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Unit3MySchool主講人:XXX課型:語法課第3課時SectionAGrammarFocus第3課時SectionAGrammarFocusPresentation02Practice03Lead-in01Production04CONTENTSLanguagePoints06Exercise07Summary05Homework08透視表格例句,精煉歸納詢問事物位置的表達方式及方位介詞、therebe句式用法,理解其功能并初步應(yīng)用。(學(xué)習(xí)理解)01理解掌握“Wherebe”與“Therebe”句式,初步構(gòu)筑方位描述的語言框架,于實踐中漸進式運用句型。(應(yīng)用實踐)02精確運用therebe句式和方位介詞,對比中英教室特色,編寫小組報告,并在班級舞臺上演一場精彩的角色秀?。ㄟw移創(chuàng)新)03DoyourememberPeter‘sclassroom?Lead-inWhereistheteacher'sdesk?No,therearen’t.ArethereanylockersinPeter‘sclassroom?It'sinfrontoftheblackboardTherebe句型方位介詞Readthesentencesandfindtherules.Whereisthelibrary?Itisbehindtheclassroombuilding.Wherearethebookcases?Theyarenexttothewindow.Isthereawhiteboardinyourclassroom?Yes,thereis./No,thereisn’t.Arethereanylockers?Yes,thereis./No,thereisn’t.Thereisateachers'buildingacrossfromtheschoolhall.Thereisastudentcentrebetweenthelibraryandthegym.Therearesometreesinfrontofthesportsfield.GrammarFocus特殊疑問句一般疑問句陳述句therebestructureUnderlinetheverbsintherebestructureandfindtherules.Whereisthelibrary?Itisbehindtheclassroombuilding.Wherearethebookcases?Theyarenexttothewindow.Isthereawhiteboardinyourclassroom?Yes,thereis./No,thereisn’t.Arethereanylockers?Yes,thereis./No,thereisn’t.Thereisateachers'buildingacrossfromtheschoolhall.Thereisastudentcentrebetweenthelibraryandthegym.Therearesometreesinfrontofthesportsfield.be動詞(is/are)形式由后面的主語單復(fù)數(shù)決定;單數(shù):
①a/an+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞;②some/any+不可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)
:(some/any)+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)GrammarFocusTherebe句型GrammarFocus表示
“某地有某物”
強調(diào)的是一種
“存在”
關(guān)系Thereisacomputeronthetable.There
aren'tany
teachers
intheclassroom
now.
—
Isthere
agym
inyourschool?—Yes,
thereis./No,
thereisn't.—What's
thereinyourbag?—Therearesomebooks.therebe句型口訣主語跟在be后面。單數(shù)is,復(fù)數(shù)用are多個名詞并列時,be隨身邊名詞變。Therebe其他
GrammarFocus如果有兩個或兩個以上的主語,謂語be與靠近它的那個主語保持一致。稱之為“就近原則”。Thereisacomputerandsomebooksonthedesk.Therebe表示某地或某時“存在”某人或某物,強調(diào)“存在”和位置關(guān)系。Thereare
sevendaysinaweek.Thereisatreeinthegarden.have表示某人擁有某物,強調(diào)“所有,擁有”關(guān)系,主語常為人。Aweek
has
sevendays.Shehasthreepens.Circletheprepositionsofpositions.Whereisthelibrary?Itisbehindtheclassroombuilding.Wherearethebookcases?Theyarenexttothewindow.Isthereawhiteboardinyourclassroom?Yes,thereis./No,thereisn’t.Arethereanylockers?Yes,thereis./No,thereisn’t.Thereisateachers'buildingacrossfromtheschoolhall.Thereisastudentcentrebetweenthelibraryandthegym.Therearesometreesinfrontofthesportsfield.介詞通常與be動詞(如is、are)連用,構(gòu)成“be+介詞短語”的結(jié)構(gòu),用來描述主語的位置狀態(tài)。GrammarFocusthePrepositionsofPositions(方位介詞)GrammarFocus方位介詞(短語)用法示例infrontof在......(外部的)前面Themusichallisinfrontofthesrtbuilding.behind在......后面Thegymisbehindthesportsfield.between在......(兩者)之間Tomstandsbetweenparents.nextto緊挨著Thecatsitsnexttothewindow.acrossfrom在對面Thereisahospitalacrossfromthesupermarket.注意:方位介詞不能單獨使用,通常和后面的名詞一起構(gòu)成介詞短語。Whereistheblackcat?方位
介詞ininfrontofbehindnexttobetween...andaboveonoverin...在……里on...在……上面(兩者接觸)over...在正上方(兩者不接觸)above...在上方(兩者不接觸)behind...在后方nextto...在附近between...and...infrontof
在......(外部)前面Completethesentencesbelow.1.A:Where_________thelockers?B:_________nexttothereadingcorner.2.There________anicelibrarybehindtheclassroombuilding.3.A:_______thereabookshopinthisschool?B:Yes,there_______.________acrossfromthedininghall.4.A:________thereanyflowersinfrontoftheirclassroom?B:No,there_____.Butthere______sometrees.5.A:Where_______theschoolhall?B:________betweentheclassroombuildingandthesciencebuilding.6.There_______somepicturesoffamouspeopleonthewall.be主語+bebebebe主語+bebebebe主語+bebebeTips:1.判斷缺失的成分2.圈出關(guān)鍵詞3.檢查大小寫3bCompletethesentencesbelow.1.A:Where_________thelockers?B:_________nexttothereadingcorner.2.There________anicelibrarybehindtheclassroombuilding.3.A:_______thereabookshopinthisschool?B:Yes,there_______.________acrossfromthedininghall.4.A:________thereanyflowersinfrontoftheirclassroom?B:No,there_____.Butthere______sometrees.5.A:Where_______theschoolhall?B:________betweentheclassroombuildingandthesciencebuilding.6.There_______somepicturesoffamouspeopleonthewall.areThey’reisIsisIt’sArearen’tisIt’sareare3bTips:1.判斷缺失的成分2.圈出關(guān)鍵詞3.檢查大小寫ThisisaclassroomintheUK.Therearemanythingsintheroom.There'sascreeninfrontof/onthewall.Awhiteboardisnextto/betweenthescreen.Therearesomebookcasesacrossfrom/behindthem.Theteacher'sdeskisinthecorner,under/infrontofawindow.Studentssitbetween/onchairsatlongtables,buttodaytherearen'tanystudents.Circlethecorrectprepositionstocompletethedescriptionoftheclassroominthephoto.Tips:1.圈出關(guān)鍵詞2.找到圖片對應(yīng)物品3cThisisaclassroomintheUK.Therearemanythingsintheroom.There'sascreeninfrontof/onthewall.Awhiteboardisnextto/betweenthescreen.Therearesomebookcasesacrossfrom/underthem.Theteacher'sdeskisinthecorner,acrossfrom/infrontofawindow.Studentssitbetween/onchairsatlongtables,buttodaytherearen'tanystudents.Circlethecorrectprepositionstocompletethedescriptionoftheclassroominthephoto.Tips:1.圈出關(guān)鍵詞2.找到圖片對應(yīng)物品3cReadagainandfindouthowtointroduceaclassroom.ThisisaclassroomintheUK.Therearemanythingsintheroom.There'sascreenonthewall.Awhiteboardisnexttothescreen.Therearesomebookcasesunderthem.Theteacher'sdeskisinthecorner,infrontofawindow.Studentssitonchairsatlongtables,buttodaytherearen'tanystudents.(Introduction)總述Beginning開篇點題Thingsintheclassroom(講臺、桌椅、個人位置等)Doyoulike...?Feelings(喜好)ProductionRetelltheUKclassroomaccordingtothemindmap.ProductionBeginningBodyEndingtheintroductionoftheclassroomthingsintheclassroom(blackboard/bookcase/desks/chairs.....)thefeelingsLook!Thisis...manythingsintheroom.Therebe.../infrontof/on/in/behind/between...and.../acrossfrom/underDoyoulike...theUKclassroomprepositionsofpositionsWhat'sinyourclassroom?YourclassroomLet’stalkClassroominUKascreenawhiteboardsomebookcasesTheteacher’sdeskchairslongtablessamethingsTalkabouthowyourclassroomisdifferentfromtheclassroomin3c.3dA:Inourclassroom,thereareplantsnexttotheteacher’sdesk.B:Andthere’sareadingcornerinourclassroom.A:...TheclassroomismyfavoriteplaceinourschoolTheclassroomismyfavoriteplaceinourschool.(1)含義某地有某人/某物(2)句型結(jié)構(gòu)
a.肯定句Thereis+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞+地點狀語。Thereare+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)+地點狀語.b.否定句注意:變否定句時,some變成anyThereisn't/aren't…c.一般疑問句Is/Are
there+主語+地點狀語?d.特殊疑問句疑問詞(+名詞)+be+there+(其他成分)?SummaryUnit3Myschool
(SectionAGrammarFocus)Summary(Therebe)
就近原則方位介詞(短語)用法示例infrontof在......(外部的)前面Themusichallisinfrontofthesrtbuilding.behind在......后面Thegymisbehindthesportsfield.between在......(兩者)之間Tomstandsbetweenparents.nextto緊挨著Thecatsitsnexttothewindow.acrossfrom在對面Thereisahospitalacrossfromthesupermarket.SummaryUnit3Myschool
(SectionAGrammarFocus)thePrepositionsofPositions(方位介詞)Let'slearnandtakenotes.詞辨練some,anyIdon’thave________colourpencils,buttheyhave________.A.some;any B.a(chǎn)ny;any C.a(chǎn)ny;some D.some;some含義用法例句some幾個,一些,某個用于肯定句Weneedtobuysomeapples.作定語修飾名詞。用于疑問句希望得到肯定回答Wouldyoulikesometeawithhoney?any任何一個任何一些用于疑問句或否定句Hedoesn’thaveanymoney.作定語修飾名詞。任何的用于肯定句Youcancomeherewithanyfriend.作定語修飾名詞。Let'slearnandtakenotes.句辨練Therearesomepicturesoffamouspeopleonthewall.Thereisamap________thewallandthreewindows________thewall.A.in;in B.in;on C.on;on D.on;inonthewallinthewall在墻上;某物(粘貼)在墻的表面在墻上;某物(鑲嵌)在墻的內(nèi)部Theclockisonthewall.Thereisawindowinthewall.Let'slearnandtakenotes.練Theteacher'sdeskisinthecorner,infrontofawindow.Amywalkedinquietlyandseatedherself________thetable________thecorneroftheroom.A.a(chǎn)t;in B.by;at C.in;at D.by;on句辨inthecornerat/onthecorner意為“在角落”。意為“在拐角處,在轉(zhuǎn)彎處”。Thecatsitsinthecorner.Theblackcatisat/onthecorner.1.—Hey,Mike.__________apostofficenearhere?—Yes.It’sjustinfrontofthecitypark.A.Isthere B.Howfar C.Whereis D.Howlong2.Ourschoolis________thepark.That’swhytheairhereisalwaysfresh.A.nextto B.between C.a(chǎn)bove D.below3.Thebookshopison________sideofthestreet.Youmustgo________theroadtobuybooks.A.other;across B.theother;across C.other;through D.theother;through一、單項選擇。4.Theteacher’sdeskis________theblackboardinPeter’sclassroom.A.behind B.under C.infrontof D.a(chǎn)tthebackof5.—Where’sthezoo?
—It’s________thebank.A.a(chǎn)crossfrom B.in C.a(chǎn)cross6.—Look!Alittlechil
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