PAGE2PAGE1班級姓名學號分數(shù)Unit2Ithinkthatmooncakesaredelicious!（B卷·培優(yōu)卷）（時間：100分鐘，滿分：90分）筆試部分（共100分）一、補全對話（每小題2分，共10分）請根據(jù)下面的對話內(nèi)容，在空白處填上一個適當?shù)木渥?，使對話的意思連貫、完整，并將答案寫在答題卡相應的位置上。A:What'syourfavoritefestival?B:IliketheSpringFestivalbest.KidsinChinaalllikeit.A:1B:BecausewehaveabigdinnerwithourfamilyattheSpringFestival.Andwechildrencangetluckymoneyfromparentsandgrandparents.A:Wow!That'ssonice.2B:WeusuallywatchtheSpringFestivalGala(春晚)andplaygames.Andweareallowedtostayuplatethatnight.A:3B:It'ssaidthemonster(怪獸)Niancomesthatnight.4Thenwe'llhavegoodluckinthenewyear.A:That'sinteresting.B:5inMalaysiaA:Ofcoursewedo.Butthingsinmycountryaredifferent.1.Whydoyoulikeit?2.Whatdoyouoftendoafterdinner?3.Whatdoyoustayuplatefor?4.Wehavetowaitanddosomethingtoscareitaway.5.Doyoucelebratethenewyear?二、完形填空（每小題1分，共8分）請閱讀下面語篇，理解其大意，然后從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出一個能填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。OnepleasantNewYearmorning,Edwardgotup,washedanddressedhimself.HewantedtobethefirsttowishahappyNewYear.Helookedintoeveryroom,andshoutedthewordsofwelcome.Herantothestreetstorepeatthemtothosehemightmeet.Whenhecameback,hisfathergavehimtwobrightsilverdollars.Hisfacelightedupashetook6.Hehadwishedforalongtimetobuysomeprettybooks7hehadseenatthebookstore.Heleftthehousewitha8heart,intendingtobuythebooks.Asherandownthestreet,hesawapoorGermanfamily,thefather,mother,andthreechildrenshivering(顫抖)withcold.“IwishyouahappyNewYear,”saidEdward,ashewashappily9.Themanshookhishead.“Youdonotbelongtothiscountry?”askedEdward.Themanagainshookhishead10hecouldnotunderstandwhatEdwardjustasked.

Buthepointedtohismouth,andtothechildren,asiftosay,“Theselittleoneshavehadnothingtoeatforalongtime.”Edwardquicklyunderstoodthatthesepoorpeoplewereinpain.Hetookouthisdollars,and11onetotheman,andtheothertohiswife.Howtheireyessparkledwith12.Theysaidsome-thingintheirlanguage,whichdoubtlessmeant,“Wethankyouathousandtimes,andwillrememberyouinourprayers.”WhenEdwardcamehome,hisfatheraskedwhatbookhehadbought.Hesaidhegavehismoneytosomepeoplewhoseemedtobeveryhungryand13insteadofbuyingbooks.Afterhearingthat,theboy’sfathergavehimawholebundleofbooksasarewardforhiskindnessandsaidtohim,“Bereadytohelpthepoor,andeveryyearofyourlifewillbeahappyNewYeartoyou.”6.A.it B.one C.them7.A.who B.that C.when8.A.light B.serious C.heavy9.A.passingby B.standingby C.goingthrough10.A.but B.as C.though11.A.lent B.took C.gave12.A.sadness B.thanks C.silence13.A.poor B.clever C.happy解析[語篇解讀]本文是一篇記敘文。過新年時Edward收到了來自父親的兩美元,他希望用這些錢買書,但在去書店的路上遇到了一家貧窮的德國人,于是他把錢送給了他們。6.C動詞后的人稱代詞應該用賓格;與silverdollars對應的人稱代詞賓格是them。7.B根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,設空處引導定語從句,先行詞是books,要用that引導,故選B。8.A根據(jù)“intendingtobuythebooks”可知,他心情很好,故選A。9.A根據(jù)“Asherandownthestreet”可知,是經(jīng)過他們身邊,故選A。10.B設空處前后是因果關(guān)系,連詞用as(因為),故選B。11.C根據(jù)下文的“Hesaidhegavehismoneyto...”可知此處選C。12.B根據(jù)語境可知,他們眼中閃爍著感激的光芒,故選B。13.A根據(jù)上文的事件和下文的“Bereadytohelpthepoor”可知,此處指看起來非常饑餓和貧窮的人,故選A。三、閱讀理解（本題共有五個語篇，每篇后有五個小題，34～57每小題2分，58題4分，共52分）（A）請閱讀下面語篇，根據(jù)每段內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)所給的選項中選出適當?shù)男祟}，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Makingyourschoolabetterplacewillmakeeveryonearoundyouhappierandwillgetyoumoreexcitedtogoeveryday.14Herearesomeofthewaystomakeyourschoolabetterplace.?15Whenyouseeastudentgettinghurt(傷害)byothers,speakupconfidentlyandtellthemtostop.Thiswillhelpcreateabetteratmosphere(氣氛)atschool.?16Whenyouseeotherstudentsinanargument(爭吵),youcanhelpsolvetheproblem.Encourage(鼓勵)yourclassmatestotalktoeachother.Afterall,manyargumentsinschoolarejustmisunderstandings(誤解)betweentwopeople.?17Ifyouknowthatotherstudentshavedifficultylearningasubjectthatyou’regoodat,youcanhelpthembyteachingtheminthatsubject.Helpingotherstudentstoimprovewillhelpcreateapositiveatmosphereinschool.?18Ifyoufindastudentwhodoesn’thavemanyfriendsorsitsaloneatlunch,makeitapointtobecometheirfriend.Friendshipwillmakethemlesslonely.Sowhynotencourageotherpeopletobecomefriendswiththem?A．Standupbravely(勇敢地).B．Teachotherstudentsifyoucan.C．Trytosolveproblemsbetweenotherkids.D．Makefriendswithlonely(孤獨的)students.E．Abetterplacewillalsomakeyoumoreproductive(有效率的).【答案】14．E15．A16．C17．B18．D【導語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了讓學校變得更好的方法。14.根據(jù)前句“Makingyourschoolabetterplacewillmakeeveryonearoundyouhappierandwillgetyoumoreexitedtogoeveryday.”可知，空處應是說讓你的學校變得更好的好處。選項E“一個更好的地方也會讓你更有效率?！狈险Z境。故選E。15.根據(jù)下句“Whenyouseeastudentgettinghurt(傷害)byothers,speakupconfidentlyandtellthemtostop.”可知，空處應是說看到學生被別人傷害時的做法。選項A“勇敢地站起來?！狈险Z境。故選A。16.根據(jù)下句“Whenyouseeotherstudentsinanargument(爭吵),youcanhelpsolvetheproblem.”可知，空處應是說要盡力幫助孩子們解決問題。選項C“盡力解決其他孩子之間的問題。”符合語境。故選C。17.根據(jù)下句“Ifyouknowthatotherstudentshavedifficultylearningasubjectthatyou’regoodat,youcanhelpthembyteachingtheminthatsubject.”可知，空處應是說在學習上幫助同學們。選項B“如果可以的話,教其他學生?！狈险Z境。故選B。18.根據(jù)下句“Ifyoufindastudentwhodoesn’thavemanyfriendsorsitsaloneatlunch,makeitapointtobecometheirfriend.”可知，空處應是說交朋友的話題。選項D“與孤獨的學生交朋友。”符合語境。故選D。（B）請閱讀下面語篇，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出一個最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Thiswasaverybusyweek.ThisSundaywasMother'sDay,andtherewerelotsofactivitiesatschoolthisweek.May7th,Tues.Johnson,ournewmusicteacher,taughtus“Mother”,abeautifulsongaboutourloveformothers.AndMissAlicetoldusthestoryofMother'sDay.TheideaofadayformotherswasfirstgivenbyMissAnnaofPhiladelphia(費城).Asaresultofherhardwork,thecelebrationofthefirstAmericanMother'sDaywasheldinPhiladelphiaonMay10,1908.Soontheholidaybecamepopularalloverthecountryandaroundtheworld.May8th,Wed.Wepracticed“Mother”today.Wepreparedsomesongsandgamestoshowourlovetoourmothers.ThiswasgoingtobeaspecialpresentforourparentsonFriday.May9th,Thurs.Ittookustwohourstodecorate(裝飾)ourclassroomforPATDAY.Iwastired.Momwasalsonervous.Itwouldbethefirsttimeshemetourteachers.Shehadalwaysbeennervousabouttalkingtoteacherssinceshewasachild.That'sfunny!May10th,Fri.Thereweremanyactivitiesatschool.OneofthemwasPATDAY.MomandDadbothcametotheschool.Iwasalittlenervous.Whathadourteacherstoldthem?Allen19.Whofirstgavetheideaofadayformothers?A.Johnson.B.MissAlice. C.MissAnna.20.WhatdidtheclassdoonWednesday?A.Theydecoratedtheclassroom.B.Theysangtheirthankstotheirparents.C.TheypracticedactivitiesforMother'sDay.21.WhydidAllen'smotherfeelnervous?A.BecauseAllendidnotdowellatschool.B.Becauseshewasafraidoftalkingtoteachers.C.BecauseAllen'sfatherwasgoingtotheschool,too.22.Whatdoes“PATDAY”mean?A.Thedayforstudentstomaketests.B.Thedayforteacherstopracticeteaching.C.Thedayforparentstomeetteachersatschool.23.Thepassageistakenfroma

.A.newspaper B.diary C.testpaper解析

[語篇解讀]本文作者Allen以日記的形式描述了母親節(jié)之前學校組織的一些活動。19.C細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“5月7日”描述中的“TheideaofadayformotherswasfirstgivenbyMissAnnaofPhiladelphia.”可知,第一個提出為母親設立節(jié)日的想法的人是MissAnna,故答案為C。20.C細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“5月8日”描述中的“Wepracticed‘Mother’today.Weprepared...”可知,學生們在星期三排練了節(jié)目,故答案為C。21.B推理判斷題。根據(jù)“5月9日”描述中的“Shehadalwaysbeennervousabouttalkingtoteacherssinceshewasachild.”可知,她從小時候開始,就對和老師交談這件事感到緊張,即“她害怕和老師交談”,故答案為B。22.C推理判斷題。根據(jù)“5月9日”的描述及“5月10日”描述中的“OneofthemwasPATDAY.MomandDadbothcametotheschool.”可知,PATDAY指的是“父母都來學校和老師見面的日子”,故答案為C。23.B推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中的日期可推斷出本文是Allen的日記,故答案為B。（C）請閱讀下面語篇，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出一個最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。DoyouknowtheLanternFestival?ItisatraditionalChinesefestival.Whenthousandsoflanternslightupthecityatnight,theChineseLanternFestivaliscoming.ItiscelebratedonthefifteenthdayoftheChineseNewYear.SeveraldaysbeforetheLanternFestival,peoplebegintomakelanterns.Allkindsoflanternsshineintheskyagainstthedarknight.Someofthelanternsaresmall,andothersarereallybig.Somelooklikebeautifulflowersandlovelyanimals.Thelanternsaremadeofdifferentmaterials.Thereareplastic(塑料的)lanterns,silklanterns,andpaperlanterns.Whilemakinglanterns,peopleusuallywriteriddles(謎語)onthem.DuringtheLanternFestival,peoplegooutsidetohavealookatthelanternsandguesstheriddlesonthem.Usually,peoplecangetaprizeaslongastheygivetherightanswer.Peopletogetherwiththeirfamilywalkhappilyinthecrowdedstreets,lookingatmanykindsofamazinglanterns.Whilesomepeopleareenjoyingthebeautifullanterns,othersarewatchingtraditionalChineseliondanceperformances.Peoplepreparedeliciousricedumplingsinthemorningfortheirfamilyandfriendstoenjoyintheevening.Thesweetsmellmakeseveryonehungry.Everythingisveryinterestingandeveryoneisveryhappy.24.Howdoesthewriterintroducethetopicatthebeginningofthepassage?A.Bylistingafact. B.Bygivinganexample.C.Byaskingaquestion. 25.WhatdopeopledobeforetheLanternFestival?A.Peopleenjoythebeautifullanterns. B.Peoplebegintomakelanterns.C.Peopleguesstheriddles. 26.Howmanymaterialsarementionedformakinglanternsinthepassage?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. 27.HowdoyouprobablyfeelduringtheLanternFestivalaccordingtothepassage?A.Upset. B.Worried. C.Happy. 28.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanyoureadthepassage?A.Health. B.Sports. C.CCulture.答案[語篇解讀]本文介紹了和元宵節(jié)有關(guān)的一些信息，包括節(jié)日的時間以及慶祝方式等。24.C寫作手法題。根據(jù)文章開頭處的“DoyouknowtheLanternFestival?”可知，作者在文章開頭處是以提問的方式來引出話題的，故答案為C。25.B細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“SeveraldaysbeforetheLanternFestival,peoplebegintomakelanterns.”可知，人們在元宵節(jié)之前開始做燈籠，故答案為B。26.B細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的“Thelanternsaremadeofdifferentmaterials.Thereareplasticlanterns,silklanterns,andpaperlanterns.”可知，文章中提到了三種制作燈籠的原材料，分別是塑料、絲綢和紙，故答案為B。27.C推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中的“Everythingisveryinterestingandeveryoneisveryhappy.”可知，在元宵節(jié)期間，一切都很有趣，所有人都很快樂。由此可推斷，在元宵節(jié)期間，你可能感到“快樂”，故答案為C。28.C推理判斷題。本文介紹了和元宵節(jié)有關(guān)的一些信息，屬于“文化”的范疇，故答案為D。（D）請閱讀下面語篇，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)所給的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，使其意思通順，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。選項中有一項為多余項。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Inmanycultureswhiteoftenmeanssomethingpositive(積極的).Awhite-collarjob，forexample，isthekindofjobmanypeoplelookfor，workingwithyourbrainandnotyourhands.Whiterepresentspurity.29Womenwearwhiteontheirweddingday.Sometimeswhiteisusedinexpressionsthatarenotgood，like“whitewash”.30However，itmeanssomethingdifferenttoday:tohideortocoverupmistakesorfailures.31InancientThailand，awhiteelephantwasregardedasasacred(神圣的)animal，32Thekingsofthosedaysgaveawhiteelephanttothepeopletheywantedtoruin(毀壞).Oncetheyreceivedthisholy，royalanimalasagift，theywerenotallowedtosellorkillit.33InAmerica，whenpeoplewanttogetridof(丟棄)theirfurnitureorclothes，theyoftenhavea“whiteelephantsale”A.A“whiteelephant”isanotherexample.B.butitwasveryexpensivetokeep.C.Whiteisanothercalmcolourandcanbringpeacetoourbodyandmind.D.Today，a“whiteelephant”meanssomethingthatisbig，uselessandunwanted.E.Atfirst，“whitewash”meanttopaintsomethingwithwhitepainttomakeitlookbetter.F.Thatiswhydoctorsandnursesusuallywearwhiteuniforms.29.F根據(jù)“Whiterepresentspurity.”可知，白色代表純潔，選項G“這就是為什么醫(yī)生和護士通常穿白色制服的原因”符合語境，故選G。30.E根據(jù)“However，itmeanssomethingdifferenttoday:tohideortocoverupmistakesorfailures.”可知，今天它有不同的含義:隱藏或掩蓋錯誤或失敗;選項E“一開始，‘whitewash’的意思是用白色油漆涂東西，讓它看起來更好”符合語境，故選E。31.A根據(jù)“InancientThailand，awhiteelephantwasregardedasasacredanimal”可知，在泰國古代，一頭白色的大象被認為是一種神圣的動物，選項A“‘whiteelephant’是另一個例子”符合語境，故選A。32.B根據(jù)“Thekingsofthosedaysgaveawhiteelephanttothepeopletheywantedtoruin.”可知，設空處解釋了國王這樣做的原因，選項B“但是保留它非常昂貴”符合語境，故選B。33.D根據(jù)“InAmerica，whenpeoplewanttogetridoftheirfurnitureorclothes，theyoftenhavea‘whiteelephantsale’.”可知說的是白色大象現(xiàn)在的含義，選項D“今天，‘whiteelephant’指的是大的、沒用的、不需要的東西”符合語境，故選D。（E）請閱讀下面語篇，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容回答問題，并將答案寫在答題卡相應的位置上。Tea,coffeeandcocoaarethreemajordrinksallovertheworld.Teaisdrunkbythelargestnumberofpeopleintheworld.Tea,aswellassilkandporcelain,begantobeknownbytheworldoverathousandyearsagoandhasbeenanimportantChineseexportsincethen.Teahasahistoryofover4,000yearsandChinaisthehomeoftea.InancientChina,teawasusedasakindofmedicine,whilenowadayspeopledrinkteadaily.Longjing,Pu’er,WulongandTieguanyinareallfamoustea.ThankstothemildclimateandrichsoilinFujian,ZhejiangandYunnan,teaisproducedmainlyintheseprovinces.ThewordforteaindifferentlanguagescamefromChinese,like‘cha’i’inRussian.AndtheJapanesecharacterforteaiswrittenexactlythesameasitisinChinese.Overthepastcenturies,Chinesepeoplehavedevelopedtheiruniqueteaculture,whichincludesteaplanting,tealeafpicking,teamaking,teadrinkingandsoon.Teaisalsopopularinsomesayings,like‘Afriendshipbetweengentlemenislikeacupoftea.’Indances,songs,poemsandnovels,teaisoftenmentioned,too.34.Howmanydrinksarementionedinthispassage?____________________________________________________________________35.HowlonghasteabeenanimportantChineseexport?____________________________________________________________________36.WhereisteamainlyproducedinChina?____________________________________________________________________37.WhatdidpeopleuseteaforinancientChina?____________________________________________________________________38.Doyoulikedrinkingtea?Whyorwhynot?____________________________________________________________________34.Three.35.Overathousandyears.36.InFujian,ZhejiangandYunnan.37.Itwasusedasakindofmedicine.38.言之有理就可以。四、詞語運用（本題共有兩個語篇，A篇有五個小題，B篇有十個小題，每小題1分，共15分）（A）請閱讀下面語篇，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容，在空白處填入適當?shù)膯卧~，使其通順、連貫，并將答案寫在答題卡相應的位置上。每空一詞。Christmasisatimeforgiving.Therearelotsofchances(機會)tohelppeopleinneedthisyear.Atthemoment,therisingcostofmanythingsmeansthatmorepeoplewillnotaffordthem.Infact,about1.4millionchildrenintheUKdon'thavenecessarythingslikecookedfood,winterclothes39awarmhome.

ThecharityActionforChildrenorganizesitsSecretSantaactivityeveryyear.Itworkstohelpchildrenandtheirfamilywhoare40andneedhelp.

ActionforChildrenisaskingmorepeopletobecomea“SecretSanta”bygivingmoney.Peoplecangiveasmuchoras41astheywant.Thecharityhasagiftguidethatshowswhatadonation(捐款)couldbuy.Itcosts￡5toprovideachild42healthybreakfastsforoneweek;￡15tobuytoysandbooks;or￡40tobuysomewarmclothes.

IntheUK,lotsofpeoplearereadyto43intheactivity.TheythinkSecretSantaismeaningful.Amansaid,“I'vebeenjoiningintheactivityforfiveyears.EverytimeIthinkofmydonationcanhelppoorchildren,Ihaveafeelingofsatisfaction.Ihopemorepeoplewillshowtheirkindnessthisway.”

[語篇解讀]本文講的是英國的一家慈善機構(gòu)發(fā)起的“神秘的圣誕老人”活動。39.and那些孩子們沒有必要的物品,比如熟食、冬季的衣服“和”一個溫暖的家,根據(jù)設空前后的并列關(guān)系可知,and符合題意。40.poor這項活動是為了幫助“貧困”且需要幫助的兒童和他們的家人,poor符合題意。41..little人們可以捐多,也可以捐“少”,此處要填的是little,它和設空前的much相呼應。42.with和設空前的provide相搭配的介詞是with,providesb.withsth.意為“為某人提供某物”。43.join在英國,許多人樂意“參加”這項活動,根據(jù)joinin的固定搭配可知,所缺的詞是join。（B）請閱讀下面語篇，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容，用方框中所給詞的正確形式填空，使其通順、連貫，并將答案寫在答題卡相應的位置上。方框中有兩個詞為多余項。know,year,much,careful,come,festival,fall,successful,get,one,scare,whatTheChineseNewYear,ortheLunarNewYear,isoneofthemostimportant44

.Thedateisdeterminedbythelunarcalendar.Theholiday45onthesecondnewmoonaftertheWinterSolstice(冬至).Eventhoughitiswinter,theChineseNewYearis46astheSpringFestivalinChina.BecauseitstartsfromtheBeginningofSpring(thefirstofthetwenty-fourtermsincoordinationwiththechangesofnature),itmarkstheendofwinterandthebeginningofspring.TheSpringFestivalmarksanewyearonthelunarcalendarandrepresentsthedesireforanewlife.Oneofthe47popularlegendsabouttheorigin(起源)oftheChineseNewYearisaboutthebeastNian(Year).Heatelive-stock,crops,andevenpeopleontheeveofanewyear.AwiseoldmanfiguredoutthatNianwas48ofloudnoisesandthecolorred.So,peopleputredlanternsandredscrollsontheirwindowsanddoorstostopNianfrom49inside.Cracklingbamboo(laterreplacedbyfirecrackers)waslittoscareNianaway50.TheChineseNewYearhasahistoryofabout3,50051

.SomepeoplebelievethattheChineseNewYearoriginatedintheShangDynasty,whenpeopleheldceremoniesinhonorofances-torsatthebeginningortheendofeachyear.Thetermnian52appearedintheZhouDynasty.Ithasbe-comeacustomtooffersacrificestoancestors,andtoworship(崇拜)natureinorder53harvestsattheturnoftheyear.解析[語篇解讀]本文介紹了中國新年(春節(jié))的重要性、日期、含義、傳說等。44.此處表示“最重要的節(jié)日之一”;oneof后的名詞要用復數(shù),故填寫festivals。45.此處表示“這個節(jié)日是在冬至之后的第二個新月”。句子是一般現(xiàn)在時,主語Theholiday是第三人稱單數(shù);此處表示“發(fā)生”,故選fall,并用第三人稱單數(shù)形式falls。46.此處表示“中國新年被稱為春節(jié)”。beknownas...意為“被稱為……”,故填寫known。47.此處表示“最流行的傳說之一”,故用最高級;popular是多音節(jié)形容詞,故選much,并用其最高級most。48.此處表示“年害怕很大的聲音”。bescaredof…意為“害怕……”。49.此處表示“阻止年進入”,stop...fromdoing...意為“阻止……做……”,故填寫coming。50.此處表示“成功嚇跑了年”。修飾動詞scare應該用副詞,故選形容詞successful,并用副詞successfully。51.句意:中國新年有大約3,500年的歷史。數(shù)詞3,500后的名詞應該用復數(shù),故填寫years。52.句意:“年”這個術(shù)語首次出現(xiàn)在周朝。此處表示“首次,第一次”,應用first。53.此處表示“為了得到收獲”。inordertodosth.意為“為了做某事”,故填寫toget。九、書面表達（共15分）請將發(fā)言稿寫在答題卡相應的位置上。在即將舉行的中學生國際文化交流活動中,你將代表學校介

紹中國的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日。請根據(jù)以下提示,用英語寫一篇發(fā)言稿。TheSpringFestival★Meaning:thebiggestdayofayear;anewstart★Time:inJanuaryorFebruary★Activities:gettogether;visitrelatives要求:1.詞數(shù)不少于80(開頭已經(jīng)給出,不計入總詞數(shù));2.根據(jù)要點提示寫作,可以適當發(fā)揮;3.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的姓名及校名。參考詞匯:ma