UNIT1

TEENAGELIFEPeriodFour

ReadingforWriting—VideoTime課前自主預(yù)習(xí)1．擔(dān)心；擔(dān)憂 ______________________2．beattractedto ______________________3．focuson ______________________4．becomeaddictedto ______________________5．concentrateon __________________________6．建造；張貼；提高(價(jià)格)；留宿 ______________________beworriedabout喜愛集中；特別關(guān)注對(duì)……很入迷專心于；將……集中于……putup7．想出，得到(解決方法)；計(jì)算出；解出(數(shù)學(xué)題答案)；鍛煉；健身 ______________________8．……的數(shù)量 ______________________9．感激某事 ______________________10．setup ______________________11．成長(zhǎng)；長(zhǎng)大 ______________________12．與……相似 ______________________13．玩電腦游戲 ______________________workoutthenumberof…begratefulforsth.建立；創(chuàng)建growupbesimilarto…playcomputergames14．感到孤獨(dú) ______________________15．放學(xué)后 ______________________16．too…to… ______________________17．givefeedbackon ______________________18．quitdoingsth. ______________________19．behindschedule ______________________20．十一分之一 ______________________21．dropoutofschool ______________________feellonelyafterschool太……而不能……給予……反饋放棄做某事；停止做某事落后于預(yù)定時(shí)間；滯后oneeleventh輟學(xué)；退學(xué)22．有機(jī)會(huì)做某事 ______________________23．makethemostof ______________________24．把……介紹給…… ______________________25．與……一樣(兩者不是同一物體) ______________________26．throwaway ______________________havethechancetodosth.充分利用introduce…to…thesameas扔掉1．Itisnotunusualforteenagersofyourgeneration________________________________(喜愛)computergamesandtheonlineworld.(不定式作真正的主語)2．But________________________________________(在網(wǎng)上花太多的時(shí)間)isunhealthyandmakesitverydifficulttofocusonotherthingsinlife.(動(dòng)名詞短語作主語)3．________________________(為什么不討論)theproblemtogether?(whynotdosth.？)4．ThereisagirlIlikeinmyclass,butI'm________________________________________________(太害羞了不敢和她說話)．(too...to...)【答案】1.tobeattractedto

2.spendingtoomuchtimeonline

3.Whynotdiscuss

4.tooshytotalktoher課堂新知講練1．behaviour

n．行為；舉止Paraphrase:thewaythatsomebodybehaves(P18)Irecommendthatyoutalktoyourfriendabouthisbehaviour.我建議你和你的朋友談?wù)勊男袨??！居梅ㄔ斀狻縏heybehavedbadlyto/towardsmeattheparty,whichmademeveryangry.他們?cè)谕頃?huì)上對(duì)我很不禮貌，這使我很生氣。Mymotheraskedmetobehavemyselfbeforetheguests.我母親要求我在客人面前表現(xiàn)得體一些。Althoughheknewthetruth,hebehavedasif/thoughnothinghadhappened.盡管他知道了真相，但他裝作若無其事的樣子。[針對(duì)練習(xí)]單句語法填空(1)Sheissatisfiedwiththechildren'sgood________(behave)．(2)Tom,behave________(you)．Doyouforgettheschoolrule?完成句子(3)Shealways________________whenherauntcomestovisit.她姨媽來看望她時(shí)，她總是表現(xiàn)得很好。(4)Theynevergreeteachotherandbehave________________theywerestrangers.他們彼此從來不打招呼，表現(xiàn)得好像陌生人一樣。【答案】(1)behaviour

(2)yourself

(3)behaveswell

(4)asif/though2．beattractedto

喜愛(P18)Itisnotunusualforteenagersofyourgenerationtobeattractedtocomputergamesandtheonlineworld.對(duì)于你們這一代的青少年來說，喜愛電腦游戲和網(wǎng)絡(luò)世界并不罕見?！居梅ㄔ斀狻?1)beattractedto喜愛attractsb.tosb./sth.引起某人對(duì)某人/物的注意attractone'sattention吸引某人的注意(2)attractiveadj.吸引人的；有吸引力的beattractiveto...對(duì)……有吸引力的(3)attractionn．吸引；吸引人的事物；吸引力atouristattraction旅游勝地Whatfirstattractedmetoherwasherincredibleexperienceoflife.她離奇的人生經(jīng)歷最先吸引了我。Itriedtoattracthisattention,buthewasstilllostinthought.我試圖吸引他的注意力，但是他仍然陷入沉思。[針對(duì)練習(xí)]完成句子(1)Theparkisfamousas________________________.此公園作為一處旅游勝地而著名。(2)Howcanwe________________________________ourwebsite?我們?nèi)绾尾拍芪嗳嗽L問我們的網(wǎng)站呢？(3)China________________________touristsforitsbeautifulsceneryandhistoricsites.中國(guó)的風(fēng)景名勝和歷史古跡對(duì)旅游者很有吸引力。(4)You________________________________________BeijingOperaevenifyouknownothingofthedramaticbackground.即使你不了解京劇的戲劇背景，你也會(huì)被京劇深深吸引?！敬鸢浮?1)atouristattraction(2)attractmorevisitorsto

(3)isattractiveto(4)willbestronglyattractedto3．focus

n．焦點(diǎn)；重點(diǎn)；中心vi.&vt.集中(精力、注意力等)；使調(diào)節(jié)焦距Paraphrase:toconcentrateonsomethingandpayparticularattentiontoit(P18)Butspendingtoomuchtimeonlineisunhealthyandmakesitverydifficulttofocusonotherthingsinlife.但是在網(wǎng)上花太多的時(shí)間是不健康的，并且讓你很難集中精力在生活中的其他事情上。【用法詳解】Ifwefindthosematerialsinteresting,we’llfocusourattentiononthemforlong.如果我們發(fā)現(xiàn)那些材料有趣，我們就會(huì)把我們的注意力長(zhǎng)時(shí)間集中在它們上。ThecamerawasabitoutoffocuswhenItookthatpicture.我拍那張照片的時(shí)候，照相機(jī)焦距有點(diǎn)沒對(duì)準(zhǔn)。Sheshoulddowellinherstudiesthisyear—she’sveryfocused.今年她應(yīng)該學(xué)得好，她的注意力很集中。【特別提醒】表示“專心于；致力于”的短語：beaddictedto；beabsorbedin；bedevotedto；belostin；beburiedin；concentrateon。[針對(duì)練習(xí)]完成句子(1)Wewanttokeeptherealissues________________.我們要讓真正的問題受到關(guān)注。(2)Youcan’tdependonyoureyeswhenyourimaginationis________________________.當(dāng)想象力模糊的時(shí)候，你不能依靠你的眼睛。(3)WhatI’mgoingtodointhislecture________________________somethingveryspecific.我在這次講座中將集中講解非常具體的問題。(4)Thequestionthatwewouldaskis,howdoesitmakemefeelwhenI________________it?我們要問的問題是：當(dāng)我的注意力專注于這個(gè)東西之上時(shí)，它讓我感覺如何？【答案】(1)infocus

(2)outoffocus

(3)willfocuson(4)focuson/upon

4．a(chǎn)ddicted

adj.有癮的；上癮的；入迷的Paraphrase:unabletostoptakinganillegalorharmfuldrug(P18)SomestudentsevenbecomeaddictedtotheInternetandcannotconcentrateonschoolandfamilylife.一些學(xué)生甚至沉迷于網(wǎng)絡(luò)，無法把精力集中在學(xué)習(xí)和家庭生活上?！居梅ㄔ斀狻縎omeyoungpeopleareaddictedtodrugs,andcan’tgiveup.一些年輕人沉溺于毒品而無法戒掉。Youshouldstoptakingthismedicinebecauseitisaddictive.你應(yīng)該停止服用這種藥，因?yàn)樗钊松习a。Somestudentsarenowfightingtheiraddictiontocomputergames.現(xiàn)在一些學(xué)生正努力戒除對(duì)電腦游戲的癮。【特別提醒】addicted,addictive常與介詞to連用，后跟名詞、代詞或動(dòng)名詞作賓語：addicted常修飾人；addictive指“使人上癮的”，常修飾物。[針對(duì)練習(xí)]句型轉(zhuǎn)換(1)Onceyouaddictyourselftodrugs,youwon’tgetridofiteasily.→Onceyou________________________drugs,youwon’tgetridofiteasily.(2)Becausehewasaddictedtogambling,hespentalmostallofhismoney.→________________gambling,hespentalmostallofhismoney.【答案】(1)areaddictedto

(2)Addictedto(P18)Itisnotunusualforteenagersofyourgenerationtobeattractedtocomputergamesandtheonlineworld.對(duì)于你們這一代的青少年來說，喜歡電腦游戲和網(wǎng)絡(luò)世界并不罕見。本句中的it作形式主語，不定式短語tobeattractedtocomputergamesandtheonlineworld為真正的主語?！揪涫狡饰觥縄t作形式主語的常見結(jié)構(gòu)如下：①Itis＋adj.(如：obvious,possible,strange,natural,important,difficult,necessary...)＋(forsb.)todosth./that從句；②Itbe＋n(apity,afact,awonder,ashame,anhonour,nowonder...)＋that從句；③Itbe＋P.P.(said,thought,hoped,believed,supposed,reported...)＋that從句?！練w納拓展】Itisveryimportanttolearnaforeignlanguage.學(xué)一門外語非常重要。Itwasstrangethatheshouldhavebeenabsentfromsuchanimportantmeeting.很奇怪，他竟然缺席這樣一個(gè)重要的會(huì)議。It'sapitythatyoumissedthebasketballmatch.你錯(cuò)過了這場(chǎng)籃球比賽，真遺憾！Itissaidthattheboycanspeakfiveforeignlanguages.據(jù)說，小男孩會(huì)說五種外語。[針對(duì)練習(xí)]單句語法填空(1)________isknowntoeverybodythatChinesefootballhastoimproveinthefuture.(2)Sometimesitisbetter________(remain)silent.(3)Itis________(report)thatanewshoppingmallwillbebuiltinthecityatpresent.【答案】(1)It

(2)toremain

(3)reported寫作高效提升◎話題佳句【引人入勝的開頭句】1．I'mgladtoreceiveyourletteraskingformyadviceon...很高興收到你就……征求建議的來信。2．Herearesometips/afewsuggestionstohelpyou.這里有一些建議可以幫到你。【精彩紛呈的篇中句】3．Thereareseveralsimplesuggestionsforyou.Tobeginwith，...What'smore，...Finally，...這兒有一些簡(jiǎn)單的建議。首先，……；另外，……；最后……。4．Ihighlyrecommendthatyou(should)do.../Itishighlyrecommendedthatyou(should)do...我強(qiáng)烈建議你應(yīng)該……?！净匚稛o窮的結(jié)尾句】5．Ihopeyouwillfindtheseideasuseful.我希望你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)這些主意有用。6．Ihopemyadviceisofsomehelptoyou.我希望我的建議對(duì)你有些幫助?！?qū)懽鞣独緦懽魅蝿?wù)】假設(shè)你是李華，你的英國(guó)筆友杰克剛剛升入高中，但他一時(shí)無法適應(yīng)新的校園生活，寫信向你求助征求你的建議。請(qǐng)你就此問題給他回一封信。主要內(nèi)容：1．實(shí)際上很多新生對(duì)于高中生活都感到困惑，因此不必過多擔(dān)心；2．建議報(bào)名參加課外活動(dòng)，這有助于結(jié)交更多的新朋友；3．制定好的學(xué)習(xí)日程安排，特別關(guān)注學(xué)習(xí)；作為一名青少年，好好學(xué)習(xí)是我們的責(zé)任。4．希望建議能適合你。注意：1．詞數(shù)80左右；2．可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3．開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。DearJack，Iamsorrytohearthatyou'rehavingtroubleadjustingtoyourhighschoollife.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours，LiHua【寫作指導(dǎo)】主題就適應(yīng)高中生活給朋友提建議體裁應(yīng)用文人稱第一、第二人稱時(shí)態(tài)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)布局第一段：進(jìn)行安慰，表明寫作目的——給出適應(yīng)高中生活的建議；第二段：根據(jù)提示給出建議；第三段：希望建議適合朋友?！厩苍~造句】Ⅰ.用本單元所學(xué)單詞或短語填空1．____________adv.實(shí)際上2．____________n．新生3．____________v．建議4．____________n．日程安排5．____________v．改進(jìn)；改善6．____________n．青少年7．____________n．責(zé)任；義務(wù)8．對(duì)……感到困惑__________________9．課外活動(dòng)__________________10．集中；特別關(guān)注__________________11．適合__________________Keys：1.actually

2.freshman

3.recommend4．schedule

5.improve

6.teenager

7.responsibility

8.beconfusedabout

9.extra-curricularactivities10．focuson

11.besuitableforⅡ.本單元語塊、語法運(yùn)用1．完成句子(1)________，________________________________________highschoollife.實(shí)際上，很多新生對(duì)于高中生活感到困惑。(2)Irecommendthatyou________________________________________anditcanhelpyoumakemorenewfriends.我建議你報(bào)名參加課外活動(dòng)，這可以幫助你結(jié)交更多的新朋友。(3)Youshould________________________________and________________________yourstudy.你應(yīng)該制定好的日程安排，特別關(guān)注改進(jìn)學(xué)習(xí)。(4)________________________，studyingwellisour________.作為一名青少年，好好學(xué)習(xí)是我們的責(zé)任。(5)Ihopemysuggestionswill________________________________.希望建議能適合你。2．句式升級(jí)(6)將句(2)升級(jí)為含有定語從句的句子__________________________________________________________________________________________________(7)將句(4)升級(jí)為含有it作形式主語的句子__________________________________________________________________________________________________Keys：(1)Actually,manyfreshmenareconfusedabout

(2)signupforextra－curricularactivities(3)makeagoodschedule；focusonimproving(4)Asateenager；responsibility

(5)besuitableforyou(6)Irecommendthatyousignupforextra－curricularactivities,whichcanhelpyoumakemorenewfriends.(7)Asateenager,itisourresponsibilitytostudywell.【連句成篇】______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【參考范文】DearJack，Iamsorrytohearthatyouarehavingtroubleadjustingtoyourhighschoollife.Actually,manyfreshmenareconfusedabouthighschoollifesodon'tworryaboutittoomuch.I'mwritingtoofferyousomeusefuladvice.First,Irecommendthatyousignupforextra－curricularactivities,whichcanhelpyoumakemorenewfriends.Inthiswayyouwon'tfeellonelyandyourschoollifewillbecomecolourfulandinteresting.Second,youshouldmakeagoodscheduleandfocusonimprovingyourstudy.Asateenager,itisourresponsibilitytostudywell. Ihopemysuggestionswillbesuitableforyou.Yours，LiHua◎?qū)懽骶毠P假設(shè)你是李華，你的英國(guó)筆友Tom要來你校做一年的交換生。他寫信向你咨詢讓他能夠盡快地適應(yīng)你校生活和學(xué)習(xí)的方法。請(qǐng)按以下要點(diǎn)提示給他回信，給予建議。要點(diǎn)提示：1．上課不能遲到和早退，要穿校服，保持校園整潔，不帶手機(jī)回校；2．與英國(guó)不同，走路騎車要靠右邊；3