄前嫌adj.失望的，沮喪的→disappointmentn.[U]失望；[C]令人失望的人或事物→disappointingadj.令人失望的→disappointv.使失望disappointed7·bedisappointedat/by/in/with...對(duì)……失望bedisappointedtodo...因做……而失望·toone’sdisappointment令某人失望的是vi.&vt.假裝；裝扮，扮作；自詡，自認(rèn)為pretend8·pretend·其后接todo/tobedoing/tohavedone的動(dòng)詞還有happen(碰巧)、appear(看似)、seem(似乎)、claim(聲稱)等。tobe＋n./adj.假裝是……todosth假裝做某事tobedoingsth假裝正在做某事tohavedonesth假裝已經(jīng)做過(guò)某事that...假裝……n.榮幸；特殊利益

vt.給予特權(quán)，特別優(yōu)待→privilegedadj.有特權(quán)的；受特別優(yōu)待的；榮幸的privilege9·havetheprivilegetodosth/ofdoingsth有做某事的特權(quán)/很榮幸做某事Itisaprivilege(forsb)todosth.(對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō))做某事是個(gè)榮幸。·be/feelprivilegedtodosth做某事是榮幸的n.仁慈，寬恕→mercifuladj.仁慈的，憐憫的→mercilessadj.無(wú)情的mercy10atthemercyof任……處置，對(duì)……無(wú)能為力showmercyto對(duì)……憐憫/寬恕havemercyon/upon對(duì)……憐憫/寬恕

withoutmercy毫不憐憫地臂挽著臂arminarm11handinhand手牽手facetoface面對(duì)面backtoback背靠背shouldertoshoulder＝sidebyside肩并肩eyestoeyes四目相對(duì)hearttoheart心貼心stepbystep一步一步地Sowtheseedsofsuccesstodayandyourharvestwillbegreattomorrow.今天播下成功的種子，明天你的收獲將是巨大的。祈使句＋and＋陳述句12·“祈使句＋and＋陳述句”表示祈使句與后面的句子是順承關(guān)系。其中祈

使句相當(dāng)于if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句，and之后的句子相當(dāng)于主句?！ぁ懊~詞組＋and＋陳述句”也有上述句式功能，名詞詞組中常含有

more，another等詞?！ぁ捌硎咕洌玱r/otherwise＋陳述句”相當(dāng)于“if＋否定條件狀語(yǔ)從句＋

主句”。1.他是個(gè)可靠的人，總是守約，從不失約。(話題寫(xiě)作之人物介紹)______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2.瑪麗懷疑湯姆弄壞了她的蝴蝶結(jié)，這讓湯姆怒火中燒。

，whichmadeTomboilwithanger.Heisareliablemanwhoalwayskeepsanappointmentandneverbreaksanappointment.MarysuspectedTomofbreakingherbow3.人工智能技術(shù)近來(lái)的飛速發(fā)展引起了許多學(xué)生的關(guān)注，因此，一場(chǎng)以“人工智能與未來(lái)教育”為主題的講座將于6月20日下午1：45－3：00在我校禮堂舉行。TherecentrapiddevelopmentofAItechnology______________________

，soalecturewiththethemeof“AIandTomorrow’sEducation”isscheduledtobeheldinourschoolauditoriumfrom1：45p.m.to3：00p.m.onJune20th.hasarrestedmanystudents’attention4.出于愧疚，我向老師進(jìn)行了解釋，并保證這種事情不會(huì)再發(fā)生。(讀后續(xù)寫(xiě)之情緒描寫(xiě))

，Iexplainedtomyteacherandpromisedthiswouldneverhappenagain.Outofguilt5.看到這個(gè)令人失望的結(jié)果我是如此羞愧，以至于我感覺(jué)心如刀絞，眼淚模糊了我的雙眼。(讀后續(xù)寫(xiě)之心理描寫(xiě))①

Ifeltasifaknifewerepiercingmyheart，tearscloudingmyeyes.②

Ifeltasifaknifewerepiercingmyheart，tearscloudingmyeyes.(倒裝句)IwassoashamedtoseethedisappointingresultthatSoashamedtoseethedisappointingresultwasIthat6.我寫(xiě)信向你道歉，希望你能原諒我的不禮貌行為。(應(yīng)用文寫(xiě)作之道歉信)______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________I’mwritingtoapologizetoyou，hopingyoucouldforgivemeformyimpolitebehavior.7.令他們失望的是，他們第一次嘗試沒(méi)能做好母親節(jié)的早餐。

(2021·新課標(biāo)Ⅰ，讀后續(xù)寫(xiě))①

，theyfailedtocookaMother’sDaybreakfastatthefirstattempt.②

wasthattheyfailedtocookaMother’sDaybreakfastatthefirstattempt.(主語(yǔ)從句)③TheyfailedtocookaMother’sDaybreakfastatthefirstattempt，

.(定語(yǔ)從句)TotheirdisappointmentWhatmadethemdisappointed/Whatdisappointedthemwhichmadethemdisappointed/whichdisappointedthem8.當(dāng)他父親回來(lái)時(shí)，男孩把頭埋在被子里，假裝睡著了。(讀后續(xù)寫(xiě)之動(dòng)作描寫(xiě))Theboyburiedhisheadunderthequilt，___________________________whenhisfathercameback.9.我很榮幸能站在這里發(fā)表關(guān)于成為聰明的在線學(xué)習(xí)者的演講。(2021·全國(guó)乙，發(fā)言稿)______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________pretendingtohavefallenasleepItisaprivilegeforme/Ifeelprivilegedtostandheretodeliveraspeechonbeingsmartonlinelearners.10.在大風(fēng)的擺布下，山頂上的小樹(shù)都站不直了。(讀后續(xù)寫(xiě)之場(chǎng)景描寫(xiě))

，thelittletreesonthetopofthemountaincouldn’tstandupstraight.11.看著那對(duì)老夫婦手挽著手沿著海灘散步，我有一種幸福的感覺(jué)。(讀后續(xù)寫(xiě)之場(chǎng)景描寫(xiě))Watchingtheoldcouple

gavemeasenseofhappiness.Atthemercyofthestrongwindwalkingalongthebeacharminarm12.試著與你的朋友分享你的喜與憂，否則你會(huì)感到孤獨(dú)。(應(yīng)用文寫(xiě)作之建議信)(祈使句＋and＋陳述句)______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Trytoshareyourjoysandsorrowswithyourfriends，otherwise/oryouwillfeellonely.Ⅰ.閱讀單詞1.cigar2.eyebrow3.geophysicist4.core5.ward6.embrace7.anchor詞匯默寫(xiě)_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________n.雪茄煙n.眉毛n.地球物理學(xué)家adj.核心的，最重要的

n.核心，最重要的部分vt.&vi.欣然接受；包含；擁抱n.病房n.錨；給以安全感的人(或物)vi.&vt.拋錨；使固定Ⅱ.重點(diǎn)單詞1.

adj.靈敏的，敏銳的；渴望，熱切，熱衷于2.

adj.值得花時(shí)間(或花錢、努力等)，重要的，令人愉快的3.

vt.&vi.疑有，覺(jué)得 n.犯罪嫌疑人，可疑對(duì)象4.

n.&vt.逮捕，拘捕5.

n.(義務(wù)、責(zé)任等的)重?fù)?dān)，負(fù)擔(dān)6.

vt.&vi.辭職，辭去keenworthwhilesuspectarrestburdenresign7.

vt.欺騙，蒙騙

vi.作弊，舞弊8.

vi.&vt.假裝；裝扮；扮作；自詡，自認(rèn)為9.

n.最后期限，截止日期10.

n.過(guò)錯(cuò)，責(zé)任；弱點(diǎn)，缺點(diǎn)11.

n.收成，收獲量；收獲季節(jié)，收割

vt.&vi.收割，捕獵12.

vi.停頓，暫停 n.停頓，停頓的時(shí)間cheatpretenddeadlinefaultharvestpauseⅢ.拓展單詞1.

n.約定，約會(huì)；任命，委托；職務(wù)→

vt.安排；任命→

adj.指定的；約定的2.

adj.可信賴的，可依靠的；真實(shí)可信的，可靠的→

vi.依靠；依賴appointmentappointappointedreliablerely3.

adj.無(wú)辜的，清白的，無(wú)罪的；天真無(wú)邪的，純真的

n.

無(wú)辜者，單純的人→

n.天真；清白4.

adj.合法的；法律的→

adj.不合法的；違法的→

adv.法律上，合法地→

adv.違法地，非法地innocentinnocencelegalillegallegallyillegally5.

adj.社會(huì)主義的

n.社會(huì)主義者→

adj.社會(huì)的；社交的→

n.社會(huì)→

n.社會(huì)主義6.

n.攝影師，拍照者→

n.攝影；攝影術(shù)socialistsocialsocietysocialismphotographerphotography7.

adj.感到內(nèi)疚的，感到慚愧的；有罪的，有過(guò)失的→

n.內(nèi)疚；犯罪；有罪8.

v.原諒，寬?。幻獬?債務(wù))→

n.原諒；寬恕guiltyguiltforgiveforgivenessⅣ.核心短語(yǔ)1.

被逮捕2.

使焦慮不安，加重……的思想負(fù)擔(dān)3.

出現(xiàn)，到場(chǎng)；卷起；調(diào)高4.

離開(kāi)，撤離；拔出，取出5.

令某人感到失望的是6.

貯藏著；等待著；將要發(fā)生underarrestweighonsb/sthturnuppullouttoone’sdisappointmentinstoreⅠ.詞形變化填空1.Itisgoodmannerstokeepan

atthe

time.(appoint)2.Hewas

ofhimselftodosucha

thinginpublic.(shame)3.Sheisso

aladythatsheoftenshows

tothehomelessandthedisabled.(mercy)語(yǔ)境運(yùn)用appointmentappointedashamedshamefulmercifulmercy4.Tomy

，Isawa

expressiononhisfaceduetohistestscores.(disappoint)5.Withoutyour

andencouragement，wecouldn’thavemadesuchgreatprogress，sowedecidetoengageyouasour

.(guide)6.Don’tfeel

bythe

newsbecauseyour

mayhaveabadeffectonyou.(discourage)7.Fromher

face，wecan’tfindanythingbadabouther，andfurthermorethenewevidencewillmakesureofher

.(innocence)disappointmentdisappointedguidanceguidediscourageddiscouragingdiscouragementinnocentinnocenceⅡ.選詞填空1.Hewanderedalongthepavement

withhiswife.2.Thecitywill

theoldbuildingandcreateaparkthere.3.Toquitajobnevermeans

withyourformercolleagues.4.TherewasatimewhenmanypeoplewenttoCaliforniato___________

.teardown，makeone’sfortune，losecontact，arminarm，atthemercyofarminarmteardownlosingcontactmaketheirfortunes5.Icouldn’ttolerateputtingmyself

thecruelboss.Therefore，Ideterminedtoresign.teardown，makeone’sfortune，losecontact，arminarm，atthemercyofatthemercyofⅢ.經(jīng)典句型仿寫(xiě)1.在我們學(xué)校的前面矗立著一座塔，以其壯麗景色而聞名。(完全倒裝)

whichisfamousforitssplendidscene.2.我們大多數(shù)人最終會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)自己處于一個(gè)我們或其他人需要幫助的情況下。(where引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句)Mostofuswilleventuallyfindourselvesinasituation________________

.Infrontofourschoolstandsatowerwhereweorsomeoneelseneedshelp3.如果你下決心做某件事，無(wú)論或許多么困難，永遠(yuǎn)都不要放棄。(however引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句)Ifyou’redeterminedtodosomething，

，nevergiveup.4.充分利用網(wǎng)站里的學(xué)習(xí)資源，你會(huì)獲益良多。(祈使句＋and＋陳述句)____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________howeverdifficultitmightbeMakefulluseofthelearningresourcesonthewebsiteandyouwillbenefitalot.Ⅳ.語(yǔ)法填空文中加顏色詞匯為本單元詞匯Asocialist’snephewwaskeen1.

makinghisfortunetorelievehisfamilyoffinancialburden.Atfirst，heworkedatamineralwaterfactory.2.

，thebonustherewasdiscouragingandhisincome3.______(bare)supportedhisfamily.Therefore，heresigned.Sincethenthesocialisthaslostcontactwithhim.onHoweverbarelyTwoyearslater，thesocialistwasinformedthathisnephew4.______

(suspect)ofbeinginvolvedinadiamondandjadetheft.5._______(hear)thedisappointingnews，thesocialistwas6.

(shame)anddeterminedthathewouldsendhimtoprisonwithoutmercy.Itwasjusttwomonthslater7.

thesuspectmadean8.

(appoint)withhisunclesecretly.Onseeinghisnephew，wassuspectedHearingashamedthatappointmentthesocialisttriedtopersuadehim9.

(acknowledge)hiscriminalconduct.Watchingthewrinklesonhisuncle’sface，theyoungmanfeltguiltyabouthisillegalactsand10.

(admit)hisfault.Intheend，theywenttothepolicestationarminarm.toacknowledge返回admitted>抓關(guān)鍵高考熱點(diǎn)<第二章1.keen(1)Asisknowntoall，dogshaveakeensenseofsmell.

(2)GiventhatyouarekeenontheChinesetraditionalfestival，DragonBoatFestival，Iamwritingtointroduceittoyouindetail.

(3)ForPruitt，akeenbicyclist，thefirstthingtodowasreplacehisstolenbike. (2021·天津3月)

A.adj.熱衷的，渴望的B.adj.喜愛(ài)C.adj.靈敏的；敏銳的____________CBA2.wrap(1)Ziyadbeganpreparations.Hegatheredhandfulsofdamptreeleaves，wrappedthemwithstring，andlitthebunchtocreateatorch(火把). (2023·浙江1月)

(2)I’dliketowrapChristmaspresentsinprettypaper.

(3)Westockawiderangeofcardsandgiftwrap.

A.vt.裹，包B.vt.用……纏繞，圍緊C.n.包裹材料____________BAC1.Energyexpertspredictthatlimitedresourcesontheeartharerunningout，whicharrestsmanypeople’sattention.2.Thiscanleadtothekindsoferrorsnohumanwouldmake.Suchwrinkleswillnodoubtbeironedout，yettheyalsopointtoafundamentalproblem. (2023·浙江1月)3.Sittingonabranch，heinchedtowardsitandblewsmokefromhistorchintoatinyholeinthehive.(2023·浙江1月)_____________________________________________v.吸引，引起注意n.錯(cuò)誤返回v.(使朝某方向)謹(jǐn)慎移動(dòng)>提能力主題寫(xiě)作<第三章你校正在組織英語(yǔ)演講比賽。請(qǐng)以身邊值得尊敬和愛(ài)戴的人為話題，寫(xiě)一篇發(fā)言稿，內(nèi)容包括：1.人物簡(jiǎn)介；2.尊敬和愛(ài)戴他/她的原因。優(yōu)秀的品質(zhì)完成句子1.我很榮幸能站在這里發(fā)表一篇關(guān)于我最尊敬的人的演講。(privilege，it作形式主語(yǔ))__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2.說(shuō)到我最尊敬的人，我不得不提到我的叔叔。他總是熱衷于幫助別人。(keen，定語(yǔ)從句)__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3.他既熱情又值得信賴，總是第一個(gè)向有困難的人伸出援手。(reliable，形容詞短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ)，動(dòng)詞不定式作定語(yǔ))__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________4.每當(dāng)我灰心喪氣時(shí)，就是他不遺余力地幫助我克服困難。(discouraged，強(qiáng)調(diào)句型)__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________完成句子5.在他的指導(dǎo)下，我學(xué)會(huì)了做一些改變世界的事情是值得的。(guidance，worthwhile)__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________6.這就是我的叔叔，一個(gè)正派的人，從他身上我學(xué)會(huì)了如何做一個(gè)有崇高美德的人。(decent，virtue，完全倒裝句，“介詞＋關(guān)系代詞”引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句)__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________完成句子把以上句子用適當(dāng)?shù)倪^(guò)渡詞語(yǔ)和過(guò)渡句組成一篇80詞左右的短文。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________組句成篇Helloeveryone，ItisaprivilegeformetostandheretodeliveraspeechaboutthepersonIrespectmost.WhenitcomestothepersonIrespectmost，Ihavetomentionmyuncle，whoisalwayskeenonhelpingothers.參考范文Warm-heartedandreliable，heisalwaysthefirstmantogiveahelpinghandtothoseinneed.WheneverIamdiscouraged，itishethat/whosparesnoefforttoassistmetoovercome/inovercomingthedifficulties.Undertheguidanceofhim，Ihavelearnedthatit’sworthwhiletodosomethingtomakeadifferencetotheworld.Suchismyuncle，adecentman，fromwhomIlearnedhowtobeamanwithgreatvirtue.Thankyouforyourlistening.參考范文教材語(yǔ)料整合亮詞[情感描寫(xiě)]

keenadj.渴望，熱切，熱衷于burdenn.(義務(wù)、責(zé)任等的)重?fù)?dān)，負(fù)擔(dān)guiltyadj.感到內(nèi)疚的，感到慚愧的；有罪的，有過(guò)失的ashamedadj.慚愧，羞愧，尷尬disappointedadj.失望的，沮喪的

mercyn.仁慈，寬恕→mercifuladj.仁慈的discouragedadj.灰心的rejoicevi.&vt.非常高興，深感欣喜[動(dòng)作描寫(xiě)]

forgivevt.&vi.(forgave，forgiven)原諒，寬恕cheatvt.欺騙，蒙騙

vi.作弊，舞弊

bowvi.鞠躬embracevt.&vi.欣然接受；包含；擁抱教材語(yǔ)料整合美句1.Whenhehadwalkedabouthalfwayaroundacertainblock，thepolicemansuddenlysloweddown.(動(dòng)作描寫(xiě))2.Inthedoorwayofastorestoodaman，withanunlitcigarinhismouth.(場(chǎng)景描寫(xiě))3.Thelightshowedapaleface，withkeeneyes，asquarejawandalittlewhitescarnearhisrighteyebrow.(外貌描寫(xiě))教材語(yǔ)料整合美句4.A