NewConceptEnglish

Book3Lesson33Part1

leadinQ;Haveyouseenthemovie“TheButterflyEffect”before?Adaytoremember

Part2

text?語法：when引導(dǎo)定語從句

?詞組：gowrong

______

擴(kuò)展：gomad_____

gobad_____

gorotten_____

總結(jié)：go為系動詞用法，后面通常跟貶義形容詞

擴(kuò)展：dayswheneverythinggoeswrong諸事不順=______________________________________________出錯(cuò)發(fā)瘋變質(zhì)腐爛getuponthewrongsideofthebed(俗語表達(dá)）(1)Wehaveallexperienceddayswheneverythinggoeswrong.(2)Adaymaybeginwellenough,butsuddenlyeverythingseemstogetoutofcontrol.?詞組：getoutofcontrol失控=___________________bebeyondcontrol(3)Whatinvariablyhappensisthatagreatnumberofthingschoosetogowrongatpreciselythesamemoment.?句型：Whatinvariablyhappens…_____________

?亮點(diǎn)：要寫出漂亮的句子并不難，平時(shí)多積累一些經(jīng)典句型，取代自己寫的那些平淡不出奇的句子，如：Whatinvariablyhappensisthat…翻譯：人們總是對別人挑剔，對自己寬容。____________________________________________________________________________________________引導(dǎo)主語從句Whatinvariablyhappensisthatpeoplearehardonothersbutaretolerantofthemselves.(3)Whatinvariablyhappensisthatagreatnumberofthingschooseto

go

wrongatpreciselythesamemoment.?單詞：invariablyadv._______________________（構(gòu)詞法：in不-vary變化-ably能夠）擴(kuò)展：常用頻率副詞____________________________Hisintuitionisinvariablycorrect.________________

?單詞：precisely

adv.精確地;恰好近義：___________always他的直覺總是正確。accuratelyoftenusuallyrarely總是；不變地；一定地(3)Whatinvariablyhappensisthatagreatnumberofthingschooseto

go

wrongatpreciselythesamemoment.?亮點(diǎn)：choosetodo運(yùn)用了________=coincidetodo___________翻譯：AchainofhorriblethingschoosetohappenatthesamemomentaftertheearthquakeinJapan.__________________________________________________日本發(fā)生地震后，一系列糟糕的事情碰巧發(fā)生在同一時(shí)間。擬人手法（personification）碰巧做某事?單詞：chainn.________________

詞組：chainstore

__________

chainreaction

_________一系列；鎖鏈連鎖商店

連鎖反應(yīng)

(4)Itisasifasingleunimportanteventsetupachainofreactions.?詞組:keepaneyeon____擴(kuò)展：looksb.intheeye=____________=________eyeforeye,toothfortooth_________________catchone’seye_______________總結(jié)：eye做特殊含義時(shí)，總為單數(shù)形式盯著……看盯著以眼還眼以牙還牙吸引某人的目光stareat(5)Letussupposethatyouarepreparingamealandkeepinganeyeonthebabyatthesametime.?單詞：preluden.___________語法：thepreludetosth.某事的開端，序曲，前奏=_____________________詞組：成功的序曲____________________翻譯：他經(jīng)常抑郁寡歡，預(yù)兆著精神完全崩潰了。_______________________________________________________________________擴(kuò)展：TheGermaninvasionofPolandwasapreludetoWorldWarII.序幕，前奏

apreludetosuccessHisfrequentdepressionswerethepreludetoacompletementalbreakdown.thebeginningofsth(6)

Thetelephoneringsandthismarksthepreludetoanunforeseen

seriesofcatastrophes.?單詞：unforeseenadj.

__________

(thatyoudidnotexpecttohappen)近義詞：______________,______________反義詞：________拓展：可否根據(jù)以上所學(xué)單詞整理出2個(gè)表示“在……之前”：pre-/fore-，以上各舉2個(gè)例子foretell

_____

foreword

_____preview

_____

prelife_____意料之外的預(yù)言序言預(yù)習(xí)前世unpredictableunanticipatedforeseen(6)

Thetelephoneringsandthismarksthepreludetoanunforeseen

seriesofcatastrophes.?單詞：seriesn.______(severaleventsorthingsofasimilarkindthathappenoneaftertheother)詞組：aseriesof/asuccessionof/achainof_________擴(kuò)展：TVseries

___________（單詞可以不單獨(dú)列出，直接講短語）系列一系列電視連續(xù)劇(6)

Thetelephoneringsandthismarksthepreludetoanunforeseen

seriesofcatastrophes.?單詞：catastrophen.

__________

(asuddeneventthatcausesmanypeopletosuffer)翻譯：2000年前瑪雅文化預(yù)言在2012年地球上會有巨大災(zāi)難。__________________________________________________________________________________________翻譯：他們的英語晚會結(jié)局糟透了。_________________________________________________

大禍災(zāi)難TheMayaforetold2000yearsagothattherewouldbeacatastropheontheearthin2012.

TheirEnglishpartyturnedouttobeacatastrophe.(6)

Thetelephoneringsandthismarksthepreludetoanunforeseen

seriesofcatastrophes.?詞組：beonthephone

_________

?單詞：crockeryn.___________陶瓷，瓦器在接電話(7)Whileyouareonthephone,thebabypullsthetableclothoffthetable,smashinghalfyourbestcrockeryandcuttinghimselfintheprocess.?詞組：attendto

______

擴(kuò)展：attendant_____?詞組：getburnt______(8)Youhanguphurriedlyandattendtobaby,crockery,etc.Meanwhile,themealgetsburnt.照顧仆人燒糊?詞組:

reduceyoutotears

______________翻譯：Thebombreducedthecitytoruins/ashes.____________________________(9)Asifthiswerenotenoughtoreduceyoutotears,yourhusbandarrives,

unexpectedlybringingthreegueststodinner.讓你變成淚人兒這個(gè)炸彈將這個(gè)城市化為廢墟。?單詞：suburbn._____

(anareawherepeoplelivethatisoutsidethecentreofacity)郊區(qū)(10)Thingscangowrongonabigscale,asanumberofpeoplerecentlydiscoveredinParramatta,asuburbofSydney.?單詞：collidev.

_____擴(kuò)展：collisionn._____詞組：collidewithsth.___________翻譯：公共汽車轉(zhuǎn)過拐角時(shí)與客貨車相撞。__________________________________________________猛撞碰撞與……相撞Asthebusturnedthecorner,itcollidedwithavan.(11)Duringtherushhouroneeveningtwocarscollidedandbothdriversbegantoargue.?單詞：immediately

adv.____________________________詞組：immediateneighbor/superior

_____________翻譯：Thereisamountainimmediatelynorthofthecity.______________________立即地，也表示空間上的緊挨著近鄰/頂頭上司緊靠城的北面有一座山.(12)Thewomanimmediatelybehindthetwocarshappenedtobealearner.?單詞：panic

n.

_______詞組：getintoapanic/bestruckwithpanic/beseizedwithpanic__________近義詞：horror______

terror________fright_____擴(kuò)展：試判斷以下panic的詞性和含義Neverpanic,nevergiveup.

___________________panicbuying____________________________________恐慌驚慌失措恐懼極度害怕害怕動詞別恐慌別放棄形容詞（因擔(dān)心物資短缺）恐慌性購買(13)

Shesuddenlygotintoapanic

andstoppedhercar.

?語法：followingher____________________________________________________?詞組：brakehard

_________用力剎車不是現(xiàn)在分詞短語作賓補(bǔ)，而是作后置定語修飾thedriver(14)Thismadethedriverfollowingher

brakehard.?詞組：bethrownforward

_______________?單詞：windscreenn.__________________

（汽車的）擋風(fēng)玻璃(15)Hiswifewassittingbesidehimholdingalargecake.

Asshewasthrownforward,thecakewentrightthroughthewindscreenandlandedontheroad.因剎車慣性前傾?詞組：請翻譯以下“開車用語”drawup

______pullup

_________(16)Seeingacakeflyingthroughtheair,alorrydriverwhowasdrawingupalongsidethecar,pulledupallofasudden.

超車靠邊停車?單詞：slidev.__________________詞組：slideoffsp.____________翻譯：她跌倒了，從樓梯上滑下來。__________________________________滑(slide-slid-slid)從……滑落Shefelloverandslidoffthestairs.(17)Thelorrywasloadedwithemptybeerbottlesandhundredsofthemslidoffthebackofthevehicleandontotheroad.Thisledtoyetanotherangryargument.?詞組：piledup

__________=holduponthemove

________________擴(kuò)展：（介詞on和名詞搭配表示處于某種狀態(tài)或者某種動作正在進(jìn)行之中）ontheboil

__________

onthewatch___________ontheincrease

_________交通阻塞運(yùn)動起來，奔波正在沸騰正在監(jiān)視中正在增加(18)Meanwhile,thetrafficpiledupbehind.Ittookthepolicenearlyanhourtogetthetrafficonthemoveagain.?詞組：sweepup

_______大掃除(19)Inthemeantime,thelorrydriverhadtosweepuphundredsofbrokenbottles.?單詞:strayadj._______詞組：straydog_______

straybullet____strayfromtopic______?詞組：benefitfrom

______________從……中獲益迷失的流浪狗流彈離題(20)Onlytwostraydogsbenefitedfromallthisconfusion,fortheygreedilydevouredwhatwasleftofthecake.Itwasjustoneofthosedays!?單詞：confusionn._____翻譯：Theroomwasinconfusion/inamessafterthebirthdayparty.______________________________擴(kuò)展：confusevt.______________翻譯：Iwastotallyconfusedbyallthenoise.____________________________詞組：confuseblackandwhite

_________文化：猜猜看他是誰？孔子（儒教創(chuàng)立者）Confucius(551?-478?BC)ChinesephilosopherandteacherwhofoundedConfucianism混亂生日晚會之后，房間里一片混亂。搞亂，使糊涂一片嘈雜聲把我弄得昏頭昏腦。混淆黑白(20)Onlytwostraydogsbenefitedfromallthisconfusion,fortheygreedilydevouredwhatwasleftofthecake.Itwasjustoneofthosedays!?單詞:greedilyadv.________

(inagreedymanner,inastateofwantingmoremoney,power,food,etcthanyoureallyneed)?詞組：貪婪地吞食他的食物：_____________________拓展：greedyadj.________greedn.__________________文化：Sevensins：Gluttony暴食,Sloth懶惰,Pride傲慢,Wrath暴怒,Envy嫉妒,Lust色欲andGreed貪心貪婪地eathisfoodgreedily貪婪的貪婪（七宗罪之一）(20)Onlytwostraydogsbenefitedfromallthisconfusion,fortheygreedilydevouredwhatwasleftofthecake.Itwasjustoneofthosedays!Part3

ExercisesSomethinginchocolate1._________(can)beusedtostopcoughsandleadtomoreeffectivemedicines,sayUKresearchers解題思路：結(jié)合下文后面的found可知，題1該研究調(diào)查發(fā)生在過去，時(shí)態(tài)需要保持一致。答案：canTheirstudy2._________(find)thattheobromine可可堿,foundincocoa可可豆,wasnearlyathirdmoreeffectiveinstoppingcoughsthancodeine可待因,whichwas3.__________(consider)thebestcoughmedicineatpresent.解題思路：題2中的時(shí)題態(tài)為一般過去時(shí)需與題1保持一致。

題3考點(diǎn)為被動語態(tài)consideredtobe答案：find,

considered

to