五年級上學(xué)期閱讀理解專項(xiàng)英語質(zhì)量提高試卷測試題（帶答案）一、閱讀理解Hi,mydearfriends.I’mLucy.AndI’mastudent.Weallhaveourownrooms.Doyouwanttoknowmyroom?OK!Letmetellyousomethingaboutmyroom.Pleaselookatmyroom.Thecomputerandthelampareonthedesk.Thedeskisyellow.Itismyfavoritecolor.ThereisamapofChinaonthewall.Thewalliswhite.Thereisadresser(梳妝臺)besidethedesk.Myschoolbagisonit.Ontherightofthedresser,thereisabookshelf(書架).MybooksandCDsareontheshelves.Ontheleftofmydeskismybed,andmycomputergamesareunderthebed.Oh,thereisabasketball,abaseball(棒球)underthebed,too.Ilikeplayingballgameswithmyfriendsinmyfreetime.Andmyhatisonthebed.Ilikemyroomverymuch.It’smybedroomandalsomystudy.Ihavefunanddomyhomeworkinit.犇1、What’sonthedesk?(

)A．Theschoolbag. B．Thecomputergames.C．Thecomputerandthelamp. D．Theschoolbagandbooks.犇2、WhatcoloristhewallofLucy’sroom?(

)A．Yellow. B．White. C．Blue. D．Red.犇3、Whereisthedresser?(

)A．It’sontheleftofthebookshelf. B．It’sontheleftofthedesk.C．It’sbesidethebed. D．It’sbehindthebookshelf.犇4、Thereare__________kinds(種類)ofthingsunderthebed.(

)A．two B．three C．four D．five犇5、What’sthebesttitle(標(biāo)題)forthepassage?(

)A．MyHome B．MyFavoriteThingsC．MyLife D．MyRoom二、閱讀理解TheMonkeyBuffetFestival(猴子自助餐節(jié))isonthelastSundayofNovember．ItisagreatdayformonkeysinThailand（泰國）.Peopletherethinkmonkeyscanbringgoodlucktothem.So,tothankmonkeys,theyhavethisspecialfestival.Everyyearonthatday,peopleputlotsoffruit,vegetables,cakesandevendrinksonthetablesoutside.Theyareallformonkeys.Manypeoplecometoseethemonkeysonthatday.Duringthefestival,therearealotofinterestingactivitiesaboutmonkeys.Youngpeoplearealwaysdressedupasmonkeysandtheysing,danceandplaymusicinthestreet.Monkeysalwaysliveingroups.Mostofthemliveinthetrees.Theyaregoodatrunningandjumping.Theyeatfruit,vegetables,flowersandbirds’eggs.Monkeysarecleveranimals.Doyouthinkso?犇6、TheMonkeyBuffetFestivalison_________.A．thefirstSaturdayofNovember B．thelastSaturdayofNovemberC．thefirstSundayofNovember D．thelastSundayofNovember犇7、Peoplehavethespecialfestivalbecausetheythinkmonkeys_______.A．a(chǎn)recute B．canworkforthem C．a(chǎn)reclever D．canbringgoodluck犇8、Onthatday,youngpeoplealways_________.A．eatallkindsoffoods B．sing,danceandplaymusicinthestreetC．playwithmonkeys D．runandjump犇9、Ofthefourkindsoffoods,monkeysdon’teat________.A．beef B．bananas C．birds’eggs D．a(chǎn)pples犇10、Whatdoesthepassage（短文）mainly（主要地）talkabout?A．Monkeysarecleveranimals. B．Monkeys’favouritefood.C．Afestivalformonkeys. D．MonkeysinThailand.三、閱讀理解MrBrownisNancyandMike'sfather.Heworksinacomputercompany(公司).Hedrivesacartoworkataboutsixthirty.Everymorning,heworksatacomputer.Heisverybusy.Healwayshashislunchatoneo'clockintheafternoon.Heoftengoeshomeatseven.Intheevening,heoftenreadssomenewspapersanddrawssomepicturesbeforehegoestobed.Helikesdrawing.Hedoesn'tgotoworkonSaturdaysorSundays.HeoftentakesNancyandMiketothepark.Theyridebikes,takephotosandplaygamesthere.犇1、Who'sMike?(

)A．He'sMrBrown'sbrother. B．He'sNancy'sbrother. C．He'sNancy'sson.犇2、HowdoesMrBrowngotowork?(

)A．Bybike. B．Bybus. C．Bycar.犇3、DoesMrBrowngotoworkatweekends?(

)A．Yes,heis. B．Yes,hedoes. C．No,hedoesn't.犇4、What'sMrBrown'shobby?(

)A．Playingcomputergames. B．Drawingpictures. C．Readingbooks.犇5、HowdoNancyandMikespendtheirweekends?(

)A．Goshopping. B．Gofishing. C．Gotothepark.四、閱讀理解ItisSaturday.TheBrownsareathome.MrsBrownisinthekitchen.She'smakingapplepies.Thepiesareverydelicious(好吃的).Doyouwanttohaveataste(品嘗)?MrBrownisn'tinthelivingroom.Heisoutside(外邊).Heiswashinghiscar.Thecarisnewandverybeautiful.Sohelooksafteritverywell.Jimisinthegarden.Heisplayingfootballwithsomeotherboys.Whereishissister,Sue?She'sinherbedroomwithherfriend,Ann.TheyarewatchingtheAnimalWorld(動物世界).犇16、Thereare______people(人)inMrBrown'sfamily.(

)A．six B．four C．two犇17、MrsBrownis______.(

)A．tastingapplepies B．watchingTV C．makingapplepies犇18、MrBrownlooksafter______verywell.(

)A．MrsBrown B．hisdaughter C．hiscar犇19、______isplayingoutsidewithsomeotherboys.(

)A．Sue B．Jim C．Ann犇20、SueandAnnare______.(

)A．watchingTVinthelivingroom B．playinginAnn'sroom C．watchingTVinSue'sroom五、閱讀理解閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。TherearemanykangaroosinAustraliaandtheyarenotonlyinzoos.Youcanseethemeverywhereinthetowns.Kangarooshaveverystronglegs,sotheyareverygoodatjumping.Theirtailsareverystrong,too.Sowhentheywanttohavearest(休息),theyrestontheirtails.Kangaroosarealsoverygoodatlookingtheirbabies.Theyeatgrass,leavesandroots.MotherKangarooskeeptheirbabiessafeintheirpockets.犇1、Therearemanykangaroosin________.(

)A．China B．Australia C．America犇2、Kangaroosaregoodat________.(

)A．jumping B．dancing C．running犇3、Kangaroosrest________.(

)A．withtheirlegs B．ontheirtails C．withtheirfeet犇4、________keepsthebabiessafeinthepockets.(

)A．Motherkangaroos B．Fatherkangaroos C．Brotherkangaroos犇5、Kangarooseat________.(

)A．grass B．leavesandroots C．AandB六、閱讀理解ChineseNewYearisthemostimportantfestivalinChina.Beforeit,peopleusuallycleantheirhouses,andbuysomenewclothesandfood.OnChineseNewYear’sEve,peoplecooknicefoodandthewholefamilyhaveabigdinnertogether.OnthefirstdayofChineseNewYear,thereisnosweeping(打掃)becausepeoplethinkitwillsweeptheirgoodluck(好運(yùn)).Andpeopleoftengotovisittheirfriendsandrelatives(親戚).Theysay“HappyNewYear”andsomeothergreetingstoeachother.Childrencangetsomeredpacketsfromtheirparentsandrelatives.Peopleusuallyhaveagreattime.犇26、_________isthemostimportantfestivalforChinesepeople.(

)A．Christmas B．NewYear C．ChineseNewYear犇27、Peopleusuallycleantheirhouses_________ChineseNewYear.(

)A．on B．before C．a(chǎn)fter犇28、OnChineseNewYear’sEve,people_________.(

)A．haveabigdinner B．visittheirfriends C．buysomenewclothes犇29、People_________sweeptheflooronthefirstdayofChineseNewYear.(

)A．usually B．like C．don’t犇30、Childrencangetsome_________atChineseNewYear.(

)A．presents B．redpackets C．redbags【參考答案】一、閱讀理解解析：犇1、C

犇2、B

犇3、A

犇4、B

犇5、D【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了露西的房間。犇1、句意：桌子上有什么？A書包。B電腦游戲。C電腦和臺燈。D書包和書。根據(jù)“Thecomputerandthelampareonthedesk.”，可知電腦和臺燈在桌子上，故選C。犇2、句意：露西房間的墻是什么顏色的？A黃色的。B白色的。C藍(lán)色的。D紅色的。根據(jù)“Thewalliswhite.”，可知墻是白色的，故選B。犇3、句意：梳妝臺在哪？A它在書架的左邊。B它在桌子的左邊。C它在床的旁邊。D它在書架后面。根據(jù)“Ontherightofthedresser,thereisabookshelf(書架).”，可知梳妝臺在書架的左邊，故選A。犇4、句意：床下有______種東西。A二，B三，C四，D五，根據(jù)“Ontheleftofmydeskismybed,andmycomputergamesareunderthebed.Oh,thereisabasketball,abaseball(棒球)underthebed,too.”，可知床下有三種東西，故選B。犇5、句意：文章最好的標(biāo)題是什么？A我家，B我最喜歡的東西，C我的生活，D我的房間，根據(jù)全文可知選項(xiàng)D是文章最好的標(biāo)題，故選D。二、閱讀理解解析：犇6、D

犇7、D

犇8、B

犇9、A

犇10、C【解析】犇6、問題句意為猴子自助餐節(jié)在什么時(shí)候？根據(jù)短文TheMonkeyBuffetFestival(猴子自助餐節(jié))isonthelastSundayofNovember．猴子自助餐節(jié)在十一月最后一個(gè)周日。可只為D，故答案為D。犇7、問題句意為人們有特別的節(jié)日，因?yàn)樗麄冋J(rèn)為猴子可以帶來什么？根據(jù)短文Peopletherethinkmonkeyscanbringgoodlucktothem.在那里人們認(rèn)為猴子可以給他們帶來好運(yùn)。可知為D。故答案為D。犇8、問題句意為在那一天，人們總是怎樣？根據(jù)短文Youngpeoplearealwaysdressedupasmonkeysandtheysing,danceandplaymusicinthestreet.人們打扮的像猴子，他們在街上唱歌、跳舞、演奏音樂。可知為B。故答案為B。犇9、問題句意為在四種食物里，猴子不吃什么？根據(jù)短文Theyeatfruit,vegetables,flowersandbirds’eggs.他們吃水果、蔬菜、花和鳥蛋。可知為A牛肉。故答案為A。犇10、問題句意為這段話主要講了什么？A.Monkeysarecleveranimals.猴子很聰明B.Monkeys’favouritefood.猴子最喜歡的食物C.Afestivalformonkeys.一個(gè)為猴子的特別節(jié)日D.MonkeysinThailand.泰國的猴子，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容可知為C。故答案為C。三、閱讀理解解析：犇1、B

犇2、C

犇3、C

犇4、B

犇5、C【分析】短文大意：介紹布朗先生的職業(yè)，出行方式，周末常做的事及愛好等。犇1、句意：邁克是誰？A他是布朗先生的弟弟。B他是南希的弟弟。C他是南希的兒子。根據(jù)MrBrownisNancyandMike'sfather.可知是南希的弟弟。故選B。犇2、句意：布朗先生怎么去上班？A乘自行車。B乘公共汽車。C乘小汽車。根據(jù)Hedrivesacartoworkataboutsixthirty.可知他開小汽車。故選C。犇3、句意：布朗先生在周末去上班嗎？根據(jù)Hedoesn'tgotoworkonSaturdaysorSundays.可知周末他不去上班。故做否定回答，故選C。犇4、句意：布朗先生的愛好是什么？A玩電腦游戲。B畫畫。C讀書。根據(jù)Helikesdrawing.可知是畫畫。故選B。犇5、句意：南希和邁克是怎樣度過他們的周末的？A去購物。B去釣魚。C去公園。根據(jù)HeoftentakesNancyandMiketothepark.可知是去公園。故選C?！军c(diǎn)睛】四、閱讀理解解析：犇16、B

犇17、C

犇18、C

犇19、B

犇20、C【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了周六布朗一家在家中各自做的事情。犇16、句意：布朗先生家里有____人。A六口，B四口，C兩口。根據(jù)文中提到的布朗先生的家庭成員有：MrsBrown布朗夫人，MrBrown布朗先生，Jim吉姆，Sue蘇，共四口人?？芍狟選項(xiàng)符合題意，故選B。犇17、句意：布朗夫人在_____。A品嘗蘋果，B看電視，C制作蘋果派。根據(jù)MrsBrownisinthekitchen.She'smakingapplepies.布朗夫人在廚房。她在制作蘋果派。C選項(xiàng)符合題意，故選C。犇18、句意：布朗先生把_____照看得很好。A布朗夫人，B他的女兒，C他的車。根據(jù)Thecarisnewandverybeautiful.Sohelooksafteritverywell.這輛車是新的，非常漂亮。所以他照看得很好?？芍狢選項(xiàng)符合題意，故選C。犇19、句意：_____正在和其他男孩在外面玩。A蘇，B吉姆，C安。根據(jù)Jimisinthegarden.Heisplayingfootballwithsomeotherboys.吉姆在花園里。他正在和其他男孩踢足球。可知B選項(xiàng)符合題意，故選B。犇20、句意：蘇和安在_____。A在客廳里看電視，B在安的房間玩，C在蘇的房間看電視。根據(jù)She'sinherbedroomwithherfriend,Ann.TheyarewatchingtheAnimalWorld.她和她的朋友安在臥室里。她們在看動物世界?？芍狢選項(xiàng)符合題意，故選C?！军c(diǎn)睛】五、閱讀理解1、B

犇2、A

犇3、B

犇4、A

犇5、C【解析】犇1、題干句意：在______有很多袋鼠。根據(jù)TherearemanykangaroosinA解析：犇1、B

犇2、A

犇3、B

犇4、A

犇5、C【解析】犇1、題干句意：在______有很多袋鼠。根據(jù)TherearemanykangaroosinAustralia可知住在澳大利亞有很多袋鼠，故選B犇2、題干句意：袋鼠擅長_____。根據(jù)Kangarooshaveverystronglegs,sotheyareverygoodatjumping.可知袋鼠有非常強(qiáng)壯的腿，它們非常擅長跳，故選A。犇3、題干句意：它們休息______。根據(jù)Sowhentheywanttohavearest(休息),theyrestontheirtails.可知所以當(dāng)袋鼠想要休息一下，它們在它們的尾巴上休息，故選B。